CN106675293A - 一种建筑阻燃涂料 - Google Patents

一种建筑阻燃涂料 Download PDF

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CN106675293A
CN106675293A CN201611131631.2A CN201611131631A CN106675293A CN 106675293 A CN106675293 A CN 106675293A CN 201611131631 A CN201611131631 A CN 201611131631A CN 106675293 A CN106675293 A CN 106675293A
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parts
building
flaming dope
retardant coating
flame
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梁文燊
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Beihai Guangxi Hao Bang Amperex Technology Ltd
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Beihai Guangxi Hao Bang Amperex Technology Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种建筑阻燃涂料，所述建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：甲基丙烯酸丁酯35‑45份、丙烯酸‑2，4，6‑三溴苯酯6‑8份、纳米二氧化硅0.5‑0.8份、二甲苯1‑3份、环氧树脂15‑20份、聚乙烯醇5‑10份、聚丙烯酰胺1‑3份、丙烯酸钠2‑4份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯3‑5份、引发剂0.1‑0.3份。本发明的阻燃涂料既可以用普通的刷子刷涂，也可以喷涂在建筑或装潢表面，生产成本低、制备方法简单、使用方便，耐高温性强、阻燃效果好，属于环境友好型装饰涂料。

Description

一种建筑阻燃涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种建筑阻燃涂料。
背景技术
阻燃涂料是现代工程中应用最广、适应性最强、施工最为方便的建筑涂料，在保障建筑物安全方面发挥了巨大的作用。随着人们生活品味的提高，人们对木质结构、钢结构等建筑材料更加青睐。阻燃涂料对上述材料一方面具有涂饰美观作用，另一方面当发生火灾或受高温作用时，阻燃涂料对木材、钢结构具有良好的保护作用，是良好的阻燃隔热建筑涂料。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种建筑阻燃涂料。
本发明提供一种建筑阻燃涂料，所述建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：甲基丙烯酸丁酯35-45份、丙烯酸-2，4，6- 三溴苯酯6-8份、纳米二氧化硅0.5-0.8份、二甲苯1-3份、环氧树脂15-20份、聚乙烯醇5-10份、聚丙烯酰胺1-3份、丙烯酸钠2-4份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯3-5份、引发剂0.1-0.3份。
作为优选，所述建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：甲基丙烯酸丁酯40份、丙烯酸-2，4，6- 三溴苯酯7份、纳米二氧化硅0.6份、二甲苯2份、环氧树脂18份、聚乙烯醇8份、聚丙烯酰胺2份、丙烯酸钠3份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯4份、引发剂0.2份。
作为优选，所述引发剂为过氧化二叔丁基。
本发明还提供上述建筑阻燃涂料的制备方法，将配方量的各组分混合，升温至55-58℃，搅拌速度为460-480转/分钟，保温5-6小时，降温至室温，即得。
本发明的阻燃涂料既可以用普通的刷子刷涂，也可以喷涂在建筑或装潢表面，生产成本低、制备方法简单、使用方便，耐高温性强、阻燃效果好，属于环境友好型装饰涂料。
具体实施方式
以下的实施例便于更好地理解本发明，但并不限定本发明。下述实施例中的实验方法，如无特殊说明，均为常规方法。下述实施例中所用的试验材料，如无特殊说明，均为市售。
实施例1
本发明的建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯40份、丙烯酸-2，4，6- 三溴苯酯7份、纳米二氧化硅0.6份、二甲苯2份、环氧树脂18份、聚乙烯醇8份、聚丙烯酰胺2份、丙烯酸钠3份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯4份、引发剂0.2份。
本发明的建筑阻燃涂料的制备方法为：
将配方量的各组分混合，升温至55-58℃，搅拌速度为470转/分钟，保温5.5小时，降温至室温，即得。
实施例2
本发明的建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯35份、丙烯酸-2，4，6- 三溴苯酯8份、纳米二氧化硅0.5份、二甲苯3份、环氧树脂15份、聚乙烯醇10份、聚丙烯酰胺1份、丙烯酸钠4份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯3份、引发剂0.3份。
本发明的建筑阻燃涂料的制备方法为：
将配方量的各组分混合，升温至58℃，搅拌速度为460转/分钟，保温6小时，降温至室温，即得。
实施例3
本发明的建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：
甲基丙烯酸丁酯45份、丙烯酸-2，4，6- 三溴苯酯6份、纳米二氧化硅0.8份、二甲苯1份、环氧树脂20份、聚乙烯醇5份、聚丙烯酰胺3份、丙烯酸钠2份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯5份、引发剂0.1份。
本发明的建筑阻燃涂料的制备方法为：
将配方量的各组分混合，升温至55℃，搅拌速度为480转/分钟，保温5小时，降温至室温，即得。
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

1.一种建筑阻燃涂料，其特征在于：所述建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：甲基丙烯酸丁酯35-45份、丙烯酸-2，4，6- 三溴苯酯6-8份、纳米二氧化硅0.5-0.8份、二甲苯1-3份、环氧树脂15-20份、聚乙烯醇5-10份、聚丙烯酰胺1-3份、丙烯酸钠2-4份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯3-5份、引发剂0.1-0.3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的建筑阻燃涂料，其特征在于：所述建筑阻燃涂料由以下质量份数的各组分组成：甲基丙烯酸丁酯40份、丙烯酸-2，4，6- 三溴苯酯7份、纳米二氧化硅0.6份、二甲苯2份、环氧树脂18份、聚乙烯醇8份、聚丙烯酰胺2份、丙烯酸钠3份、叔碳酸缩水甘油酯4份、引发剂0.2份。
3.权利要求1或2所述的建筑阻燃涂料的制备方法，其特征在于：将配方量的各组分混合，升温至55-58℃，搅拌速度为460-480转/分钟，保温5-6小时，降温至室温，即得。
CN201611131631.2A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 一种建筑阻燃涂料 Pending CN106675293A (zh)

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