CN102285838A - Preparation method of camellia-flower nutrient fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation method of camellia-flower nutrient fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102285838A CN102285838A CN201010211832XA CN201010211832A CN102285838A CN 102285838 A CN102285838 A CN 102285838A CN 201010211832X A CN201010211832X A CN 201010211832XA CN 201010211832 A CN201010211832 A CN 201010211832A CN 102285838 A CN102285838 A CN 102285838A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a camellia-flower nutrient fertilizer. The camellia-flower nutrient fertilizer comprises dry duck feces, domestic chicken feces, rape-seed cake powder, cotton-seed cake powder, cotton-seed hull powder, broomcorn-cake powder, milk powder, soybean-protein powder, broad-bean leaf powder, safflower powder, honeysuckle powder, bone powder, bran powder, pine-leaf powder, monkshood powder, rhizome-curculiginis powder, lotus-seed core powder and purple-perilla powder, wherein the percentage is the percentage by weight; and the nutrient fertilizer cultivated by the invention has low expenses, raw materials are easily obtained, preparation and allocating methods are simple, the content of many kinds of nutriments in ingredients is abundant, camellia flowers are promoted to rapidly grow and develop, the growing power is strong, the disease-preventing performance is good, and the blossoming camellia flowers have large sizes and are all bright-colored and attractive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of camellia flower nutrient fertilizer, particularly a kind of compound method of camellia flower nutrient fertilizer.Belong to flower planting and cultivation technique field.
Background technology
Camellia is Chinese traditional famous flower, and one of world's famous flower also is that Yunnan Province province spends, the city flower of Jinhua, Zhejiang Province city, Wenzhou City and Jindezhen City, Jiangxi Province.Because of its plant shape appearance grace, the dark green and gloss of leaf, flower shape is gorgeous in riotous profusion, and is subjected to valuing of world's gardening circle, and the cultivation of China camellia has just entered imperial palace and common people's garden as far back as Tang of the Sui epoch, and to the Song dynasty, the wind day of cultivation Flower of Japanese Camellia contains.
At present, people are when potted plant or greenhouse cultivation Flower of Japanese Camellia, and generally all being to use cottonseed meal, human excrement is the nutrition fertilizer of main raw material as Flower of Japanese Camellia.Owing to lack certain nutritive ingredient in institute's fertilise, easily cause the Flower of Japanese Camellia bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, and blade is withered, come off, it is few to bloom, and the bud of leaving is little, and the flower color is not bright-coloured, root is tiny undeveloped, poor growth, the multiple disease and pest of easier initiation and withered mashed death.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: pollution-free, effective, cost is low, suitable Flower of Japanese Camellia is grown fast, and the compound method of a kind of camellia flower nutrient fertilizer that the diseases prevention performance is good overcomes above-mentioned owing to lack certain nutritive ingredient in institute's fertilise, easily cause the Flower of Japanese Camellia bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, and blade is withered, come off, it is few to bloom, and the bud of leaving is little, the flower color is not bright-coloured, root is tiny undeveloped, poor growth, the defective of multiple disease and pest of easier initiation and withered mashed death.
Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: a kind of compound method of camellia flower nutrient fertilizer, it is by dried duck excrement 7%-9%, thin and small hen excrement 6%-8%, coarse colza meal 11%-13%, cottonseed meal 4%-6%, cotton seed hulls powder 13%-15%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 2%-4%, milk powder 1%-3%, soya bean protein powder 18%-22%, leaf of Broadbean powder 1%-3%, Flos Carthami powder 1%-3%, honeysuckle powder 1%-3%, bone meal 11%-15%, bran powder 2%-4%, Folium Pini powder 5%-7%, monkshood powder 0.2%-0.4%, thizoma curculiginis powder 0.1%-0.3%, embryo nelumbinis powder 0.2%-0.4%, purple perilla powder 0.1%-0.3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 300 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 90 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.4 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 90 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in later per 90 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The camellia flower nutrient fertilizer that ferments is broken into the cylindrical nutritious fertilizer post of weight 200 grams, 15 centimeters of height, 10 centimeters of width with the molding machine, and the nutritious fertilizer post that requires to get necessarily compresses, and hits tight, and is holding non-friable for well.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is owing to adopted such scheme, and the camellia flower nutrient fertilizer pollution rate that makes is low, and the fertile contained various fertilizers of a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the nutrition fertilizer and nutrition can both satisfy the demand of growing of Flower of Japanese Camellia.Added medicines such as monkshood powder, thizoma curculiginis powder, embryo nelumbinis powder, purple perilla powder in the prescription in addition, the soft rot, leaf spot, nematode, aphid disease etc. of control Flower of Japanese Camellia have been had good preventing and germicidal action.Add contained various nutritive ingredients, the camellia floral leaf fertilizer that grows out, thick tender, dense, the growing ability of growth is strong, receive good, the flower rich color of luminosity, and is dazzlingly beautiful, grand, landscape effect is splendid, has reached purpose of the present invention.The fertile expense of the nutrition that this invention cultivates out is cheap, starting material are easily got, preparation and outfit method are simple, multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, impel Flower of Japanese Camellia to grow soon, growing ability is strong, the diseases prevention performance is good, the Flower of Japanese Camellia stature of leaving is big, and is piece piece bright-coloured tempting, effectively overcome above-mentioned owing to lack certain nutritive ingredient in institute's fertilise, easily cause the Flower of Japanese Camellia bud to yield poorly, economic worth is few, and blade is withered, comes off, it is few to bloom, the bud of leaving is little, and the flower color is not bright-coloured, and root is tiny undeveloped, poor growth, the defective of multiple disease and pest of easier initiation and withered mashed death.