CN106718798A - Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method - Google Patents
Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106718798A CN106718798A CN201610987215.6A CN201610987215A CN106718798A CN 106718798 A CN106718798 A CN 106718798A CN 201610987215 A CN201610987215 A CN 201610987215A CN 106718798 A CN106718798 A CN 106718798A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- sedum lineare
- planting groove
- facade
- aluminium alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method, including aluminium alloy steelframe, humidity sensor and planting groove composition；Described planting groove is fixedly mounted on aluminium alloy steelframe by steel nail；Described humidity sensor is fixedly mounted in planting groove；Described planting groove is made of PVC plastic pipe；Described plantation trench bottom is provided with osculum.Design science of the present invention, rational in infrastructure, easy construction, low cost, late maintaining management, can purifying city air have significant ecological effect, greenery area can also be increased, improve urban landscape, acted on adsorbing floating dust, absorbing carbon dioxide, noise-decreasing, retaining and putting oxygen etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation technique without soil, more particularly to it is a kind of for building wall sedum lineare facade planting unit and
Method.
Background technology
Existing facade greening form depends on greatly the metope of building and structures, and one, metope climbing type vertical greening
Selection to the material and plant of metope is higher, generally requires coarse texture and adsorbability growing plants, limits facade
The popularization of greening；If the 2, metope climbing type thinks that patch is implanted on slippery walls, need to build the metal structures such as stainless steel wire grid
Part, increased input cost and the heat radiation that there are problems that potential wall causes；3rd, metope suspended pattern requirement has
Planting groove, with the growth of plant, branches and leaves become more and more in great numbers, to planting tank therefor and building the wall load of planting groove
Have higher requirements, and containers demand is ABS material, generates high cost and promotes difficult problem；4th, type and suspended pattern plant are sought connections with
Growth be difficult to control to, it is necessary to pruned when suitable, in order to avoid the daylighting problem of influence building and structures, at the same
Dry weather will take the drip irrigation to carry out moisturizing, increased maintenance cost.
The content of the invention
For prior art problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of sedum lineare facade planting unit and method are come
Solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme that this practicality is newly used is：Sedum lineare facade implantation methods, including following step
Suddenly：
A) plantation trench bottom is fixed on aluminium alloy steelframe using steel nail；
B) in tube seat bottom laying sedum lineare plantation non-woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics is flushed with plantation groove edge;
C) in plantation trench bottom laying 3cm thickness organic fertilizers, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：
Powder of straw 40-100 parts, humic acid 10-15 parts, turf 4-6 parts, ground phosphate rock 5-30 parts, potassium breeze 1-30 parts, wheat-middlings 5-30 parts,
Soybean Meal 2-10 parts, powdered rice hulls 5-30 parts, urea 3-15 parts, polyacrylamide 5-8 parts, 3-5 parts, water 10-50 parts of strain powder；Institute
State thin containing 400,000,000/g of saccharomycete, 200,000,000/g of bacillus subtilis, 300,000,000/g of streptomyces microflavus, 400,000,000/g of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus in strain powder
100,000,000/g of bacterium；
D) sedum lineare in planting groove needs to be cultivated on ground in advance, spring and autumn 40 days, 50 days summers, treats that sedum lineare gives birth to
Root is survived, and length to 5cm Gao Houcai may be mounted on facade aluminium alloy steelframe.
Sedum lineare facade planting unit, including aluminium alloy steelframe, humidity sensor and planting groove composition；Described planting groove
It is fixedly mounted on aluminium alloy steelframe by steel nail；Described humidity sensor is fixedly mounted in planting groove；Described plantation
Groove is made of PVC plastic pipe；Described plantation trench bottom is provided with osculum.
Further, described aluminium alloy steelframe upper and lower side is respectively provided with the bolt hole of a diameter of 18mm.
Further, described planting groove is built with organic fertilizer, non-woven fabrics and sedum lineare；Described organic fertilizer is located at nonwoven
Cloth top；Described sedum lineare is planted on organic fertilizer.
Further, described plantation slot length and aluminium alloy steelframe height can be spliced according to actual installation place
Combination.
