CN106382636A - Smashing type garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Smashing type garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106382636A CN106382636A CN201611034314.9A CN201611034314A CN106382636A CN 106382636 A CN106382636 A CN 106382636A CN 201611034314 A CN201611034314 A CN 201611034314A CN 106382636 A CN106382636 A CN 106382636A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- barrel
- chamber
- heater
- smashing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/38—Multi-hearth arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a smashing type garbage incinerator. The smashing type garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body and a feed device installed at the top of the incinerator body. The feed device comprises a smashing barrel connected with a feed inlet in the top of the incinerator body through a discharge barrel. The smashing barrel is rotationally installed on a rack and is driven by a motor. A synchronous belt is installed between the motor and the smashing barrel. One end of the smashing barrel is a large-diameter feed end, and the other end of the smashing barrel is a small-diameter discharge end. The inner wall of the large-diameter feed end is provided with a smashing sheet in an overall circling shape. The side wall of the small-diameter discharge end is provided with a plurality of discharge outlets. A material blocking head in installed at the end of the small-diameter discharge end. The discharge barrel is installed on the periphery of the small-diameter discharge end. An annular material guide space is arranged between the inner wall of one end of the discharge barrel and the outer wall of the small-diameter discharge end. The other end of the discharge barrel communicates with the incinerator body. The incinerator body comprises a lower layer incineration cavity connected with the discharge barrel, and an upper layer incineration cavity located on the lower layer incineration cavity. A grate is installed in the lower layer incineration cavity. A flaming channel is installed at the top of the upper layer incineration cavity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection equipment, particularly to the incinerator of rubbish.
Background technology
The feeding structure of existing incinerator is generally simple feed hopper, and feed hopper is arranged on the top of body of heater.
Not of uniform size due to rubbish material, feed hopper easily blocks, and leads to compactness between material higher, hence into stove during blocking
When burning in body, little with the contact area of air, efficiency of combustion is low.Existing incinerator, the solid in burning flame pipeline
Grain is more, and burning is insufficient, and after discharge, environmental pollution is more serious.
Content of the invention
The shortcoming existing for above-mentioned conventional garbage incinerator, applicant is studied and is improved, and provides one kind to blend formula
Incinerator.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts following scheme：
One kind blends formula incinerator, including body of heater and the feed arrangement that is installed on body of heater top, described feed arrangement
Including pulverization cylinder, pulverization cylinder is connected with the charging aperture at body of heater top by discharge barrel；Described pulverization cylinder rotates and is installed in frame,
And pass through Motor drive, Timing Belt is installed between motor and pulverization cylinder；Described pulverization cylinder one end is big footpath feed end, the other end
For path discharge end, it is in curl up the piece that blends of shape, the side of described path discharge end that the inwall of described big footpath feed end has entirety
Wall has multiple discharging openings, and the end of path discharge end is provided with backgauge head, and the inner side of described backgauge head has guide cambered surface；Institute
The periphery stating path discharge end is provided with discharge barrel, has annular and lead between one end inwall of discharge barrel and path discharge end outer wall
Material space, the other end of discharge barrel is connected with body of heater；
The lower floor that described body of heater includes with discharge barrel is connected burns chamber and burns the upper strata burning chamber above chamber positioned at lower floor,
Upper strata burning chamber is burned chamber with lower floor and is connected, and lower floor burns and is provided with fire grate in chamber, and spit tube is installed at the top in upper strata burning chamber
Road, described flame pipeline includes tilting section and horizontal flame section, is connected with dust return pipe between described tilting section and upper strata burning chamber.
Improvement further as technique scheme：
The side burning chamber near the lower floor of discharge barrel is provided with pushing head, and described pushing head, by pusher hydraulic oil cylinder driving, pushes away
The pusher inclined-plane that the oriented fire grate of upper surface band of stub bar tilts.
The method have technical effect that：
The incinerator of the present invention, setting blends formula feed arrangement, it is to avoid the phenomenon of conventional feeds bucket blocking, improves combustion
Burn efficiency, blend feed arrangement using the interior pulverization cylinder blending, small volume, to rubbish to blend efficiency high, effect good；Setting two
Layer burning chamber, and it is provided with the flame pipeline of dust pipe, improve the combustion rate of rubbish, reduce the pollution to environment.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of feed arrangement in the present invention.
