CN106530425A - Novel toll station dynamic weighing system - Google Patents

Novel toll station dynamic weighing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106530425A
CN106530425A CN201610929857.0A CN201610929857A CN106530425A CN 106530425 A CN106530425 A CN 106530425A CN 201610929857 A CN201610929857 A CN 201610929857A CN 106530425 A CN106530425 A CN 106530425A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
signal
dynamic weighing
weighing system
toll
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Pending
Application number
CN201610929857.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱俊
刘天羽
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610929857.0A priority Critical patent/CN106530425A/en
Publication of CN106530425A publication Critical patent/CN106530425A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/06Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/02Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing wheeled or rolling bodies, e.g. vehicles
    • G01G19/03Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing wheeled or rolling bodies, e.g. vehicles for weighing during motion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/042Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled using inductive or magnetic detectors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel toll station dynamic weighing system, which belongs to the field of dynamic weighing systems. The novel toll station dynamic weighing system is characterized by comprising a toll computer, and a video card, a toll controller and an outdoor controller connected with the toll computer respectively, a camera connected with the video card, a lane signal lamp, an alarm, a display screen and a railing machine connected with the toll controller respectively, and an axle load detection platform, a wheel axle identification device, an infrared vehicle separator and a vehicle detector connected with the outdoor controller respectively. The novel toll station dynamic weighing system is practical and reliable in design, accurate in weighing, and becomes an effective technical means for overload governance and weight toll execution by a freeway management department.

