CN106721142A - A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed - Google Patents
A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN106721142A CN106721142A CN201611073570.9A CN201611073570A CN106721142A CN 106721142 A CN106721142 A CN 106721142A CN 201611073570 A CN201611073570 A CN 201611073570A CN 106721142 A CN106721142 A CN 106721142A
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- ewe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention mainly relates to cultural technique field, a kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed is disclosed, be made up of following raw material:Corn flour, soyabean expeller, sorghum flour, konjaku flour, sweet potato waste, alkalization cocoa power, saccharomycete, feed addictive;Raw material is easy to get, cheap, and nutrition is balanced, aromatic flavour, good palatability;Raw material produces fragrance and small molecule nutritional ingredient after saccharomycetes to make fermentation, improves lactation amount, strengthens ewe and lamb immunity power, improves digestibility, protects enteron aisle, it is to avoid lamb occurs dysentery;Adding feed addictive, konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa power can increase feed fragrance, and balanced feed acid-base property protects gastrointestinal function, improves ewe Postpartum constitution, reduces postpartum disease, improves fecundity, increases the application approach of konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa power;Easy to use, efficiency of feed utilization is 87.9%, the postpartum sick rate of ewe is down to 3%, and the dysentery rate of lamb is down to 5%, and cultivation income improves 13.9%.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed.
Background technology
Sheep is in the widely dispersed of China, and mutton is nutritious, contains rich in protein, vitamin and mineral unit
Element, can warm stomach kidney tonifying, nourish the liver to improve visual acuity, build up health, enrich blood Wen Jing, is most appropriate to winter and eats, therefore is referred to as winter tonic,
Deep popular.Wool is mainly made up of protein, and wool is prepared into wool fiber, soft and high resilience, be can be used for
Make woollen goods, knitting wool, woollen blanket, the textile such as felting, its product have good hand feeling, warmth retention property it is good, it is comfortable and easy to wear the features such as.
But the continuous expansion of scale is cultivated with China, Ewe in suckling period produced problem is more and more obvious, easily hair
Raw puerperal fever, hypogalactia after delivery, endometritis, out of heat, osteoporosis and disease of digestive system, nutrition is the root for preventing disease
This, Ewe in suckling period special feed is little in the market, and price is higher, it is difficult to be popularized in an all-round way.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed.
A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Corn flour 76 ~ 78, soyabean expeller 32 ~
34th, sorghum flour 32 ~ 34, konjaku flour 11 ~ 13, sweet potato waste 26 ~ 28, alkalization cocoa power 10 ~ 12, saccharomycete 4 ~ 5, feed addictive
1.2~1.4。
Described saccharomycete, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Brewer's yeast 11 ~ 13, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 11 ~ 13, Crewe
Dimension yeast 7 ~ 9.
Described feed addictive, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Honeysuckle flower 31 ~ 33, radix semiaquilegiae 26 ~ 28, rhizoma nelumbinis
26 ~ 28, madder 22 ~ 24, Herba Lycopi 22 ~ 24, peach kernel 17 ~ 19, Ligusticum wallichii 17 ~ 19, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 17 ~ 19, all raw materials are crushed to 80 ~
100 mesh, it is 71 ~ 73% alcoholic solution to add 40 ~ 45 times of volume fractions of amount of raw material weight, is surpassed in 52 ~ 54 DEG C, 36 ~ 38kHz
Sound is extracted 30 ~ 35 minutes, filtering, to 50 ~ 60 times of water of amount of filter residue weight are added in filter residue, is boiled 20 ~ 25 minutes, is filtered, and is closed
And all extract solutions, it is original 1/5 to be concentrated into volume, is 7 ~ 9% in 63 ~ 65 DEG C of drying to water content, strengthens ewe postpartum body
Matter, reduces the generation of postpartum disease, obtains feed addictive.
