CN106561545A - Comprehensive preventing and control technique for Anhui white goat lamb Escherichia coli disease - Google Patents

Comprehensive preventing and control technique for Anhui white goat lamb Escherichia coli disease Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106561545A
CN106561545A CN201610887713.3A CN201610887713A CN106561545A CN 106561545 A CN106561545 A CN 106561545A CN 201610887713 A CN201610887713 A CN 201610887713A CN 106561545 A CN106561545 A CN 106561545A
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Prior art keywords
lamb
goats
baby
hurdle
goat
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CN201610887713.3A
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蒋纯超
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Lu'an Green Cleaning Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Lu'an Green Cleaning Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610887713.3A priority Critical patent/CN106561545A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive preventing and control technique for an Anhui white goat lamb Escherichia coli disease. Breeding management is performed on white goats. Fine fodder is fed to pregnant female goat, thereby increasing birth weight of lamb and lactation amount of the female goat. After procreation, the female goat and the baby goats are bred in a single shed. The baby goats eat colostrum in 1-3 days. A shed environment is controlled for realizing a healthy environment for the female goat and the baby goats. After procreation, fibrauretin or shuangdingdilian is injected into the female goat in a muscle injection manner. Injection is continuously performed in two days. After the baby goats eat the colostrums, probiotics perfusion is performed, thereby reducing density of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. Furthermore ill baby goats are isolated and treated in time. According to the comprehensive preventing and control technique, through performing breeding management, environment control and scientific control on the flock, disease incidence rate of the flock is effectively reduced, and furthermore survival rate and healthy goat rate are increased.

