CN106701110B - Method for stabilizing pressure of gas collecting pipe of coke oven - Google Patents

Method for stabilizing pressure of gas collecting pipe of coke oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106701110B
CN106701110B CN201510789477.7A CN201510789477A CN106701110B CN 106701110 B CN106701110 B CN 106701110B CN 201510789477 A CN201510789477 A CN 201510789477A CN 106701110 B CN106701110 B CN 106701110B
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China
Prior art keywords
blower
air blower
turnover panel
gas
suction
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CN201510789477.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106701110A (en
Inventor
赵恒波
武斌
马银华
王凤阁
刘兆强
陈述
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B27/00Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B27/00Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases
    • C10B27/06Conduit details, e.g. valves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B41/00Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke
    • C10B41/08Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke for the withdrawal of the distillation gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for stabilizing the pressure of a gas collecting pipe of a coke oven, which is characterized in that a set of automatic flap adjusting system is added in a gas pipeline in front of the inlet of a gas blower, and the automatic flap adjusting system and a suction control point in front of the blower are interlocked; the reasonable suction range before the primary cooler is calibrated to be 1500 +/-200 Pa; the reasonable adjusting working range of the front turning plate of the calibration blower is 30-70%; the rotating speed of the hydraulic coupler of the air blower and the turning plate are adjusted to be automatic, and the opening degree of the turning plate is controlled to be 30-70%; according to the change of the gas generation amount, the rotating speed of the hydraulic coupler of the blower is manually adjusted, then the number of turns of the opening of the valve of the circulating pipe is manually adjusted, and finally the opening of the inlet valve of the blower is manually adjusted. The invention can ensure the stability of the suction before the primary cooler, the qualification rate of 1500 +/-200 Pa is more than 95 percent, the qualification rate in the range of 160 +/-40 Pa reaches more than 96 percent, the damage of furnace protecting iron pieces and equipment caused by large pressure fluctuation of the gas collecting pipe is greatly reduced, and the loss of byproducts is avoided.

Description

A kind of method of stable coke oven collecting main pressure
Technical field
The invention belongs to coke making process technical fields, are related to a kind of for stablizing the method for coke oven collecting main pressure.
Background technique
In recent years, the domestic capacity coke oven for having built a large amount of 6 meters or even 7 meters or more successively, coal gas guiding system are Two sections of gas collecting tubes, gas-blowing engine are adjusted the speed automatically using fluid coupling, with stabilizing blower suction, use turnover panel on gas collecting tube It automatically adjusts and stablizes collecting main pressure.For these coke ovens after operation of going into operation, generally existing coke oven collecting main pressure fluctuates big Often there is hyperpressure and the positions such as fire door is caused to smolder kindling even raw coke oven gas release, or extremely low pressure coke oven occurs in problem Negative pressure causes furnace body blowby, not only seriously pollutes environment, loses resource, and very big to coking furnace shaft harm, seriously affects coke Furnace service life.For this purpose, domestic many factories and research unit have carried out a large amount of research and probe, all do not solve ideally This problem.
Analyze reason, the technique mainly has the following two problems:
1, air blower fluid coupling adjusts the speed lag automatically, causes air blower suction force fluctuation range big, so that on gas collecting tube Pressure, which adjusts machine, cannot achieve fine tuning to stablize collecting main pressure.Simultaneously as air blower suction force control lag also result in its with There are couplings for automatic regulating system on gas collecting tube, interfere with each other.
2, there is also couplings for segmented collecting main pressure adjusting machine itself, in the case where air blower suction force fluctuation is big It is easy to happen " surge " phenomenon, is interfered with each other;
Solving this very corn of a subject is stabilizing blower suction, it is ensured that coal gas exports overall situation pressure and stablizes, and is gas collection Pipe pressure adjusting creates good conditions.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide one kind, which is able to achieve, quickly adjusts air blower suction force, to maintain air blower suction force to stablize, in turn Machine, which is adjusted, for collecting main pressure creates stable service condition, the final method for realizing that coke oven collecting main pressure is stable.
For this purpose, this invention takes following technical solutions:
(1) increase turnover panel automatic regulating system on gas piping before gas-blowing engine entrance, and turnover panel is automatically adjusted It interlocks and runs with air blower suction force, while releasing the interlock connection of coupler revolving speed and air blower suction force;
(2) reasonable suction force range is in 1500 ± 200Pa before demarcating primary cooler, and collecting main pressure adjusts machine fortune within this range Row is stablized;
(3) the reasonable working range of turnover panel is 30%~70% before demarcating air blower, and within this range, turnover panel adjusts the cleverest It is quick;
(4) it takes before air blower based on turnover panel automatic adjustment, is aided with adjustment air blower fluid coupling revolving speed, cycle tube valve The suction method of adjustment of door and blower inlet valve opening, is tuned into fixation, air blast for air blower fluid coupling revolving speed first Machine and gas collecting tube turnover panel adjust machine and are tuned into automatically, and turnover panel aperture is controlled 30%~70%;Then according to the change of coal resource Change, manually adjust air blower fluid coupling revolving speed, or further manually adjust circulation pipe valve, blower inlet valve is opened Degree.Concrete operations main points press following corresponding relationship:
The invention has the benefit that
Present invention can ensure that the stabilization of air blower suction force, is improved extremely in the qualification rate of 1500 ± 200Pa by original 65% 95% or more, collecting main pressure is obviously improved, in the range of 160 ± 40Pa qualification rate by original 64% be increased to 96% with On.There is no crossing coal gas diffusion accident since coming into operation, kindling is smoldered and furnace body blowby situation is eliminated, environmental quality It is obviously improved, the damage of furnace retaining ironware and equipment caused by being greatly reduced every year because of collecting main pressure fluctuation greatly, reduction spare part, Cost of equipment and byproduct loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that air blower suction force adjusts process schematic representation.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is mainly that suction is constantly close to setting value before adjusting air blower 1 by controlling the aperture of turnover panel 3, with this To reach the stabilization of air blower suction force and collecting main pressure.Its method particularly includes:
1, increase a set of 3 automatic regulating system of turnover panel on gas piping before 1 entrance of gas-blowing engine, meanwhile, by turnover panel 3 Automatic regulating system and air blower suction force control point 6, which are formed, to be interlocked.
2, the calibration reasonable suction force range of air blower 1 is in 1500 ± 200Pa.
3, the reasonable working range that turnover panel 3 is adjusted before calibration air blower 1 is 30%~70%.
4, it takes before air blower based on the automatic adjustment of turnover panel 3, is aided with adjustment 2 revolving speed of air blower fluid coupling, circulation pipe The suction method of adjustment of 4 aperture of valve 5 and blower inlet valve, is tuned into fixation for 2 revolving speed of air blower fluid coupling first, Air blower 1 and gas collecting tube turnover panel adjust machine and are tuned into automatically, and 3 aperture of turnover panel is controlled 30%~70%;Then occurred according to coal gas The variation of amount manually adjusts 2 revolving speed of air blower fluid coupling, or further manually adjusts circulation pipe valve 5, blower inlet 4 aperture of valve.Embodiment concrete operations main points press following corresponding relationship:

