CN106688969A - Intelligent-control factory fish farming system - Google Patents
Intelligent-control factory fish farming system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106688969A CN106688969A CN201610997452.0A CN201610997452A CN106688969A CN 106688969 A CN106688969 A CN 106688969A CN 201610997452 A CN201610997452 A CN 201610997452A CN 106688969 A CN106688969 A CN 106688969A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cistern
- fish farming
- culturing pool
- intelligent control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000490567 Pinctada Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent-control factory fish farming system, comprising a farming pond, a shed mounted at the upper end of the farming pond, and a water reservoir for providing the farming pond with a water source; the intelligent-control factory fish farming system is characterized in that the farming pond has a ramp allowing water to flow from top to bottom, the upper end of the ramp is connected with the water reservoir to act as a water inlet, the bottom of the ramp is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is provided with a water lift pump unit connected with the water reservoir, a sewage treatment chamber is mounted between the water lift pump unit and the water reservoir, the water reservoir is also provided with an incoming water treatment system, and the incoming water treatment system comprises filter chambers communicated sequentially with one another and arranged in step form, with each filter chamber provided with filter equipment inside; the shed is also fitted with a fish feeder; the intelligent-control factory fish farming system is low in construction cost, the sewage treatment system is simple and efficient, and the intelligent-control factory fish farming system is low in operation cost and good in farming effect, and is a novel and efficient low-cost circulating water treatment mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivating system, particularly Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system.
Background technology
The conventional mode of breeding fish has pond, open flowing water pond and net cage etc., and these modes of breeding fish are to environment and resource
Degree of dependence is big, and can cause a certain degree of pollution to environment.Now into the cultivation developing stage of batch production, but
The development of industrial fish farming is unsatisfactory, and operation cost of enterprises is higher, therefore, domestic existing factory of breeding fish is mostly without normal
Operation.Therefore need a kind of engineering with innovation of exploitation badly and circulate flowing water aquaculture model.
Industrialized aquiculture is the new management style of fish production, and small with floor space, the concentration of production, yield is high,
Profitable the advantages of, be the good selection for developing Modern Fishery production.In aquaculture, a most important link is exactly water quality
Treatment, the quality of water quality plays vital effect to the success or failure breeded fish." when the water is too clear there are no fish ", the water quality breeded fish can not
It is too clear, can not be too muddy, therefore, the water to crawl is processed, make fish grown in good water quality environment for
Fisheries Development is extremely important.
The content of the invention
System constructing low cost is provided the invention aims to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the intelligence of yield is improved
Formula industrial fish farming system can be controlled.
To achieve these goals, the Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system designed by the present invention, including culturing pool, peace
Cistern mounted in the ceiling of culturing pool upper end and for being supplied to culturing pool water source, it is characterised in that:Culturing pool has to be made
The chute that water flows from top to bottom, the culturing pool with chute forms a runway culturing pool for fish movement, chute upper end
Its connection cistern is provided with delivery port as water inlet in chute bottom, and water outlet is provided with carrying of being connected with cistern
Pumping plant, water lift pump installation is additionally provided with water inlet treatment system to sewage disposal room is provided between cistern in cistern,
The water inlet treatment system includes being sequentially connected the logical filter chamber for being built-in with filter plant being disposed adjacent each other;Ceiling upper end
Face both sides are provided with the solar energy equipment for providing power supply to electrical equipment, are provided with ceiling middle-end multiple for placing plant pot
Cultivation base, delivery port is externally connected with sterilizing unit, and the sterilizing unit is delivered to water in cistern by pipeline, in cultivation
The Water quality detector and oxygen increasing equipment of real-time detection water quality are installed in pond, algae plate filter are set in the end of culturing pool,
The skewed slot being parallel to each other for placing algae bio is provided with algae plate filter, Buddhist nun has been sequentially placed in filter chamber from left to right
Nylon yarn net, filter cotton, biochemistry ball, pelelith, porous sandstone and activated carbon;Fish batch charger, fish are also equipped with ceiling
Include conveying device, feed device and controller with batch charger, conveying device system includes conveying reducing motor, slowed down by conveying
Motor drives realizes carrying out the rotary loader of material conveying, hopper, the impeller disk and smooth from hopper for guiding feed
The conveying screw feeder on the impeller disk of rotation at a high speed is fallen, feed device includes the feeding of centrifugation material-throwing device and impeller disk
Motor, controller includes input feed using the single-chip microcomputer for controlling conveying reducing motor and feeding motor operation, single-chip microcomputer
Time, the input timing module for stopping feed time, charging time and the distance that feeds intake.