Description

A kind of integrated control technique of Anhui White Goats lamb colibacillosis
Technical field
The present invention relates to Field of Animal Epidemic Disease Control technical field, particularly belongs to a kind of Anhui White Goats lamb colibacillosis Integrated control technique.
Background technology
Anhui White Goats are a local groups of Huanghuai Goats, and hair color is pure white, and the bridge of the nose is straight, delicious meat, hide quality Good, breeding potential is high, be it is excellent where herding kind.It is " leaf collection mutton " popular with consumers, the raw material of " dry-air blast mutton " again Sheep is also heterosis utilization or carries out the good female parent of meat goat mating system selective breeding.Cultivation is with a long history, and market prospects are wide It is wealthy.But because Anhui White Goats ewe is small, lambing is more, and the born resistance of lamb is relatively low, in addition breeding scale feeding and management, Environmental Kuznets Curves are not in place, the epidemic prevention and control not easy infection colibacillosis such as science, serious to threaten lamb survival rate and strong lamb rate.
Lamb colibacillosis is the disease caused by the different Escherichia coli of some serotypes, and the lamb incidence of disease is higher, There are two types:Septic, enteritis type (diarrhea type).Septic is mainly seen in the lamb of 2~6 week old.Sick lamb body temperature raises 41 ~42 DEG C, depressed, the rapid collapse of spirit.How dead in 4~12h, the death rate is up to more than 80%.Enteritis type (diarrhea type) is more Send out in the lamb of 2~8 ages in days, cardinal symptom is diarrhea in half liquid, with bubble, stench, serious dehydration, declines at aside, weakness Exhaust, sleeping ground does not rise, and occurs spasm sometimes.Such as treatment not in time, can be dead in 24~36h.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of synthesis of Anhui White Goats lamb colibacillosis is prevented Technology is controlled, the deficiencies in the prior art are overcome, dialogue goat carries out feeding and management, be heavy ewe feeding fine fodder, produce makes after sheep Mother and sons' separated raising, will allow lamb to be able to eat colostrum in 1-3 days, sheep hurdle environment is controlled, and for ewe and lamb health is provided Environment, intramuscular injection fibrauretine or double fourths ground lotus after ewe childbirth, even note two days, lamb was eaten after colostrum, gavaged probio, was reduced Enteropathogenic E. Coli density, and in time morbidity lamb isolated and treated.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of integrated control technique of Anhui White Goats lamb colibacillosis, comprises the following steps that,
First, feeding and management:
1.1 heavy ewe Concentrate formulas:Corn 60, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 11%, pregnant premix 4%, daily ration is consisted of 0.3-0.5 kilogram of fine fodder, 0.5-0.7 kilogram of hay, high-quality greenfeed 1.5-2kg;
1.2 in delivery room mother and sons' separated raising, to allow lamb to be able to eat colostrum in 1-3 days;
1.3 drinking-water adopt underground water, water tower to be placed on quantity-unlimiting supply in 24 hours in sheep hurdle;
1.4 ewes house is furnished with the sports ground of more than 1.5 times of sheep hurdle area, and the step gradient is below 45 degree;
1.5 delivery room construction areas are that single hurdle of 1/3,1.8mx1.5m of kind of sheep hurdle accounts for 50%, are designed using high bed;
2nd, environmental Kuznets Curves:
2.1 delivery rooms are equipped with roller shutter, ventilation ball, winter full hurdle, summer tries one's best empty hurdle;
2.2 delivery rooms are sterilized, and with 3%~5% Lysol spray disinfectant, the obstetric table that sick lamb contacted will carry out strict disappearing Poison;
Under breast, nipple and the abdomen of ewe is wiped before 2.3 lactations with 0.1% potassium permanganate;
2.4 morbidity lambs will isolate in time;
3rd, scientific prevention and cure:
3.1 health care:Intramuscular injection fibrauretine or double fourths ground lotus, connect note two days after ewe childbirth, and lamb was eaten after colostrum, gavaged benefit Raw bacterium;
3.2 treatment:Just morbidity lamb gavages immediately 2 times of amount poplar flower oral liquids, and the such as state of an illness is not felt any better, and another injection is sensitive Antibiotic;
3.3 nursing:Temperature less than 20 DEG C, lamb is put into warming in incubator, gavage probio after healing again.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention on the basis of livestock and poultry standardization cultivation, according to the biological characteristics of Anhui White Goats and colibacillosis Occurrence regularity, further refines measure, has efficiently controlled lamb colibacillosis, is in particular in:Give ewe stable market supply High-quality greenfeed, further balanced feed trophic structure increases lamb birth weight and ewe lactation amount;It is equipped with suitable motion , both beneficial to the development of fetus, the biological value of colostrum is improved again;Water tower is placed in sheep hurdle, the winter, ice, summer did not scalded, and subtracted Few wet sheep stress;Strict sterilization is carried out to obstetric table, the measure, effectively drop such as intramuscular injection fibrauretine or double fourths ground lotus after ewe childbirth Low pathogenicity coliform densities;In good time using Chinese patent drug, sensitive antibiotic and probio, morbidity lamb is set to obtain timely and effective Treatment.
Specific embodiment
To make those skilled in the art understand the production technology and technique effect of the present invention in detail, below specifically producing Example come be further described the present invention application and technique effect.
Embodiment one:
A kind of integrated control technique of Anhui White Goats lamb colibacillosis, comprises the following steps that,
First, feeding and management:
1.1 heavy ewe Concentrate formulas:Corn 60, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 11%, pregnant premix 4%, daily ration is consisted of 0.4 kilogram of fine fodder, 0.6 kilogram of hay, high-quality greenfeed 1.8kg;
1.2 in delivery room mother and sons' separated raising, to allow lamb to be able to eat colostrum in 2 days;
1.3 drinking-water adopt underground water, water tower to be placed on quantity-unlimiting supply in 24 hours in sheep hurdle;
1.4 ewes house is furnished with the sports ground of more than 1.5 times of sheep hurdle area, and the step gradient is below 45 degree;
1.5 delivery room construction areas are that single hurdle of 1/3,1.8mx1.5m of kind of sheep hurdle accounts for 50%, are designed using high bed;
2nd, environmental Kuznets Curves:
2.1 delivery rooms are equipped with roller shutter, ventilation ball, winter full hurdle, summer tries one's best empty hurdle;
2.2 delivery rooms are sterilized, and with 4% Lysol spray disinfectant, the obstetric table that sick lamb contacted will carry out strict sterilization;
Under breast, nipple and the abdomen of ewe is wiped before 2.3 lactations with 0.1% potassium permanganate;
2.4 morbidity lambs will isolate in time;
3rd, scientific prevention and cure:
3.1 health care:Intramuscular injection fibrauretine or double fourths ground lotus, connect note two days after ewe childbirth, and lamb was eaten after colostrum, gavaged benefit Raw bacterium;
3.2 treatment:Just morbidity lamb gavages immediately 2 times of amount poplar flower oral liquids, and the such as state of an illness is not felt any better, and another injection is sensitive Antibiotic;
3.3 nursing:Temperature less than 20 DEG C, lamb is put into warming in incubator, gavage probio after healing again.
Embodiment two:
A kind of integrated control technique of Anhui White Goats lamb colibacillosis, comprises the following steps that,
First, feeding and management:
1.1 heavy ewe Concentrate formulas:Corn 60, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 11%, pregnant premix 4%, daily ration is consisted of 0.5 kilogram of fine fodder, 0.7 kilogram of hay, high-quality greenfeed 2kg;
1.2 in delivery room mother and sons' separated raising, to allow lamb to be able to eat colostrum in 3 days;
1.3 drinking-water adopt underground water, water tower to be placed on quantity-unlimiting supply in 24 hours in sheep hurdle;
1.4 ewes house is furnished with the sports ground of more than 1.5 times of sheep hurdle area, and the step gradient is below 45 degree;
1.5 delivery room construction areas are that single hurdle of 1/3,1.8mx1.5m of kind of sheep hurdle accounts for 50%, are designed using high bed;
2nd, environmental Kuznets Curves:
2.1 delivery rooms are equipped with roller shutter, ventilation ball, winter full hurdle, summer tries one's best empty hurdle;
2.2 delivery rooms are sterilized, and with 5% Lysol spray disinfectant, the obstetric table that sick lamb contacted will carry out strict sterilization;
Under breast, nipple and the abdomen of ewe is wiped before 2.3 lactations with 0.1% potassium permanganate;
2.4 morbidity lambs will isolate in time;
3rd, scientific prevention and cure:
3.1 health care:Intramuscular injection fibrauretine or double fourths ground lotus, connect note two days after ewe childbirth, and lamb was eaten after colostrum, gavaged benefit Raw bacterium;
3.2 treatment:Just morbidity lamb gavages immediately 2 times of amount poplar flower oral liquids, and the such as state of an illness is not felt any better, and another injection is sensitive Antibiotic;
3.3 nursing:Temperature less than 20 DEG C, lamb is put into warming in incubator, gavage probio after healing again.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of integrated control technique of Anhui White Goats lamb colibacillosis, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps that,
First, feeding and management:
1.1 heavy ewe Concentrate formulas:Corn 60, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 11%, pregnant premix 4%, daily ration consists of fine fodder 0.3-0.5 kilogram, 0.5-0.7 kilogram of hay, high-quality greenfeed 1.5-2kg;
1.2 in delivery room mother and sons' separated raising, to allow lamb to be able to eat colostrum in 1-3 days;
1.3 drinking-water adopt underground water, water tower to be placed on quantity-unlimiting supply in 24 hours in sheep hurdle;
1.4 ewes house is furnished with the sports ground of more than 1.5 times of sheep hurdle area, and the step gradient is below 45 degree;
1.5 delivery room construction areas are that single hurdle of 1/3,1.8mx1.5m of kind of sheep hurdle accounts for 50%, are designed using high bed;
2nd, environmental Kuznets Curves:
2.1 delivery rooms are equipped with roller shutter, ventilation ball, winter full hurdle, summer tries one's best empty hurdle;
2.2 delivery rooms are sterilized, and with 3%~5% Lysol spray disinfectant, the obstetric table that sick lamb contacted will carry out strict sterilization;
Under breast, nipple and the abdomen of ewe is wiped before 2.3 lactations with 0.1% potassium permanganate;
2.4 morbidity lambs will isolate in time;
3rd, scientific prevention and cure:
3.1 health care:Intramuscular injection fibrauretine or double fourths ground lotus, connect note two days after ewe childbirth, and lamb was eaten after colostrum, was gavaged prebiotic Bacterium;
3.2 treatment:Just morbidity lamb gavages immediately 2 times of amount poplar flower oral liquids, and the such as state of an illness is not felt any better, another to inject sensitive antibacterial Element;
3.3 nursing:Temperature less than 20 DEG C, lamb is put into warming in incubator, gavage probio after healing again.
CN201610887713.3A 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 Comprehensive preventing and control technique for Anhui white goat lamb Escherichia coli disease Withdrawn CN106561545A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107125198A (en) * 2017-04-22 2017-09-05 金寨奎武生态农业综合开发科技有限公司 A kind of prevention and controls of lamb aftosa
CN109090034A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-28 乡宁县关王庙乡新杰养羊专业合作社 A method of prevention and treatment lamb collapses from physical exhaustion syndrome

