CN108901991A - A kind of fish culture in running water system and method - Google Patents

A kind of fish culture in running water system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108901991A
CN108901991A CN201810843013.3A CN201810843013A CN108901991A CN 108901991 A CN108901991 A CN 108901991A CN 201810843013 A CN201810843013 A CN 201810843013A CN 108901991 A CN108901991 A CN 108901991A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish pond
fish
water
sensor
pond
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810843013.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘涛
吴芹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Daquan Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Daquan Modern Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201810843013.3A priority Critical patent/CN108901991A/en
Publication of CN108901991A publication Critical patent/CN108901991A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fish culture in running water system and methods, including control centre, water pump, priming reservoir, fish pond and bend, fish pond includes the first fish pond and the second fish pond, the water inlet and water outlet of water pump are separately connected priming reservoir and the first fish pond, the water pump opposite end in the first fish pond connects the one end in the second fish pond by bend, the other end in the second fish pond connects priming reservoir by bend, the water inlet of bend is equipped with for preventing fish from entering the iron net of bend, ozone generator is additionally provided in the middle part of bend, first fish pond and the second fish pond are equipped with sensor and food throwing machine, sensor includes water velocity sensor and oxygen-containing quantity sensor, food throwing machine is for delivering fish food, water pump, sensor and food throwing machine are all connected with control centre.The present invention can put the fry of greater density in a suitable place to breed in lesser fish pond space, so that the fry in fish pond will not be dead because of anoxic.