In figure：1st, pulverization cylinder；2nd, frame；3rd, motor；4th, Timing Belt；5th, big footpath feed end；6th, path discharge end；7th, blend
Piece；8th, discharging opening；9th, backgauge head；91st, guide cambered surface；10th, discharge barrel；11st, annular guide space；100th, body of heater；101st, lower floor
Burn chamber；102nd, upper strata burning chamber；103rd, fire grate；104th, flame pipeline；1041st, tilting section；1042nd, horizontal flame section；105、
Dust return pipe；106th, pushing head；1061st, pusher inclined-plane；107th, pusher oil cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment blend formula incinerator, including body of heater 100 and be installed on body of heater 100 and push up
The feed arrangement in portion, feed arrangement includes pulverization cylinder 1, and pulverization cylinder 1 is passed through discharge barrel 10 and connected with the charging aperture at body of heater 100 top
Connect；Pulverization cylinder 1 rotates and is installed in frame 2, and is driven by motor 3, is provided with Timing Belt 4 between motor 3 and pulverization cylinder 1；
Pulverization cylinder 1 one end is big footpath feed end 5, and the other end is path discharge end 6, and it is in curl up that the inwall of big footpath feed end 5 has overall
Shape blend piece 7, the side wall of path discharge end 6 has multiple discharging openings 8, and the end of path discharge end 6 is provided with backgauge head 9,
The inner side of backgauge head 9 has guide cambered surface 91；The periphery of path discharge end 6 is provided with discharge barrel 10, in one end of discharge barrel 10
There is between wall and path discharge end 6 outer wall annular guide space 11, the other end of discharge barrel 10 is connected with body of heater 100；
The lower floor that body of heater 100 includes being connected with discharge barrel 10 burns chamber 101 and is located at the upper strata that lower floor burns chamber 101 top
Burn chamber 102, upper strata burning chamber 102 is burned chamber 101 with lower floor and connected, and lower floor burns in chamber 101 and is provided with fire grate 103, upper strata
Flame pipeline 104 is installed at the top burning chamber 102, and flame pipeline 104 includes tilting section 1041 and horizontal flame section 1042, tilts
It is connected with dust return pipe 105 between section 1041 and upper strata burning chamber 102.Burn the side peace in chamber 101 near the lower floor of discharge barrel 10
Equipped with pushing head 106, pushing head 106 is driven by pusher oil cylinder 107, the oriented fire grate of upper surface band 103 inclination of pushing head 106
Pusher inclined-plane 1061.Pushing head 106, under the promotion of pusher oil cylinder 107, the rubbish after blending is pushed in fire grate 103, prevents
Rubbish is in heaps to be deposited on fire grate 103, increases the contact area with air, improves efficiency of combustion.
