CN110549123B - Automatic door and window material processing equipment - Google Patents
Automatic door and window material processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110549123B CN110549123B CN201910969036.3A CN201910969036A CN110549123B CN 110549123 B CN110549123 B CN 110549123B CN 201910969036 A CN201910969036 A CN 201910969036A CN 110549123 B CN110549123 B CN 110549123B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 119
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/04—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of grippers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of door and window material production and processing equipment, in particular to automatic door and window material processing equipment which comprises a conveying device, an automatic cutting device, a mounting hole processing device, a turnover device, a water leakage hole processing device, a rib cutting device and a lock hole processing device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of door and window material production and processing equipment, in particular to automatic door and window material processing equipment.
Background
The traditional wooden door and window material has the defects of high density, high brittleness, short service life, low safety performance and the like, while the traditional metal door and window material has the defects of low safety performance, low atmospheric and attractive appearance and high cost, so that more and more families adopt alloy doors and windows at present, the manufacturing of the metal doors and windows needs a plurality of steps of cutting, punching mounting holes, punching glue injection holes, punching lock holes, punching water falling holes and the like, and the holes are different in use, so that the processing of different sides of a section bar is needed, and the section bar needs to be overturned and repositioned and clamped in the processing process; the traditional method is to measure stepwise processing manually or a special person takes charge of special working procedures, the method has low efficiency and large error, the daily production requirement cannot be met, most of the devices with automatic processing functions are semi-automatic devices, workers are required to clamp workpieces specially during the operation of different working procedures, for example, the special person is required to overturn the workpieces to prevent errors in subsequent processing, and the semi-automatic production device has limited improvement of the processing efficiency, so that a high-precision and high-efficiency automatic door and window material processing device is required.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides automatic processing equipment for door and window materials, which comprises a material conveying device, an automatic cutting device, a mounting hole processing device, a turnover device, a water leakage hole processing device, a rib cutting device and a lock hole processing device, wherein the material conveying device can be used as a processing operation platform of the door and window materials and can transmit the door and window materials along a conveying direction, the automatic cutting device is used for cutting and sectioning the raw materials of the door and window materials according to processing requirements, the mounting hole processing device, the turnover device, the water leakage hole processing device and the lock hole processing device are used for processing holes with different functions on the surface of the door and window materials, and the rib cutting device is used for cutting off redundant parts in the door and window materials.
The invention provides automatic door and window material processing equipment which comprises a conveying device, an automatic cutting device, a mounting hole processing device, a turnover device, a water leakage hole processing device, a rib cutting device and a lock hole processing device, wherein the conveying device comprises a feeding frame and a conveying frame, the conveying directions of the feeding frame and the conveying frame are overlapped, a plurality of conveying rollers for supporting and conveying door and window materials are arranged on the feeding frame and the conveying frame along the conveying direction, conveying guide rails are arranged on the frame body, a plurality of carrying devices for carrying the door and window materials along the conveying guide rails are movably arranged on the conveying device through the conveying guide rails, the automatic cutting device is arranged between the feeding frame and the conveying frame, the door and window materials on the feeding frame are conveyed to the conveying frame after being cut and segmented by the automatic cutting device, and the mounting hole processing device, the turnover device, the water leakage hole processing device, the rib cutting device and the lock hole processing device are arranged on one side of the automatic cutting device and along the conveying direction of the conveying frame so as to respectively carry out mounting hole processing, water leakage, hole processing, rib cutting and lock hole processing operation on the cut door and window materials.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the clamping mechanism comprises fixed plates and movable plates, the fixed plates are fixed on the conveying device at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, one side of each fixed plate is movably provided with a movable plate matched with the fixed plates to clamp door and window materials, and the movable plates are fixed on the clamping adjusting plates and driven by clamping cylinders arranged on the conveying device to adjust the distance between the fixed plates and the corresponding fixed plates so as to clamp the door and window materials.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the handling device comprises clamping pieces, clamping frames, clamping mounting plates and clamping adjusting plates, wherein the clamping frames are gantry-shaped frame bodies, clamping adjusting cylinders are longitudinally arranged on the clamping frames, tail ends of piston rods of the clamping adjusting cylinders are connected with the horizontally arranged clamping adjusting plates to drive the clamping adjusting plates to longitudinally adjust, clamping pieces used for clamping door and window materials are movably arranged on lower plate surfaces of the clamping adjusting plates, the clamping pieces are equal to the fixed plates of the clamping mechanisms in number, the clamping pieces comprise a shell, first clamping jaws and second clamping jaws, mounting grooves penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell are formed in the shell, clamping openings are formed in the positions, corresponding to the mounting grooves, of the surfaces of the first clamping jaws, one side of each second clamping jaw is provided with a mounting block, a connecting block of each second clamping jaw penetrates through each clamping opening and is hinged in each mounting groove through a pin shaft, and a clamping jaw cylinder used for driving the second clamping jaws to rotate around the corresponding pin shafts is arranged on the shell to drive the second clamping jaws to clamp the door and window materials to be carried by matching the first clamping jaws.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the automatic cutting device comprises a cutting mechanism, a front end clamping mechanism and a rear end clamping mechanism, wherein the front end clamping mechanism and the rear end clamping mechanism are identical in structure, the cutting mechanism comprises a movable frame and a cutter disc, the movable frame is movably arranged on a cutting guide rail perpendicular to the conveying direction of door and window materials and is driven and regulated by a cutting regulating motor arranged at one end of the cutting guide rail, the cutter disc is arranged at the power shaft end of the cutting motor, the two cutting motors are arranged along the length direction of the cutting guide rail and are respectively inclined by 45 degrees along the conveying direction of the door and window materials and the conveying direction of the opposite door and window materials, the front end clamping mechanism and the rear end clamping mechanism are opposite to each other and are respectively arranged on two sides of the cutting guide rail, the front end clamping mechanism comprises a cutting fixed plate, a cutting movable plate and a cutting support, a plurality of cutting fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the cutting support, one side of each cutting fixed plate is movably provided with a cutting movable plate, the cutting movable plate is driven and regulated by a cutting clamping cylinder to be fixed with the spacing between the cutting fixed plates so that the door and window materials to be cut are fixed, and the door and window materials to be cut, and the plurality of cutting fixed plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed plates of the clamping plates so that the clamping directions are consistent in the machining process.