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004313156A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Sukegawa Chemical Co Ltd Treatment of mastitis of stock by activated chlorine dioxide
CN102550481A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-11 李艳 Method for feeding young white goats
CN103142742A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-06-12 河北康利动物药业有限公司 Method for preparing oral solution of poplar flower
CN104161015A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-26 合肥德邦动物保健有限公司 Mutton sheep epidemic prevention method
CN105123613A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-09 刘太友 Technology for increasing breeding survival rate of black goats

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004313156A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Sukegawa Chemical Co Ltd Treatment of mastitis of stock by activated chlorine dioxide
CN102550481A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-11 李艳 Method for feeding young white goats
CN103142742A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-06-12 河北康利动物药业有限公司 Method for preparing oral solution of poplar flower
CN104161015A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-26 合肥德邦动物保健有限公司 Mutton sheep epidemic prevention method
CN105123613A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-09 刘太友 Technology for increasing breeding survival rate of black goats

Non-Patent Citations (4)

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Title
中央电视台《农广天地》栏目: "《羊饲养管理与羊肉无公害生产》", 31 March 2009, 上海科学技术文献出版社 *
张泉鑫等: "《中西结合兽医宝鉴》", 31 January 2013, 中国农业出版社 *
李晓锋: "《南方种草养羊实用技术》", 30 September 2010, 金盾出版社 *
闫益波: "《轻松学羊病防制》", 31 March 2015, 中国农业科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107125198A (en) * 2017-04-22 2017-09-05 金寨奎武生态农业综合开发科技有限公司 A kind of prevention and controls of lamb aftosa
CN109090034A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-28 乡宁县关王庙乡新杰养羊专业合作社 A method of prevention and treatment lamb collapses from physical exhaustion syndrome

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