Further, filter cotton, biochemistry ball, coral sand and marine alga are placed with sewage disposal room.
Further, culturing pool bottom is provided with water surface soil pick-up equipment, water surface soil pick-up equipment is included with absorption
The sewage absorpting heat of pump and the dirt sucking tube of connection cistern.
Further, sterilizing unit includes UV bactericidal lamp or vertical backflow ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
Further, be provided with the water outlet on cistern outlet conduit system it include connect columns base level
Water pipe and the vertical water pipe of the horizontal water tube is connected, the effluent pipe mouth of vertical water pipe is not less than the upper surface of cistern, and this is erected
The outlet conduit of controlling water level is connected with straight water pipe, outlet conduit is arranged on cistern upper surface lower section, and both are in difference in height.
Further, also including the firing equipment for controlling water temperature, the side end filter chamber that the firing equipment is arranged on
Between cistern.
Further, also including microbial flocculant adding set, the microbial flocculant adding set is provided with two
Charging aperture a, charging aperture is directly connected with culturing pool, and another charging aperture is arranged in filter chamber.
Further, difference in height is 0.5m between chute end and bottom, and the angle that both form is 30-40 degree.
Further, the width of chute is 2 to 3m, and the length of chute end to bottom is 25m-30m.
Further, described algae plate filter is the algae plate filter of atactic copolymerized polypropene material.
The Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system that the present invention is obtained, system constructing low cost, water treatment system is simply high
Effect, the low culture efficiency of operating cost is good, and cyclic culture device employs algae plate filter facility, and the Property comparison of fish is liked against the current
It is travelling upwards, the activity of fish can be increased by the simple setting, strengthen fish meat in itself, and Anti-bacterium ability.Fish
Batch charger automatic control system is used, the system can be controlled to throw according to cultured area, fingerling, different growing stages to the demand of feed
The timing of bait machine, quantitative, large area bait throwing in, accomplish that science feeds fish.This is for increasing the yield per unit area of fish, improving feed conversion
The pollution of rate, reduction because of feed dissolving and deposition corruption to Cultivated water environment, has great importance;Algae plate filtration facility exists
Circulation has always played efficient water treatment capacity, can replace the albumen point in regular seawater industrialization recirculation system
From device or air floatation machine, and solve the problems, such as to lack suitable efficient plant link in seawater circulation ecologic breeding, recirculated water is supported
Grow water treatment technological process and very big change occurs, be a kind of inexpensive recirculated water water process pattern of new and effective effect, together
When water recycling can save resources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provide Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system, including culturing pool 1, on culturing pool
The ceiling 8 at end and the cistern 2 for being supplied to culturing pool water source, culturing pool 1 have the chute 3 for making water flow from top to bottom,
Culturing pool with chute forms a runway culturing pool for fish movement, and its connection cistern of the upper end of chute 3 is used as entering
The mouth of a river, delivery port is provided with chute bottom, and water outlet is provided with the water lift pump installation 4 being connected with cistern, lift pump dress
Put and sewage disposal room 5 is installed between 4 to cistern, be additionally provided with water inlet treatment system on cistern 2, the water inlet treatment system
Including being sequentially connected the logical filter chamber 6 for being built-in with filter plant being disposed adjacent each other;Ceiling upper surface both sides are provided with
Solar energy equipment for providing power supply to electrical equipment, is provided with multiple cultivation bases for placing plant pot at ceiling middle-end,