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the mounting hole machining device comprises a mounting hole punching mounting frame and a mounting hole punching machine, wherein the mounting hole punching mounting frame comprises a first underframe, a supporting frame and a first adjusting guide rail, a plurality of second adjusting guide rails are mounted on the first underframe, the second adjusting guide rails are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame, the supporting frame is movably mounted on the second adjusting guide rails and is driven and adjusted along the second guide rails by a mounting hole adjusting motor arranged on the first underframe, the first adjusting guide rail is mounted on one side of the supporting frame, which is close to the conveying frame, the first adjusting guide rail is connected with the plurality of supporting frames and is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying frame, the plurality of mounting hole punching machines are movably arranged on the first adjusting guide rails and are driven and adjusted along the first adjusting guide rails by a mounting hole driving motor, the mounting hole punching machine comprises a mounting hole adjusting frame and a mounting hole punching motor, the mounting hole adjusting frame comprises a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate vertically fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal plate, one side plate surface of the longitudinal plate is movably connected with the first adjusting guide rail, and the other side plate surface is longitudinally provided with the longitudinal adjusting guide rail, the mounting hole punching motor is movably arranged on the longitudinal adjusting guide rail, and the longitudinal adjusting cylinder is driven and adjusted by the longitudinal adjusting cylinder by the longitudinal adjusting plate; the bottom of the longitudinal plate is provided with a lower transverse plate, and a first pressing cylinder for fixing door and window materials by matching with the conveying frame is longitudinally arranged on the lower transverse plate.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the turnover device comprises fixed cross bars, movable cross bars and turnover deflector rods, wherein the quantity of the turnover deflector rods is the same as that of fixed plates of the clamping mechanism, the length direction of the fixed cross bars is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame, the fixed cross bars are arranged on the conveying frame, the upper plate edges of the fixed cross bars are not higher than the conveying surface, the rod body middle sections of the turnover deflector rods are hinged with the fixed cross bars, one ends of the turnover deflector rods are hinged with movable cross bars positioned below the fixed cross bars, the hinged positions of the plurality of turnover deflector rods on the fixed cross bars are respectively and correspondingly positioned between one fixed plate and the movable plate matched with the fixed plate, and one ends of the movable cross bars are connected with turnover cylinders movably arranged on one side of the conveying frame so as to drive the turnover deflector rods to rotate around the hinged positions of the turnover deflector rods and the fixed cross bars so as to stir materials to turn.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the water leakage hole machining device comprises a water leakage hole adjusting plate, a water leakage hole mounting frame and a drilling machine, wherein the water leakage hole adjusting plate is movably arranged on a conveying guide rail, a water leakage hole control motor used for driving the water leakage hole adjusting plate to move along the adjusting guide rail is arranged on the water leakage hole adjusting plate, the water leakage hole mounting frame comprises a first longitudinal plate and a second longitudinal plate, the first longitudinal plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the water leakage hole adjusting plate, the water leakage hole adjusting guide rail is arranged on the plate surface of the first longitudinal plate along the horizontal direction, the second longitudinal plate is arranged on the water leakage hole adjusting guide rail and can be driven by a drilling switching cylinder to adjust along the water leakage hole adjusting guide rail, the drilling machine is arranged on the second longitudinal plate and is driven by a water leakage hole adjusting hydraulic cylinder arranged at the top end of the second longitudinal plate to longitudinally adjust, and the distance between the two drilling machines is identical with the distance between fixing plates of the clamping mechanism.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the rib cutting device comprises a movable clamping mechanism and a rib cutting mechanism, wherein the rib cutting mechanism comprises a rib cutting fixing frame, a rib cutting adjusting frame and a cutting knife clamping piece, the rib cutting fixing frame is arranged on the conveying frame, a rib cutting guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the rib cutting fixing frame, and the rib cutting adjusting frame is movably arranged on the rib cutting guide rail and is driven to be adjusted by a rib cutting cylinder on the rib cutting fixing frame; the rib cutting adjusting frame comprises a rib cutting transverse plate and a rib cutting vertical plate, wherein the two rib cutting transverse plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rib cutting vertical plate, a rib cutting mechanism is arranged on the rib cutting transverse plate and comprises a cutting knife, a rib cutting hydraulic cylinder, a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the rib cutting transverse plate, through holes are formed in corresponding positions on the fixed clamping plate and the rib cutting transverse plate, connecting rods are longitudinally penetrated in the through holes, the top ends of the connecting rods are connected with the movable clamping plate, the bottom ends of the connecting rods are connected with piston rods of rib cutting hydraulic cylinders through the connecting plates, the rib cutting hydraulic cylinders are vertically arranged on the lower plate surface of the rib cutting transverse plate, and the cutting knife is fixedly clamped through the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate;
The movable clamping mechanism comprises a bottom plate and movable clamping pieces arranged on the bottom plate, the movable clamping pieces comprise fixed clamping wheels, movable clamping wheels and transverse air cylinders, the fixed clamping wheels are arranged on the bottom plate through first longitudinal rods perpendicular to the bottom plate, the movable clamping wheels are arranged at the tail ends of the transverse air cylinders through second longitudinal rods perpendicular to the bottom plate, the telescopic directions of the transverse air cylinders are perpendicular to the conveying directions of the conveying frames, the fixed clamping wheels can rotate around the first longitudinal rods, the movable clamping wheels are located on one sides of the fixed clamping wheels and can rotate around the second longitudinal rods, so that door and window materials can move along the conveying directions of the conveying frames when clamped, and the number of the movable clamping pieces is identical to that of the fixed plates of the clamping mechanism.
As a further scheme of the automatic door and window material processing equipment, the invention comprises the following steps: the lock hole machining device comprises a second underframe, a lock hole adjusting frame and a lock hole puncher, wherein a third adjusting guide rail is arranged on the second underframe and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame, the lock hole adjusting frame is movably arranged on the third adjusting guide rail and is driven by a lock hole adjusting motor on the second underframe to move along the third adjusting guide rail, a longitudinal mounting plate is arranged on the lock hole adjusting frame, a lifting cylinder is arranged at the top end of the longitudinal mounting plate, the tail end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with a 匚-shaped frame, the lock hole puncher comprises a lock hole hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a pressure head, the lock hole hydraulic cylinder is longitudinally arranged at the upper end of the 匚-shaped frame and the tail end of the piston rod of the lock hole hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting block, the pressure head is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block, the pressure head comprises a lock hole pressure head and a lock groove pressure head, a lock hole opening and a lock groove opening are formed in a lower transverse plate of the 匚-shaped frame and are respectively located under the lock hole pressure head and the lock groove pressure head; and a second pressing cylinder for fixing door and window materials by matching with the conveying frame is also longitudinally arranged on the 匚-shaped frame.
Advantageous effects
1. The technical scheme comprises a conveying device, an automatic cutting device, a mounting hole processing device, a turnover device, a water leakage hole processing device, a rib cutting device and a lock hole processing device, door and window materials are placed on an upper material frame and can be clamped and positioned and conveyed to the automatic cutting device by a conveying device to be accurately cut, a plurality of conveying devices are arranged on the material frame and used for conveying the cut door and window materials to the rear according to the processing sequence, so that the operations such as mounting hole processing, turnover, water leakage hole processing, rib cutting and lock hole processing are respectively and automatically performed.
2. The two cutting motors of the cutting device are arranged along the length direction of the cutting guide rail, the power shafts are inclined by 45 degrees along the conveying direction of the door and window materials and the conveying direction of the door and window materials respectively, and the two ends of the door and window materials are cut into inclined planes with different directions when being cut into specified lengths by matching with the adjustment of the conveying device along the conveying direction, so that the door and window materials are assembled conveniently without manual special adjustment; the installation hole machining device, the turnover device, the water leakage hole machining device and the lock hole machining device can precisely machine surface holes which are located on different sides of door and window materials and have different functions under the coordination adjustment of the carrying device, excessive manual intervention adjustment is not needed, the rib cutting device can be matched with the carrying device to realize automatic operation, a plurality of door and window materials are machined and produced according to reasonable machining sequences while the machining precision is ensured, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of a cutting device; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cutting device; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the cutting device; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the front end clamping mechanism and the rear end clamping mechanism of the cutting apparatus; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding device; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the handling device; FIG. 7 is an internal schematic view of the gripping members of the handling apparatus; FIG. 8 is an installation schematic of an installation hole machining apparatus; FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a mounting structure of the mounting hole machining apparatus; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the installation of the flipping unit; FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the flipping unit; fig. 12 is an installation schematic view of a water leakage hole processing device; fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a water leakage hole processing device; fig. 14 is a schematic side view of a water leakage hole processing apparatus; FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the installation of the tendon cutting device; FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a bar cutting mechanism of the bar cutting device; FIG. 17 is a schematic installation view of a keyhole processing apparatus; FIG. 18 is a schematic side view of a mounting structure of the keyhole processing apparatus; FIG. 19 is a schematic view of an installation of a keyhole punch of a keyhole processing apparatus;
The marks in the figure: 1. the feeding device, 2, the automatic cutting device, 3, the mounting hole processing device, 4, the turning device, 5, the water leakage hole processing device, 6, the rib cutting device, 7, the lock hole processing device, 8, the carrying device, 101, the feeding frame, 102, the conveying frame, 103, the fixing plate, 104, the movable plate, 105, the clamping adjusting plate, 201, the cutting mechanism, 202, the front end clamping mechanism, 203, the rear end clamping mechanism, 204, the moving frame, 205, the cutter disc, 206, the cutting fixing plate, 207, the cutting movable plate, 208, the cutting clamping cylinder, 301, the first chassis, 302, the supporting frame, 303, the mounting hole adjusting frame, 304, the mounting hole punching motor, 305, the mounting hole adjusting hydraulic cylinder, 306, the first pressing cylinder, 401, the fixing cross bar, 402, the movable cross bar, 403, a turnover deflector rod, 501, a water leakage hole adjusting plate, 502, a water leakage hole mounting frame, 503, a drilling machine, 504, a water leakage hole control motor, 505, a water leakage hole adjusting hydraulic cylinder, 601, a rib cutting fixing frame, 602, a rib cutting cylinder, 603, a rib cutting adjusting frame, 604, a rib cutting hydraulic cylinder, 605, a fixed clamping plate, 606, a movable clamping plate, 607, a bottom plate, 608, a fixed clamping wheel, 609, a movable clamping wheel, 610, a transverse cylinder, 701, a second underframe, 702, a lock hole adjusting frame, 703, a lifting cylinder, 704, 匚-shaped frames, 705, a lock hole hydraulic cylinder, 706, a second pressing cylinder, 801, a clamping piece, 802, a clamping frame, 803, a clamping mounting plate, 804, a clamping adjusting plate, 805, a first clamping jaw, 806 and a second clamping jaw.
Detailed Description
As shown in the figure: the automatic door and window material processing equipment comprises a conveying device 1, an automatic cutting device 2, a mounting hole processing device 3, a turnover device 4, a water leakage hole processing device 5, a rib cutting device 6 and a lock hole processing device 7, wherein the conveying device 1 comprises a feeding frame 101 and a conveying frame 102, the feeding frame 101 and the conveying frame 102 are of a cube-shaped frame structure, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged on the two frame bodies along the length direction, the conveying rollers are arranged along the width direction of the frame bodies, the conveying rollers on the feeding frame 101 and the conveying frame 102 are all at the same height to form a conveying surface for supporting and placing door and window materials, the automatic cutting device 2 is arranged between the feeding frame 101 and the conveying frame 102 so that the door and window materials on the feeding frame 101 are conveyed to the conveying frame 102 for subsequent processing after being cut by the automatic cutting device 2, the conveying frame 102 can also be used as an operation table top of the mounting hole processing device 3, the turnover device 4, the water leakage hole processing device 5 and the lock hole processing device 7, conveying guide rails are arranged on the feeding frame 101 and the conveying frame 102 along the conveying direction, a first driving rod is arranged on one side of the conveying guide rails, teeth are uniformly arranged on one side surface of the driving rod along the length direction, conveying devices 8 are movably arranged on the feeding frame 101 and the conveying frame 102, one conveying device 8 is arranged on the feeding frame 101, a plurality of conveying frames 102 are arranged on the conveying frame 8, the conveying devices 8 are movably arranged on the conveying guide rails through sliding blocks at the bottoms of the conveying devices, conveying motors are also arranged on the conveying devices 8, the conveying motors are servo motors, gears are arranged at the tail ends of power shafts of the conveying motors, the teeth are meshed with the teeth on the side surfaces of the first driving rod, and the conveying motors work to drive the conveying devices 8 to move and adjust along the conveying guide rails;
The handling device 8 comprises a clamping piece 801, a clamping frame 802, a clamping mounting plate 803 and a clamping adjusting plate 804, wherein the clamping frame 802 is a gantry-shaped frame body, a clamping adjusting cylinder is longitudinally arranged on the clamping frame 802, the tail end of a piston rod of the clamping adjusting cylinder is connected with the horizontally arranged clamping adjusting plate 804 so as to drive the clamping adjusting plate 804 to longitudinally adjust, the lower plate surface of the clamping adjusting plate 804 is movably provided with the clamping piece 801 for clamping door and window materials, the clamping piece 801 is equal to the fixed plates 103 of the clamping mechanism on the conveying frame 102 in number, the clamping piece 801 comprises a shell, a first clamping jaw 805 and a second clamping jaw 806, a mounting groove penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell is formed in the shell, the first clamping jaw 805 comprises a first connecting plate and a first clamping jaw end, the first connecting plate is connected to the lower end of the shell, an opening is formed in the position of the corresponding to the mounting groove on the plate surface of the first connecting plate, the first clamping jaw end is connected to one end of the first connecting plate far away from the clamping mounting plate, the second clamping jaw 806 comprises a second connecting plate and a second clamping jaw end 803, the second clamping jaw end is arranged on the second connecting plate, the connecting plate penetrates through the opening of the first connecting plate and is arranged in the part of the mounting groove and is positioned in the mounting groove so as to be in the position of the first clamping plate, and is in the position of the second clamping plate is corresponding to the first clamping jaw end of the first clamping plate end and the first clamping plate through the first clamping plate end and the first clamping jaw end is in the cylinder end and the cylinder L end is in the shape, which is in the shape of the cylinder L end is corresponding to the cylinder end, and the first clamping jaw end is connected with the first clamping jaw end and the first clamping plate L end and the cylinder end is correspondingly arranged; preferably, the clamping adjusting plate 804 is connected with the end of a piston rod of the clamping adjusting cylinder through a fine adjusting mechanism, the fine adjusting mechanism comprises a first longitudinal fine adjusting plate and a second longitudinal fine adjusting plate, the first longitudinal fine adjusting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the end of the piston rod of the clamping adjusting cylinder, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the plate surface of the first longitudinal fine adjusting plate along the vertical direction, the second longitudinal fine adjusting plate is connected with the strip-shaped hole of the first longitudinal fine adjusting plate through a bolt, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on one side plate surface of the second longitudinal fine adjusting plate, an opening is formed in the limiting block, a sliding rod vertically penetrates through the opening, two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the side edge of the first longitudinal fine adjusting plate, and the fine adjusting structure can adjust the initial height of the clamping piece 801 so as to adapt to production and processing operations of various types of door and window materials; when the first clamping jaw 805 and the second clamping jaw 806 are in an open state, the carrying motor drives the carrying device 8 to move, so that one ends of a plurality of door and window materials are respectively located between the first clamping jaw 805 and the second clamping jaw 806, and the clamping piece 801 can enable the plurality of door and window materials to be in a flush state after clamping, so that accurate synchronization of positions of the plurality of door and window materials can be guaranteed, and machining precision is guaranteed.
The clamping mechanisms are arranged on the feeding frame 101 and the conveying frame 102 at the positions corresponding to the mounting hole machining device 3, the turnover device 4, the water leakage hole machining device 5 and the lock hole machining device 7, the clamping mechanisms are used for positioning raw materials of door and window materials on the feeding frame 101 so that clamping pieces 801 of the conveying mechanisms can clamp the door and window materials on the conveying frame 102, the clamping mechanisms are used for fixing and clamping the door and window materials on a conveying surface, relative displacement during machining is prevented from affecting machining high precision, the clamping mechanisms comprise fixed plates 103 and movable plates 104, the length direction of the fixed plates 103 is parallel to the length direction of the conveying frame 102, a plurality of fixed plates 103 are fixed on the conveying frame 102 at equal intervals along the width direction of the conveying frame 102, one side of each fixed plate 103 is provided with one movable plate 104, the movable plates 104 are arranged on the clamping adjusting plate 105, the clamping adjusting plate 105 is movably mounted on the conveying frame 102 and can be driven and adjusted by clamping cylinders mounted on the conveying frame 102, the telescopic directions of the clamping cylinders are parallel to the width direction of the conveying frame 102, the telescopic directions of the cylinders are adjustable, the distance between the movable plates 104 and the fixed plates 103 matched with the fixed plates, and the clamping pieces of the clamping mechanisms can be used for fixing the door and window materials, the clamping frames are preferably fixed at the same number, and the clamping frames are four clamping frames can be clamped synchronously.
The automatic cutting device 2 comprises a cutting mechanism 201, a front end clamping mechanism 202 and a rear end clamping mechanism 203, the cutting mechanism 201 comprises a movable frame 204 and a cutter disc 205, the movable frame 204 is movably mounted on a cutting guide rail parallel to the width direction of the conveying frame 102 and is driven and regulated by a cutting regulating motor arranged at one end of the cutting guide rail, the cutting regulating motor is a servo motor, the power output end of the cutting regulating motor is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is movably connected with the movable frame 204, the cutting regulating motor drives the movable frame 204 to move and regulate along the cutting guide rail through the screw rod, and the cutting guide rail and the cutting regulating motor are both arranged on a cutting underframe; the moving frame 204 is provided with two cutting motors, the two cutting motors are arranged along the length direction of the cutting guide rail, the power shafts are respectively inclined by 45 degrees along the door and window material conveying direction and the opposite door and window material conveying direction, the power shaft ends of the two cutting motors are respectively provided with a cutter disc 205, and the two cutter discs 205 are respectively inclined by 45 degrees along the opposite door and window material conveying direction and the opposite door and window material conveying direction, so that the two end parts of the door and window material can be cut into inclined planes which can be inclined differently for assembly and combination when in use; the front end clamping mechanism 202 and the rear end clamping mechanism 203 are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively positioned at two sides of the cutting guide rail, the front end clamping mechanism 202 and the rear end clamping mechanism 203 comprise cutting fixing plates 206, cutting movable plates 207 and cutting brackets, the cutting brackets are fixedly arranged on a cutting underframe, the number of the cutting fixing plates 206 is equal to that of the fixing plates 103 of the clamping mechanism and are in one-to-one correspondence with each other along the conveying direction, one side of the cutting fixing plates 206 is movably provided with one cutting movable plate 207, and the cutting movable plate 207 is driven by a cutting clamping cylinder 208 to adjust the distance between the cutting movable plate 207 and the cutting fixing plates 206 so as to fix door and window materials to be cut; after the door and window material raw materials are placed on the upper material frame 101, the door and window material raw materials are conveyed along the conveying direction by a conveying mechanism, when the conveying front end of the door and window material is positioned at a position to be cut, rod bodies at two sides of a position to be cut of the door and window material are respectively clamped and fixed by a front end clamping mechanism 202 and a rear end clamping mechanism 203, a cutting adjusting motor moves to enable a movable frame 204 to move from one side of the door and window material to the other side, the front end cutting motor in the moving direction works to cut the door and window material, the end generated by cutting is an inclined plane, after the conveying mechanism pushes the door and window material to a specified length in the conveying direction, the front end clamping mechanism 202 and the rear end clamping mechanism 203 clamp the door and window material again, the cutting adjusting motor works to enable the movable frame 204 to be reset to the initial position, and the cutting motor at the front end in the resetting process works, so that the door and window material with a required length is cut, and the two ends of the door and window material are inclined planes required by assembly; preferably, the movable plates 104 of the front end clamping mechanism 202 and the rear end clamping mechanism 203 are respectively connected through a connecting plate, the movable plates 104 of the front end clamping mechanism 202 and the movable plates 104 of the rear end clamping mechanism 203 are respectively regulated by a cutting clamping cylinder 208, and the connecting plate is also longitudinally provided with a cylinder so as to be matched with the upper surface of the cutting frame to longitudinally clamp door and window materials while cutting and clamping.
The first end of the material conveying frame is provided with a carrying mechanism which is used for carrying cut door and window materials to carry out mounting hole processing, the mounting hole processing device 3 comprises a mounting hole punching mounting frame and a mounting hole punching machine, the mounting hole punching mounting frame comprises a first underframe 301, a support frame 302 and a first adjusting guide rail, a plurality of second adjusting guide rails are mounted on the first underframe 301 and are parallel to the width direction of the conveying frame 102, the support frame 302 is movably mounted on the second adjusting guide rail and is driven by a mounting hole adjusting motor arranged on the first underframe 301 to move and adjust along the second adjusting guide rail, and the mounting hole adjusting motor is a servo motor; the first adjusting guide rail is arranged at the top end of one side, close to the conveying frame 102, of the supporting frame 302, the first adjusting guide rail is connected with the supporting frames 302 and is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying frame 102, the mounting hole punching machine is movably arranged on the first adjusting guide rail and is driven by a mounting hole driving motor to move and adjust along the first adjusting guide rail, the mounting hole driving motor is a servo motor, the mounting hole punching machine comprises a mounting hole adjusting frame 303 and a mounting hole punching motor 304, the mounting hole adjusting frame 303 comprises a longitudinal plate and a transverse plate vertically fixedly connected to the top end of the longitudinal plate, one side plate surface of the longitudinal plate is movably connected with the first adjusting guide rail, the longitudinal adjusting guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the other side plate surface of the longitudinal plate, and the mounting hole punching motor 304 is movably arranged on the longitudinal adjusting guide rail and is driven by a mounting hole adjusting hydraulic cylinder 305 longitudinally arranged on the transverse plate to longitudinally adjust; the support frame 302 top is provided with the second actuating lever, the side of second actuating lever is provided with the tooth, install Kong Qudong motor and install on the diaphragm and its power shaft end is provided with the gear, the axle head gear of mounting hole actuating motor meshes with the tooth of second actuating lever, with drive mounting hole punching mechanism and adjust the removal along first regulation guide rail, realize the regulation of punching position, but the mounting hole puncher is adjusted vertically under the mounting hole adjustment pneumatic cylinder 305 effect, can follow first regulation guide rail and transversely adjust under the mounting hole actuating motor effect, can follow second regulation guide rail and transversely adjust under the mounting hole actuating motor effect, thereby guaranteed the flexibility of mounting hole processing, the bottom of longitudinal plate is provided with the diaphragm down, install first pressfitting cylinder 306 on the diaphragm down vertically, first pressfitting cylinder 306 is used for cooperating the conveying face of carriage 102 with door and window material vertical clamping fixed, in order to guarantee that the door and window material can be fixed completely in the mounting hole course of working.
The turnover device 4 is arranged on the conveying frame 102 and positioned at the conveying rear of the mounting hole machining device 3, the turnover device 4 comprises a fixed cross rod 401, a movable cross rod 402 and turnover deflector rods 403, the quantity of the turnover deflector rods 403 is the same as that of the fixed plates 103 of the clamping mechanism, the length direction of the fixed cross rod 401 is parallel to the width direction of the conveying frame 102, the fixed cross rod 401 is arranged on the conveying frame 102, the upper plate edge of the fixed cross rod is not higher than the conveying surface, the rod middle section of the turnover deflector rods 403 is hinged with the fixed cross rod 401, one end of the turnover deflector rods 403 is hinged with the movable cross rod 402 positioned below the fixed cross rod 401, the hinged positions of the fixed cross rod 401 and the plurality of turnover deflector rods 403 are respectively correspondingly positioned between one fixed plate 103 and a movable plate 104 matched with the fixed plate 103, and one end of the movable cross rod 402 is connected with a turnover cylinder movably arranged on one side of the conveying frame 102 so as to drive the turnover deflector rods 403 to rotate around the hinged positions of the turnover deflector rods 401 so as to stir door and window materials to turn; the door and window materials are carried to a position to be turned over, the clamping mechanism clamps the door and window materials to a designated position and then releases the door and window materials, at the moment, the hinge point of the fixed cross rod 401 and one turning deflector rod 403 is positioned below the door and window materials, the turning cylinder acts to drive the turning deflector rod 403 in a horizontal state to turn over around the hinge point of the turning deflector rod 403 and the fixed cross rod 401, so that the door and window materials are driven to turn over 90 degrees along the circumferential direction of the door and window materials between the movable plate 104 and the fixed plate 103, after the turning deflector rod 403 is reset, the carrying mechanism clamps the door and window materials to move to carry the door and window materials to the next processing position, and then the clamping mechanism clamps the door and window materials to correspondingly process the door and window materials;
The water leakage hole processing device 5 comprises a water leakage hole adjusting plate 501, a water leakage hole mounting frame 502 and a drilling machine 503, wherein the water leakage hole adjusting plate 501 is movably arranged on a conveying guide rail, a water leakage hole control motor 504 is arranged on the water leakage hole adjusting plate 501, the water leakage hole control motor 504 is a servo motor, a gear is arranged at the tail end of a rotating shaft of the servo motor, the gear is meshed with teeth on the side face of a first driving rod, and the water leakage hole control motor 504 can drive the water leakage hole processing device 5 to accurately move along the adjusting guide rail so as to adjust the processing position of the water leakage hole; the water leakage hole mounting frame 502 comprises a first longitudinal plate and a second longitudinal plate, the first longitudinal plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the water leakage hole adjusting plate 501, water leakage hole adjusting guide rails are arranged on the plate surface of the first longitudinal plate along the horizontal direction, the second longitudinal plate is arranged on the water leakage hole adjusting guide rails and can be driven by a drilling switching cylinder to adjust along the water leakage hole adjusting guide rails, the drilling machine 503 is arranged on the second longitudinal plate and is driven by the water leakage hole adjusting hydraulic cylinder 505 arranged at the top end of the second longitudinal plate to longitudinally adjust so as to realize drilling operation, and the distance between the two drilling machines 503 and the fixing plate 103 of the clamping mechanism is the same. The water leakage hole control motor 504 drives the water leakage hole processing device 5 to move along the adjusting guide rail, so that the drilling machine 503 is located right above the water leakage hole processing position of the door and window materials, the water leakage hole adjusting hydraulic cylinder 505 acts to enable the drilling machine 503 to descend to achieve drilling operation, the distance between the two drilling machines 503 is consistent with the distance between the door and window materials clamped on the conveying frame 102, water leakage hole processing of the two door and window materials can be conducted simultaneously, after the processing is completed, the drilling machine is transversely adjusted through the drilling switching cylinder, and the drilling machine is switched to be right above the other two door and window materials needing to be drilled with water leakage holes, and therefore drilling efficiency is improved.
The rib cutting device 6 is arranged on the conveying frame 102 and is positioned at the rear of the water leakage hole processing device 5, the rib cutting device 6 comprises a movable clamping mechanism and a rib cutting mechanism, the rib cutting mechanism comprises a rib cutting fixing frame 601, a rib cutting adjusting frame 603 and a cutting knife clamping piece, the rib cutting fixing frame 601 is arranged on the conveying frame 102, a rib cutting guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the rib cutting fixing frame 601, and the rib cutting adjusting frame 603 is movably arranged on the rib cutting guide rail and is driven to be adjusted by a rib cutting air cylinder 602 on the rib cutting fixing frame 601; the rib cutting adjusting frame 603 comprises a rib cutting transverse plate and a rib cutting vertical plate, the two rib cutting transverse plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rib cutting vertical plate, a rib cutting mechanism is arranged on the rib cutting transverse plate and comprises a cutting knife, a rib cutting hydraulic cylinder 604, a fixed clamping plate 605 and a movable clamping plate 606, the fixed clamping plate 605 is fixedly arranged on the rib cutting transverse plate, through holes are formed in corresponding positions of the fixed clamping plate 605 and the rib cutting transverse plate, connecting rods longitudinally penetrate through the through holes, the top ends of the connecting rods are connected with the movable clamping plate 606, the bottom ends of the connecting rods are connected with piston rods of the rib cutting hydraulic cylinders 604 through the connecting plates, the rib cutting hydraulic cylinders 604 are vertically arranged on the lower plate surface of the rib cutting transverse plate, and the cutting knife is fixedly clamped through the fixed clamping plate 605 and the movable clamping plate 606; when the scheme of clamping and processing four door and window materials simultaneously is adopted, two rib cutting mechanisms are arranged side by side along the width direction of the conveying frame 102, so that the operation of cutting the four door and window materials simultaneously is realized; the movable clamping mechanism comprises a bottom plate 607 and movable clamping pieces arranged on the bottom plate 607, the movable clamping pieces comprise fixed clamping wheels 608, movable clamping wheels 609 and transverse air cylinders 610, the fixed clamping wheels 608 are arranged on the bottom plate 607 through first longitudinal rods perpendicular to the bottom plate 607, the movable clamping wheels 609 are arranged at the tail ends of the transverse air cylinders 610 through second longitudinal rods perpendicular to the bottom plate 607, the stretching direction of the transverse air cylinders 610 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame 102, the fixed clamping wheels 608 can rotate around the first longitudinal rods, the movable clamping wheels 609 are positioned on one side of the fixed clamping wheels 608 and can rotate around the second longitudinal rods, so that door and window materials can be clamped and simultaneously moved along the conveying direction of the conveying frame 102, and the number of the movable clamping pieces is the same as that of the fixed plates 103 of the clamping mechanism;
The lock hole machining device 7 comprises a second chassis 701, a lock hole adjusting frame 702 and a lock hole puncher, a third adjusting guide rail is arranged on the second chassis 701 and is parallel to the width direction of the conveying frame 102, the lock hole adjusting frame 702 is movably arranged on the third adjusting guide rail and is driven by a lock hole adjusting motor on the second chassis 701 to move along the third adjusting guide rail, the lock hole adjusting motor is a servo motor, the lock hole adjusting motor is used for switching machining objects of the lock hole puncher along the bottom three adjusting guide rails, a longitudinal mounting plate is arranged on the side surface, close to the side where the conveying frame 102 is located, of the lock hole adjusting frame 702, a lifting cylinder 703 is arranged at the top end of the longitudinal mounting plate, and a 匚-shaped frame 704 is connected to the tail end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 703; the lock hole puncher comprises a lock hole hydraulic cylinder 705, a connecting block and a pressure head, wherein the lock hole hydraulic cylinder 705 is longitudinally arranged at the upper end of a 匚-shaped frame 704, the tail end of a piston rod of the lock hole hydraulic cylinder is connected with the connecting block, the pressure head is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block, the pressure head comprises a lock hole pressure head and a lock groove pressure head, a lock hole opening and a lock groove opening are formed in a lower transverse plate of the 匚-shaped frame 704, and the lock hole opening and the lock groove opening are respectively positioned right below the lock hole pressure head and the lock groove pressure head; the 匚-shaped frame 704 is also longitudinally provided with a second pressing cylinder 706 for fixing door and window materials in cooperation with the conveying frame 102. The lock hole adjusting motor is adjusted to enable the 匚-shaped frame 704 to be positioned right above door and window materials to be processed, the lifting air cylinder 703 and the second pressing air cylinder 706 are extended to longitudinally fix the door and window materials to be processed on the conveying frame 102, and the lock hole hydraulic cylinder 705 acts to drive the lock hole pressure head and the lock groove pressure head to respectively carry out punching operation on a window lock hole opening and a lock groove opening, so that lock hole and lock groove processing of the door and window materials is realized; preferably, the two lockhole adjusting frames 702 and the lockhole puncher are two, the two lockhole adjusting frames 702 are respectively located at two sides of the conveying frame 102 and are opposite to each other, and the two lockhole puncher is respectively installed on the two lockhole adjusting frames 702, so that machining efficiency is improved.
During production, door and window material raw materials are placed on the upper material frame 101, a clamping mechanism on the upper material frame 101 is clamped and positioned and then loosened, a plurality of door and window material raw materials are respectively integrated to positions which are suitable for clamping by clamping pieces 801 of a conveying mechanism, one end of the door and window material raw materials is clamped by the conveying mechanism and conveyed to the automatic cutting device 2 along a conveying direction, after the automatic cutting device 2 cuts one end of the door and window material raw materials, the conveying device 8 continues to run along a conveying guide rail and stops after the processing length of the door and window material is run again, a front end clamping mechanism 202 and a rear end clamping mechanism 203 of the automatic cutting device 2 fixedly clamp the door and window material raw materials, a cutting mechanism 201 runs in the direction opposite to the running direction of the front end of the cutting, the door and window material is cut, two ends of the cut door and window material are inclined planes which are suitable for assembly use, and the length of the cut door and window material meets the requirements due to control and adjustment of a servo motor; the carrying mechanism at the front end of the conveying frame 102 clamps the positions to be processed of the carrying installation hole processing mechanism after cutting, the clamping mechanisms clamp and fix the positions to be processed respectively, the installation hole processing mechanism sequentially performs punching operation of a plurality of installation holes on each door and window material, after the operation is finished, the carrying mechanism clamps the door and window material, the clamping mechanisms are loosened, the carrying mechanism carries the door and window material to the positions to be processed of the turnover mechanism and then loosens the door and window material by 90 degrees, then the carrying mechanism clamps the door and window material in alignment and carries the door and window material to the positions to be processed of the water leakage holes, the clamping mechanisms fix the door and window material, the water leakage hole processing mechanism clamps the door and window material to the positions corresponding to the rib cutting devices 6 after the operation is finished, the door and window material can only move along the conveying direction through the clamping of the movable clamping mechanisms of the rib cutting devices 6, the bar cutting mechanism moves to a working position under the driving of a bar cutting cylinder 602, the carrying mechanism pulls door and window materials along the conveying direction so as to complete bar cutting operation, the door and window materials after bar cutting are carried to a position to be processed of a lock hole processing mechanism by the carrying mechanism, then the door and window materials are clamped by a clamping mechanism at the position, the lock hole processing mechanism performs lock hole punching operation on the door and window materials, after the operation is completed, the clamping mechanism is loosened, the carrying mechanism carries the door and window materials to the tail end of a conveying frame 102 to be collected for other treatment, clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged on the conveying frame 102 corresponding to the installation hole processing mechanism, the turnover mechanism, the water leakage hole processing mechanism and the lock hole processing mechanism, so that a plurality of operating mechanisms can work respectively without mutual interference, the carrying mechanism is a plurality of operating mechanisms so as to ensure the smoothness of the whole work of equipment, the production and processing efficiency and the processing precision are ensured, thereby facilitating the production.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but is intended to be limited to the following embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent changes and variations in the above-mentioned embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. An automatic door and window material processing device which is characterized in that: the automatic door and window material cutting device comprises a conveying device (1), an automatic cutting device (2), a mounting hole machining device (3), a turnover device (4), a water leakage hole machining device (5), a rib cutting device (6) and a lock hole machining device (7), wherein the conveying device (1) comprises a feeding frame (101) and a conveying frame (102) with overlapped conveying directions, a plurality of conveying rollers for supporting and conveying door and window materials are arranged on the feeding frame (101) and the conveying frame (102) along the conveying directions, conveying guide rails are arranged on a frame body, a plurality of carrying devices (8) for carrying the door and window materials along the conveying guide rails are movably arranged on the conveying device (1), the automatic cutting device (2) is arranged between the feeding frame (101) and the conveying frame (102), the door and window materials on the feeding frame (101) are conveyed to the conveying frame (102) after being cut and segmented by the automatic cutting device (2), the mounting hole machining device (3), the turnover device (4), the rib cutting device (6) and the automatic machining device (7) are arranged on one side of the conveying frame (2) and are arranged along the conveying directions, and the water leakage hole machining device (7) and the door and window materials are machined and the door and window materials along the conveying directions, and the cutting hole machining operation is carried out, and the door and window materials;
Clamping mechanisms are arranged on the feeding frame (101) and the conveying frame (102) corresponding to the mounting hole machining device (3), the turnover device (4), the water leakage hole machining device (5) and the lock hole machining device (7) so as to fix and clamp door and window materials for corresponding machining operation, each clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate (103) and a movable plate (104), the fixed plates (103) are fixed on the conveying device (1) at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, one side of each fixed plate (103) is movably provided with one movable plate (104) matched with the fixed plate to clamp the door and window materials, the movable plates (104) are fixed on the clamping adjusting plates (105), and the clamping cylinders arranged on the conveying device (1) drive and adjust the intervals between the movable plates and the corresponding fixed plates (103) so as to clamp the door and window materials;
The carrying device (8) comprises clamping pieces (801), clamping frames (802), clamping mounting plates (803) and clamping adjusting plates (804), wherein the clamping frames (802) are portal-shaped frame bodies, clamping adjusting cylinders are longitudinally arranged on the clamping frames (802), the tail ends of piston rods of the clamping adjusting cylinders are connected with the horizontally arranged clamping adjusting plates (804) so as to drive the clamping adjusting plates (804) to longitudinally adjust, clamping pieces (801) for clamping door and window materials are movably arranged on the lower plate surfaces of the clamping adjusting plates (804), the clamping pieces (801) are equal to the fixed plates (103) of the clamping mechanisms in number, each clamping piece (801) comprises a shell, first clamping jaws (805) and second clamping jaws (806), the shell is provided with mounting grooves penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell, the first clamping jaws (805) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, clamping openings are formed in the positions, corresponding to the mounting grooves, one sides of the second clamping jaws (806) are provided with mounting blocks, and the connecting blocks of the second clamping jaws (806) penetrate through the clamping openings and are hinged in the mounting grooves through pin shafts, and the shell is provided with clamping pieces for driving the second clamping jaws (806) to rotate around the pin shafts so as to drive the second clamping jaws (805) to clamp the door and window materials to be carried by the clamping jaws;
The automatic cutting device (2) comprises a cutting mechanism (201), a front end clamping mechanism (202) and a rear end clamping mechanism (203) which are the same in structure, the cutting mechanism (201) comprises a movable frame (204) and a cutter disc (205), the movable frame (204) is movably arranged on a cutting guide rail perpendicular to the conveying direction of door and window materials, the cutter disc (205) is driven and regulated by a cutting regulating motor arranged at one end of the cutting guide rail, the two cutting motors are arranged along the length direction of the cutting guide rail, the power shafts are respectively inclined by 45 degrees along the conveying direction of the door and window materials and the conveying direction of the door and window materials, the front end clamping mechanism (202) and the rear end clamping mechanism (203) are opposite to each other and are respectively arranged at two sides of the cutting guide rail, the automatic cutting device comprises a cutting fixed plate (206), a cutting movable plate (207) and a cutting bracket, a plurality of cutting fixed plates (206) are fixedly arranged on the cutting bracket, one side of each cutting fixed plate (206) is movably provided with one cutting movable plate (207), the cutting movable plate (207) is driven and the distance between the cutting fixed plate (206) by a cutting clamping cylinder (208) so that the cutting fixed plate (206) and the door and window materials to be clamped in the same direction as the door and window materials to be clamped in the cutting fixed directions;
The mounting hole machining device (3) comprises a mounting hole punching mounting frame and a mounting hole punching machine, the mounting hole punching mounting frame comprises a first underframe (301), a supporting frame (302) and a first adjusting guide rail, a plurality of second adjusting guide rails are mounted on the first underframe (301), the second adjusting guide rails are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame (102), the supporting frame (302) is movably mounted on the second adjusting guide rails and is driven and adjusted by a mounting hole adjusting motor arranged on the first underframe (301) along the second guide rails, the first adjusting guide rail is mounted on one side, close to the conveying frame (102), of the supporting frame (302), the first adjusting guide rail is connected with the plurality of supporting frames (302) and is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying frame (102), the plurality of mounting hole punching machines are movably arranged on the first adjusting guide rails and are driven and adjusted by a mounting hole driving motor along the first adjusting guide rail, the mounting hole punching machine comprises a mounting hole adjusting frame (303) and a mounting hole punching motor (304), the mounting hole adjusting frame (303) comprises a longitudinal plate and a plate vertically fixedly connected to the top end of the longitudinal plate, one side of the longitudinal plate is movably connected with the first adjusting guide rail (305), and the longitudinal plate is movably connected with the longitudinal adjusting cylinder (305) along the longitudinal adjusting guide rail, and is arranged on the longitudinal plate surface and is movably connected with the longitudinal adjusting cylinder (305); the bottom end of the longitudinal plate is provided with a lower transverse plate, and a first pressing cylinder (306) for fixing door and window materials by matching with the conveying frame (102) is longitudinally arranged on the lower transverse plate;
The turnover device (4) comprises fixed cross rods (401), movable cross rods (402) and turnover deflector rods (403) the number of which is the same as that of the fixed plates (103) of the clamping mechanism, the length direction of the fixed cross rods (401) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame (102), the fixed cross rods (401) are arranged on the conveying frame (102) and the upper plate edge of the fixed cross rods is not higher than the conveying surface, the rod body middle sections of the turnover deflector rods (403) are hinged with the fixed cross rods (401), one ends of the turnover deflector rods (403) are hinged with the movable cross rods (402) positioned below the fixed cross rods (401), the hinged positions of the fixed cross rods (401) and the plurality of turnover deflector rods (403) are respectively correspondingly positioned between one fixed plate (103) and the movable plate (104) matched with the fixed cross rods, and one ends of the movable cross rods (402) are connected with turnover cylinders movably arranged on one side of the conveying frame (102) so as to drive the turnover deflector rods (403) to rotate around the hinged positions of the turnover deflector rods and the fixed cross rods (401) to stir door and window materials to turn;
The water leakage hole machining device (5) comprises a water leakage hole adjusting plate (501), a water leakage hole mounting frame (502) and a drilling machine (503), wherein the water leakage hole adjusting plate (501) is movably arranged on a conveying guide rail, a water leakage hole control motor (504) for driving the water leakage hole adjusting plate (501) to move along the adjusting guide rail is arranged on the water leakage hole adjusting plate (501), the water leakage hole mounting frame (502) comprises a first longitudinal plate and a second longitudinal plate, the first longitudinal plate is vertically fixedly connected to the water leakage hole adjusting plate (501) and is provided with a water leakage hole adjusting guide rail on the plate surface along the horizontal direction, the second longitudinal plate is arranged on the water leakage hole adjusting guide rail and can be driven by a drilling switching cylinder to adjust along the water leakage hole adjusting guide rail, the drilling machine (503) is arranged on the second longitudinal plate and is driven by a water leakage hole adjusting hydraulic cylinder (505) arranged at the top end of the second longitudinal plate to adjust longitudinally, and the distance between the drilling machine (503) and a fixing plate (103) of a clamping mechanism is the same;
The rib cutting device (6) comprises a movable clamping mechanism and a rib cutting mechanism, the rib cutting mechanism comprises a rib cutting fixing frame (601), a rib cutting adjusting frame (603) and a cutting knife clamping piece, the rib cutting fixing frame (601) is arranged on the conveying frame (102), a rib cutting guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the rib cutting fixing frame (601), and the rib cutting adjusting frame (603) is movably arranged on the rib cutting guide rail and is driven to be adjusted by a rib cutting cylinder (602) on the rib cutting fixing frame (601); the rib cutting adjusting frame (603) comprises a rib cutting transverse plate and a rib cutting vertical plate, the two rib cutting transverse plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rib cutting vertical plate, a rib cutting mechanism is arranged on the rib cutting transverse plate and comprises a cutting knife, a rib cutting hydraulic cylinder (604), a fixed clamping plate (605) and a movable clamping plate (606), the fixed clamping plate (605) is fixedly arranged on the rib cutting transverse plate, through holes are formed in corresponding positions on the fixed clamping plate (605) and the rib cutting transverse plate, connecting rods longitudinally penetrate through the through holes, the top ends of the connecting rods are connected with the movable clamping plate (606), the bottom ends of the connecting rods are connected with piston rods of the rib cutting hydraulic cylinders (604), the rib cutting hydraulic cylinders (604) are vertically arranged on the lower plate surface of the rib cutting transverse plate, and the cutting knife is fixedly clamped through the fixed clamping plate (605) and the movable clamping plate (606);
the movable clamping mechanism comprises a bottom plate (607) and movable clamping pieces arranged on the bottom plate (607), the movable clamping pieces comprise fixed clamping wheels (608), movable clamping wheels (609) and transverse air cylinders (610), the fixed clamping wheels (608) are arranged on the bottom plate (607) through first longitudinal rods perpendicular to the bottom plate (607), the movable clamping wheels (609) are arranged at the tail ends of the transverse air cylinders (610) through second longitudinal rods perpendicular to the bottom plate (607), the extending and contracting directions of the transverse air cylinders (610) are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame (102), the fixed clamping wheels (608) can rotate around the first longitudinal rods, the movable clamping wheels (609) are located on one side of the fixed clamping wheels (608) and can rotate around the second longitudinal rods, so that door and window materials can move along the conveying direction of the conveying frame (102) while being clamped, and the number of the movable clamping pieces is identical to that of the fixed plates (103) of the clamping mechanism;
The lock hole machining device (7) comprises a second underframe (701), a lock hole adjusting frame (702) and a lock hole puncher, wherein a third adjusting guide rail is arranged on the second underframe (701) and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying frame (102), the lock hole adjusting frame (702) is movably arranged on the third adjusting guide rail and is driven by a lock hole adjusting motor on the second underframe (701) to move along the third adjusting guide rail, a longitudinal mounting plate is arranged on the lock hole adjusting frame (702), a lifting cylinder (703) is arranged at the top end of the longitudinal mounting plate, a 匚-shaped frame (704) is connected with the tail end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (703), the lock hole puncher comprises a lock hole hydraulic cylinder (705), a connecting block and a pressure head, the piston rod tail end of the lock hole hydraulic cylinder (705) is longitudinally arranged at the upper end of the 匚-shaped frame (704) and is connected with the connecting block, the pressure head comprises a lock hole pressure head and a lock groove pressure head, a lock hole opening and a lock groove opening are respectively arranged on a lower transverse plate of the 匚-shaped frame (704) and are respectively located under the lock hole pressure head and the lock groove; the 匚-shaped frame (704) is also longitudinally provided with a second pressing cylinder (706) which is used for being matched with the conveying frame (102) to fix door and window materials.
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| CN114734266A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-07-12 | 卢洁菊 | Automatic manufacturing equipment for intelligent aluminum window |
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| CN103084619A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-08 | 安阳市佳明机械有限责任公司 | Machine tool for mounting holes of doors and windows |
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| CN208592578U (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-03-12 | 山东维美仕智能设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-function robot intelligence automatic assembly line |
| CN110064936A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-30 | 佛山市镭科智能设备有限公司 | A kind of control method of sectional bar processing equipment |
| CN211136237U (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-07-31 | 河南华玉天成自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic processing equipment for door and window materials |
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| CN103084619A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-08 | 安阳市佳明机械有限责任公司 | Machine tool for mounting holes of doors and windows |
| CN105269325A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 长沙长泰机器人有限公司 | Robot work station for automatic machining of aluminum alloy door frame and machining method |
| CN207723595U (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-08-14 | 中山市信元铝门窗机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Numerical-control section cutting equipment |
| CN208592578U (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-03-12 | 山东维美仕智能设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-function robot intelligence automatic assembly line |
| CN110064936A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-30 | 佛山市镭科智能设备有限公司 | A kind of control method of sectional bar processing equipment |
| CN211136237U (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-07-31 | 河南华玉天成自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic processing equipment for door and window materials |
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