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method of stable coke oven collecting main pressure, it is characterised in that:
(1) increase turnover panel automatic regulating system on gas piping before gas-blowing engine entrance, and turnover panel is automatically adjusted and roused The interlocking operation of blower suction, while releasing the interlock connection of fluid coupling revolving speed and air blower suction force;
(2) reasonable suction force range is in 1500 ± 200Pa before demarcating primary cooler;
(3) the reasonable working range of turnover panel is 30%~70% before demarcating air blower;
(4) take before air blower based on turnover panel automatic adjustment, be aided with adjustment air blower fluid coupling revolving speed, circulation pipe valve and Air blower fluid coupling revolving speed is tuned into fixation first by the suction method of adjustment of blower inlet valve opening, air blower and Gas collecting tube turnover panel adjusts machine and is tuned into automatically, and turnover panel aperture is controlled 30%~70%;Then according to the variation of coal resource, hand It is dynamic to adjust air blower fluid coupling revolving speed, or further manually adjust circulation pipe valve, blower inlet valve opening;Specifically Key points for operation press following corresponding relationship:
CN201510789477.7A 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Method for stabilizing pressure of gas collecting pipe of coke oven Active CN106701110B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510789477.7A CN106701110B (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Method for stabilizing pressure of gas collecting pipe of coke oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510789477.7A CN106701110B (en) 2015-11-17 2015-11-17 Method for stabilizing pressure of gas collecting pipe of coke oven

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CN106701110A CN106701110A (en) 2017-05-24
CN106701110B true CN106701110B (en) 2019-05-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108728133A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-02 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of unmanned accuracy-control system and method for coke guide operation
CN109798260B (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-11-06 临涣焦化股份有限公司 Gas blower device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63245487A (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-10-12 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method and apparatus for operating coke oven riser
KR100651776B1 (en) * 2005-12-26 2006-12-01 주식회사 포스코 Damper plate control device of waste gas valve in coke oven
CN101885969A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-17 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Gas collector pressure control method
CN104498058A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 太原重工股份有限公司 Pressure balance control method for coke oven gas collector
CN105295964A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Coke oven crude gas discharge control system and method
CN106701115A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-24 鞍钢股份有限公司 Coke oven low-pressure ammonia water valve replacement method for preventing gas diffusion

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63245487A (en) * 1987-03-31 1988-10-12 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method and apparatus for operating coke oven riser
KR100651776B1 (en) * 2005-12-26 2006-12-01 주식회사 포스코 Damper plate control device of waste gas valve in coke oven
CN101885969A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-17 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Gas collector pressure control method
CN104498058A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 太原重工股份有限公司 Pressure balance control method for coke oven gas collector
CN105295964A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Coke oven crude gas discharge control system and method
CN106701115A (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-24 鞍钢股份有限公司 Coke oven low-pressure ammonia water valve replacement method for preventing gas diffusion

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