CN106746907A - The composite building material processed using waste textile - Google Patents
The composite building material processed using waste textile Download PDFInfo
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- CN106746907A CN106746907A CN201510808291.1A CN201510808291A CN106746907A CN 106746907 A CN106746907 A CN 106746907A CN 201510808291 A CN201510808291 A CN 201510808291A CN 106746907 A CN106746907 A CN 106746907A
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- waste textile
- building material
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- composite building
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of composite building material of utilization waste textile processing, belongs to building material field.The composite includes the following raw material composition counted by weight：Waste textile 30-50 parts, diatomite 10-20 parts, titanium gypsum 5-10 parts, aqueous polyester resin 15-18 parts, epoxy resin 10-14 parts, glass fibre 1-3 parts, nano silicon 1-3 parts, sodium acid carbonate 2-6 parts, titanate coupling agent 1-3 parts, mineral oil 2-4 parts.The present invention rationally utilizes waste textile fiber, realizes turning waste into wealth, and both reduces manufacturing cost, and environmental protection pressure is alleviated again, realizes the comprehensive utilization of resource；Process is simple, raw material sources are wide, and production process energy resource consumption is few；The sheet material prepared has lightweight, sound insulation, heat-insulated, waterproof, a fire protecting performance, good toughness, the features such as fracture strength is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, specifically a kind of building composite wood of utilization waste textile processing
Material.
Background technology
In recent years, China's building field was developed rapidly, the also more and more higher of the requirement to construction material, especially
For some Code in Hazardous Special Locations, such as ceiling such as airport, large-scale exhibition center, subway, subway and storeroom
Construction material, it is not required nothing more than with certain intensity, and require leakproof, insulation, fire prevention,
Light weight.At present, the resin-based materials for using, though density is small, proportion is small, lightweight, leakproof, easily
Generation fire, and as the rising of temperature can volatilize poisonous organic matter, therefore it is not suitable for large-scale public affairs
The roof in place is used altogether.And the roof and materials for wall in traditional construction material are mainly by cement, brick
The material being made with timber etc., but because density is high, than great, intensity difference, not humidity and corrosion, institute
Not to be suitable for the roof of large-scale public place yet.Building energy conservation is benefited the nation and the people, and is changed as country carries out wall
Since leather policy, novel light energy-saving sheet material is presented fast-developing trend.But, current novel wall material
Still using wood pulp cellulose, polypropylene fibre, PVA fibers etc. as reinforcing fiber, this virtually increases material again
Added to the Nature ask for and cost increase.
According to incompletely statistics, up to more than 3,000 ten thousand tons, it is reclaimed the annual waste textile total amount of current China
Utilization rate is extremely low, effective recovery or treatment of textile rubbish, particularly, it is impossible to the synthesis of natural degradation
The treatment of fiber textile is always to make environmental administration's pain in the neck.Utilization to waste and old textile fabric at present
Major part rests on field of textiles, reclaims on a small quantity for construction material production.Waste textile is in building materials field
Utilization, actually mainly also only reside within as the simple addition of reinforcing material, or even also simply waste and old
The simple curing process of textile.Above-mentioned waste textile be used for production of construction materials manufacturing process in, often without
Any treatment；And, from natural regeneration cellulose fibre, staple fibre to all kinds of synthetic fibers,
The physical and chemical index difference of its fibre is huge, thus, at this indiscriminate addition or solidification
Reason mode, it is difficult to avoid result in the reduction of corresponding building materials quality and usage safety performance, in some instances it may even be possible to bury
The hidden danger of lower accident.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind is using waste and old
The composite building material of textile processing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved using following technical scheme：
A kind of composite building material of utilization waste textile processing, including the following raw material counted by weight
Composition：Waste textile 30-50 parts, diatomite 10-20 parts, titanium gypsum 5-10 parts, aqueous polyester resin
15-18 parts, epoxy resin 10-14 parts, glass fibre 1-3 parts, nano silicon 1-3 parts, bicarbonate
Sodium 2-6 parts, titanate coupling agent 1-3 parts, mineral oil 2-4 parts.
