CN106426423A - Woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106426423A
CN106426423A CN201610751348.3A CN201610751348A CN106426423A CN 106426423 A CN106426423 A CN 106426423A CN 201610751348 A CN201610751348 A CN 201610751348A CN 106426423 A CN106426423 A CN 106426423A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching
workbench
supporting plate
frame
timber
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CN201610751348.3A
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CN106426423B (en
Inventor
程楠
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TAIZHOU YILI'OU WOODWORKING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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TAIZHOU YILI'OU WOODWORKING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C9/00Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
    • B27C9/04Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor with a plurality of working spindles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine, belongs to the technical field of machinery, and solves the technical problems of low production efficiency and the like due to that cutting and punching are realized on different equipment respectively in the prior art. The woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine comprises a rack, wherein an electric saw and a main guide rail are arranged on the rack; a main supporting plate is slidably connected to the main guide rail; an electric drill is arranged on the main supporting plate; a charge workbench is fixed on the rack; a transfer mechanism I is arranged on the rack; a punching workbench is further fixed on the rack; the electric saw is located between the charge workbench and the punching workbench; a transfer mechanism II is further arranged on the rack; the main guide rail is located at one side of the punching workbench and the slide direction of the main guide rail is the same as the left-right direction of the rack; and the charge workbench and the punching workbench are located at positions on the same straight line or located at parallel staggered positions or located at inclined positions. According to the woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine provided by the invention, cutting and punching for wood are combined on one piece of equipment, thus the production efficiency can be increased.

Description

A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one.
Background technology
In timber processing, timber must carry out before as Raw material processing cutting making its specification with workpiece to be formed Size matches, and this cuts to timber to sawing machine with regard to will inevitably use.After cutting, some workpiece are also needed to which Drilled.
Cutting in prior art to sheet material adopts manual clamping, hand cut mostly, and not only clamping is not square for this mode Just, and cut and also waste time and energy, working (machining) efficiency is low, and in order to this problem is solved, people devise automatic blanking machine.Authorize Notification number discloses a kind of automatic blanking sawing machine for the Chinese patent literature of CN203599632, including frame and is arranged at frame On cutting mechanism, be additionally provided with sheet material clamping mechanism in frame, drive plate and feed mechanism, be additionally provided with for plate in frame The stock stop that discharge position is corrected, is additionally provided with feeding pressure mechanism in frame, feeding pressure mechanism includes the top being arranged in frame Binder cylinder and sidepiece binder cylinder, the piston of top binder cylinder and sidepiece binder cylinder is provided with and can be pressed in slab top Top binder block and sidepiece binder block with sidepiece.
A kind of equipment for drilling in prior art multistation perforating mechanism as disclosed in patent CN201410396222.X, bag Conveying clamp system is included, including the grip base of spaced and parallel setting, on grip base, is separately installed with the first fastening strip and Two fastening strips, blanking mechanism is installed in one end of grip base, and the workpiece that blanking mechanism falls is stuck in the first fastening strip and the second folder Between tight bar;On the first fastening strip, the second clamping cylinder and the 3rd clamping cylinder are installed in interval, on the second fastening strip The first clamping cylinder and the 4th clamping cylinder are installed in interval, and aforementioned four clamping cylinder is crisscross arranged, aforementioned four clamping cylinder It is fixed on grip base by mounting seat;Installing plate is provided with the outside of grip base, and installing plate upper end is separately installed with Start cylinder and guide rod, the piston rod for starting cylinder is anchored in fixed plate through installing plate, guide rod is by axle sleeve through installation Plate and fixed plate, guide rod head is abutted with workpiece;The outside for being located at conveying clamp system is also equipped with perforating mechanism.Using flexible Good, the low cost of property.
But above-mentioned equipment has some defects:Although individually blank and punching can be completed, respectively not On same equipment, carried by hand between two equipment entirely, labour and toil with mind and body, production efficiency is low, in addition, it is necessary to multiple clamping, The machining benchmark of selection is also different, causes machining accuracy deviation larger.