A kind of preparation method of Ewe in suckling period special feed, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Soyabean expeller and sweet potato waste are crushed, 60 ~ 80 mesh sieves are crossed, soya bean sweet potato powder is obtained;
(2)Soya bean sweet potato powder, corn flour and sorghum flour are mixed, is added water, make water content be 71 ~ 73%, be well mixed, add ferment
Female bacterium, stirs, and is placed in 32 ~ 34 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 6 ~ 7 hours, produces fragrance and small molecule nutritional ingredient, improves lactation amount,
Enhancing ewe and lamb immunity power, improve digestibility, protect enteron aisle, it is to avoid lamb occurs dysentery, obtains fermentation material;
(3)Konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa power are added into fermentation material, increase feed fragrance, balanced feed acid-base property improves palatability,
Protection gastrointestinal function, improves ewe Postpartum constitution, reduces postpartum disease, improves fecundity, increases konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa
The application approach of powder, is well mixed, and is placed in 121 DEG C and sterilizes 30 ~ 35 minutes, is cooled to 62 ~ 64 DEG C, and must sterilize material;
(4)Feed addictive is added into sterilizing material, is well mixed, routinely technique granulation, obtains Ewe in suckling period special feed;
(5)Packaging, inspection, obtains finished product.
The application method of the Ewe in suckling period special feed, is fed 4 ~ 5 times daily, and each feeding amount (is pressed for 11 ~ 13g/kg
Ewe batheroom scale), feeding amount is few, and efficiency of feed utilization is high.
It is an advantage of the invention that:A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed that the present invention is provided, raw material is easy to get, cheap,
Nutrition is balanced, aromatic flavour, good palatability;Raw material produces fragrance and small molecule nutritional ingredient, lactation amount after saccharomycetes to make fermentation
17.2% is improved, strengthens ewe and lamb immunity power, improve digestibility, protect enteron aisle, it is to avoid lamb occurs dysentery;Add
Feed addictive, konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa power can increase feed fragrance, and balanced feed acid-base property is protected gastrointestinal function, changed
Kind ewe Postpartum constitution, reduces postpartum disease, improves fecundity, increases the application approach of konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa power;Make
With conveniently, the feedstuff-meat ratio of lamb reaches 2.1:1, the postpartum sick rate of ewe is down to 3%, the dysentery rate of lamb is down to 5%, cultivation
Income improves 13.9%.
Specific embodiment
Below the present invention is illustrated with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Corn flour 76, soyabean expeller 32, sorghum flour 32,
Konjaku flour 11, sweet potato waste 26, alkalization cocoa power 10, saccharomycete 4, feed addictive 1.2.
Described saccharomycete, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Brewer's yeast 11, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 11, kluyveromyces
7。
Described feed addictive, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Honeysuckle flower 31, radix semiaquilegiae 26, rhizoma nelumbinis 26, madder
All raw materials are crushed to 80 mesh by the 22nd, Herba Lycopi 22, peach kernel 17, Ligusticum wallichii 17, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 17, add 40 times of volumes of amount of raw material weight
Fraction is 71% alcoholic solution, in 52 DEG C, 36kHz ultrasonic extractions 30 minutes, filtering, to adding 50 times of filter residue weight in filter residue
The water of amount, boils 20 minutes, filtering, merges all extract solutions, and it is original 1/5 to be concentrated into volume, in 63 DEG C of drying to aqueous
It is 7% to measure, and strengthens ewe Postpartum constitution, reduces the generation of postpartum disease, obtains feed addictive.
A kind of preparation method of Ewe in suckling period special feed, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Soyabean expeller and sweet potato waste are crushed, 60 mesh sieves are crossed, soya bean sweet potato powder is obtained;
(2)Soya bean sweet potato powder, corn flour and sorghum flour are mixed, is added water, make water content be 73%, be well mixed, add yeast
Bacterium, stirs, and is placed in 34 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 7 hours, produces fragrance and small molecule nutritional ingredient, improves lactation amount, and enhancing is female
Sheep and lamb immunity power, improve digestibility, protect enteron aisle, it is to avoid lamb occurs dysentery, obtains fermentation material;
(3)Konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa power are added into fermentation material, increase feed fragrance, balanced feed acid-base property improves palatability,
Protection gastrointestinal function, improves ewe Postpartum constitution, reduces postpartum disease, improves fecundity, increases konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa
The application approach of powder, is well mixed, and is placed in 121 DEG C and sterilizes 35 minutes, is cooled to 62 DEG C, and must sterilize material;
(4)Feed addictive is added into sterilizing material, is well mixed, routinely technique granulation, obtains Ewe in suckling period special feed;
(5)Packaging, inspection, obtains finished product.