The present invention compared with technology, compared with it is intended that：Applicability is wide, is not only restricted to the facade form of building and structures
With present situation material, be can be used in alien invasion and indoor wall, arbitrary size can be made to adapt to actual need by splicing
Will；The cost of material is low, durable applicable, and using common PVC, common material creative use is cost-effective；Plant safeguards letter
Easily, low cost, sedum lineare compost only needs 3mm, so the load requirement reduction to container, and opened using top pipeline
Hole is irrigated, and sedum lineare is drought-resistant, reduce pouring cost；Landscape effect is good, and sedum lineare keeps evergreen all the year round, growthform
Stabilization, with relatively strong sight.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Label declaration：Aluminium alloy steelframe 1, humidity sensor 2, planting groove 3, osculum 4, machine fertilizer 31, non-woven fabrics 32, Fo Jia
Grass 33.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, the present invention is entered below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Row is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method, including aluminium alloy steelframe 1, humidity sensor 2 and planting groove 3 are constituted；Institute
The planting groove logical 3 stated is crossed steel nail and is fixedly mounted on aluminium alloy steelframe 1；Described humidity sensor 2 is fixedly mounted on planting groove 3
It is interior；Described planting groove 3 is made of PVC plastic pipe；The described bottom of planting groove 3 is provided with osculum 4.
Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method, comprise the following steps：
A) bottom of planting groove 3 is fixed on aluminium alloy steelframe 1 using steel nail；
B) in the bottom of planting groove 3 laying sedum lineare plantation non-woven fabrics 32, non-woven fabrics 32 is flushed with the edge of planting groove 3；
C) in plantation trench bottom laying 3cm thickness organic fertilizers, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：
80 parts of powder of straw, 12 parts of humic acid, 5 parts of turf, 15 parts of ground phosphate rock, 12 parts of potassium breeze, 18 parts of wheat-middlings, 8 parts of Soybean Meal, rice husk
20 parts of powder, 14 parts of urea, 7 parts of polyacrylamide, 4 parts of strain powder, 20 parts of water；Containing 400,000,000/g of saccharomycete, withered in the strain powder
Careless 200,000,000/g of bacillus, 300,000,000/g of streptomyces microflavus, 400,000,000/g of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 100,000,000/g of phosphobacteria；
D) sedum lineare in planting groove is needed to be cultivated on ground in advance, and spring and autumn is cultivated 40 days, treats that sedum lineare takes root into
Living, length to 5cm is after high in the planting groove 3 on facade aluminium alloy steelframe.
Further, the described upper and lower side of aluminium alloy steelframe 1 is respectively provided with the bolt hole of a diameter of 18mm.
Further, in described planting groove 3 be equipped with organic fertilizer 31, non-woven fabrics 32 and sedum lineare 33；Described organic fertilizer
31 are located at the top of non-woven fabrics 32；Described sedum lineare 33 is planted on organic fertilizer 31.
Further, the described length of planting groove 3 and the height of aluminium alloy steelframe 1 can be spelled according to actual installation place
Connect combination.
Embodiment 2.
Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method, comprise the following steps：
A) bottom of planting groove 3 is fixed on aluminium alloy steelframe 1 using steel nail；
B) in the bottom of planting groove 3 laying sedum lineare plantation non-woven fabrics 32, non-woven fabrics 32 is flushed with the edge of planting groove 3；
C) in plantation trench bottom laying 3cm thickness organic fertilizers, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：
70 parts of powder of straw, 11 parts of humic acid, 6 parts of turf, 20 parts of ground phosphate rock, 15 parts of potassium breeze, 25 parts of wheat-middlings, 10 parts of Soybean Meal, rice husk
25 parts of powder, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of polyacrylamide, 7 parts of strain powder, 40 parts of water；Containing 400,000,000/g of saccharomycete, withered in the strain powder
Careless 200,000,000/g of bacillus, 300,000,000/g of streptomyces microflavus, 400,000,000/g of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 100,000,000/g of phosphobacteria；
D) sedum lineare in planting groove is needed to be cultivated on ground in advance, and spring and autumn is cultivated 40 days, treats that sedum lineare takes root into
Living, length to 5cm is after high in the planting groove 3 on facade aluminium alloy steelframe.
Further, described powder of straw, humic acid, turf, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, wheat-middlings, Soybean Meal, powdered rice hulls,
Standing for fermentation after the mixing of urea, polyacrylamide, strain powder and water, 40 DEG C of the fermentation temperature, fermentation time is 35h, fermentation
Granulator granulation is air-dried and be put into after complete, and organic fertilizer is obtained.