Content of the invention
The problems referred to above that the present invention is present for existing technology, provide a kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, this Bright technical problem to be solved is:How the blank of timber and punching are combined with improve production efficiency on an equipment.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, including frame, the frame be provided with for cut timber electric saw and The main guide rail of level, slidably connects main supporting plate on the main guide rail, the main supporting plate is provided with electric drill, fixing in the frame There is feeder's station, the frame is provided with for clamping timber and the timber can be driven from left to right in feeder's station Mobile Material moving device one, it is characterised in that be further fixed on punch workbench, feeder's station and punching in the frame Workbench is distributed in frame from left to right, and the electric saw is located between feeder's station and punching workbench, in the frame It is additionally provided with for timber to be clamped and can be driven the Material moving device two that the timber is moved from left to right on punching workbench, described Main guide rail is located at the side of punching workbench and the glide direction of the main guide rail and the left and right directions of frame are identical, the feeder Station and punching workbench in same linear position or in parallel misalignment position or are in obliquity.
Principle is as follows:Timber is passed through outside pay-off or is manually placed to the left end import of feeder's station Place, timber is clamped and is moved at electric saw along feeder's station by Material moving device one, and timber is clamped and edge by Material moving device two Punching workbench and move a segment distance from left to right so that timber is located at that section on the right side of electric saw and preset length is reached, and uses Electric saw cuts off timber, and cut-off timber section continues towards punching movable workbench until all under the drive of Material moving device two It is located on punching workbench, Material moving device two is subsidiary to be fixed on timber section on punching workbench, under manual mode, manual actuation Main supporting plate is moved along main guide rail, and main supporting plate drives electric drill to be moved to the side of timber section, and electric drill punches to timber section, beats Kong Hou, the feed opening that timber section is continued to move right to right-hand member by Material moving device two.Under automatic mode, use can be provided with frame In the power source one for driving main supporting plate to move along main guide rail, main supporting plate is driven to move using power source one.This all-in-one is using entering The passage that material workbench and punching workbench are moved as timber, timber can be clamped after being cut off by electric saw and be moved to punching work Punched in station, intermediate link automatic Transition, it is not necessary to artificial secondary clamping, electric drill can be along punching workbench one Side shifting, such that it is able to adjust the position of punching, omits a lot of links, process convenient, perfectly by the blank of timber and Punching is combined with improve production efficiency on an equipment, and feeder's station and punching workbench are caused in same linear position Timber directly can be transferred to punching workbench along straight line from feeder's station, and more directly and laborsaving, both are in flat Also achievable linear, simply some the horizontal translations of intermediate demand substantially of line misregistration position, both are in obliquity one As refer to both and become an inclination angle in the horizontal direction, feeder's station is identical with punching bench height, both length directions Above-mentioned inclination angle is formed in the horizontal plane.Although both can not realize direct linear in obliquity, pass through The conversion of angle can also realize indirectly broken line transfer, and effect is also relatively good.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, the frame is in long and narrow, and feeder's station is in Long and narrow, the punching workbench also be in long and narrow, feeder's station and punching workbench length direction all with The length direction of frame is identical.As the timber that processes is in strip mostly, frame, feeder's station and punching workbench are in all Long and narrow is easy to be supported the timber of strip and position, and is oriented to when mobile also more preferable so that timber is in processing During avoid flexural deformation, higher so as to machining accuracy, in addition, Material moving device one and Material moving device two can accomplish relay press from both sides Tight and shift so that the transition between punching and cutting faster, improve production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, feeder's station includes the crossbeam of one piece of long and narrow One, the crossbeam one is fixed on the left part of the frame, and the punching workbench includes the crossbeam two in long and narrow, the crossbeam Two right parts for being fixed on the frame, the upper surface of the upper surface of the crossbeam one and crossbeam two is all parallel with horizontal plane and equal It is located in the same horizontal plane.Crossbeam one and crossbeam two can be made using section bar, and processing is convenient, and both upper surfaces are concordant Enable to timber quickly between to shift, obstruction will not be produced, the whole processing speed that punches after improving cutting, from And improve production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, horizontal blank workbench in the frame, is additionally provided with, The blank workbench is located between feeder's station and punching workbench, the upper surface of the blank workbench, feeding work Platform upper surface and punching worktable upper surface are in sustained height, and the electric saw is arranged on blank workbench or side, The blank workbench is provided with the clamp assembly for fixing timber.The general area of blank workbench is larger, is provided with above Clamp assembly mainly timber can be positioned, it is to avoid timber is moved in cutting, and clamp assembly generally comprises vertical side To cylinder and horizontal direction cylinder, the piston rod end of cylinder can be fixed with block, so play preferable locating effect, Also resided in using the benefit of independent blank workbench and the distance between feeder's station and punching workbench is shortened, improve wood The fairness that material is shifted between each workbench, so as to avoid hindering, improve production efficiency.