The application method of the Ewe in suckling period special feed, feeds 5 times daily, and each feeding amount is that 11g/kg (presses ewe
Batheroom scale), feeding amount is few, and efficiency of feed utilization is high.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Corn flour 77, soyabean expeller 33, sorghum flour 33,
Konjaku flour 12, sweet potato waste 27, alkalization cocoa power 11, saccharomycete 4.5, feed addictive 1.3.
Described saccharomycete, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Brewer's yeast 12, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 12, kluyveromyces
8。
Described feed addictive, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Honeysuckle flower 32, radix semiaquilegiae 27, rhizoma nelumbinis 27, madder
All raw materials are crushed to 80 mesh by the 23rd, Herba Lycopi 23, peach kernel 18, Ligusticum wallichii 18, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 18, add 43 times of volumes of amount of raw material weight
Fraction is 72% alcoholic solution, in 53 DEG C, 37kHz ultrasonic extractions 33 minutes, filtering, to adding 55 times of filter residue weight in filter residue
The water of amount, boils 23 minutes, filtering, merges all extract solutions, and it is original 1/5 to be concentrated into volume, in 64 DEG C of drying to aqueous
It is 8% to measure, and strengthens ewe Postpartum constitution, reduces the generation of postpartum disease, obtains feed addictive.
Preparation and application, with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Corn flour 78, soyabean expeller 34, sorghum flour 34,
Konjaku flour 13, sweet potato waste 28, alkalization cocoa power 12, saccharomycete 5, feed addictive 1.4.
Described saccharomycete, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Brewer's yeast 13, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 13, kluyveromyces
9。
Described feed addictive, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Honeysuckle flower 33, radix semiaquilegiae 28, rhizoma nelumbinis 28, madder
All raw materials are crushed to 100 mesh by the 24th, Herba Lycopi 24, peach kernel 19, Ligusticum wallichii 19, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 19, add 45 times of volumes of amount of raw material weight
Fraction is 73% alcoholic solution, in 54 DEG C, 38kHz ultrasonic extractions 35 minutes, filtering, to adding 60 times of filter residue weight in filter residue
The water of amount, boils 25 minutes, filtering, merges all extract solutions, and it is original 1/5 to be concentrated into volume, in 65 DEG C of drying to aqueous
It is 9% to measure, and strengthens ewe Postpartum constitution, reduces the generation of postpartum disease, obtains feed addictive.
Preparation and application, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
Removal konjaku flour, remaining preparation and application, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
Removal alkalization cocoa power, remaining preparation and application, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 3
Removal saccharomycete, remaining preparation and application, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 4
Removal feed addictive, remaining preparation and application, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 5
Removal step(3), all raw materials are in step(2)All add together, remaining preparation and application, with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 6
Existing commercially available Ewe in suckling period special feed.
The feeding effect of embodiment and comparative example Ewe in suckling period special feed:
Random selection size, constitution, the age of the same race Ewe in suckling period 900 similar with tire number, are randomly divided into 9 groups, every group 100
Only, respectively using this group of Ewe in suckling period of forage feed of embodiment and comparative example, the tested time is 30 days, other management methods
Identical, the feeding effect of embodiment and comparative example Ewe in suckling period special feed is shown in Table 1.
Table 1:The feeding effect of embodiment and comparative example Ewe in suckling period special feed
Project | Ewe sick rate/(%) | Lamb sick rate/(%) | Lamb feedstuff-meat ratio |
Embodiment 1 | 3 | 6 | 2.2:1 |
Embodiment 2 | 5 | 7 | 2.3:1 |
Embodiment 3 | 4 | 5 | 2.1:1 |
Comparative example 1 | 8 | 16 | 2.5:1 |
Comparative example 2 | 10 | 17 | 2.7:1 |
Comparative example 3 | 9 | 14 | 2.9:1 |
Comparative example 4 | 12 | 13 | 2.6:1 |
Comparative example 5 | 7 | 9 | 2.3:1 |
Comparative example 6 | 11 | 12 | 2.8:1 |
Note:"-" indicate without.
