CN106812044A

CN106812044A - The pavement device of natural ice and snow thawing

Info

Publication number: CN106812044A
Application number: CN201710163558.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宏江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-17
Filing date: 2017-03-17
Publication date: 2017-06-09

Abstract

The invention provides two schemes of the molten snow purification highway pavement of winter ice, the pavement device of entitled natural ice and snow thawing, icing accumulated snow causes the significant problem of traffic accident in the winter time mainly to solve northern highway, and also can simultaneously solve the problems, such as that summer asphalt surface overheat hair is stained with increases vehicle oil consumption and improve the problems such as the robustness and durability on road surface.Main to additionally arrange the cold and hot air water of pig iron comb UNICOM conveying using road surface to realize winter ice and snow thawing, summer cooling is especially suitable for national highway use except the innovation purpose being stained with.

Description

The pavement device of natural ice and snow thawing

Technical field：The present invention is a kind of pavement device of natural ice and snow thawing, category highway structure facility field.

Background technology：Since own road vehicle is travelled, the problem with regard to encountering winter storage snow skidding traffic congestion icy on road, In order to solve this world-famous puzzle, scientists study has invented the machine of various snow and ice dislodgings, additionally uses road surface and spreads and spills molten Ice snow melting salt and various preparations, but road surface cannot be thoroughly solved the problems, such as all the time without ice and snow, road hardly possible still occurs every year, especially Expressway because it is icy on road skid get into an accident 1 year be of the invention more than more than a year, how to solve this world-famous puzzle Purpose.

The content of the invention：Highway pavement accumulated snow or icing effect vehicular traffic and generation are caused in order to solve winter cooling of snowing The problems such as traffic accident, circulating-heating comb and naturally the heat pipe comb of heating are installed using road surface, two schemes are solved.First scheme The comb pair that the hot water hot-air heated using the solar water or the hot-air of heat or fuel stored by summer passes through road surface The ice and snow on road surface carries out heating for dissolving and is flowed away into water, causes road surface to remain without ice accumulated snow is deposited, and ensures road vehicle security row Sail reduce occur because skidding and caused by traffic accident accident.Alternative plan be using Jiong shape heat pipe bore it is buried be arranged in road surface, and With reference to the supercrust that cement or pitch mortar or other material for paving composition heat pipes are heated naturally, guided naturally using heat pipe The ice and snow on road surface is dissolved into water and voluntarily flowed away by the heat energy of underground storage, plays holding road surface clean without icing accumulated snow, it is ensured that car Normally travel traffic safety.Two above scheme is all up saving manpower and the energy, exempts the problem of accumulated snow icy on road.

Specific embodiment：In order to realize the purpose of invention, the implementation steps of first scheme are：Cut on existing road surface Groove arrangement cast iron pipe comb directly arranges cast iron comb on existing road surface, and continues flat pipe face and road surface phase using pitch It is flat, constitute new comb supercrust.Then all of comb mouth elbow is connected in series connection, most origin or beginning enters hot gas at last Or the outlet of hot water mouth of pipe connection hot-air or hot water electric pump, other end air or cooling water outlet and interlude heater or ground The import connection of lower heat accumulation heat exchanger is logical, the hot gas or hot water outlet of interlude heater or underground heat accumulation heat exchanger Export road surface comb import again with next section and be connected logical, and so on untill all fronts road surface comb is all connected.Such as adopt With hot water circulation heated road surface comb ice and snow thawing mode should also by the delivery port of terminal road surface comb backflow insulating tube with The water inlet connection of the preheating device started passes to using water wisely.The operation principle of first scheme is preheated using road surface origin or beginning Hot-air or hot water are pumped into the road surface out-of-date road pavement of comb laminar flow and are heated by pressure, and the ice and snow heating on road surface is molten Underground aqua storage tank storage is drained or flowed into chemical conversion water outflow roadside ditch canal, and giving over to summer circulating precooling pavement usage can play mitigation Because asphalt surface be heated hair be stained with influence road speed and save summer row automobile oil or natural gas consumption, may also function as regulation along road The effect of climate temperature, or even have the benefit of regulation cooling to whole climatic environment.