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: dried duck excrement 7%, thin and small hen excrement 6%, coarse colza meal 11%, cottonseed meal 6%, cotton seed hulls powder 13%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 4%, milk powder 1%, soya bean protein powder 22%, leaf of Broadbean powder 1%, Flos Carthami powder 3%, honeysuckle powder 1%, bone meal 15%, bran powder 2%, Folium Pini powder 7%, monkshood powder 0.2%, thizoma curculiginis powder 0.3%, embryo nelumbinis powder 0.2%, purple perilla powder 0.3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 300 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 90 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.4 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 90 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in later per 90 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The camellia flower nutrient fertilizer that ferments is broken into the cylindrical nutritious fertilizer post of weight 200 grams, 15 centimeters of height, 10 centimeters of width with the molding machine, and the nutritious fertilizer post that requires to get necessarily compresses, and hits tight, and is holding non-friable for well.
Dried duck excrement among the present invention, thin and small hen excrement, coarse colza meal, cottonseed meal, cotton seed hulls powder, sorghum sweetmeat powder, milk powder, soya bean protein powder, leaf of Broadbean powder, Flos Carthami powder, honeysuckle powder, bone meal, bran powder, Folium Pini powder, monkshood powder, thizoma curculiginis powder, embryo nelumbinis powder, purple perilla powder are all buied from market.
Using method: Flower of Japanese Camellia generally at last basin or when changing basin at basin bottom application foot base manure, autumn and winter is fast because of flower bud development, should execute one time of nutrition fertilizer weekly, but Shaoshi or do not apply fertilizer after blooming, require potted plant from 6 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 13 centimeters places of root, dig out a circular soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should be cut nutrition fertilizer and be used half fertilising from the centre) 25 centimeters of degree of depth, 20 centimeters of width with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, poured into 1500 grams (potted plant need 500 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Embodiment 2: dried duck excrement 9%, thin and small hen excrement 8%, coarse colza meal 13%, cottonseed meal 4%, cotton seed hulls powder 15%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 2%, milk powder 3%, soya bean protein powder 18%, leaf of Broadbean powder 3%, Flos Carthami powder 1%, honeysuckle powder 3%, bone meal 11%, bran powder 4%, Folium Pini powder 5%, monkshood powder 0.4%, thizoma curculiginis powder 0.1%, embryo nelumbinis powder 0.4%, purple perilla powder 0.1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 300 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 90 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.4 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 90 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in later per 90 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The camellia flower nutrient fertilizer that ferments is broken into the cylindrical nutritious fertilizer post of weight 200 grams, 15 centimeters of height, 10 centimeters of width with the molding machine, and the nutritious fertilizer post that requires to get necessarily compresses, and hits tight, and is holding non-friable for well.
Using method: Flower of Japanese Camellia generally at last basin or when changing basin at basin bottom application foot base manure, autumn and winter is fast because of flower bud development, should execute one time of nutrition fertilizer weekly, but Shaoshi or do not apply fertilizer after blooming, require potted plant from 6 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 13 centimeters places of root, dig out a circular soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should be cut nutrition fertilizer and be used half fertilising from the centre) 25 centimeters of degree of depth, 20 centimeters of width with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, poured into 1500 grams (potted plant need 500 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: dried duck excrement 8%, thin and small hen excrement 7%, coarse colza meal 12%, cottonseed meal 5%, cotton seed hulls powder 14%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 3%, milk powder 2%, soya bean protein powder 20%, leaf of Broadbean powder 2%, Flos Carthami powder 2%, honeysuckle powder 2%, bone meal 13%, bran powder 3%, Folium Pini powder 6%, monkshood powder 0.3%, thizoma curculiginis powder 0.2%, embryo nelumbinis powder 0.3%, purple perilla powder 0.2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 300 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 90 hours, carry out the turning first time, the big liquid dung that adds 1: 0.4 during turning, big liquid dung is sprinkled in turning on one side on one side, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, and big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting with thick plastic cloth after the turning, continue fermentation 90 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃, turning in later per 90 hours once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung, require all will to accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, lower floor translates into the upper strata, and skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The camellia flower nutrient fertilizer that ferments is broken into the cylindrical nutritious fertilizer post of weight 200 grams, 15 centimeters of height, 10 centimeters of width with the molding machine, and the nutritious fertilizer post that requires to get necessarily compresses, and hits tight, and is holding non-friable for well.