From the results shown in Table 1, the Ewe in suckling period special feed of embodiment, relative to comparative example, ewe and lamb
The sick rate of sheep is low, and the feedstuff-meat ratio of lamb is small, and efficiency of feed utilization illustrates that the nursing period of present invention offer is female apparently higher than comparative example
Sheep special feed has preferable feeding effect.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:Corn flour 76 ~ 78, Huang
Dregs of beans 32 ~ 34, sorghum flour 32 ~ 34, konjaku flour 11 ~ 13, sweet potato waste 26 ~ 28, alkalization cocoa power 10 ~ 12, saccharomycete 4 ~ 5, feed
Additive 1.2 ~ 1.4.
2. Ewe in suckling period special feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described saccharomycete, by following weight
The raw material composition of part:Brewer's yeast 11 ~ 13, Saccharomyces cerevisiae 11 ~ 13, kluyveromyces 7 ~ 9.
3. Ewe in suckling period special feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described feed addictive, by following
The raw material of weight portion is made:Honeysuckle flower 31 ~ 33, radix semiaquilegiae 26 ~ 28, rhizoma nelumbinis 26 ~ 28, madder 22 ~ 24, Herba Lycopi 22 ~ 24, peach kernel 17
All raw materials are crushed to 80 ~ 100 mesh by ~ 19, Ligusticum wallichii 17 ~ 19, the radix paeoniae rubrathe 17 ~ 19, add 40 ~ 45 times of volumes of amount of raw material weight
Fraction for 71 ~ 73% alcoholic solution, in 52 ~ 54 DEG C, 36 ~ 38kHz ultrasonic extractions 30 ~ 35 minutes, filtering is added in filter residue
50 ~ 60 times of water of amount of filter residue weight, boil 20 ~ 25 minutes, filter, and merge all extract solutions, and it is original 1/ to be concentrated into volume
5, it is 7 ~ 9% in 63 ~ 65 DEG C of drying to water content, obtain feed addictive.
4. a kind of preparation method of the special feed of Ewe in suckling period according to claim 1, it is characterised in that specifically include with
Lower step:
(1)Soyabean expeller and sweet potato waste are crushed, 60 ~ 80 mesh sieves are crossed, soya bean sweet potato powder is obtained;
(2)Soya bean sweet potato powder, corn flour and sorghum flour are mixed, is added water, make water content be 71 ~ 73%, be well mixed, add ferment
Female bacterium, stirs, and is placed in 32 ~ 34 DEG C of ferment at constant temperature 6 ~ 7 hours, obtains fermentation material;
(3)Konjaku flour and alkalization cocoa power are added into fermentation material, is well mixed, be placed in 121 DEG C and sterilize 30 ~ 35 minutes, be cooled to
62 ~ 64 DEG C, must sterilize material;
(4)Feed addictive is added into sterilizing material, is well mixed, routinely technique granulation, obtains Ewe in suckling period special feed;
(5)Packaging, inspection, obtains finished product.
5. the application method of one kind Ewe in suckling period special feed according to any one of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that every
It is fed 4 ~ 5 times, and each feeding amount is 11 ~ 13g/kg (pressing ewe batheroom scale).
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CN201611073570.9A CN106721142A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed |
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CN201611073570.9A CN106721142A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of Ewe in suckling period special feed |
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN103229896A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 蚌埠大成食品有限公司 | Mutton sheep forage and preparation method thereof |
CN103583799A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-02-19 | 当涂县西湖家畜养殖场 | Feed for lactating ewes |
CN104351498A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Feeds for lactating ewes |
CN104431530A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 含山县春晖湖羊养殖场 | Fine feed for ewes in suckling period |
CN104431485A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-03-25 | 汝州羊羊羊牧业科技有限公司 | Feed for cattle and sheep in lactation period |
CN105795138A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 恩施农腾农业科技开发有限公司 | Goat feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611073570.9A patent/CN106721142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103229896A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-07 | 蚌埠大成食品有限公司 | Mutton sheep forage and preparation method thereof |
CN103583799A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-02-19 | 当涂县西湖家畜养殖场 | Feed for lactating ewes |
CN104351498A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Feeds for lactating ewes |
CN104431485A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-03-25 | 汝州羊羊羊牧业科技有限公司 | Feed for cattle and sheep in lactation period |
CN104431530A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 含山县春晖湖羊养殖场 | Fine feed for ewes in suckling period |
CN105795138A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 恩施农腾农业科技开发有限公司 | Goat feed and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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周占琴: "《农区科学养羊技术问答》", 31 July 2012, 金盾出版社 * |
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