As multiple embodiments:Power source one is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and with The combination of step band.
As multiple embodiments:Clamp assembly is the combination of cylinder and briquetting, or the combination of hydraulic cylinder and briquetting, or Motor and the combination of screw mandrel and briquetting.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, the Material moving device one includes guide rail one and supporting plate one, The guide rail one is fixed in frame and the length direction along frame is arranged, and the guide rail one is located at the side of feeder's station, The supporting plate one is slidably connected on guide rail one, the mechanical hand one being fixed with the supporting plate one for clamping timber, the machine Frame is provided with the power source two for driving supporting plate one to move along guide rail one.Power source two drives supporting plate one to move, and supporting plate one is carried Dynamic mechanical hand one is moved so that mechanical hand one in the horizontal direction can translation, wait mechanical hand once clamping timber after can be by wood Material is moved to target location in the horizontal direction, such a construction increases accuracy and the rapidity of mobile timber, and then also improves Overall production efficiency.
As multiple embodiments:Power source two is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and with The combination of step band.
As multiple embodiments:The Material moving device one can also be hydraulic cylinder direct drive mechanical hand movement.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, vertical support in the frame, is fixed with, described Parallel with the punching workbench and in long and narrow entablature is fixed with frame, and the entablature is located at punching workbench Surface, the entablature and punching workbench between at least leave the gap for being available for that timber passes through, the Material moving device two Including horizontal guide rail two and supporting plate two, the guide rail two is fixed on the left part of the entablature and, institute parallel with entablature State supporting plate two to be slidably connected on guide rail two, the mechanical hand two being fixed with the supporting plate two for clamping timber, the machinery Handss two can be located at the underface of entablature, and the entablature is provided with for driving the supporting plate two along moving that guide rail two is moved Power source three.Support is used for fixing entablature, and one of effect of entablature is fixing guide rail two, power source three drive supporting plate two along Guide rail two is moved, and two driving mechanical handss of supporting plate two move to capture timber and drive timber to move, and play more quick transfer The effect of timber section, is easy to follow-up punching, improve production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, the mechanical hand two includes clamping cylinder and clamp arm One, the supporting plate two is vertically arranged and the bottom of the supporting plate two is downwardly extending clamp arm two, the clamping cylinder Width along punching workbench is arranged and is fixed on supporting plate two, and the clamp arm one is connected to supporting plate by clamping cylinder On two, the clamp arm one and clamp arm two are in just to position.Clamping cylinder drives clamp arm one to stretch in the horizontal direction, makes Obtain the jaws for being formed between clamp arm one and clamp arm two to become big or diminish, so as to play clamping timber or the timber that gets loose Action, supporting plate two and clamp arm two can simplify structure for integral type, and structure is compacter, also so that clamping is more strong, from And the speed for shifting timber is improve indirectly, improve overall production efficiency.
As multiple embodiments:Mechanical hand two can also be the five fingers mechanical gripper of an emulation.
As multiple embodiments:Power source three is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and with The combination of step band.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, it is fixed with the main supporting plate along punching workbench width Direction arrange auxiliary slide rail, the electric drill be slidably connected at auxiliary slide rail on and the electric drill drill bit position towards the punching Workbench, the main supporting plate is provided with for driving the electric drill along the power source four of auxiliary slide rail movement.Power source four drives Electric drill improves regulating the speed for electric drill processing along auxiliary slide rail movement so as to realize the adjustment of the position of electric drill, improves production effect Rate.
As multiple embodiments:Power source four is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and with The combination of step band.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, several vertical cylinders on the entablature, are fixed with, Each vertical cylinder is sequentially distributed from left to right along the length direction of entablature, and the piston rod end of each vertical cylinder is respectively and fixedly provided with One horizontal air cylinder, the piston rod end of each horizontal air cylinder is respectively and fixedly provided with one piece of pressing plate one for arranging along vertical plane, the punching Several pressing plates two are fixed with one of side of workbench, and the top of each pressing plate two is all more than the upper table of punching workbench Face, each pressing plate one can be in just to position with a pressing plate two, be further fixed on some lower air cylinders, institute on the entablature Lower air cylinder is vertically arranged, and the piston rod of lower air cylinder is down and the piston rod end is fixed with lower lock block, described Lower lock block is located at the surface of punching workbench.Timber section is Wei Yu pressing plate one and pressing plate two between, and pressing plate one is due to vertical cylinder Effect with horizontal air cylinder can do the position adjustment in both direction, can be according to different timber adjustment positions, pressing plate one The two sides of timber section are carried out against common realization clamping with pressing plate two so that timber section positioning when punching is more preferable, Processing stably reduces defect rate, improve production efficiency.
