CN106620247A - 一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒,其原料至少包括葛根、山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻;各原料涵盖总量的百分比为葛根30‑40%、山药20‑30%、沙棘5‑8%、龟甲5‑8%、菊花10‑20%、黄精5‑8%、黑芝麻10‑20%。本发明的有益效果:本发明将葛根、山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻组合使用,使其不仅具有滋肝的效果同时还具有明目等功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒及其制备方法,属于中药颗粒技术领域。
背景技术
颗粒剂指在水内充分溶解复方中药剂型,必须具备诱人的色、香、味,使服用者有好的口感。
葛根,中药名。为豆科植物野葛的干燥根,习称野葛。秋、冬二季采挖,趁鲜切成厚片或小块;干燥。甘、辛,凉。有解肌退热,透疹,生津止渴,升阳止泻之功。常用于表证发热,项背强痛,麻疹不透,热病口渴,阴虚消渴,热泻热痢,脾虚泄泻。
但是目前市场上没有将葛根用于颗粒制剂中,并且葛根单独使用其效果不能完全体现出来,使其药用价值不能有效的发挥。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对现有技术的不足而提供的一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒及其制备方法。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒,其原料至少包括葛根、山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻;各原料涵盖总量的百分比为葛根30-40%、山药20-30%、沙棘5-8%、龟甲5-8%、菊花10-20%、黄精5-8%、黑芝麻10-20%。
一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒制备方法,首先准备好原料,将原料洗净晒干备用,然后按照以下步骤进行:
(1)按重量份称取葛根粉碎至粗粉,浸泡超声0.5-1h,第一次用10-12倍量水提取2.5-3h,过滤,第二次用8-10倍量水提取1-2h,过滤,二次滤液合并,浓缩,最后于60-70℃温度下干燥,粉碎过80-100目筛,得混合粉,备用;
(2)按重量份称取山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻,混合后加4-6倍50-60%的乙醇,回流提取2-3次,每次提取1.5-3小时,收集提取液,再经离心、过滤,取过滤后的上清液备用;
(3)按重量份称取复合营养粉放入容器内,然后向其中加入上述步骤(1)混合粉、步骤(2)上清液,混合后搅拌,制作成混合液;最后投料到一步制粒干燥机内,得到干燥均匀的颗粒剂,即得。
本发明的有益效果:本发明将葛根、山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻组合使用,使其不仅具有滋肝的效果同时还具有明目等功效。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明进一步说明。
实施例
本实施例为一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒,其原料为葛根、山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻及复合营养粉;各原料涵盖总量的百分比为葛根30%、山药20%、沙棘5%、龟甲5%、菊花10%、黄精5%、黑芝麻10%及复合营养粉15%。该种滋肝明目的中药颗粒制备方法为,首先准备好原料,将原料洗净晒干备用,然后按照以下步骤进行:
(1)按重量份称取葛根粉碎至粗粉,浸泡超声0.5-1h,第一次用10-12倍量水提取2.5-3h,过滤,第二次用8-10倍量水提取1-2h,过滤,二次滤液合并,浓缩,最后于60-70℃温度下干燥,粉碎过80-100目筛,得混合粉,备用;
(2)按重量份称取山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻,混合后加4-6倍50-60%的乙醇,回流提取2-3次,每次提取1.5-3小时,收集提取液,再经离心、过滤,取过滤后的上清液备用;
(3)按重量份称取复合营养粉放入容器内,然后向其中加入上述步骤(1)混合粉、步骤(2)上清液,混合后搅拌,制作成混合液;最后投料到一步制粒干燥机内,得到干燥均匀的颗粒剂,即得。
所述的复合营养粉的制备方法如下:其组成原料为猴头菇粉6-8、红枣粉10-12、蜂胶粉6-8、螺旋藻粉2-4、绞股蓝冻干粉2-4、益生菌干粉4-6、莴苣汁5-6、芦荟汁6-8、荔枝汁5-7、柠檬酸0.2-0.5;制备方法如下:按组成原料的重量份称取各原料,先将猴头菇粉、红枣粉、蜂胶粉、螺旋藻粉、绞股蓝冻干粉、益生菌干粉混匀后,然后再向其中倒入莴苣汁、芦荟汁、荔枝汁和柠檬酸以及适量的纯净水,充分混匀后制成小面团,放置于烘烤箱中烤熟,待冷却后再混合磨粉,即得。
Claims (2)
1.一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒,其特征在于:其原料至少包括葛根、山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻;各原料涵盖总量的百分比为葛根30-40%、山药20-30%、沙棘5-8%、龟甲5-8%、菊花10-20%、黄精5-8%、黑芝麻10-20%。
2.一种滋肝明目的中药颗粒制备方法,其特征在于,首先准备好原料,将原料洗净晒干备用,然后按照以下步骤进行:
(1)按重量份称取葛根粉碎至粗粉,浸泡超声0.5-1h,第一次用10-12倍量水提取2.5-3h,过滤,第二次用8-10倍量水提取1-2h,过滤,二次滤液合并,浓缩,最后于60-70℃温度下干燥,粉碎过80-100目筛,得混合粉,备用;
(2)按重量份称取山药、沙棘、龟甲、菊花、黄精、黑芝麻,混合后加4-6倍50-60%的乙醇,回流提取2-3次,每次提取1.5-3小时,收集提取液,再经离心、过滤,取过滤后的上清液备用;
(3)按重量份称取复合营养粉放入容器内,然后向其中加入上述步骤(1)混合粉、步骤(2)上清液,混合后搅拌,制作成混合液;最后投料到一步制粒干燥机内,得到干燥均匀的颗粒剂,即得。
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Cited By (2)
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CN107212219A (zh) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-29 | 江西健之欣科技有限公司 | 一种防治眼疾的饮料及其制备方法 |
CN107668457A (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-02-09 | 马鞍山市安康菌业有限公司 | 一种蛹虫草固体饮料及其制作方法 |
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