Description

A kind of fish culture in running water system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fish culture in running water system and method.
Background technique
Fish culture in running water is exactly to be breeded fish with flowing water.Fish can be made to obtain sufficient oxygen in this way, contained in running water abundant Water-soluble oxygen absorbed for fish, increase dissolved oxygen amount, can be enhanced the travelling row of fish, stimulation fish body is moved about.It can also reinforce controlling The growth of bacterium, avoids fish body from falling ill in water processed.Ideal fish culture in running water system should be carried out in the river water of flowing, close Year due to river water pollution, the problems such as density of breeding fish is excessively high, be difficult to find the river water for meeting fish culture in running water now.Cause This, most of fish culture in running water at this stage is all the flowing water using passive type, i.e., is recycled using water pump driving water flow, will Multiple concatenated ponds connect, but due to the higher cost of fish culture in running water, how using lesser pool area, most Small cost realizes that breeding fish for greater density is the technical issues of fish culture in running water urgently solves instantly.
Summary of the invention
To solve deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of fast and efficiently fish culture in running water system and method, solution It has determined the technical issues of fish culture in running water density can not be promoted in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of fish culture in running water system, including control centre, water pump, priming reservoir, fish pond and bend, fish pond include the first fish pond and the Two fish ponds, the water inlet and water outlet of water pump are separately connected priming reservoir and the first fish pond, and the water pump opposite end in the first fish pond passes through curved Road connects the one end in the second fish pond, and the other end in the second fish pond connects priming reservoir by bend, and the water inlet of bend, which is equipped with, to be used for It prevents fish from entering the iron net of bend, ozone generator is additionally provided in the middle part of bend, the first fish pond and the second fish pond are equipped with sensing Device and food throwing machine, sensor include water velocity sensor and oxygen-containing quantity sensor, and food throwing machine is for delivering fish food, water pump, biography Sensor and food throwing machine are all connected with control centre.
A kind of fish culture in running water system above-mentioned, food throwing machine are set to the water flow upstream in the first fish pond, the second fish pond.
A kind of fish culture in running water system above-mentioned, priming reservoir are equipped with grid and are equipped with removable filter net.
A kind of fish culture in running water system above-mentioned also plants water plant in priming reservoir.
A kind of method of fish culture in running water system above-mentioned, works according to the following steps:
S1:The parameters of system are set in control centre, and the parameters include oxygen content preset value H, water velocity Value range V1-V2;
S2:When sensor detects the oxygen content in water lower than preset value H, oxygen content information is fed back into control centre, is controlled Open water pump and ozone generator in center processed;
S3:The flow velocity of water in the first fish pond of sensor real-time detection and the second fish pond, by both the first fish pond and the second fish pond Water velocity feeds back to control centre, and it is B that control centre, which calculates water velocity mean value in the first fish pond and the second fish pond, at B When among V1-V2, pump rotary speed is constant, and when B is greater than or equal to V2, pump rotary speed is reduced, when B is less than or equal to V1, Pump rotary speed improves;
The oxygen content of water in the first fish pond of sensor real-time detection and the second fish pond, by the oxygen content in the first fish pond and the second fish pond Control centre is fed back to, the mean value that control centre calculates oxygen content in the first fish pond and the second fish pond is C, smelly when C is greater than H Oxygen Generator stops working.
A kind of method of fish culture in running water system above-mentioned, the range of H is 6-8mg/L.
A kind of method of fish culture in running water system above-mentioned, V1 is 2m/s, and the V2 is 4m/s.
A kind of method of fish culture in running water system above-mentioned, the feeding frequency of food throwing machine is 1h/ times, and each feeding time is 5-10 minutes.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows:The present invention can put the fish of greater density in a suitable place to breed in lesser fish pond space Seedling, so that the fry in fish pond will not be dead because of anoxic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present system figure;
The meaning of appended drawing reference:1- control centre;2- water pump;The priming reservoir 3-;31- grid;4- sensor;The first fish pond 5-;6- Bend;61- iron net;The second fish pond 7-;8- ozone generator;9- food throwing machine.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1:Present embodiment discloses a kind of fish culture in running water system, including control centre 1, water pump 2, priming reservoir 3, Fish pond and bend 6, fish pond include the first fish pond 5 and the second fish pond 7, and the water inlet and water outlet of water pump 2 are separately connected priming reservoir 3 And first fish pond 5,2 opposite end of water pump in the first fish pond 5 connect the one end in the second fish pond 7 by bend 6, the second fish pond 7 it is another End connects priming reservoir 3 by bend 6, and the water inlet of bend 6 is equipped with for preventing fish from entering the iron net 61 of bend 6, in bend 6 Portion is additionally provided with ozone generator 8, and the first fish pond 5 and the second fish pond 7 are equipped with sensor 4 and food throwing machine 9, and sensor 4 includes water Velocity sensor and oxygen-containing quantity sensor are flowed, for food throwing machine 9 for delivering fish food, water pump 2, sensor 4 and food throwing machine 9 are all connected with control Center 1 processed.
Food throwing machine 9 is set to the water flow upstream in the first fish pond 5, the second fish pond 7, and food throwing machine 9 is set to water flow upstream and makes Institute's feeding object of food throwing machine 9 can more uniformly intersperse among inside fish pond with water flow, and fish food is prevented to be piled up at iron net 61, Influence the Edible qualified of fish food.
Priming reservoir 3 is equipped with grid 31 and is equipped with removable filter net, and filter screen can play the water quality in fish pond The effect of filter, filter screen should regularly replace, and prevent blocking, water degradation.
For the oxygen content of lifting system, increase natural food, the present embodiment preferably plants water in water plant priming reservoir 3 Grass, water plant are able to ascend the oxygen content of system entirety, also can provide natural food for the fish of system, additionally it is possible to play filtering The effect of water quality.
The present embodiment also discloses the method for above-mentioned fish culture in running water system, system should be arranged in control centre 1 first Parameters, the present embodiment parameters include oxygen content preset value H, water velocity value range V1-V2;The optimum value of H is The optimum value of 6-8mg/L, V1 and V2 are 2,4ml/s respectively;When sensor 4 detects the oxygen content in water lower than preset value H, Oxygen content information is fed back into control centre 1, water pump 2 and ozone generator 8 are opened by control centre 1.
The flow velocity of water in 4 real-time detection the first fish pond 5 of sensor and the second fish pond 7, by the first fish pond 5 and the second fish pond 7 The water velocity of the two feeds back to control centre 1, and control centre 1 calculates water velocity mean value in the first fish pond 5 and the second fish pond 7 For B, when B is among V1-V2,2 revolving speed of water pump is constant, and when B is greater than or equal to V2,2 revolving speed of water pump is reduced, when B is less than Or when being equal to V1,2 revolving speed of water pump is improved;
The oxygen content of water in 4 real-time detection the first fish pond 5 of sensor and the second fish pond 7, by the first fish pond 5 and the second fish pond 7 Oxygen content feeds back to control centre 1, and the mean value that control centre 1 calculates oxygen content in the first fish pond 5 and the second fish pond 7 is C, works as C When greater than H, ozone generator 8 stops working.
Specifically, the feeding frequency of the food throwing machine 9 of the present embodiment is 1h/ times, each feeding time is 5-10 minutes.
The present invention can put the fry of greater density in a suitable place to breed in lesser fish pond space, so that the fry in fish pond will not It is dead because of anoxic.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fish culture in running water system, it is characterised in that:Including control centre(1), water pump(2), priming reservoir(3), fish pond and curved Road(6), the fish pond includes the first fish pond(5)And second fish pond(7), the water pump(2)Water inlet and water outlet connect respectively Connect priming reservoir(3)And first fish pond(5), first fish pond(5)Water pump(2)Opposite end passes through bend(6)Connect the second fish pond (7)One end, second fish pond(7)The other end pass through bend(6)Connect priming reservoir(3), the bend(6)Water inlet Equipped with for preventing fish from entering bend(6)Iron net(61), the bend(6)Middle part be additionally provided with ozone generator(8), described First fish pond(5)With the second fish pond(7)It is equipped with sensor(4)And food throwing machine(9), the sensor(4)Including water velocity Sensor and oxygen-containing quantity sensor, the food throwing machine(9)For delivering fish food, the water pump(2), sensor(4)And food throwing machine (9)It is all connected with control centre(1).
2. a kind of fish culture in running water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The food throwing machine(9)It is set to first Fish pond(5), the second fish pond(7)Water flow upstream.
3. a kind of fish culture in running water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The priming reservoir(3)Equipped with grid (31)Equipped with removable filter net.
4. a kind of fish culture in running water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The priming reservoir(3)Inside also plant water Grass.
5. based on a kind of method of fish culture in running water system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It works according to step once:
S1:In control centre(1)The parameters of upper setting system, the parameters include oxygen content preset value H, water flow velocity Spend value range V1-V2;
S2:Work as sensor(4)When detecting the oxygen content in water lower than preset value H, oxygen content information is fed back into control centre (1), control centre(1)Open water pump(2)And ozone generator(8);
S3:Sensor(4)The first fish pond of real-time detection(5)With the second fish pond(7)The flow velocity of middle water, by the first fish pond(5)With Two fish ponds(7)The water velocity of the two feeds back to control centre(1), control centre(1)Calculate the first fish pond(5)With the second fish pond (7)Middle water velocity mean value is B, when B is among V1-V2, water pump(2)Revolving speed is constant, when B is greater than or equal to V2, water Pump(2)Revolving speed reduces, when B is less than or equal to V1, water pump(2)Revolving speed improves;
Sensor(4)The first fish pond of real-time detection(5)With the second fish pond(7)The oxygen content of middle water, by the first fish pond(5)With second Fish pond(7)Oxygen content feed back to control centre(1), control centre(1)Calculate the first fish pond(5)With the second fish pond(7)In contain The mean value of oxygen amount is C, when C is greater than H, ozone generator(8)It stops working.
6. a kind of method of fish culture in running water system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The range of the H is 6- 8mg/L。
7. a kind of method of fish culture in running water system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The V1 is 2m/s, described V2 is 4m/s.
8. a kind of method of fish culture in running water system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The food throwing machine(9)Throwing Eating frequency is 1h/ times, and each feeding time is 5-10 minutes.
CN201810843013.3A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of fish culture in running water system and method Pending CN108901991A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810843013.3A CN108901991A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of fish culture in running water system and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810843013.3A CN108901991A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of fish culture in running water system and method