Rubbish enters pulverization cylinder 1 from big footpath feed end 5, and motor 3 drives pulverization cylinder 1 high-speed rotation, curls up blending of shape
Piece 7 blends to rubbish, and the rubbish after blending is directed into path discharge end 6, due to the effect of backgauge head 9, from path
The discharging opening 8 of discharge end 6 side enters discharge barrel 10, finally enters body of heater 100 from discharge barrel 10.Enter in body of heater 100
Rubbish burns in lower floor and carries out in chamber 101 burning for the first time, enters back in upper strata burning chamber 102 and carries out second burning, burns
The flame producing is mingled with part dust and enters in flame pipeline 104, impulse piping inwall in tilting section 1041, after dust recoil
It is back to from dust return pipe 105 in upper strata burning chamber 102 and is burnt again, discharge after finally fully burning.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, is only used for the convenient explanation present invention, not to this
Bright make any pro forma restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if without departing from the carried skill of the present invention
In the range of art feature, using the Equivalent embodiments locally changed done by disclosed technology contents or modify, and
Without departing from the technical characteristic content of the present invention, all still fall within the range of the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (2)
1. one kind blends formula incinerator, and including body of heater (100) and the feed arrangement that is installed on body of heater (100) top, it is special
Levy and be：Described feed arrangement includes pulverization cylinder (1), and pulverization cylinder (1) passes through the charging of discharge barrel (10) and body of heater (100) top
Mouth connects；Described pulverization cylinder (1) rotates and is installed in frame (2), and by motor (3) driving, motor (3) and pulverization cylinder (1)
Between Timing Belt (4) is installed；Described pulverization cylinder (1) one end is big footpath feed end (5), and the other end is path discharge end (6), institute
State big footpath feed end (5) inwall have overall be in curl up shape blend piece (7), the side wall of described path discharge end (6) has
Multiple discharging openings (8), the end of path discharge end (6) is provided with backgauge head (9), and the inner side of described backgauge head (9) has guide
Cambered surface (91)；The periphery of described path discharge end (6) is provided with discharge barrel (10), and one end inwall of discharge barrel (10) is gone out with path
Between material end (6) outer wall, there is annular guide space (11), the other end of discharge barrel (10) is connected with body of heater (100)；
The lower floor that described body of heater (100) includes being connected with discharge barrel (10) burns chamber (101) and is located in lower floor's burning chamber (101)
The upper strata burning chamber (102) of side, upper strata burning chamber (102) is burned chamber (101) with lower floor and is connected, and lower floor burns peace in chamber (101)
Equipped with fire grate (103), flame pipeline (104) is installed at the top in upper strata burning chamber (102), and described flame pipeline (104) includes inclining
Tiltedly section (1041) and horizontal flame section (1042), are connected with back dirt between described tilting section (1041) and upper strata burning chamber (102)
Pipe (105).
2. according to claim 1 blend formula incinerator it is characterised in that：Lower floor near discharge barrel (10) burns
The side in chamber (101) is provided with pushing head (106), and described pushing head (106) is driven by pusher oil cylinder (107), pushing head (106)
The pusher inclined-plane (1061) that tilts of the oriented fire grate of upper surface band (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611034314.9A CN106382636A (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Smashing type garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611034314.9A CN106382636A (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Smashing type garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106382636A true CN106382636A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57959201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611034314.9A Pending CN106382636A (en) | 2016-11-19 | 2016-11-19 | Smashing type garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106382636A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2720280Y (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-08-24 | 董俊 | Low-power-consumption plasma garbage-burning furnace |
| CN101549785A (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-07 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Airtight rotary compression type rubbish storing machine |
| CN201787609U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-04-06 | 无锡东马锅炉有限公司 | Biomass fuels boiler |
| CN202328196U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-11 | 广安北新建材有限公司 | Improved fluidized bed furnace |
| US20140290543A1 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2014-10-02 | William Hunkyun Bang | Burner system for consuming waste fuel |
| CN204665281U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-09-23 | 邹斌 | A kind of suspension refuse incinerator |
| CN105972603A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 潍坊金丝达新能源科技有限公司 | Waste high-temperature gasification and spray combustion tunnel system |
| CN206207424U (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | One kind blends formula incinerator |
-
2016
- 2016-11-19 CN CN201611034314.9A patent/CN106382636A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2720280Y (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-08-24 | 董俊 | Low-power-consumption plasma garbage-burning furnace |
| CN101549785A (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-07 | 上海恒晔生物科技有限公司 | Airtight rotary compression type rubbish storing machine |
| US20140290543A1 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2014-10-02 | William Hunkyun Bang | Burner system for consuming waste fuel |
| CN201787609U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-04-06 | 无锡东马锅炉有限公司 | Biomass fuels boiler |
| CN202328196U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-11 | 广安北新建材有限公司 | Improved fluidized bed furnace |
| CN204665281U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-09-23 | 邹斌 | A kind of suspension refuse incinerator |
| CN105972603A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 潍坊金丝达新能源科技有限公司 | Waste high-temperature gasification and spray combustion tunnel system |
| CN206207424U (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡大功机械制造有限公司 | One kind blends formula incinerator |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170208 |