Using method: Flower of Japanese Camellia generally at last basin or when changing basin at basin bottom application foot base manure, autumn and winter is fast because of flower bud development, should execute one time of nutrition fertilizer weekly, but Shaoshi or do not apply fertilizer after blooming, require potted plant from 6 centimeters places of flower root, require greenhouse cultivation from 13 centimeters places of root, dig out a circular soil cave of (potted plant fertilising should be cut nutrition fertilizer and be used half fertilising from the centre) 25 centimeters of degree of depth, 20 centimeters of width with little spades, nutrition fertilizer is put into, poured into 1500 grams (potted plant need 500 grams) water and get final product with compacting on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (2)
1. the compound method of a camellia flower nutrient fertilizer, it is characterized in that: dried duck excrement 7%-9%, thin and small hen excrement 6%-8%, coarse colza meal 11%-13%, cottonseed meal 4%-6%, cotton seed hulls powder 13%-15%, sorghum sweetmeat powder 2%-4%, milk powder 1%-3%, soya bean protein powder 18%-22%, leaf of Broadbean powder 1%-3%, Flos Carthami powder 1%-3%, honeysuckle powder 1%-3%, bone meal 11%-15%, bran powder 2%-4%, Folium Pini powder 5%-7%, monkshood powder 0.2%-0.4%, thizoma curculiginis powder 0.1%-0.3%, embryo nelumbinis powder 0.2%-0.4%, purple perilla powder 0.1%-0.3%, described per-cent is weight percentage;
2. according to the compound method of claims 1 described a kind of camellia flower nutrient fertilizer, it is characterized in that: get the whole compositions of above-mentioned substance in proportion and put into stirrer stirring 300 minutes together, all putting into 2% particle pulverizer after the taking-up pulverizes, all take out to pour into then and pile heap in the fermentation vat, be tightly compacted with thick plastic cloth, closed fermentation 90 hours, carry out the turning first time, add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung during turning, on one side the bold and vigorous on one side big liquid dung of turning, should accomplish following upwards turning over during turning, the inside to turning up, the outside to turning in, top turns over downwards, big liquid dung requires to splash evenly, should in time cover compacting after the turning, continue fermentation 90 hours, keep leavening temperature more than 75 ℃ with thick plastic cloth, turning in per 90 hours later on once, each turning all will add 1: 0.4 big liquid dung, requires all will accomplish that the upper strata translates into lower floor, internal layer is translated into skin, and lower floor translates into the upper strata, skin is translated into internal layer, connects turning and gets final product for 5 times.The camellia flower nutrient fertilizer that ferments is broken into the cylindrical nutritious fertilizer post of weight 200 grams, 15 centimeters of height, 10 centimeters of width with the molding machine, and the nutritious fertilizer post that requires to get necessarily compresses, and hits tight, and is holding non-friable for well.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010211832XA CN102285838A (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Preparation method of camellia-flower nutrient fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010211832XA CN102285838A (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Preparation method of camellia-flower nutrient fertilizer |
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| CN102285838A true CN102285838A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102557835A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-11 | 姚冬玲 | Formula fertilizer for promoting growth of osmanthus fragrans, camellia and camellia sasanqua trees |
| CN102627483A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-08 | 孙德祥 | Organic concentrated nutrient solution special for flowers and potted landscapes and preparation method thereof |
| CN102875251A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-16 | 大理白族自治州园艺工作站 | Nutrient substrate for camellia industrial seedlings culture and preparation method thereof |
| CN104370662A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-25 | 马心刚 | Special plant-pollen-containing fertilizer for pot culture flowers |
| CN104370629A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-25 | 马心刚 | Bio-organic fertilizer specially used for alocasia macrorrhiza |
| CN105399566A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Organic fertilizer special for camellia and fertilizing method |
| CN106336258A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-18 | 重庆建亨农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
-
2010
- 2010-06-18 CN CN201010211832XA patent/CN102285838A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102557835A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-11 | 姚冬玲 | Formula fertilizer for promoting growth of osmanthus fragrans, camellia and camellia sasanqua trees |
| CN102627483A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-08 | 孙德祥 | Organic concentrated nutrient solution special for flowers and potted landscapes and preparation method thereof |
| CN102627483B (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2014-05-21 | 孙德祥 | Organic concentrated nutrient solution special for flowers and potted landscapes and preparation method thereof |
| CN102875251A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-16 | 大理白族自治州园艺工作站 | Nutrient substrate for camellia industrial seedlings culture and preparation method thereof |
| CN104370662A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-25 | 马心刚 | Special plant-pollen-containing fertilizer for pot culture flowers |
| CN104370629A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-25 | 马心刚 | Bio-organic fertilizer specially used for alocasia macrorrhiza |
| CN106336258A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-18 | 重庆建亨农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer |
| CN105399566A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-16 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Organic fertilizer special for camellia and fertilizing method |
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Application publication date: 20111221 |