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004016168A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Active Twenty One:Kk Land culture system
CN202829749U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-27 王金成 Water purification device for fish farm
CN103651234A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 Water circulation cultivation system
CN105028291A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 杨国威 Automatic fishpond
CN106614243A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-05-10 浙江大学 High efficiency dirt collection and intelligent feeding system for fishpond recirculating aquaculture
CN206150196U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-10 深圳市丸子科技有限公司 Aquaculture system
CN106688969A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-24 浙江科技学院 Intelligent-control factory fish farming system
CN206507072U (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-09-22 阿拉善盟创客科技有限公司 A kind of circulating aquaculture system
CN107410128A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-01 胡忠义 A kind of oxygen-enriched purification type aquaculture tank of timing feeding

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004016168A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Active Twenty One:Kk Land culture system
CN202829749U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-27 王金成 Water purification device for fish farm
CN103651234A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 Water circulation cultivation system
CN105028291A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 杨国威 Automatic fishpond
CN106614243A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-05-10 浙江大学 High efficiency dirt collection and intelligent feeding system for fishpond recirculating aquaculture
CN206150196U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-10 深圳市丸子科技有限公司 Aquaculture system
CN106688969A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-24 浙江科技学院 Intelligent-control factory fish farming system
CN206507072U (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-09-22 阿拉善盟创客科技有限公司 A kind of circulating aquaculture system
CN107410128A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-01 胡忠义 A kind of oxygen-enriched purification type aquaculture tank of timing feeding

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Application publication date: 20181130