The delivery port is externally connected with sterilizing unit 7, and the sterilizing unit 7 is delivered to water in cistern 2 by pipeline, in culturing pool 1
The Water quality detector and oxygen increasing equipment of real-time detection water quality are installed, algae plate filter 10, algae are set in the end of culturing pool
Be provided with the skewed slot being parallel to each other for placing algae bio on plate filter 10, in stair-stepping filter chamber 6 from top to bottom according to
It is secondary to be placed with nylon mesh, filter cotton, biochemistry ball, pelelith, porous sandstone and activated carbon, it is also equipped with fish on ceiling 8
With batch charger 9, fish includes conveying device, feed device and controller with batch charger 9, and the kind of drive uses Belt Driven by Double Motor,
Conveying device system includes convey reducing motor, by conveying reducing motor drive realization carry out material conveying rotary loader,
Hopper, the impeller disk and for guide feed smoothly fallen from hopper at a high speed rotation the impeller disk on conveying screw feeder, feeding dress
The feeding motor including centrifugation material-throwing device and impeller disk is put, controller is using for controlling conveying reducing motor and sending
Expect the single-chip microcomputer of motor operation, single-chip microcomputer includes the defeated of input feed time, stopping feed time, charging time and the distance that feeds intake
Enter timing module.The system can control device for feeding fish bait timing, determine according to cultured area, fingerling, different growing stages to the demand of feed
Amount, large area bait throwing in, accomplish that science feeds fish.This is for increasing the yield per unit area of fish, improving efficiency of feed utilization, reduction because raising
The pollution of material dissolving and deposition corruption to Cultivated water environment, has great importance.
Using MCS-51 series monolithics 89C51 as control system controller.There is 128RAM inside 89C51 single-chip microcomputers,
4KE2PROM, 2 16 bit timing devices, 2 external interrupts and up to 32 I/O control mouths.Wherein, importation can set fish use
The control gear of each control parameter of batch charger.The time for bait is controlled by conveying reducing motor and is stopped the bait time, and control
The daily ration, feeding quantity and bait throwing in speed of device for feeding fish bait processed;Bait throwing in distance, zero cross detection circuit are controlled by controlling the rotating speed of bait throwing in motor
The synchronizing signal of control clock and bait throwing in motor control is provided for system, realizes that automatic dispensing expects bait.
Filter chamber realizes that multistage filter carries out physical filtering and biochemistry filtered, filtration residue and excrement to cultivation water,
Water cleaning in cistern is kept, breeding wastewater is after these are processed by water circulating pump water lift to each culturing pool.Pelelith
Lautertuns can adsorb the harmful bacteria in water and the heavy metal ion on bio life influence, and porous sandstone can be by sand
And magma condenses and forms.
The solar energy equipment for providing power supply is installed on ceiling upper surface both sides, solar facilities is included for through turning
The batteries that the power storage changed is got up, batteries are mainly to equipment such as Water quality detector, oxygen increasing equipment, lift pumps
Power supply is provided, can make rational use of resources the cost saved and cultivate, winter can combine firing equipment, electric power be saved, at ceiling middle-end
Multiple cultivation bases for placing plant pot are provided with, mainly in summer heat, it can start heat-absorbing action, place
Water temperature over-high in culture pond.
Filter cotton, biochemistry ball, coral sand and marine alga are placed with by sewage disposal room 5.Can be in culturing pool
The water of discharge further does purified treatment, many to fish undesirable substance due to that can be grown during culturing pool, cause its into
Length is unhappy.
Culturing pool bottom is provided with water surface soil pick-up equipment, water surface soil pick-up equipment includes the sewage absorpting heat with absorption pump
And connection cistern dirt sucking tube, sewage absorpting heat be used for water surface soil pick-up is placed on when the water surface has floating object or algae, prevent water
Matter pollutes, the problem for causing the fish of cultivation dead.
Sterilizing unit includes UV bactericidal lamp or vertical backflow ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.Vertical backflow ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 7, each
Vertical backflow ultraviolet sterilization apparatus system matches somebody with somebody 2 submersible type ultraviolet germicidals of 30w, installed in the end of outlet conduit system
End, vertical installation, the pvc pipes of 2 diameter 60-80mm insert the submersible type ultraviolet germicidals of root 30w, and the waste water of culture pond is from water outlet
The drainpipe of pipeline enters back into water purifying and storing container back through ultraviolet germicidal.Greatly improve water quality.
Outlet conduit system is provided with water outlet on cistern, it include connect columns base horizontal water tube 11 with
And the vertical water pipe 12 of the horizontal water tube is connected, the effluent pipe mouth of vertical water pipe 12 is not less than the upper surface of cistern, and this is vertical
The outlet conduit 13 of controlling water level is connected with water pipe, outlet conduit 13 is arranged on cistern upper surface lower section, and both are in height
Difference.The equipment is mainly placement cistern full water, and convenience is provided to user, saves the time of operation.
Also include for controlling the firing equipment of water temperature, the side end filter chamber that the firing equipment is arranged on and cistern it
Between.Specific the system is used and heats cultivating system seawater in the winter time without pressure circulation homogeneous solution-type reactor, and firing equipment is conventional equipment, therefore
Do not elaborate.
Also include microbial flocculant adding set, the microbial flocculant adding set is provided with two charging apertures, one
Individual charging aperture is directly connected with culturing pool, and another charging aperture is arranged in filter chamber.Improve needed nutrient matter improve its into
Ability long.
Difference in height is 1-1.5m between chute end and bottom, and the angle that both form is 30-40 degree.
The width of chute is 3 to 4m, and the length of chute end to bottom is 2m-2.5m.Using ramp-type, fish can be increased
It is travelling, the Property comparison of fish likes travelling upwards against the current, and the activity of fish can be increased by the simple setting, strengthens fish sheet
The meat of body, and Anti-bacterium ability.
This circulating water culture system employs the facility of algae plate filter 10.It is exactly in fact to go nutrition in absorption water with plant,
Algae plate is very simple, with frosted glass, lucite or atactic copolymerized polypropene (PPR) material etc., makes material surface coarse favourable
In algae attachment, algae plate is vertical or inclines, and current flow through monoblock algae plate from top to down, in stronger nature or artificial light rays
It is easy for growing similar to lower algae as tide alga on lower algae plate or has photosynthetic red green mud phycomycete,
These lower algaes and phycomycete can be effectively absorbed and flow through algae plate to 10-100 times that nutrients uptake ability is high algae
The even hydrocarbon organic nutrient substance of nitrate, phosphate, silicon in seawater, then periodically strikes off the algae grown on algae plate, with regard to energy
The purpose of purified water is reached, but in order that the quick continued growth of algae, it is too clean that algae plate can not be scraped.Should in pearl freshwater mussel cultivation water
Content of nitrite should be between 0.01-0.1 mg/litres.Pearl oyster occurs if the content in water is more than 0.1 mg/litre
Slow-growing or dead freshwater mussel phenomenon.
The system algae plate filter 11 uses the atactic copolymerized polypropene (PPR) of 1 block length 100cm, 70cm wide, thick 0.5cm
Plate of material, portraying 1 skewed slot 12 every 1cm on plate makes plate face coarse, and algae plate filter leans to wall and is placed on the lattice of water process cylinder second
Wall on, flow through algae plate and be back to water process cylinder in water circulating pump water supply pipeline shunting fraction water.
The oxygen increasing equipment is arranged on culture pond avris, and the oxygen increasing equipment includes gas filled head, and the gas filled head is placed on described
In culture pond.Specific circulating water culture system is with 1 Taiwan Straits profit air pump(35w), 1 gas filled head of cloth in each culture pond.