Description

A kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weighing system, more particularly to a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system.
Background technology
Along with the deep development of reform and opening-up, the investment that China is used in terms of highway construction is increasing.Especially nearly ten Nian Lai, highway in China mileage are even more swift and violent and increase, and the national highway net from " five vertical seven is horizontal " initially constructed is to total mileage of highway Up to 398.4 ten thousand kilometers, wherein highway just up to 7.4 ten thousand kilometers, and with annual more than 2000 kilometers of speed increases, this construction Speed is attracted worldwide attention.Meanwhile, China's automobile pollution also increasingly increases, the quantity such as various cargo vehicles, trailer volume of goods transported also by Year increases.
While transportation tremendous development, transport power, freight volume disparate development phenomenon manifest, and Rate system occurs abnormal Shape, this results in the extensive appearance of highway transport vehicle overrun and overload phenomenon, and indivedual regional or even all lorries are present not With the overload behavior of degree.The normal operation of transport market has not only been upset in this behavior, and causes to traffic safety Greatly endanger.In terms of being mainly manifested in three below:
First, substantial amounts of overload transport behavior result in the harmful competition inside carrier, upset whole industry Normal operation.The source of goods is contracted with low price by transport enterprise, then by overrun and overload earning more profits, it is permanent just to be formed in the past The vicious circle of "-overload transport-transport power of demanding a lower price superfluous-again overload transport ".Simultaneously individual vehicle production firm is in order to cater to Vehicles Collected from Market needs, and the vehicle to producing carries out " big ton small tenon ", some workshop wagons also numerous and confused refitted vehicles vehicle, upsets Automobile production order.These behaviors hinder the foundation of Modern Road Transportation market system and perfect, destroy normal society Can economic order.
Second, overload transport behavior result in a large amount of losses of the national expenses of taxation.China is imposed for haulage vehicle at present Administration fee, pass cost etc. are all that imposing, therefore overload behavior then makes tax loss based on the tonnage that traffic management office is appraised and decided Become inevitable.The tonnage number of overload is not counted in levies expense scope, with the lorry quantity of national normal operation just can be seen that it is annual because Overload behavior and the expenses of taxation that are lost in a necessarily huge number.
3rd, overload transport behavior brings extremely serious damage to infrastructure such as road and bridge, while inducing a large amount of Traffic accidents.The design of highway has a dead axle to carry standard, when large-scale overload behavior occurs, necessarily causes road and bridge The damage of facility, affects its service life.Calculate according to traffic department, the vehicle of overload reaches the shortening of cement pavement service life 40%, bituminous paving service life shortens up to 30%.All there is direct shadow to the various aspects of performance of automobile after overload of vehicle simultaneously Ring, which results in the rising of road accident rate, 70% road safety accident is drawn due to overload of vehicle behavior according to statistics Rise.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims to the problems referred to above, there is provided a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system, practicality can Lean on, and weigh accurately.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system, it is characterised in that including charge computer, respectively with charge computer Connected video card, toll control device and outdoor controller, the video camera being connected with video card, it is connected with toll control device respectively Lane signal lamp, alarm, display screen and barrier machine and the axle test platform being connected with outdoor controller respectively, wheel shaft Identifier, infrared vehicle separator and wagon detector;
The charge computer is used to receive the vision signal that the information of vehicles and video camera of outdoor controller transmission shoot, Command signal is sent concurrently to simultaneously toll control device;
The video camera is used to capture automobile video frequency, then is transmitted and stored at charging after video card is converted to data In computer;
The wagon detector and Wheel axle identifier are embedded on the ground of track respectively, and wherein wagon detector is used to judge Vehicle sails action into, and Wheel axle identifier is for the spindle-type and line shaft according to tyre width and tire number of pass times identification vehicle Number;
The axle test platform is used for the signal of collection vehicle weight;
The infrared vehicle separator is used to judge whether vehicle passes through weighing platform completely;
The outdoor controller is used for receive axle weight detection table, Wheel axle identifier, infrared vehicle separator and vehicle detection The signal that device is collected, and carry out processing and obtain complete information of vehicles and transmit to charge computer;
The toll control device for sent according to charge computer command signal control video camera, lane signal lamp, The action of alarm, display screen and barrier machine;
The lane signal lamp shows the signal lamp of respective color according to the right of way signal of vehicle;
The alarm is for being reported to the police to guard against car owner in overload of vehicle;
The display screen is used for the weight information of the payment information and vehicle for showing vehicle;
The barrier machine is let pass to vehicle or is closed according to the right of way signal of vehicle.
Wherein, the wagon detector includes toroidal inductor, coil checker and signal cable.
Wherein, the axle test platform includes scale body, LOAD CELLS, data collecting card, signal cable and installing component.
Wherein, the LOAD CELLS adopts piezoelectric quartz sensor.
Wherein, the Wheel axle identifier is made up of one group of pressure sensor.
Wherein, the infrared vehicle separator is made up of a pair of infrared launchers and reception device.
Wherein, the outdoor controller includes weighing data center processor, embedded controller, signal processor, connects Mouth unit, power subsystem and cable connection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Utilitarian design reliability, it is accurate to weigh, and can become highway administration department overload control With the effective technology means for implementing weight metering charging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein:1- charge computers, 2- video cards, 3- video cameras, 4- toll control devices, 5- lane signal lamps, 6- report to the police Device, 7- display screens, 8- barrier machines, 9- outdoor controllers, 10- axle test platforms, 11- Wheel axle identifiers, 12- infrared vehicles are separated Device, 13- wagon detectors.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system, including charge computer 1, respectively with charge computer 1 video card 2 being connected, toll control device 4 and outdoor controller 9, the video camera 3 being connected with video card 2, respectively with toll control Lane signal lamp 5 that device 4 is connected, alarm 6, display screen 7 and barrier machine 8, and the axle weight that is connected with outdoor controller 9 respectively Monitor station 10, Wheel axle identifier 11, infrared vehicle separator 12 and wagon detector 13.
Charge computer 1 is used to receive the vision signal that the information of vehicles and video camera 3 of the transmission of outdoor controller 9 shoot, Command signal is sent concurrently to simultaneously toll control device.
Video camera 3 is used to capture automobile video frequency, mainly captures licence plate, brand and the drivers ' behavior of current vehicle, then Be transmitted and stored in charge computer 1 after video card 2 is converted to data, in case when inquiry agency use.