In a kind of above-mentioned carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, the main guide rail, main supporting plate and electric drill are respectively provided with two, Two main guide rails are located at the both sides of punching workbench respectively, all slidably connect a main supporting plate on each main guide rail, each master Supporting plate is provided with an electric drill, and two main supporting plates are mutually fixing and are all connected with power source one, and two electric drills are oppositely arranged and position Put corresponding.The both sides of some timber are required to punching, need synchronous double electric drills to be punched, improve production efficiency.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1st, the passage that this all-in-one is moved as timber using feeder's station and punching workbench, timber is cut off by electric saw After can be clamped be moved to punching workbench on punched, intermediate link automatic Transition, it is not necessary to artificial secondary clamping, Perfectly the blank of timber and punching are combined with improve production efficiency on an equipment.
2nd, feeder's station of this all-in-one and punching workbench cause timber from feeding work in same linear position Platform directly can be transferred on punching workbench along straight line, more directly and laborsaving, and Material moving device one and Material moving device two can To accomplish that relay clamps and shift so that the transition between punching and cutting faster, improve production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure axonometric chart at one of visual angle of this all-in-one.
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure axonometric chart at another visual angle of this all-in-one.
Fig. 3 is the inverse layer structure front view of this all-in-one.
Fig. 4 is the inverse layer structure axonometric chart of this all-in-one.
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of Fig. 1 mid portion.
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of Fig. 4 mid portion.
In figure, 1 frame;2 feeder's station;3 punching workbench;4 Material moving devices one;5 electric saws;6 Material moving devices two;7 masters Guide rail;8 main supporting plates;9 electric drills;10 power sources one;11 crossbeams one;12 crossbeams two;13 blank workbench;14 clamp assemblies;15 lead Rail one;16 supporting plates one;17 mechanical hands one;18 power sources two;19 supports;20 entablatures;21 guide rails two;22 supporting plates two;23 machineries Handss two;24 power sources three;25 clamping cylinders;26 clamp arms one;27 clamp arms two;28 lower lock blocks;29 auxiliary slide rails;30 power sources Four;31 vertical cylinders;32 horizontal air cylinders;33 pressing plates one;34 pressing plates two;35 lower air cylinders.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and accompanying drawing combined, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, this carpenter blank and punching all-in-one include frame 1, and frame 1 is fixed with from left to right successively Feeder's station 2 and punching workbench 3, frame 1 is in long and narrow, and feeder's station 2 is in long and narrow, and punching workbench 3 is also in narrow Long shape, feeder's station 2 is all identical with the length direction of frame 1 with the length direction of punching both workbench 3, feeder's station 2 are in same linear position with punching workbench 3.Due to process timber mostly be in strip, frame 1, feeder's station 2 and Punching workbench 3 is all easy to the timber of strip is supported and positions in long and narrow, and is oriented to when mobile also more preferably, So that timber avoids flexural deformation in process, and higher so as to machining accuracy, in addition, feeder's station 2 and punching work Platform 3 allows timber to be directly transferred to punching workbench 3 along straight line from feeder's station 2 in same linear position, More directly and laborsaving.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 6, frame 1 is provided with for clamping timber and can drive the timber from left to right in feeder The Material moving device 1 for moving in station 2, Material moving device 1 includes guide rail 1 and supporting plate 1, and guide rail 1 is fixed on frame On 1 and along frame 1 length direction arrange, guide rail 1 be located at feeder's station 2 side, supporting plate 1 is slidably connected at leads On rail 1, the mechanical hand 1 that is fixed with supporting plate 1 for clamping timber, frame 1 is provided with for driving supporting plate 1 Along the power source 2 18 that guide rail 1 is moved.Power source 2 18 drives the movement of supporting plate 1, one 16 driving mechanical handss 1 of supporting plate Mobile so that mechanical hand 1 in the horizontal direction can translation, wait the mechanical hand 1 just can be by timber along water after clamping timber Square to target location is moved to, accuracy and the rapidity of mobile timber is such a construction increases, and then also improves entirety Production efficiency.Feeder's station 2 includes the crossbeam 1 of one piece of long and narrow, and crossbeam 1 is fixed on the left part of frame 1, punching Workbench 3 includes the crossbeam 2 12 in long and narrow, and crossbeam 2 12 is fixed on the right part of frame 1, the upper surface of crossbeam 1 and horizontal stroke The upper surface of beam 2 12 is all parallel with horizontal plane and is respectively positioned in same level.Crossbeam 1 and crossbeam 2 12 can be adopted Section bar is made, and processing is convenient, and both upper surfaces concordantly enable to timber and quickly between shift, and will not produce The raw whole processing speed for hindering, punching after improving cutting, so as to improve production efficiency.Horizontal blank is additionally provided with frame 1 Workbench 13, blank workbench 13 is located between feeder's station 2 and punching workbench 3, the upper surface of blank workbench 13, is entered Material workbench 2 upper surface and punching 3 upper surface of workbench are in sustained height, electric saw 5 be arranged on blank workbench 13 or Person side, blank workbench 13 is provided with the clamp assembly 14 for fixing timber.The general area of blank workbench 13 is larger, The clamp assembly 14 being provided with above mainly can be positioned to timber, it is to avoid timber is moved in cutting, clamp assembly 14 1 As can be fixed with block, so play relatively including the cylinder of vertical direction and the cylinder of horizontal direction, the piston rod end of cylinder Good locating effect, is also resided in using the benefit of independent blank workbench 13 and shortens feeder's station 2 and punching workbench 3 The distance between, the fairness that timber is shifted between each workbench is improved, so as to avoid hindering, improve production efficiency.
As shown in figures 3 to 6, the electric saw 5 being additionally provided with frame 1 for cutting timber, electric saw 5 is located at 2 He of feeder's station Between punching workbench 3, vertical support 19 in frame 1, is fixed with, is fixed with support 19 parallel with punching workbench 3 And the entablature 20 in long and narrow, entablature 20 is located at the surface of punching workbench 3, entablature 20 and punching workbench 3 it Between at least leave the gap for being available for that timber passes through, be additionally provided with frame 1 for by timber clamp and the timber can be driven from left-hand The right Material moving device 26 for moving on punching workbench 3, Material moving device 1 and Material moving device 26 can accomplish that relay is clamped simultaneously Transfer so that punching and cutting between transition faster, improve production efficiency.Material moving device 26 includes horizontal guide rail 2 21 With supporting plate 2 22, guide rail 2 21 is fixed on the left part of entablature 20 and parallel with entablature 20, and supporting plate 2 22 is slidably connected at On guide rail 2 21, the mechanical hand 2 23 that is fixed with supporting plate 2 22 for clamping timber, mechanical hand 2 23 can be located at entablature 20 underface, entablature 20 is provided with the power source 3 24 for driving supporting plate 2 22 to move along guide rail 2 21.Support 19 is used To fix entablature 20, one of effect of entablature 20 is fixing guide rail 2 21, and power source 3 24 drives supporting plate 2 22 along leading Rail 2 21 is moved, and 2 22 driving mechanical handss of supporting plate 2 23 move to capture timber and drive timber to move, and play more quick The effect of transfer timber section, is easy to follow-up punching, improve production efficiency.Mechanical hand 2 23 includes clamping cylinder 25 and clamp arm one 26, supporting plate 2 22 is vertically arranged and the bottom of the supporting plate 2 22 is downwardly extending clamp arm 2 27, clamping cylinder 25 Width along punching workbench 3 is arranged and is fixed on supporting plate 2 22, and clamp arm 1 is connected to by clamping cylinder 25 On supporting plate 2 22, clamp arm 1 and clamp arm 2 27 are in just to position.Clamping cylinder 25 drives clamp arm 1 along level Direction is stretched so that the jaws for being formed between clamp arm 1 and clamp arm 2 27 becomes big or diminishes, so as to play clamping wood Material or the action of the timber that gets loose, supporting plate 2 22 and clamp arm 2 27 can simplify structure for integral type, and structure is compacter, So that clamping is more strong, so as to the speed of transfer timber is improve indirectly, overall production efficiency is improved.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, horizontal main guide rail 7 is additionally provided with frame 1, and main guide rail 7 is located at the side of punching workbench 3 And the glide direction of the main guide rail 7 is identical with the length direction of frame 1, main supporting plate 8, main supporting plate 8 on main guide rail 7, is slidably connected Electric drill 9 is provided with, frame 1 is provided with the power source 1 for driving main supporting plate 8 to move along main guide rail 7.Fixing on main supporting plate 8 There is the auxiliary slide rail 29 for arranging along punching workbench 3 width, electric drill 9 is slidably connected on auxiliary slide rail and the electric drill 9 Drill bit position is towards punching workbench 3, and main supporting plate 8 is provided with for driving electric drill 9 along the power source four of the auxiliary movement of slide rail 29 30.Power source 4 30 drives electric drill 9 to move along auxiliary slide rail 29, so as to realize the adjustment of the position of electric drill 9, improves electric drill 9 and adds The regulating the speed of work, improve production efficiency.Main guide rail 7, main supporting plate 8 and electric drill 9 are respectively provided with two, two difference of main guide rail 7 positions In the both sides of punching workbench 3, a main supporting plate 8 on each main guide rail 7, is all slidably connected, each main supporting plate 8 is provided with one Individual electric drill 9, two main supporting plates 8 are mutually fixing and are all connected with power source 1, and two electric drills 9 are oppositely arranged and position is relative Should.The both sides of some timber are required to punching, need synchronous double electric drills 9 to be punched, improve production efficiency.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, several vertical cylinders 31 are fixed with, each vertical cylinder 31 is along entablature 20 on entablature 20 Length direction be sequentially distributed from left to right, the piston rod end of each vertical cylinder 31 is respectively and fixedly provided with a horizontal air cylinder 32, per The piston rod end of individual horizontal air cylinder 32 is respectively and fixedly provided with one piece of pressing plate 1 for arranging along vertical plane, and punching workbench 3 is wherein Be fixed with several pressing plates 2 34 on one side, the top of each pressing plate 2 34 all more than the upper surface of punching workbench 3, each Pressing plate 1 can be in just to position with a pressing plate 2 34, be further fixed on some lower air cylinders 35, under institute on entablature 20 Air cylinder 35 is vertically arranged, and the piston rod of lower air cylinder 35 is down and the piston rod end is fixed with lower lock block 28, Lower lock block 28 is located at the surface of punching workbench 3.Timber section Wei Yu pressing plate 1 and pressing plate 2 34 between, pressing plate 1 due to The effect of vertical cylinder 31 and horizontal air cylinder 32 can do the position adjustment in both direction, can be adjusted according to different timber Position, the two sides of pressing plate 1 and 2 34 pairs of timber sections of pressing plate are carried out against common realization clamping so that timber section is in punching When positioning more preferable, processing stably reduces defect rate, improve production efficiency.By timber by outside pay-off or handss Work is placed on the left end entrance of feeder's station 2, and timber is clamped and is moved to along feeder's station 2 by Material moving device 1 At electric saw 5, timber is clamped and moves a segment distance from left to right along punching workbench 3 by Material moving device 26 so that timber position Preset length is reached in that section on the right side of electric saw 5, with a chainsaw 5 cut-out timber, cut-off timber section is in Material moving device 26 The movement of punching workbench 3 is continued towards under drive until being entirely located on punching workbench 3, Material moving device 26 is subsidiary by timber Section is fixed on punching workbench 3, and power source 1 drives main supporting plate 8 to move along main guide rail 7, and main supporting plate 8 drives electric drill 9 to move Move to the side of timber section, electric drill 9 is punched to timber section, after punching, timber section is continued to move right by Material moving device 26 Feed opening to right-hand member.The passage that this all-in-one is moved as timber using feeder's station 2 and punching workbench 3, timber quilt Electric saw 5 can be clamped after cutting off to be moved on punching workbench 3 and be punched, intermediate link automatic Transition, it is not necessary to think Secondary clamping, electric drill 9 can omit a lot of rings along punching 3 one side shifting of workbench such that it is able to adjust the position of punching Section, processing is convenient, perfectly combines the blank of timber and punching with improve production efficiency on an equipment.
As multiple embodiments:Power source 1 is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and The combination of Timing Belt.
As multiple embodiments:Clamp assembly 14 is the combination of cylinder and briquetting, or the combination of hydraulic cylinder and briquetting, or Person's motor and the combination of screw mandrel and briquetting.
As multiple embodiments:Power source 2 18 is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and The combination of Timing Belt.
As multiple embodiments:Material moving device 1 can also be hydraulic cylinder direct drive mechanical hand movement.
As multiple embodiments:Mechanical hand 2 23 can also be the five fingers mechanical gripper of an emulation.
As multiple embodiments:Power source 3 24 is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and The combination of Timing Belt.
As multiple embodiments:Power source 4 30 is the combination of motor and screw mandrel, or is cylinder, or for motor and The combination of Timing Belt.
Above-mentioned Fig. 1-Fig. 6 be feeder's station 2 and punching workbench 3 in same linear position when schematic diagram.
As multiple embodiments:Feeder's station 2 and punching workbench 3 can also be in parallel misalignment position or place In obliquity, both of these case simultaneously shows not in the drawings.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to present invention spirit.The affiliated technology neck of the present invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement or replaced using similar mode to described specific embodiment Generation, but the spirit without departing from the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one, including frame (1), frame (1) is provided with the electricity for cutting timber Saw (5) and the main guide rail (7) of level, slidably connect main supporting plate (8) on main guide rail (7), main supporting plate (8) are provided with Electric drill (9), is fixed with feeder's station (2) on frame (1), frame (1) is provided with for clamping and energy timber The timber is driven from left to right in the upper mobile Material moving device one (4) of feeder's station (2), it is characterised in that frame (1) On be further fixed on punch workbench (3), feeder's station (2) and punch workbench (3) divide in frame (1) from left to right Cloth, described electric saw (5) are located between feeder's station (2) and punching workbench (3), are additionally provided with for inciting somebody to action on frame (1) Timber is clamped and can drive the timber from left to right in the upper mobile Material moving device two (6) of punching workbench (3), the main guide rail (7) it is located at the side of punching workbench (3) and the glide direction of the main guide rail (7) is identical with the left and right directions of frame (1), described Feeder's station (2) and punching workbench (3) are in same linear position or in parallel misalignment position or in inclination Position.
2. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that described frame (1) is in narrow Long shape, described feeder's station (2) are in long and narrow, and punching workbench (3) are also in long and narrow, feeder's station (2) All identical with the length direction of frame (1) with punching workbench (3) both length directions.
3. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that feeder's station (2) include the crossbeam one (11) of one piece of long and narrow, the crossbeam one (11) is fixed on the left part of the frame (1), the punching Workbench (3) includes the crossbeam two (12) in long and narrow, and the crossbeam two (12) is fixed on the right part of the frame (1), described The upper surface of the upper surface of crossbeam one (11) and crossbeam two (12) is all parallel with horizontal plane and is respectively positioned in same level.
4. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that the frame (1) horizontal blank workbench (13) is additionally provided with, and described blank workbench (13) are located at feeder's station (2) and punching work Between platform (3), the upper surface of blank workbench (13), feeder's station (2) upper surface and punching workbench (3) upper surface Sustained height is in, electric saw (5) are arranged on the upper or side of blank workbench (13), on blank workbench (13) The clamp assembly (14) being provided with for fixing timber.
5. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that the material moving machine Structure one (4) includes guide rail one (15) and supporting plate one (16), and the guide rail one (15) is fixed on frame (1) above and along frame (1) Length direction is arranged, and the guide rail one (15) is located at the side of feeder's station (2), and the supporting plate one (16) is slidably connected at leads On rail one (15), the mechanical hand one (17) that is fixed with the supporting plate one (16) for clamping timber, frame (1) is provided with For driving supporting plate one (16) along the mobile power source two (18) of guide rail one (15).
6. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that the frame (1) vertical support (19) is fixed with, is fixed with parallel with punching workbench (3) and is on support (19) The entablature (20) of long and narrow, described entablature (20) are located at the surface of punching workbench (3), entablature (20) and beat The gap that be available for timber pass through at least is left between hole workbench (3), and the Material moving device two (6) includes horizontal guide rail two (21) and supporting plate two (22), the guide rail two (21) is fixed on the left part of the entablature (20) and equal with entablature (20) OK, the supporting plate two (22) is slidably connected on guide rail two (21), is fixed with for clamping timber on the supporting plate two (22) Mechanical hand two (23), the mechanical hand two (23) can be located at the underface of entablature (20), and entablature (20) are provided with For driving the supporting plate two (22) along the mobile power source three (24) of guide rail two (21).
7. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 6 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that the mechanical hand two (23) Including clamping cylinder (25) and clamp arm one (26), the supporting plate two (22) vertically arrange and the supporting plate two (22) under Portion is downwardly extending clamp arm two (27), and described clamping cylinder (25) are arranged along the width of punching workbench (3) and solid It is scheduled on supporting plate two (22), the clamp arm one (26) is connected on supporting plate two (22) by clamping cylinder (25), the clamping Arm one (26) and clamp arm two (27) are in just to position.
8. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that the main supporting plate (8) the auxiliary slide rail (29) being fixed with along punching workbench (3) width setting, electric drill (9) are slidably connected at auxiliary Help the drill bit position of the upper and electric drill (9) of slide rail (29) towards punching workbench (3), main supporting plate (8) are provided with use In the power source four (30) for driving described electric drill (9) edge auxiliary slide rail (29) movement.
9. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 6 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that on entablature (20) Several vertical cylinders (31) are fixed with, each vertical cylinder (31) are divided from left to right successively along the length direction of entablature (20) Cloth, the piston rod end of each vertical cylinder (31) is respectively and fixedly provided with a horizontal air cylinder (32), the piston of each horizontal air cylinder (32) Boom end is respectively and fixedly provided with one piece of pressing plate one (33) for arranging along vertical plane, on one of side of punching workbench (3) Several pressing plates two (34) are fixed with, the top of each pressing plate two (34) is all more than the upper surface of punching workbench (3), each pressing plate One (33) can be in just to position with a pressing plate two (34), be further fixed on some lower air cylinders on entablature (20) (35), institute's lower air cylinder (35) is vertically arranged, and the piston rod of lower air cylinder (35) is down and the piston rod end is solid Surely there is lower lock block (28), described lower lock block (28) are located at the surface of punching workbench (3).
10. a kind of carpenter's blank according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and punching all-in-one, it is characterised in that described leading Rail (7), main supporting plate (8) and electric drill (9) are respectively provided with two, and two main guide rails (7) are located at the both sides of punching workbench (3) respectively, One main supporting plate (8) are all slidably connected on each main guide rail (7), and each main supporting plate (8) are provided with an electric drill (9), two Main supporting plate (8) are mutually fixing and are all connected with power source one (10), and two electric drills (9) are oppositely arranged and position is corresponding.
CN201610751348.3A 2016-08-27 2016-08-27 A kind of carpenter's blank and punching all-in-one machine Active CN106426423B (en)

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CN106891389A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-27 青岛吉森木业有限公司 A kind of timber rig
CN107414988A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-12-01 广东工业大学 A kind of device of straightening bamboo
CN110539379A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-06 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 wood drilling and milling machine
CN112719988A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-30 珠海美宜通透气窗有限公司 Positioning and punching equipment for processing blades
CN113352104A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-07 白牧 Model processing equipment that children used

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US5337641A (en) * 1992-09-14 1994-08-16 Duginske Mark A Woodworking machinery jig and fixture system
CN101927379A (en) * 2010-08-17 2010-12-29 杨贵庭 Full-automatic blanking machine tool
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CN106891389A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-27 青岛吉森木业有限公司 A kind of timber rig
CN107414988A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-12-01 广东工业大学 A kind of device of straightening bamboo
CN110539379A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-06 台州市意利欧机械有限公司 wood drilling and milling machine
CN112719988A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-30 珠海美宜通透气窗有限公司 Positioning and punching equipment for processing blades
CN112719988B (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-06-14 珠海美宜通透气窗有限公司 Positioning and punching equipment for processing blades
CN113352104A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-07 白牧 Model processing equipment that children used
CN113352104B (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-06-03 白牧 Model processing equipment that children used

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Denomination of invention: Woodworking cutting and punching all-in-one machine

Effective date of registration: 20190929

Granted publication date: 20190219

Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Binhai sub branch

Pledgor: Taizhou Yili'ou Woodworking Machinery Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019330000094