Daytime, the algae plate substantial amounts of oxygen replenishment circulation of system photosynthesis output, without blowing aeration.When at night, air pump
Blowing aeration;Oxygen increasing equipment is conventional equipment, therefore is not elaborated.
For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise,
Its framework form can be flexible and changeable, simply makes some simple deduction or replace, should all be considered as belonging to be carried by the present invention
The scope of patent protection that claims of friendship determine.
Claims (10)
1. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system, including culturing pool, the ceiling installed in culturing pool upper end and for providing
To the cistern in culturing pool source, it is characterised in that:Culturing pool has the chute for making water flow from top to bottom, the cultivation with chute
Pond forms a runway culturing pool for fish movement, and it connects cistern as water inlet for chute upper end, in chute bottom
Delivery port is provided with, water outlet is provided with the water lift pump installation being connected with cistern, and water lift pump installation is pacified between cistern
Equipped with sewage disposal room, water inlet treatment system is additionally provided with cistern, the water inlet treatment system includes each other phase successively
The filter chamber for being built-in with filter plant that connection is disposed adjacent;Ceiling upper surface both sides are provided with for providing power supply to electrical equipment
Solar energy equipment, is provided with multiple cultivation bases for placing plant pot at ceiling middle-end, delivery port is externally connected with sterilized dress
Put, the sterilizing unit is delivered to water in cistern by pipeline, the water quality detection of real-time detection water quality is installed in culturing pool
Device and oxygen increasing equipment, culturing pool end set algae plate filter, be provided with algae plate filter be parallel to each other for
The skewed slot of algae bio is placed, nylon mesh, filter cotton, biochemistry ball, pelelith, many has been sequentially placed in filter chamber from left to right
Hole sandstone and activated carbon;Be also equipped with fish batch charger on ceiling, fish batch charger include conveying device, feed device with
And controller, conveying device is united to be included conveying reducing motor, drives the rotation for realizing carrying out material conveying by conveying reducing motor
Formula loader, hopper, the impeller disk and for guide feed smoothly fallen from hopper at a high speed rotation the impeller disk on conveying stir
Dragon, feed device includes the feeding motor of centrifugation material-throwing device and impeller disk, and controller is using for controlling conveying to subtract
Speed motor and the single-chip microcomputer of feeding motor operation, single-chip microcomputer include input feed time, stop feed time, charging time and throwing
Expect the input timing module of distance.
2. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Placed in sewage disposal room
There are filter cotton, biochemistry ball, coral sand and marine alga.
3. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Set in culturing pool bottom
There is water surface soil pick-up equipment, water surface soil pick-up equipment includes the dirt sucking tube of sewage absorpting heat and connection cistern with absorption pump.
4. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sterilizing unit is killed including UV
Bacterium lamp or vertical backflow ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
5. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At water outlet on cistern
It includes the horizontal water tube for connecting columns base and the vertical water pipe for connecting the horizontal water tube to be provided with outlet conduit system,
The effluent pipe mouth of vertical water pipe is not less than the upper surface of cistern, and the outlet conduit of controlling water level is connected with the vertical water pipe,
Outlet conduit is arranged on cistern upper surface lower section, and both are in difference in height.
6. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include for controlling water
Between the firing equipment of temperature, side end filter chamber that the firing equipment is arranged on and cistern.
7. the Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:Also include microorganism
Flocculant adding apparatus, the microbial flocculant adding set is provided with two charging apertures, and a charging aperture is directly and culturing pool
Connection, another charging aperture is arranged in filter chamber.
8. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Chute end and bottom it
Between difference in height be 0.5m, both formed angle be 30-40 degree.
9. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The width of chute be 2 to
3m, the length of chute end to bottom is 25m-30m.
