CN106579495B - Stalk device for vegetables - Google Patents
Stalk device for vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106579495B CN106579495B CN201611178519.4A CN201611178519A CN106579495B CN 106579495 B CN106579495 B CN 106579495B CN 201611178519 A CN201611178519 A CN 201611178519A CN 106579495 B CN106579495 B CN 106579495B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- vegetables
- turntable
- clamping device
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 240000008384 Capsicum annuum var. annuum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940068517 fruit extracts Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/02—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of stalk devices for vegetables,Conveyer belt is installed in rack,The circular in cross-section structure of conveyer belt,It is hinged with clamping device on the conveyer belt,Clamping device is hingedly formed by two clamping pieces,It is connected with tension spring between two clamping pieces,It is connected with fixing piece on the conveyer belt,The fixing piece is between adjacent two clamping device,The output end of the conveyer belt is equipped with two limiting plates,Two limiting plates are located at conveyer belt both sides,Limiting plate is equipped with the spiral guide plate for clamping device to be rotated to 180 ° vertically close to the side of conveyer belt input terminal,Conveyer belt input terminal is arranged right below cutting mechanism,Cutting mechanism includes turntable,The edge of turntable is equipped with cutter,The arc-shaped structure of the cutter,And center of turntable is equipped with locating piece,The end of the locating piece is equipped with thrust bearing,Solve the problems, such as that fresh green pepper efficiency during artificial remove seed stalk is low in the prior art and causes tingling sensation to operating personnel's hand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing field more particularly to a kind of vegetables processing units.
Background technology
Numerous food product enterprise at present is generally required in food processing process in order to meet consumer demand by vegetables
Inside is emptied, then toward other filling foods inside vegetables, as, containing vegetables seed and the vegetables base of a fruit, needed when in use in certain vegetables
Vegetables seed and the vegetables base of a fruit are got rid of, and its shape deterioration cannot be fallen.Current mode of operation is by manually by the vegetables base of a fruit
It is pressed inside toward vegetables, the vegetables base of a fruit is made to be detached with vegetables, the vegetables handle on holding the vegetables base of a fruit extracts the vegetables base of a fruit, and whipping vegetable
Dish after cleaning out vegetables seed, then pours into food into the vegetables emptied.This manual type not only inefficiency, such as
Fruit excessive force can also cause the problem of vegetables breakage, and the irritation of certain vegetables is larger(Such as green pepper), pushing time contact
After will produce tingling sensation.And yet there are no to vegetables carry out remove seed stalk after in the phase toward the method for filling food inside it
Close report.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of stalk device for vegetables, gone manually with solving fresh green pepper in the prior art
Efficiency is low during seed stalk and the problem of causing tingling sensation to operating personnel's hand.
In order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention is as follows:It is described for the stalk device of vegetables, including rack
Conveyer belt is installed, the circular in cross-section of the conveyer belt is hinged with clamping device, the folder on the conveyer belt in rack
It holds mechanism hingedly to be formed by two clamping pieces, tension spring is connected between two clamping pieces, and two clamping pieces are close to the both ends of tension spring side
It is equipped with through-hole, two clamping pieces are rotatablely connected on a moving belt by the through-hole, and fixing piece is connected on the conveyer belt, this is solid
Part is determined between adjacent two clamping device, and the output end of the conveyer belt is equipped with two limiting plates, and two limiting plates are located at biography
Band both sides, the limiting plate are sent to be equipped with the spiral for clamping device to be rotated to 180 ° vertically close to the side of conveyer belt input terminal
Guide plate, the conveyer belt input terminal are arranged right below cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism includes turntable, on the edge of turntable
Equipped with cutter, the arc-shaped structure of the cutter, and center of turntable are equipped with locating piece, and the end of the locating piece is equipped with thrust bearing.
The principle and advantage of this programme are:Vegetables are clamped in clamping device, and the vegetables base of a fruit is downward, start conveyer belt
Vegetables are driven to be transmitted to cutting mechanism direction, when vegetables are transmitted to right over cutting mechanism, locating piece fixes vegetables, just
In cutter to the circumgyration incision of vegetables, cutter is inserted into the movement of vegetables internal rotating, and the vegetables base of a fruit is cut down, while being located at vegetable
Vegetables seed inside dish is also fallen downwards under gravity, vegetables seed is discharged clean.When vegetables move to conveyer belt
When output end, while vegetables move along spiral guide plate, 180 ° are gradually rotated, i.e., the opening that vegetables are cut is towards upper
Side, since conveyer belt both sides are equipped with limiting plate, clamping piece will not rotate phenomenon under the limitation of left and right sides limiting plate.Such as
This just completes stalk remove seed work of vegetables, and can be toward filling other raw materials inside vegetables.
This programme can realize the remove seed of vegetables, stalk work simultaneously without human intervention, improve work efficiency and reduce
Human cost.Cutter is designed to that arcuate structure is advantageous in that in this programme, due to connecting with vegetables in the middle part of the Vegetable base of a fruit
Together, therefore by cutter camber is designed, in circumgyration incision to ensure that the tip of cutter thoroughly divides the vegetables base of a fruit with vegetables
From.Additionally due to the effect of locating piece is to fix vegetables, and locating piece is in rotary state, if directly contacted with vegetables
Locating piece will be made to be inserted into vegetables, therefore be installed in the end of locating piece and push bearing, avoid vegetables and push bearing production
Raw relative motion.Spiral guide plate is installed at limiting plate, is rotated the vegetables of stalk remove seed automatically by the spiral guide plate
180 °, allow vegetables notch upward, in order to fill other raw materials into vegetables.
Preferred embodiment 1:As the improvement of basic scheme, other end of the turntable far from cutter is equipped with cylinder, leads to
Above-mentioned setting is crossed, when needing the Cut vegetables base of a fruit, cutter is pushed at the vegetables base of a fruit by cylinder and is cut.
Preferred embodiment 2:Preferably 1 improvement, the conveyer belt is driven by intermittent transmission mechanism, and cutting mechanism
It is equipped with the sensor for detecting vegetables, which connects controller, and output end one end of the controller is connected to gas
On cylinder, the other end of output end is connected with delay circuit, and the output end of the delay circuit is connected on the start-up circuit of turntable.It is logical
Above-mentioned setting is crossed, vegetables are transmitted to above cutting mechanism by intermittent transmission mechanism interval, when the sensor inspection on cutting mechanism
It when measuring vegetables signal, passes the signal in controller and is handled, the signal all the way of controller, which just controls cylinder and pushes, to be turned
The another way signal of disk, controller controls turntable rotation after delay circuit is delayed, and the effect reached is, when cutter is inserted into
Behind vegetables inside, turntable can just drive cutter to rotate.
Preferred embodiment 3:As the improvement of basic scheme or preferred embodiment 2, between spiral guide plate and cutting mechanism also
Toggle mechanism equipped with driving clamping device reciprocally swinging, by above-mentioned setting, after cutting mechanism, which cuts the vegetables base of a fruit, to be detached,
Vegetables reciprocally swinging is driven by toggle mechanism, to throw away the vegetables seed inside the vegetables base of a fruit and vegetables.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the stalk device embodiment of vegetables.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of A of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Conveyer belt 1, clamping device 2, clamping piece 3, limiting plate 4, fixing piece 5,
Turntable 6, cutter 7, locating piece 8, thrust bearing 9, green pepper 10, the green pepper base of a fruit 11, cylinder 12.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1:For the stalk device of vegetables, including rack, conveyer belt is installed in rack
1, which is driven by intermittent transmission mechanism, the circular in cross-section of conveyer belt 1, and clamping device 2 is hinged on conveyer belt 1,
Clamping device 2 is hingedly formed by two clamping pieces 3, and its hinge joint is located at the middle part of two clamping pieces 3, is connected between two clamping pieces 3
There is tension spring, and two clamping pieces 3 offer through-hole, the through-hole of two clamping pieces 3 is opposite and is located at the homonymy of tension spring, and conveyer belt 1 is worn
It is located in through-hole, makes clamping device 2 that can be connected with fixing piece 5 in 1 axis of conveyer belt, 360 ° of rotations, conveyer belt 1, the fixing piece
5 between adjacent two clamping device 2, to ensure clamping device 2 and 1 synchronous driving of conveyer belt.It is set in the output end of conveyer belt 1
There are two limiting plates 4, two limiting plates 4 to be located at 1 both sides of conveyer belt, limiting plate 4 is connected with close to the side of 1 input terminal of conveyer belt
Spiral guide plate for clamping device 2 to be rotated to 180 ° vertically.
As shown in Fig. 2, 1 input terminal of conveyer belt is arranged right below cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism includes circular turntable 6,
The lower face of turntable 6 is equipped with cylinder 12, and the edge of 6 upper surface of turntable is equipped with cutter 7, the 7 arc-shaped structure of cutter, cutter
7 length is 2-3cm, and 6 center of turntable is equipped with locating piece 8, and the end of the locating piece 8 is equipped with thrust bearing 9, on locating piece 8
The spacing of end and 7 upper end of cutter is 2-3cm, and the horizontal position of 8 upper end of locating piece is less than 7 upper end horizontal position of cutter.Cutting
Mechanism is equipped with the sensor for detecting green pepper, which connects controller, output end one end connection of the controller
On cylinder 12, the other end of output end is connected with delay circuit, and the output end of the delay circuit is connected to the startup electricity of turntable 6
On the road.Green pepper 10 is transmitted to above cutting mechanism by intermittent transmission mechanism interval, when the sensor on cutting mechanism detects
It when 10 signal of green pepper, passes the signal in controller and is handled, the signal all the way of controller, which just controls cylinder 12 and pushes, to be turned
The another way signal of disk 6, controller controls the rotation of turntable 6 after delay circuit is delayed, and the effect reached is, when cutter 7 is inserted
Enter to after 10 inside of green pepper, turntable 6 just can drive cutter 7 to rotate.
In addition, the toggle mechanism of driving 2 reciprocally swinging of clamping device is additionally provided between spiral guide plate and cutting mechanism,
The toggle mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder, and the push plate for pushing clamping device 2 is connected on hydraulic cylinder.When cutting mechanism is by the green pepper base of a fruit
After 11 cutting separation, 10 reciprocally swinging of green pepper is driven by toggle mechanism, thus by the green pepper inside the green pepper base of a fruit 11 and green pepper 10
Seed, which is thrown away, to be come.
Operating principle:Green pepper 10 is clamped in clamping device 2, and the green pepper base of a fruit 11 is downward, it is logical to start intermittent transmission mechanism
It crosses conveyer belt 1 and drives being transmitted to cutting mechanism direction for 10 interval of green pepper, when the sensor on cutting mechanism has detected green pepper
When 10, the signal detected is transmitted in controller and is handled, the output signal all the way of controller just controls cylinder 12 and pushes away
Turn disk 6 is moved to 10 direction of green pepper, and the another way output signal of controller is after delay circuit is delayed 1-2s, and locating piece 8 is
It offsets with green pepper 10, cutter 7 is also inserted into inside green pepper 10, and turntable 6 just can drive cutter 7 to rotate at this time, by green pepper
The base of a fruit 11 is cut down.Intermittent transmission mechanism drives conveyer belt 1 to move forward, and hydraulic cylinder pushes clamping device 2 by push plate
It moves back and forth, to throw away the green pepper seed inside the green pepper base of a fruit 11 and green pepper 10.When green pepper 10 moves to 1 output end of conveyer belt
When, while green pepper 10 is moved along spiral guide plate, gradually rotate 180 °, i.e., the opening that green pepper 10 is cut upward,
Since 1 both sides of conveyer belt are equipped with limiting plate 4, clamping piece 3 will not rotate phenomenon under the limitation of left and right sides limiting plate 4.
It so can be toward filling other raw materials inside green pepper 10.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (4)
1. being used for the stalk device of vegetables, including rack, conveyer belt is installed in the rack, number is hinged on the conveyer belt
A clamping device, which is characterized in that the circular in cross-section of the conveyer belt, the clamping device it is hinged by two clamping pieces and
At being connected with tension spring between two clamping pieces, and two clamping pieces are equipped with through-hole close to the both ends of tension spring side, two clamping pieces pass through
The through-hole is rotatablely connected on a moving belt, is connected with fixing piece on the conveyer belt, which is located at adjacent two clamping device
Between, the output end of the conveyer belt is equipped with two limiting plates, and two limiting plates are located at conveyer belt both sides, and the limiting plate is close
The side of conveyer belt input terminal is equipped with the spiral guide plate for clamping device to be rotated to 180 ° vertically, the conveyer belt input terminal
Be arranged right below cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism includes turntable, and the edge of turntable is equipped with cutter, the arc-shaped knot of the cutter
Structure, and center of turntable is equipped with locating piece, the end of the locating piece is equipped with thrust bearing.
2. the stalk device according to claim 1 for vegetables, it is characterised in that:The turntable is far from the another of cutter
End face is equipped with cylinder.
3. the stalk device according to claim 2 for vegetables, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt is by indexing transfer machine
Structure drives, and cutting mechanism is equipped with the sensor for detecting green pepper, which is connected with controller, the controller
Output end one end is connected on cylinder, and the other end of output end is connected with delay circuit, and the output end of the delay circuit is connected to
On the start-up circuit of turntable.
4. the stalk device according to claim 1 or 3 for vegetables, it is characterised in that:In spiral guide plate and cutting
The toggle mechanism of driving clamping device reciprocally swinging is additionally provided between mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611178519.4A CN106579495B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Stalk device for vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611178519.4A CN106579495B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Stalk device for vegetables |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106579495A CN106579495A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106579495B true CN106579495B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=58599942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611178519.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106579495B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Stalk device for vegetables |
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CN (1) | CN106579495B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107712973B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2020-05-01 | 阜阳市殿兴农业科技有限公司 | Food processing strawberry destemming device |
CN108813680B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏四达重工有限公司 | Mango cutting flower complete machine |
CN110281288B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2024-04-19 | 苏州阿提申机械有限公司 | Automatic vegetable harvesting and cutting machine |
CN110558570A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-12-13 | 贵州大学 | Roxburgh rose pedicle and seed removing device |
CN110946202B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2022-11-29 | 广东四季优美实业有限公司 | Sugaring green plum process and handheld green plum pedicle removing device applied to process |
CN113712225A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-30 | 浙江德馨食品科技股份有限公司 | Strawberry pedicle picking device |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101274459B1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-06-13 | 김용만 | Persimmon arrangement supply appratus for automatic fruit paring |
CN204247321U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 | A kind of capsicum shredding machine |
CN204682467U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-10-07 | 漳州叶氏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of balsam pear cleaning stalk device |
CN105124722B (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Stream-lined integrated deseeding and cleaning machine for green peppers |
CN205266918U (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-01 | 长安大学 | Garlic cuts navel machine |
CN205432037U (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Tomato removes base of a fruit device |
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2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201611178519.4A patent/CN106579495B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220812 Address after: No. 5, Gelan Group Rehabilitation Road, Gelan Town, Changshou District, Chongqing 401231 Patentee after: Chongqing Liuerga Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 2nd Floor, Building A4, Standard Factory Building, No. 2 Kangfu Road, Gelan Town, Changshou District, Chongqing 401231 Patentee before: CHONGQING YUJINYUAN FOOD CO.,LTD. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180828 |