The implementation of alternative plan it is characterized in that：Using Jiong word shape, in the ready-made monomer heat pipe that factory is prefabricated, bore respectively Hole, road surface both sides underground is pressed into from road surface arrangement both sides insertion underground or with tube press machine by Jiong word shape heat pipe, is exposed at the row on road surface Hardening combination constitutes heat pipe comb supercrust in fact for tubulation pitch or the auxiliary concora crush of cement mortar.The operation principle of alternative plan：This There is a little heat pipe comb supercrusts the natural action of winter intensification road surface ice and snow thawing and summer to reduce the effect of pavement temperature.Can Play winter influences traffic without ice and snow, and summer reduces asphalt surface and is stained with stagnant wheel-borne load power, saves the effect of oil gas consumption, may be used also Play a part of to adjust road environment temperature, effectively achieving prevents winter icing accumulated snow from causing traffic accident, and summer hair is stained with car Wheel increases the purpose of oil consumption, but also has reached reinforcing road surface, prevents road surface from damaging and increasing the mesh of maintenance road surface funds in short term , realize the efficient purpose for once investing permanent many-side income.

Good effect：The operation principle of first scheme is the solar water that road surface comb layer is circulated in using summer, storage It is stored in along pre- storage insulation hot-tub on both sides of the road, then until winter cooling is snowed during accumulated snow icy on road, heat along starting Gas or heat hydraulic pressure's pump, are sent to the hot gas or hot water of preheating road surface comb and flow through, and the icing accumulated snow of road pavement is heated It is allowed to dissolve the insulation storage pool for flowing to default ice storage water for water, is left to summer road surface cooling or for block, service station on the way Point air-conditioning and production and living are used with water.Realizing winter road surface deicing and avenging and store frozen water and give over to summer road surface cooling-down air conditioner makes With, summer road surface cooling fuel-economizing and store hot water and give over to winter road surface intensification deicing or snow melting and use.Dual purpose, but also to public affairs Road expressway surface increased a floor steel-tube construction net, can extend the 1-10 times of time of pavement usage phase, obtain triple benefit mesh 's.

It is defeated that the good effect of alternative plan can obtain saving circulation in addition to it can obtain the effect of foregoing first scheme, also Send the quadruple energy-conservation purpose of the power source of cold and hot air water.Because underground heat energy can be transferred to road surface by heat pipe automatically, plus Hot ice and snow is dissolved for water voluntarily flows away, so as to realize net road functional purpose.

Claims

1. natural ice and snow thawing pavement device it is characterized in that：The implementation steps of first scheme are：Cut recessed on existing road surface Groove arranges cast iron pipe comb or cast iron comb is directly arranged on existing road surface, and continues flat pipe face and road surface phase using pitch It is flat, constitute new comb supercrust；Then all of comb mouth elbow is connected in series connection, most origin or beginning enters hot gas at last Or the outlet of hot water mouth of pipe connection hot-air or hot water electric pump, other end air or cooling water outlet and interlude heater or ground The import connection of lower heat accumulation heat exchanger is logical, the hot gas or hot water outlet of interlude heater or underground heat accumulation heat exchanger Export road surface comb import again with next section and be connected logical, and so on untill all fronts road surface comb is all connected；Such as adopt With hot water circulation heated road surface comb ice and snow thawing mode should also by the delivery port of terminal road surface comb backflow insulating tube with The water inlet connection of the preheating device started passes to using water wisely.

2. natural ice and snow thawing pavement device it is characterized in that：The implementation of alternative plan it is characterized in that：Using Jiong word shape, in factory Prefabricated ready-made monomer heat pipe, drills respectively, from road surface arrangement both sides insertion underground or with tube press machine by Jiong word shape heat pipe Press-in road surface both sides underground, the auxiliary concora crush of the effective pitch of arrangement or cement mortar for being exposed at road surface hardens combination composition heat pipe comb in fact Supercrust.