10. Intelligent control type industrial fish farming system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described algae plate filtering
Plate is the algae plate filter of atactic copolymerized polypropene material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610997452.0A CN106688969A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Intelligent-control factory fish farming system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610997452.0A CN106688969A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Intelligent-control factory fish farming system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106688969A true CN106688969A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58939890
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610997452.0A Pending CN106688969A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Intelligent-control factory fish farming system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106688969A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108174815A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-19 | 郑成恩 | Sea eel pond water delivery speed heat equipment and its method of work |
CN108249664A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-06 | 湖州南浔超联水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of water purification installation used for aquiculture |
CN108901991A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-30 | 镇江大全现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fish culture in running water system and method |
CN110326581A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-15 | 四川康源农产品有限公司 | One kind is rested fish farming system |
CN110973078A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-04-10 | 江汉大学 | Automatic throwing-falling net fishing gear |
WO2022267236A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-29 | 海南掌上天下网络技术有限公司 | Internet-based container aquaculture system |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201163932Y (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2008-12-17 | 深圳大学 | Automatic fish bait device for industrial fish farming |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201610997452.0A patent/CN106688969A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201163932Y (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2008-12-17 | 深圳大学 | Automatic fish bait device for industrial fish farming |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
单乐州 等: ""小丑鱼室内循环水养殖设施与技术"", 《渔业现代化》 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108249664A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-07-06 | 湖州南浔超联水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of water purification installation used for aquiculture |
CN108174815A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-19 | 郑成恩 | Sea eel pond water delivery speed heat equipment and its method of work |
CN108174815B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2023-11-14 | 南京云科芝生健康科技有限公司 | Eel pond water delivery quick heating equipment and working method thereof |
CN108901991A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-30 | 镇江大全现代农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fish culture in running water system and method |
CN110326581A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-15 | 四川康源农产品有限公司 | One kind is rested fish farming system |
CN110973078A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-04-10 | 江汉大学 | Automatic throwing-falling net fishing gear |
WO2022267236A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-29 | 海南掌上天下网络技术有限公司 | Internet-based container aquaculture system |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106688969A (en) | Intelligent-control factory fish farming system | |
CN106259137B (en) | A kind of method that racetrack high density closes aquaculture system and aquatic | |
EP3112321B1 (en) | Super-large scale photon capture bioreactor for water purification and operation method therefor | |
CN109258545A (en) | A kind of closed loop fish and vegetable symbiotic system | |
CN101280271A (en) | Production unit for microalgae industrialization and method for producing microalgae | |
CN103478055A (en) | Indoor industrial penaeus vannamei culture device | |
CN104430125B (en) | A kind of high-efficiency aquaculture system and method | |
CN208924991U (en) | One seed shrimp circulating water culture system | |
CN213246427U (en) | Embedded land-based circular pond recirculating aquaculture system | |
CN103749366B (en) | A kind of simple high yield and the cultivating system of ecological, environmental protective | |
CN104585108A (en) | High-density fish and vegetable co-existing system | |
CN105918171A (en) | Indoor factory culture method and device for penaeus vannamei | |
CN108713489B (en) | Comprehensive intercropping circulating culture system and method for fish and plant symbiosis | |
CN1911003A (en) | Industrial and three-crops a year type prown cutturing method, and pond therefor | |
CN202603400U (en) | Circular factory seawater fish farming system | |
CN109122529A (en) | A kind of half batch production pond inner-circulative culture system | |
CN106386636B (en) | Integral culture method and system capable of circularly filtering pond water | |
CN106305572A (en) | Pearl mussel breeding pond | |
CN111134078A (en) | Circulating partitioned layered purification aquaculture pond and construction method thereof | |
CN109526851A (en) | The controllable factory-like pearl culture system of overall process | |
CN115777604A (en) | Aeration oxygenation sewage collection ecological cycle farm for water floating soft culture pond | |
CN211832439U (en) | Circulation subregion layering purifies breed aquatics pond | |
CN211793829U (en) | Intelligent sewage flushing system applied to pond internal circulation water tank | |
CN114145260A (en) | Ecological breeding circulating system | |
CN209583888U (en) | A kind of sea water and fresh water industrial aquaculture system circulation water treatment system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |