CN106420396A - 一种含有酶的双层漱口片 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量份为:碳酸氢钠20%‑50%、碳酸钠5%‑20%、无水柠檬酸10%‑50%、氯化钠1%‑50%、糖精钠1%‑5%、酶0.1%‑2%、醋酸洗必泰0.1%‑2%、聚乙二醇1%‑10%、共聚维酮0.1%‑2%、香料0.5%‑5%、色素1‰‑10‰;本发明的双层漱口片通过添加酶,可以有效清洁粘附在牙齿上及口腔壁上的食物残渣,并且通过压制双层片将酶和杀菌剂分开,可以有效延长酶的活性,保证漱口片的清洁效果和保存时间;本发明具有明显的抗菌抑菌作用,作用迅速,能有效抑制口腔内的大部分害菌,起到清洁、抑菌的保健作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种口腔医学中用于口腔清洁的卫生保健用品,具体涉及一种含有酶的双层漱口片。
背景技术
口腔在人们的日常生活中具有很多重要的功能。口腔环境的好坏不仅可以影响人们的身体健康,还会影响人们的社交生活。
目前,常见的口腔清洁方法主要有:1)刷牙,通过摩擦来清洁附着在牙齿上的食物残渣和牙菌斑,以达到清洁口腔的目的;2)咀嚼法,通过咀嚼口香糖等产品来清洁口腔;3)漱口水,含漱带有一定功效的漱口水,并在口腔中保持一定的时间,从而清洁口腔;4)机械法,通过使用专业的设备来达到清洗的目的。但是上述的几种方法,均有一定的弊端。刷牙只能去除牙齿表面的污垢;咀嚼法在清洁口腔时存在一定的盲区,无法对口腔进行全面的清洁;漱口水虽然可以较为全面地清洁口腔,但是不方便携带;机械法需要使用专业的设备,无法满足日常口腔护理。
因此,对于口腔清洁用品存在这样一种需要:它不仅能有效并且全面地清洁口腔,杀菌效果强,作用迅速,安全性高,还需要便于携带和使用;在现有的技术中,已知具有清洁功能的漱口片剂;国内专利CN 101185613A、CN1306814A、CN102908271A中均漱口片剂的制备,但是这些资料中,均未使用酶,且均不是双层片剂。
发明内容
为了缓解现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种含有酶的双层漱口片,通过将酶和杀菌剂分为两层压片来保证酶的活性的漱口片,只需通过含漱清除牙缝中的食物残渣和腐菌,并起到杀菌消炎作用的漱口片。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:
含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量百分数为:碳酸氢钠20%-50%、碳酸钠5%-20%、无水柠檬酸10%-50%、氯化钠1%-50%、糖精钠1%-5%、酶0.1%-2%、醋酸洗必泰0.1%-2%、聚乙二醇1%-10%、共聚维酮0.1%-2%、香料0.5%-5%、色素1‰-10‰。
含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量百分数为:碳酸氢钠25%-40%、碳酸钠8%-10%、无水柠檬酸20%-30%、氯化钠10%-30%、糖精钠3%-5%、酶0.5%-1%、醋酸洗必泰0.5%-1%、聚乙二醇5%-10%、共聚维酮0.5%-1%、香料1%-3%、色素1‰-10‰。
一种含有酶的双层漱口片的制作方法,以下步骤:
步骤1:按组成原料的重量份称取各原料,先将碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、无水柠檬酸、氯化钠、糖精钠、聚乙二醇、共聚维酮、香料、色素分别均匀分成两份,然后将酶与第一份的碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、无水柠檬酸、氯化钠、糖精钠、聚乙二醇、共聚维酮、香料、色素加入混合机,混合均匀后,作为层1,备用;将醋酸洗必泰与第二份碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、无水柠檬酸、氯化钠、糖精钠、聚乙二醇、共聚维酮、香料、色素加入混合机,混合均匀后,作为层2,备用;
步骤2:将步骤1中得到的层1和层2两种原料,分别置于压片机的两个投料口中,启动压片机进行压片。
所述的酶可以是溶菌酶、葡萄糖淀粉酶、纤维素酶的一种或多种。
各成分作用如下:碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、无水柠檬酸为泡腾崩解剂,氯化钠为填充剂,酶为清洁剂,醋酸洗必泰为抑菌剂,聚乙二醇、共聚维酮为粘合剂,香料、糖精钠为矫味剂,为了提高用户的使用体验,可以添加少量色素。
本发明的有益效果:
1、通过将酶和杀菌剂分开压制双层片,可以有效延长酶的活性,保证漱口片的清洁效果和保存时间。
2、通过酶的添加,它可以有效清洁粘附在牙齿上及附在口腔壁上的食物残渣,临床实验证明,它特别是对去除异味和去软垢的清洁作用最好。
3、通过抗菌抑菌实验表明,它具有明显的抗菌抑菌作用,作用迅速,能有效抑制口腔内的大部分害菌,起到清洁、抑菌的保健作用。
4、通过毒理学实验表明,短期给药毒性甚微,局部给药在实验剂量范围内未发现该漱口片对口腔黏膜有刺激反应,生物安全性高。
5、便于携带和使用。
具体实施方式
实施例1:含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量份为:将40.0g 碳酸氢钠,5.0g碳酸钠,20.0g无水柠檬酸,17.85g氯化钠,10.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,1.0 g糖精钠,4.0 g酶,0.05g香料,0.1g色素混合均匀为层1;40.0g 碳酸氢钠,5.0g 碳酸钠,20.0g无水柠檬酸,17.85 g氯化钠,10.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,1.0 g糖精钠,4.0 g醋酸洗必泰,0.05g香料,0.1g色素,混合均匀,作为层2,进行压片。
实施例2:含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量份为:将43.0g 碳酸氢钠,4.0g碳酸钠,22.0g无水柠檬酸,11.6 g氯化钠,11.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,2.0 g糖精钠,4.0 g酶,0.1 g香料,0.3g色素混合均匀为层1;将43.0g 碳酸氢钠,4.0g 碳酸钠,22.0g无水柠檬酸,11.6 g氯化钠,11.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,2.0 g糖精钠,4.0 g醋酸洗必泰,0.1 g香料,0.3g色素,混合均匀,作为层2,进行压片。
实施例3:含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量份为:将35.0g 碳酸氢钠,10.0g 碳酸钠,18.0g无水柠檬酸,20.42g氯化钠,10.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,1.0 g糖精钠,3.0 g酶,0.5g香料,0.08g色素混合均匀为层1;将35.0g 碳酸氢钠,10.0g 碳酸钠,18.0g无水柠檬酸,20.42 g氯化钠,10.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,1.0 g糖精钠,4.0 g醋酸洗必泰,0.5g香料,0.08 g色素,混合均匀,作为层2,进行压片。
实施例4:含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量份为:将30.0g 碳酸氢钠,14.45g 碳酸钠,33.0g无水柠檬酸,1 g氯化钠,12.0g聚乙二醇,1.5 g共聚维酮,3.0 g糖精钠,2.0 g酶,3.0 g香料,0.05g色素混合均匀为层1;30.0g 碳酸氢钠,15.0g 碳酸钠,35.0g无水柠檬酸,17.4g氯化钠,12.0g聚乙二醇,1.5 g共聚维酮,3.0 g糖精钠,1.0 g醋酸洗必泰,3.0 g香料,0.05g色素,混合均匀,作为层2,进行压片。
实施例5:含有酶的双层漱口片,其组成原料的重量份为:将40.0g 碳酸氢钠,5.0g碳酸钠,20.0g无水柠檬酸,13.4 g氯化钠,10.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,4.0 g糖精钠,0.5 g酶,5 g香料,0.1g色素混合均匀为层1;40.0g 碳酸氢钠,5.0g 碳酸钠,20.0g无水柠檬酸,13.8g氯化钠,10.0g聚乙二醇,2.0 g共聚维酮,4.0 g糖精钠,0.1 g醋酸洗必泰,5 g香料,0.1g色素,混合均匀,作为层2,进行压片。
Claims (4)
1.一种含有酶的双层漱口片,其特征在于,其组成原料的重量百分数为:碳酸氢钠20%-50%、碳酸钠5%-20%、无水柠檬酸10%-50%、氯化钠1%-50%、糖精钠1%-5%、酶0.1%-2%、醋酸洗必泰0.1%-2%、聚乙二醇1%-10%、共聚维酮0.1%-2%、香料0.5%-5%、色素1‰-10‰。
2.根据权利要求1所述的含有酶的双层漱口片,其特征在于,其组成原料的重量百分数为:碳酸氢钠25%-40%、碳酸钠8%-10%、无水柠檬酸20%-30%、氯化钠10%-30%、糖精钠3%-5%、酶0.5%-1%、醋酸洗必泰0.5%-1%、聚乙二醇5%-10%、共聚维酮0.5%-1%、香料1%-3%、色素1‰-10‰。
3. 如权利要求书1 所述的一种含有酶的双层漱口片的制作方法,其特征在于以下步骤:
步骤1:按组成原料的重量份称取各原料,先将碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、无水柠檬酸、氯化钠、糖精钠、聚乙二醇、共聚维酮、香料、色素分别均匀分成两份,然后将酶与第一份的碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、无水柠檬酸、氯化钠、糖精钠、聚乙二醇、共聚维酮、香料、色素加入混合机,混合均匀后,作为层1,备用;将醋酸洗必泰与第二份碳酸氢钠、碳酸钠、无水柠檬酸、氯化钠、糖精钠、聚乙二醇、共聚维酮、香料、色素加入混合机,混合均匀后,作为层2,备用;
步骤2:将步骤1中得到的层1和层2两种原料,分别置于压片机的两个投料口中,启动压片机进行压片。
4.根据权利要求1所述的含有酶的双层漱口片,其特征在于,所述的酶可以是溶菌酶、葡萄糖淀粉酶、纤维素酶的一种或多种。
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