The sedum lineare that will be cultivated is installed to plantation and loads onto, and sprays a foliar fertilizer, afterwards again will by setscrew
Whole device is arranged on the wall for needing modification, manual watering need not be carried out to sedum lineare in daily, because in device
Humidity sensor the specific humidity of whole device can be fed back to control system with electric signal, control system can be according to biography
The signal of sensor feedback does corresponding spraying and irrigates, and realizes intelligent plantation.
The present invention compared with technology, compared with it is intended that：Applicability is wide, is not only restricted to the facade form of building and structures
With present situation material, be can be used in alien invasion and indoor wall, arbitrary size can be made to adapt to actual need by splicing
Will；The cost of material is low, durable applicable, and using common PVC, common material creative use is cost-effective；Plant safeguards letter
Easily, low cost, sedum lineare compost only needs 3mm, so the load requirement reduction to container, and opened using top pipeline
Hole is irrigated, and sedum lineare is drought-resistant, reduce pouring cost；Landscape effect is good, and sedum lineare keeps evergreen all the year round, growthform
Stabilization, with relatively strong sight.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this that it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. sedum lineare facade implantation methods, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
A) plantation trench bottom is fixed on aluminium alloy steelframe using steel nail；
B) in tube seat bottom laying sedum lineare plantation non-woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics is flushed with plantation groove edge；
C) in plantation trench bottom laying 3cm thickness organic fertilizers, the biological organic fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：
Powder of straw 40-100 parts, humic acid 10-15 parts, turf 4-6 parts, ground phosphate rock 6-20 parts, potassium breeze 1-15 parts, wheat-middlings 5-20 parts,
Soybean Meal 2-10 parts, powdered rice hulls 5-30 parts, urea 3-15 parts, polyacrylamide 6-8 parts, 3-5 parts, water 10-50 parts of strain powder；
Contain 400,000,000/g of saccharomycete, 200,000,000/g of bacillus subtilis, 300,000,000/g of streptomyces microflavus, 400,000,000/g of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus in the strain powder
100,000,000/g of bacterium；
D) sedum lineare in planting groove needs to be cultivated on ground in advance, 40 days ~ 50 days, treats that sedum lineare takes root and survives, long extremely
5cm ~ 7cm Gao Houcai may be mounted on facade aluminium alloy steelframe.
2. the device of sedum lineare facade implantation methods described in a kind of use claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including aluminium alloy
Frame, humidity sensor and planting groove composition；Described planting groove is fixedly mounted on aluminium alloy steelframe by steel nail；Described is wet
Degree sensor is fixedly mounted in planting groove；Described planting groove is made of PVC plastic pipe；Described plantation trench bottom is provided with
Osculum.
3. sedum lineare facade planting unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described aluminium alloy steelframe upper and lower side
Respectively it is provided with the bolt hole of a diameter of 18mm.
4. sedum lineare facade planting unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described planting groove is built with organic
Fertilizer, non-woven fabrics and sedum lineare；Described organic fertilizer is located at non-woven fabrics top；Described sedum lineare is planted on organic fertilizer.
5. sedum lineare facade planting unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described plantation slot length and aluminium are closed
Golden steelframe height can be spliced and combined according to actual installation place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610987215.6A CN106718798A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610987215.6A CN106718798A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106718798A true CN106718798A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58973147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610987215.6A Pending CN106718798A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Sedum lineare facade planting unit and method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0823988A1 (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-02-18 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Substrate for growing plants on flat roofs |
| CN203027800U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Greening wall planting device |
| CN103664378A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN104542042A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Landscape combined-type stereoscopic greening smart system |
| CN204579379U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-26 | 杨军峰 | A kind of car grass device purifying city |
| CN105766571A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-07-20 | 李东安 | Method for industrially and quickly cultivating sedum line are seedlings |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610987215.6A patent/CN106718798A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0823988A1 (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1998-02-18 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Substrate for growing plants on flat roofs |
| CN203027800U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Greening wall planting device |
| CN104542042A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Landscape combined-type stereoscopic greening smart system |
| CN103664378A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN204579379U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-26 | 杨军峰 | A kind of car grass device purifying city |
| CN105766571A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-07-20 | 李东安 | Method for industrially and quickly cultivating sedum line are seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |
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