Wagon detector 13 and Wheel axle identifier 11 are embedded on the ground of track respectively;Wherein, wagon detector 13 is main Including toroidal inductor, coil checker and signal cable, action is sailed into for judge vehicle;Wheel axle identifier 11 is by one Group pressure sensor composition, for spindle-type and total number of axle according to tyre width and tire number of pass times identification vehicle.
Axle test platform 10 includes scale body, LOAD CELLS, data collecting card, signal cable and installing component, for adopting The signal of collection vehicle weight, LOAD CELLS therein can specifically adopt piezoelectric quartz sensor.
Can infrared vehicle separator 12 be made up of a pair of infrared launchers and reception device, be received with reception device The infrared light of emitter transmitting is foundation, judges whether vehicle passes through weighing platform completely.
Outdoor controller 9 includes weighing data center processor, embedded controller, signal processor, interface unit, electricity Source unit and cable connection, for receive axle weight detection table 10, Wheel axle identifier 11, infrared vehicle separator 12 and vehicle detection The signal that device 13 is collected, and carry out processing and obtain complete information of vehicles and transmit to charge computer 1.
Toll control device 4 for sent according to charge computer 1 command signal control video camera 3, lane signal lamp 5, The action of alarm 6, display screen 7 and barrier machine 8.
Lane signal lamp 5 shows the signal lamp of respective color according to the right of way signal of vehicle.
Alarm 6 is for being reported to the police to guard against car owner in overload of vehicle.
The display screen 7 is used for the weight information of the payment information and vehicle for showing vehicle.
The barrier machine 8 is let pass to vehicle or is closed according to the right of way signal of vehicle.
By vehicle so that the speed of 5km/h is exercised into the Novel toll station dynamic weighing system as an example.
First, wagon detector 13 is started working, and judges the action of sailing into of vehicle, and informs that outdoor controller 9 carries out title Prepare again.Then, axle test platform 10 is started working, and mainly gathers direct about the signal of vehicle weight by LOAD CELLS It is sent to outdoor controller 9.Meanwhile, Wheel axle identifier 11 also begins to work, during vehicle passes through, according to tyre width with And tire number of pass times identifies the spindle-type and total number of axle of vehicle.Finally, infrared vehicle separator 12 is started working, according to reception It is foundation that can device receive the infrared light of emitter transmitting, whether judges vehicle completely by weighing platform, so as to eliminate With car phenomenon, by semitrailer, bicycle reliable separation, it is ensured that the one-to-one corresponding of detection data of weighing and vehicle.Above-mentioned axle test Each signal that platform 10, Wheel axle identifier 11 and infrared vehicle separator 12 are collected is transmitted to outdoor controller 9, and Jing rooms After the process of outer controller 9, obtain the axle weight of vehicle, gross weight, vehicle, spindle-type, transfinite, the complete information such as speed, then by this Individual complete information of vehicles reaches charge computer 1.
After fee-collector recognizes vehicle specifying information by charge computer 1, order letter is sent by charge computer 1 Number toll control device 4 and video camera 3 are given, to control video camera 3, lane signal lamp 5, alarm 6, display screen 7 and barrier machine 8 Action.When vehicle does not overload, display screen 7 shows the pass cost number for needing to pay, after car owner pays pass cost, charge Member's control lane signal lamp 5 is green by red change, and barrier machine 8 is opened, clearance vehicle.When vehicle has overload behavior, display screen 7 shows Overload volume, needs the amount paid, and needs to unload the volume of goods, while lane signal lamp 5 keeps red, hurdle Bar machine 8 keeps closed state, and alarm 6 is reported to the police, for guarding against car owner.Fee-collector also needs to the video camera for controlling charging aperture simultaneously 3, vehicle license, brand and drivers ' behavior are captured when vehicle pass-through, video is converted to into number by video card 2 then According to transmitting and being stored in charge computer 1, in case post-survey and police detect case provides sufficient evidence.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system, it is characterised in that including charge computer, respectively with charge computer phase Video card even, toll control device and outdoor controller, the video camera being connected with video card, it is connected with toll control device respectively Lane signal lamp, alarm, display screen and barrier machine and the axle test platform being connected with outdoor controller respectively, wheel shaft are known Other device, infrared vehicle separator and wagon detector;
The charge computer is used to receive the vision signal that the information of vehicles and video camera of outdoor controller transmission shoot, concurrently Command signal is sent to simultaneously toll control device;
The video camera is used to capture automobile video frequency, is then transmitted and stored at charge after video card is converted to data and calculates In machine;
The wagon detector and Wheel axle identifier are embedded on the ground of track respectively, and wherein wagon detector is used to judge vehicle Sail action into, Wheel axle identifier is for the spindle-type and total number of axle according to tyre width and tire number of pass times identification vehicle;
The axle test platform is used for the signal of collection vehicle weight;
The infrared vehicle separator is used to judge whether vehicle passes through weighing platform completely;
The outdoor controller is adopted for receive axle weight detection table, Wheel axle identifier, infrared vehicle separator and wagon detector The signal for collecting, and carry out processing and obtain complete information of vehicles and transmit to charge computer;
The toll control device controls video camera, lane signal lamp, warning for the command signal sent according to charge computer The action of device, display screen and barrier machine;
The lane signal lamp shows the signal lamp of respective color according to the right of way signal of vehicle;
The alarm is for being reported to the police to guard against car owner in overload of vehicle;
The display screen is used for the weight information of the payment information and vehicle for showing vehicle;
The barrier machine is let pass to vehicle or is closed according to the right of way signal of vehicle.
2. a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wagon detector Including toroidal inductor, coil checker and signal cable.
3. a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axle test platform Including scale body, LOAD CELLS, data collecting card, signal cable and installing component.
4. a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the LOAD CELLS Using piezoelectric quartz sensor.
5. a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Wheel axle identifier It is made up of one group of pressure sensor.
6. a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the infrared vehicle point It is made up of a pair of infrared launchers and reception device from device.
7. a kind of Novel toll station dynamic weighing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outdoor controller Including weighing data center processor, embedded controller, signal processor, interface unit, power subsystem and cable connection.
CN201610929857.0A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Novel toll station dynamic weighing system Pending CN106530425A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107862755A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-30 合肥寰景信息技术有限公司 High speed toll collection system based on big data analysis
CN108320523A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-24 浙江中新长清信息科技有限公司 Safety detecting system for vehicle
CN108806274A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-13 广东泓胜科技股份有限公司 A kind of overload of vehicle is non-at-scene to enforce the law and punishment system
CN109064736A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-21 周玲玲 A kind of drunk driving inquiry robot
CN110491137A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-22 江苏大学 A kind of intersection induction wheel place control method based on weight perception

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2777516Y (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-05-03 张曙光 Two table top detector for weight metering charging and over limit of highway vehicle
CN202929687U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-08 成都百威讯科技有限责任公司 Highway load online management and control system
KR101519862B1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-05-14 주식회사에스에이티 Weight of axles measuring system
CN104680595A (en) * 2013-11-30 2015-06-03 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 No-parking weighing and charging system
CN104851138A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 Road vehicle weighing and charging system based on radio frequency license plates with communication function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2777516Y (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-05-03 张曙光 Two table top detector for weight metering charging and over limit of highway vehicle
CN202929687U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-08 成都百威讯科技有限责任公司 Highway load online management and control system
CN104680595A (en) * 2013-11-30 2015-06-03 西安奥赛福科技有限公司 No-parking weighing and charging system
KR101519862B1 (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-05-14 주식회사에스에이티 Weight of axles measuring system
CN104851138A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-19 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 Road vehicle weighing and charging system based on radio frequency license plates with communication function

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107862755A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-30 合肥寰景信息技术有限公司 High speed toll collection system based on big data analysis
CN108320523A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-24 浙江中新长清信息科技有限公司 Safety detecting system for vehicle
CN108806274A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-13 广东泓胜科技股份有限公司 A kind of overload of vehicle is non-at-scene to enforce the law and punishment system
CN109064736A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-21 周玲玲 A kind of drunk driving inquiry robot
CN109064736B (en) * 2018-09-20 2021-08-13 山东同其数字技术有限公司 Drunk driving inquiry robot
CN110491137A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-22 江苏大学 A kind of intersection induction wheel place control method based on weight perception

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Application publication date: 20170322

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