Preferably, the composite building material of described utilization waste textile processing, including it is following by weight
The raw material composition of number meter：40 parts of waste textile, 15 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of titanium gypsum, waterborne polyester
16 parts of resin, 12 parts of epoxy resin, 2 parts of glass fibre, 2 parts of nano silicon, sodium acid carbonate 4
Part, 2 parts of titanate coupling agent, 3 parts of mineral oil.
The preparation method of the composite building material of described utilization waste textile processing, comprises the following steps：
By waste textile cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, carried out at dipping in immersion gelatin emulsion
Reason, dries naturally, standby；
(2) the waste textile for (1) step being treated and aqueous polyester resin, epoxy resin, diatomite, titanium
Gypsum mixes, and is stirred with rotating speed 2500-4000r/min, mixes；
(3) glass fibre, nano silicon, titanate coupling agent are mixed, with rotating speed 7500-8000r/min
Stirring, adds in the material that step is obtained after (2) processing after mixing, is stirred with rotating speed 4800-5200r/min
Mix, mix；
(4) sodium acid carbonate, mineral oil are sequentially added during (3) step process the compound for obtaining, with rotating speed
3500-5000r/min is stirred, and mixes；
(5) the mixture that (4) step obtains is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming shaping, normal temperature cure
25-45min, the demoulding, then through water seasoning 8-14h, get product.
Advantageous Effects of the invention：The present invention rationally utilizes waste textile fiber, realizes turning waste into wealth,
Both manufacturing cost is reduced, environmental protection pressure is alleviated again, realize the comprehensive utilization of resource；Technique letter
Single, raw material sources are wide, and production process energy resource consumption is few；The sheet material prepared have lightweight, sound insulation, it is heat-insulated,
Waterproof, fire protecting performance, good toughness, the features such as fracture strength is high.
Specific embodiment
Further the present invention is illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments, is not construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite building material of utilization waste textile processing, including the following raw material counted by weight
Composition：30 parts of waste textile, 10 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of titanium gypsum, 15 parts of aqueous polyester resin, ring
10 parts of oxygen tree fat, 1 part of glass fibre, 1 part of nano silicon, 2 parts of sodium acid carbonate, titanate esters coupling
1 part of agent, 2 parts of mineral oil.
The preparation method of the composite building material of described utilization waste textile processing, comprises the following steps：
By waste textile cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, carried out at dipping in immersion gelatin emulsion
Reason, dries naturally, standby；
(2) the waste textile for (1) step being treated and aqueous polyester resin, epoxy resin, diatomite, titanium
Gypsum mixes, and is stirred with rotating speed 2500r/min, mixes；
(3) glass fibre, nano silicon, titanate coupling agent are mixed, stirred with rotating speed 7500r/min
Mix, added after mixing in the material that step is obtained after (2) processing, be stirred with rotating speed 4800r/min, mix
It is even；
(4) sodium acid carbonate, mineral oil are sequentially added during (3) step process the compound for obtaining, with rotating speed
3500r/min is stirred, and mixes；
(5) the mixture that (4) step obtains is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming shaping, normal temperature cure
25min, the demoulding, then through water seasoning 8h, get product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite building material of utilization waste textile processing, including the following raw material counted by weight
Composition：50 parts of waste textile, 20 parts of diatomite, 10 parts of titanium gypsum, 18 parts of aqueous polyester resin,
14 parts of epoxy resin, 3 parts of glass fibre, 3 parts of nano silicon, 6 parts of sodium acid carbonate, titanate esters idol
3 parts of agent of connection, 4 parts of mineral oil.
The preparation method of the composite building material of described utilization waste textile processing, comprises the following steps：
By waste textile cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, carried out at dipping in immersion gelatin emulsion
Reason, dries naturally, standby；
(2) the waste textile for (1) step being treated and aqueous polyester resin, epoxy resin, diatomite, titanium
Gypsum mixes, and is stirred with rotating speed 4000r/min, mixes；
(3) glass fibre, nano silicon, titanate coupling agent are mixed, stirred with rotating speed 8000r/min
Mix, added after mixing in the material that step is obtained after (2) processing, be stirred with rotating speed 5200r/min, mix
It is even；
(4) sodium acid carbonate, mineral oil are sequentially added during (3) step process the compound for obtaining, with rotating speed
5000r/min is stirred, and mixes；
(5) the mixture that (4) step obtains is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming shaping, normal temperature cure
45min, the demoulding, then through water seasoning 14h, get product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite building material of utilization waste textile processing, including the following raw material counted by weight
Composition：40 parts of waste textile, 15 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of titanium gypsum, 16 parts of aqueous polyester resin, ring
12 parts of oxygen tree fat, 2 parts of glass fibre, 2 parts of nano silicon, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonate, titanate esters coupling
2 parts of agent, 3 parts of mineral oil.
The preparation method of the composite building material of described utilization waste textile processing, comprises the following steps：
By waste textile cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, carried out at dipping in immersion gelatin emulsion
Reason, dries naturally, standby；
(2) the waste textile for (1) step being treated and aqueous polyester resin, epoxy resin, diatomite, titanium
Gypsum mixes, and is stirred with rotating speed 3000r/min, mixes；
(3) glass fibre, nano silicon, titanate coupling agent are mixed, stirred with rotating speed 8000r/min
Mix, added after mixing in the material that step is obtained after (2) processing, be stirred with rotating speed 5000r/min, mix
It is even；
(4) sodium acid carbonate, mineral oil are sequentially added during (3) step process the compound for obtaining, with rotating speed
4500r/min is stirred, and mixes；
(5) the mixture that (4) step obtains is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming shaping, normal temperature cure
30min, the demoulding, then through water seasoning 10h, get product.
Claims (3)
1. the composite building material that a kind of utilization waste textile is processed, it is characterised in that including following by weight
Measure the raw material composition of number meter：Waste textile 30-50 parts, diatomite 10-20 parts, titanium gypsum 5-10 parts,
Aqueous polyester resin 15-18 parts, epoxy resin 10-14 parts, glass fibre 1-3 parts, nano silicon
1-3 parts, sodium acid carbonate 2-6 parts, titanate coupling agent 1-3 parts, mineral oil 2-4 parts.
2. the composite building material that utilization waste textile according to claim 1 is processed, its feature exists
In, including the following raw material composition counted by weight：40 parts of waste textile, 15 parts of diatomite, titanium
8 parts of gypsum, 16 parts of aqueous polyester resin, 12 parts of epoxy resin, 2 parts of glass fibre, nanometer titanium dioxide
2 parts of silicon, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 2 parts of titanate coupling agent, 3 parts of mineral oil.
3. the preparation method of the composite building material of utilization waste textile according to claim 1 processing,
It is characterised in that it includes following steps：
By waste textile cleaning dust, dry, cut into section, carried out at dipping in immersion gelatin emulsion
Reason, dries naturally, standby；
(2) the waste textile for (1) step being treated and aqueous polyester resin, epoxy resin, diatomite, titanium
Gypsum mixes, and is stirred with rotating speed 2500-4000r/min, mixes；
(3) glass fibre, nano silicon, titanate coupling agent are mixed, with rotating speed 7500-8000r/min
Stirring, adds in the material that step is obtained after (2) processing after mixing, is stirred with rotating speed 4800-5200r/min
Mix, mix；
(4) sodium acid carbonate, mineral oil are sequentially added during (3) step process the compound for obtaining, with rotating speed
3500-5000r/min is stirred, and mixes；
(5) the mixture that (4) step obtains is fitted into mould, vacuumizes de-bubble, jolt ramming shaping, normal temperature cure
25-45min, the demoulding, then through water seasoning 8-14h, get product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510808291.1A CN106746907A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | The composite building material processed using waste textile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510808291.1A CN106746907A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | The composite building material processed using waste textile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106746907A true CN106746907A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58885069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510808291.1A Pending CN106746907A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | The composite building material processed using waste textile |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106746907A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107365108A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-21 | 句容躬行创客管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of light weight board based on waste textile and preparation method thereof |
| CN108440950A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽职业技术学院 | Waste textile wall insulated board and preparation method |
| CN111269583A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-12 | 许君君 | Composite fabric fiber floor and production process thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510808291.1A patent/CN106746907A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107365108A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-21 | 句容躬行创客管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of light weight board based on waste textile and preparation method thereof |
| CN108440950A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-24 | 安徽职业技术学院 | Waste textile wall insulated board and preparation method |
| CN111269583A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-12 | 许君君 | Composite fabric fiber floor and production process thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |