CN106576818A - Lotus root planting method - Google Patents
Lotus root planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106576818A CN106576818A CN201611138315.8A CN201611138315A CN106576818A CN 106576818 A CN106576818 A CN 106576818A CN 201611138315 A CN201611138315 A CN 201611138315A CN 106576818 A CN106576818 A CN 106576818A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- rhizoma
- mud
- rhizoma nelumbinis
- nelumbiniss
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lotus root planting method and belongs to a field of vegetable planting technology. The method includes steps of a, selecting lotus root seeds; b, sowing seeds: filling 1/2 to 2/3 sludge into a bottom-equipped hollow cylinder which is 1.5 to 2.5 long and whose diameter is 12 to 18 cm, sowing the lotus root seeds into the cylinder selected in step a, filling the cylinder with the sludge, and immersing the cylinder filled with sludge into a water tank and allowing lotus roots to grow naturally; harvesting: taking the cylinder out of the water tank after the lotus roots grow mature and pulling the lotus roots out from the cylinder. By adopting the method provided by the invention for planting the lotus roots, harvesting is facilitated; the method is simple and the cost is low. Besides, the lotus roots obtained by adopting the method grow vertically and is easy to clean and good in appearance. The cylinder used for lotus root planting is simple and is repeatable in use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of Rhizoma Nelumbiniss, belong to growing vegetables technical field.
Background technology
Rhizoma Nelumbinis, belong to Nelumbonaceae plant.Rhizoma Nelumbinis are micro- sweet and crisp, can eat raw and can also cook, and are one of conventional meal dishes.Rhizoma Nelumbinis are also medical value
At a relatively high plant, its root leaf, stamen or pistil fruit are all precious, can all nourish and be used as medicine.Powder is made with Rhizoma Nelumbinis, can help digestion antidiarrheal, whetted the appetite
Heat clearing away, nourishing are nourished one's nature, and prevent internal hemorrhage, are the first-class suppings of women and children child old woman, valetudinarian and nourish good treasure.Rhizoma Nelumbinis are containing rich
Rich vitamin C and mineral, with drug effect, are beneficial to heart, have the effect of the pachylosiies that enhance metabolism, prevent.
There is plantation on the ground such as Jiangsu of China, Anhui, Hubei, Shandong, Henan, Hebei.Rhizoma Nelumbinis also known as Rhizoma Nelumbiniss, because its subterraneous stem color it is white therefore
The white stem of name.
Rhizoma Nelumbinis are grown in mud, therefrom obtain nutrient, but harvest it is difficult, at present still based on excavated by manual work Rhizoma Nelumbinis, not only cost
Height, the workman of long campaigns lotus root-digging out operation easily suffer from rheumatism and lumbar disc disease.
The Chinese patent application of Application No. 201410713756.0 discloses a kind of implantation methods of shallow water lotus root, its feature
It is to comprise the steps：1) 2) addressing chooses seeds preparation and laying 4) the optimum period plantation of 3) Nutrition Soil, rational close planting 5) mixed breed.
Which makes full use of space, land resource and water resource, realizes Ways of Special Agricultural Products production, ecological circulation improvement water quality and beautiful township
Village builds the combination of three.The fry that set is supported can not only reduce the pest and disease damage of Rhizoma Nelumbiniss, while its Excreta is also Rhizoma Nelumbiniss
Growth provide nutriment.Although planting for shallow water, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are still grown in very deep mud, are not easy to harvest.
The Chinese patent application of Application No. 201620079645.3 discloses a kind of lotus root digging harvester, including electromotor, by sending out
The water pump that motivation drives, also including support and hand-held spray guns, spray gun Jing flexible pipes are connected with water pump, and support includes being horizontally disposed with
Horizontal beam and the vertical supporting leg that is fixedly connected on below horizontal beam, electromotor and water pump be fixedly installed on horizontal beam, water pump
Water inlet be located at horizontal beam lower section.In this utility model, lotus root digging harvester can be placed in the solid ground of comparison such as lotus field side
Solid road surface on, water pump by wire rubber pipe draw from ditch or puddle after water from spray gun spray, the hand-holdable spray of operator
Rifle insertion lotus field takes out Rhizoma Nelumbinis from soil after the soil around Rhizoma Nelumbinis is broken up.It is big using lotus root digging harvester energy consumption, and cost of labor is still
It is so high.
The content of the invention
The present invention to be connect the technical problem of solution and is to provide a kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Nelumbiniss, plants Rhizoma Nelumbinis using the method, receives
Obtain conveniently.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the Rhizoma Nelumbiniss implantation methods of the present invention comprise the steps：
A. choose Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind；
B. sow：It is high at 1.5～2.5 meters, the silt for having filling 1/2～2/3 in the hollow cylinder of bottom of 12～18 centimetres of diameter
Mud, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind that a steps are chosen are sowed in cylinder, then cylinder is filled up with mud, and the cylinder that will be filled with mud vertically immerses
Rhizoma Nelumbinis are allowed to grow in pond naturally；
C. harvest：Treat that Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are ripe, cylinder is pulled out from pond, you can Rhizoma Nelumbinis are extracted from cylinder.
Preferably, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind described in a steps chooses the kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis with complete terminal bud, lateral bud and leaf bud.
The bottom of the hollow cylinder described in b step is detachable, cylinder or so two halves are detachable or cylinder can be split into 2 sections.
Preferably, the bottom hollow cylinder that has described in b step is thick bamboo tube.
Preferably, one or more in chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia or peanut cake are with the addition of in the mud described in b step.
Preferably, one or more in carbamide, potassium sulfate or calcium superphosphate are also added in the mud described in b step.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Using method of the present invention Lotus planting, it is easy to harvest, method is simple, low cost.This
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis of outer employing method of the present invention production grow straight, it is easy to clean, sell lover.The instrument cylinder of plantation is simple, repeats
Utilize.
Description of the drawings
The first removably of Fig. 1 for cylinder；
Second removablies of the Fig. 2 for cylinder；
The third removably of Fig. 3 for cylinder.
The left attached columns of 11-；The right attached columns of 21-；The upper attached columns of 12-；Attached column under 22-；13- full circle posts；3- cylinders bottom；4- cylinders top；
51- cylinders vertically split line；52- cylinders split line up and down.
Specific embodiment
The Rhizoma Nelumbiniss implantation methods of the present invention comprise the steps：
A. choose Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind；
B. sow：It is long at 1.5～2.5 meters, the silt for having filling 1/2～2/3 in the hollow cylinder of bottom of 12～18 centimetres of diameter
Mud, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind that a steps are chosen are sowed in cylinder, then cylinder is filled up with mud, and the cylinder that will be filled with mud vertically immerses
Rhizoma Nelumbinis are allowed to grow in pond naturally；
C. harvest：Treat that Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are ripe, cylinder is pulled out from pond, you can Rhizoma Nelumbinis are extracted from cylinder.
Preferably, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind described in a steps chooses the kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis with complete terminal bud, lateral bud and leaf bud.
The bottom of the hollow cylinder described in b step is detachable, cylinder or so two halves are detachable or cylinder can be split into 2 sections.
Preferably, the bottom hollow cylinder that has described in b step is thick bamboo tube.
Preferably, one or more in chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia or peanut cake are with the addition of in the mud described in b step.
Preferably, one or more in carbamide, potassium sulfate or calcium superphosphate are also added in the mud described in b step.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is further described with reference to embodiment, not therefore by present invention limit
System is among described scope of embodiments.
Embodiment 1
March chooses the kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis with complete terminal bud, lateral bud and leaf bud；Take mud, add according to 1Kg mud, 50g chickens
Excrement, 50g peanut cakes, 50g carbamide, 20g potassium sulfate and 60g calcium superphosphate are uniformly mixed so as to obtain compound mud, long by 2.5 meters, diameter 18
Centimetre have a bottom hollow cylinder, the compound mud of middle filling 2/3 sows the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind chosen in cylinder, then by cylinder silt
Mud is filled up, and the cylinder that will be filled with mud vertically immerses in pond and allows Rhizoma Nelumbinis to grow naturally, plants 100 plants altogether.The cylinder it is concrete
Structure refers to Fig. 1, left attached column 11 and right attached column 21 is vertically split line 51 along cylinder and is closed, and composition has the cylinder at cylinder bottom 3,
Mud is injected from cylinder top 4.October, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are ripe, cylinder are pulled out from pond, by left attached column 11 and right attached column 21 along circle
Post vertically splits by line 51 is taken apart and Rhizoma Nelumbinis is extracted from cylinder.
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis that measurement is produced are most long 2 meters, straight to grow, maximum gauge 15cm.
Embodiment 2
2 months chose the kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis with complete terminal bud, lateral bud and leaf bud；Take mud, add according to 1Kg mud, 40g chickens
Excrement, 40g peanut cakes, 50g carbamide, 30g potassium sulfate and 50g calcium superphosphate are uniformly mixed so as to obtain compound mud, long by 1.8 meters, diameter 15
Centimetre have a bottom hollow cylinder, the compound mud of middle filling 1/2 sows the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind chosen in cylinder, then by cylinder silt
Mud is filled up, and the cylinder that will be filled with mud vertically immerses in pond and allows Rhizoma Nelumbinis to grow naturally, plants 100 plants altogether.The cylinder it is concrete
Structure refers to Fig. 2, upper attached column 12 and lower attached column 22 is vertically split line 52 along cylinder and is closed, and composition has the cylinder at cylinder bottom 3,
Mud is injected from cylinder top 4.October, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are ripe, cylinder are pulled out from pond, you can Rhizoma Nelumbinis are extracted from cylinder, will be upper
Attached column 12 and lower attached column 22 are vertically split by line 52 is taken apart along cylinder to be extracted Rhizoma Nelumbinis from cylinder.
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis that measurement is produced are most long 1.7 meters, straight to grow, maximum gauge 14cm.
Embodiment 3
2 months chose the kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis with complete terminal bud, lateral bud and leaf bud；Take mud, add according to 1Kg mud, 40g chickens
Excrement, 40g peanut cakes, 50g carbamide, 30g potassium sulfate and 50g calcium superphosphate are uniformly mixed so as to obtain compound mud, long by 1.8 meters, diameter 15
Centimetre have a bottom hollow cylinder, the compound mud of middle filling 1/2 sows the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind chosen in cylinder, then by cylinder silt
Mud is filled up, and the cylinder that will be filled with mud vertically immerses in pond and allows Rhizoma Nelumbinis to grow naturally, plants 100 plants altogether.The cylinder it is concrete
Structure refers to Fig. 3, cylinder bottom 3 in the bottom cover of full circle post 13, injects mud from cylinder top 4.October, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are ripe, by cylinder
Pull out from pond, Rhizoma Nelumbinis are extracted from cylinder by cylinder bottom 3 is dismantled.
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis that measurement is produced are most long 1.7 meters, straight to grow, maximum gauge 14cm.
Comparative example
2 months chose the kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis with complete terminal bud, lateral bud and leaf bud；Take mud, add according to 1Kg mud, 40g chickens
Excrement, 40g peanut cakes, 50g carbamide, 30g potassium sulfate and 50g calcium superphosphate are uniformly mixed so as to obtain compound mud, and compound mud is put into water
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind diameter chosen sowing in pond, is allowed Rhizoma Nelumbinis to grow naturally, plants 100 plants altogether by Chi Zhong.October, Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are ripe, manually
Dig Rhizoma Nelumbinis.
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis that measurement is produced are most long 1.7 meters, most of bending growth, easily dig disconnected, maximum gauge 15cm.
Can be seen that using method of the present invention Lotus planting by comparative example and embodiment, it is easy to harvest, method is simple,
Low cost.In addition grown using the Rhizoma Nelumbinis of method of the present invention production straight, it is easy to clean, sell lover.
Claims (6)
1. implantation methods of Rhizoma Nelumbiniss, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
A. choose Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind；
B. sow：Long at 1.5～2.5 meters, the mud for having filling 1/2～2/3 in the hollow cylinder of bottom of 12～18 centimetres of diameter will
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind that a steps are chosen is sowed in cylinder, then cylinder is filled up with mud, and the cylinder that will be filled with mud is vertically immersed in pond
Rhizoma Nelumbinis are allowed to grow naturally；
C. harvest：Treat that Rhizoma Nelumbiniss are ripe, cylinder is pulled out from pond, you can Rhizoma Nelumbinis are extracted from cylinder.
2. implantation methods of Rhizoma Nelumbiniss according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind described in a steps is chosen have been had
The kind Rhizoma Nelumbinis of whole terminal bud, lateral bud and leaf bud.
3. implantation methods of Rhizoma Nelumbiniss according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the hollow cylinder described in b step
Portion is detachable, cylinder or so two halves are detachable or cylinder is dismantled up and down as 2 sections.
4. implantation methods of the Rhizoma Nelumbiniss according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that have bottom empty described in b step
Heart cylinder is thick bamboo tube.
5. implantation methods of the Rhizoma Nelumbiniss according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that in the mud described in b step
With the addition of one or more in chicken manure, pig manure, Oletum Columba livia or peanut cake.
6. implantation methods of the Rhizoma Nelumbiniss according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that in the mud described in b step
Also added one or more in carbamide, potassium sulfate or calcium superphosphate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611138315.8A CN106576818A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Lotus root planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611138315.8A CN106576818A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Lotus root planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106576818A true CN106576818A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58598373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611138315.8A Pending CN106576818A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | Lotus root planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106576818A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102067783A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 武汉市蔬菜科学研究所 | Miniature lotus root seed breeding technique for lotus root |
| CN102204484A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-05 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Submerged plant propagating and culturing device and propagating and culturing method utilizing same |
| CN103141283A (en) * | 2013-03-16 | 2013-06-12 | 章鸿 | Suspension planting method for aquatic plants |
| CN104710226A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2015-06-17 | 周文涛 | Fertilizer for lotus rhizome |
| CN205546660U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-09-07 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Lotus root planting device |
| CN106489580A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-15 | 济南市蔬菜技术推广服务中心 | A kind of miniaturization lotus rhizome lotus root kind pond |
-
2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201611138315.8A patent/CN106576818A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102067783A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 武汉市蔬菜科学研究所 | Miniature lotus root seed breeding technique for lotus root |
| CN102204484A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-05 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Submerged plant propagating and culturing device and propagating and culturing method utilizing same |
| CN103141283A (en) * | 2013-03-16 | 2013-06-12 | 章鸿 | Suspension planting method for aquatic plants |
| CN104710226A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2015-06-17 | 周文涛 | Fertilizer for lotus rhizome |
| CN205546660U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-09-07 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Lotus root planting device |
| CN106489580A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-15 | 济南市蔬菜技术推广服务中心 | A kind of miniaturization lotus rhizome lotus root kind pond |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |