CN106358817A - Soil for cultivating panax stipuleanatus - Google Patents
Soil for cultivating panax stipuleanatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN106358817A CN106358817A CN201610700439.4A CN201610700439A CN106358817A CN 106358817 A CN106358817 A CN 106358817A CN 201610700439 A CN201610700439 A CN 201610700439A CN 106358817 A CN106358817 A CN 106358817A
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- panax stipuleanatus
- stipuleanatus tsai
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Abstract
The invention discloses soil for cultivating panax stipuleanatus. The soil contains the following ingredients in parts by weight: 32-48 parts of under-forest humus soil, 24-36 parts of river sand, 8-12 parts of tree barks and 16-24 parts of red soil. Through planting the panax stipuleanatus by using the soil disclosed by the invention, the survival rate is high, and plants are more robust.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to notoginseng planting field is and in particular to a kind of soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation.
Background technology
Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is substantially wild, general soil and is difficult to survive for planting Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng at present, even if becoming
Live, the growing way of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng also can be more small and weak, be difficult to obtain preferable medical value and economic worth.Its reason is screen side three
Seven soil growing in wild environment are different from the various nutritional labelings of general soil, and general soil can not meet screen side
The growth of Radix Notoginseng.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation, solve general soil and be used for planting
The low problem of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng survival rate.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation, including the component of following weight portion: 32～48 parts of sylvan life fertile soil, river
Husky 24～36 parts, 8～12 parts of bark, 16～24 parts of laterite.
Preferably, a kind of soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation, including the component of following weight portion: sylvan life fertile soil 36
～44 parts, 27～33 parts of river sand, 9～11 parts of bark, 18～22 parts of laterite.
Preferably, a kind of soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation, including the component of following weight portion: sylvan life fertile soil 40
Part, 30 parts of river sand, 10 parts of bark, 20 parts of laterite.
Preferably, bark is the pine bark of abundant fermentation maturity.
Preferably, the time of pine bark fermentation is 3～6 months, fermentation temperature is 25 degrees Celsius, and fermentation humidity is 70
～80%.Fully the pine bark after fermentation maturity can adjust soil porosity, adjust soil ph, so that soil nutrient is slowly released
Put.
Preferably, the particle diameter of river sand is 1～2 millimeter.The particle diameter of river sand is too small, river sand granule just little, mixed soil
Earth gap is just little, causes physical clay excessive；The particle diameter of river sand is excessive, and river sand granule is just beaten, and mixed soil gap is just
Greatly, cause physical clay too small；Both of these case all can affect the physical clay of soil not in the range of 15～22%,
The particle diameter of therefore river sand is the most suitable for 1～2 millimeter.The effect of river sand is mainly to increase soil porosity, increases drainage of soil
Ability, river sand no nutritional labeling, for adjusting the nutrient content in formula.
Sylvan life fertile soil is under a kind of broad-leaf forest, by trees dry branches and fallen leaves decompose under microbial action rot, fermentation after
The soil very high with the content of organic matter of the mixed formation of natural soils；Sylvan life fertile soil described in this case mainly picks up from sea
Pull out 2000 meters about, the forest area that 24 degree about of north latitude.
Laterite is common rural area soil, and that is, soil class is red soil, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide a large amount of, the middle amount in formula, micro unit
Element, is the basis of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng growth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by sylvan life fertile soil, river sand, bark, laterite in the present invention
Proportionally mixed, soil organic matter content can be made to be more than 30%, physical clay is 15～22%, the soil weight is
0.8～0.9, soil conductivity is 160～180us/cm, and soil ph value is 6～7, and the nitrogen content in soil is 160～180mg/
Kg, the phosphorus content in soil be 60～70mg/kg, the potassium content in soil be 120～130mg/kg, mixed soil this
A little characteristics meet the particular/special requirement of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth.
Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng belongs to native germplasm, and under wild environment, the content of organic matter is just very high, therefore artificial culture when
Need the very high content of organic matter, and more equalize than the nutrient under its wild environment, sufficient.Organic matter is entered with molecular state
To plant, the growth of root system can be stimulated, promote the absorption of Plant To Nutrient material；Organic matter can improve the physics shape of soil
Condition, promotes the formation of soil aggregate, is good soil cementation agent, organic matter has height water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability.
Physical clay, between 15～22%, can ensure the loose breathability of soil, can ensure to shield side three
Seven normal growth.
The soil weight, between 0.8～0.9, just can be conducive to the growth of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng root system.
Soil conductivity is the condition of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng normal growth between 160～180us/cm, and electrical conductivity is too high or mistake
The low root system that all can lead to Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cannot nutrient in normal absorption soil, electrical conductivity is too high to be also possible to cause showing of burn seedlings
As.
Soil ph value be 6～7, ph too high or too low all can lead to its root system cannot normal absorption soil nutrient, suitable
Its normal growth of ph guarantee.
Nitrogen content in soil is 160～180mg/kg, and the phosphorus content in soil is 60～70mg/kg, the potassium in soil
Content is 120～130mg/kg, and these are nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium contents necessary to Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng growth, and only these nutrients contain
Amount reaches standard, and the growth of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng can be only achieved optimal state.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Table 1 is for planting each components by weight percent in the soil of Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng, and sylvan life peat is the corruption under broad-leaf forest here
Plant soil, river sand selects the river sand that particle diameter is 1～2 millimeter, and wherein, embodiment 1～3 uses the river sand that particle diameter is 2 millimeters, real
Apply example 4～6 and use the river sand that particle diameter is 1 millimeter；Bark is the pine bark of abundant fermentation maturity, pine bark fermentation
Time is 3～6 months, and fermentation temperature is 25 degrees Celsius, and fermentation humidity is 70～80%, wherein, pinaster tree in embodiment 1～2
The fermentation time of skin is 6 months, and fermentation temperature is 25 degrees Celsius, and fermentation humidity is 80%, pine bark in embodiment 3～4
Fermentation time is 3 months, and fermentation temperature is 25 degrees Celsius, and fermentation humidity is 70%, the fermentation of pine bark in embodiment 5～6
Time is 5 months, and fermentation temperature is 25 degrees Celsius, and fermentation humidity is 75%；Laterite is common red soil.
Table 1
| Sylvan life fertile soil | River sand | Bark | High-quality laterite | |
| Embodiment 1 | 32 parts | 30 parts | 12 parts | 20 parts |
| Embodiment 2 | 48 parts | 24 parts | 8 parts | 24 parts |
| Embodiment 3 | 40 parts | 36 parts | 10 parts | 16 parts |
| Embodiment 4 | 36 parts | 33 parts | 11 parts | 18 parts |
| Embodiment 5 | 44 parts | 27 parts | 9 parts | 22 parts |
| Embodiment 6 | 40 parts | 30 parts | 10 parts | 20 parts |
Table 2 is the contrast of the organic equal size of above-described embodiment and general soil.
Table 2
Through testing adjustment many times, a kind of soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation is it is necessary to meet following requirements: soil has
Machine matter content be more than 30%, physical clay be 15～22%, the soil weight be 0.8～0.9, soil conductivity be 160～
180us/cm, soil ph value be 6～7, the nitrogen content in soil be 160～180mg/kg, the phosphorus content in soil be 60～
70mg/kg, the potassium content in soil is 120～130mg/kg.The organic matter measured by enforcement 1～6 in table 1, physical property stick
Grain, the soil weight, soil conductivity, soil ph value, nitrogen content, potassium content, phosphorus content can meet Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng growth
Require.
Table 3 is the contrast table of the survival rate carrying out planting Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng according to the soil in above example.
Table 3
From the point of view of data from table 3, plantation Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng is carried out by the soil of the present invention there is higher survival rate, and
And more preferable than the Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng growing way of general soil plantation, more healthy and stronger.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for multiple explanatory embodiments of the present invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, and these modifications and embodiment will fall in this Shen
Please be within disclosed spirit and spirit.More specifically, in the range of disclosure and claim, can be to master
The building block of topic composite configuration and/or layout carry out multiple modifications and improvement.Except carry out to building block and/or layout
Deformation and improvement are outer, and to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent from.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation it is characterised in that: include following weight portion component: sylvan life fertile soil 32
～48 parts, 24～36 parts of river sand, 8～12 parts of bark, 16～24 parts of laterite.
2. the soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: include following weight portion group
Point: 36～44 parts of sylvan life fertile soil, 27～33 parts of river sand, 9～11 parts of bark, 18～22 parts of laterite.
3. the soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: include following weight portion group
Point: 40 parts of sylvan life fertile soil, 30 parts of river sand, 10 parts of bark, 20 parts of laterite.
4. according to claims 1 to 3 any one for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivate soil it is characterised in that: described tree
Skin is the pine bark of abundant fermentation maturity.
5. the soil for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivation according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: the fermentation of institute pine bark when
Between be 3～6 months, fermentation temperature be 25 degrees Celsius, fermentation humidity be 70～80%.
6. according to claims 1 to 3 any one for Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng cultivate soil it is characterised in that: described river
Husky particle diameter is 1～2 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700439.4A CN106358817A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Soil for cultivating panax stipuleanatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700439.4A CN106358817A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Soil for cultivating panax stipuleanatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106358817A true CN106358817A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627494A (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2012-08-08 | 云南远益园林工程有限公司 | Floating seedling and cultivation medium for pseudo-ginseng seed |
| CN103583108A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 云南农业大学 | Pseudo-ginseng seedling growing method |
| CN104255270A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-07 | 云南金沃科技有限公司 | Blueberry planting moist soil formula and use method thereof |
| CN104719050A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-24 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Method for comprehensively preventing and treating water reel of yellow buds of panax notoginseng |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610700439.4A patent/CN106358817A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627494A (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2012-08-08 | 云南远益园林工程有限公司 | Floating seedling and cultivation medium for pseudo-ginseng seed |
| CN102627494B (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2014-12-03 | 云南远益园林工程有限公司 | Floating seedling and cultivation medium for pseudo-ginseng seed |
| CN103583108A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-19 | 云南农业大学 | Pseudo-ginseng seedling growing method |
| CN104255270A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-07 | 云南金沃科技有限公司 | Blueberry planting moist soil formula and use method thereof |
| CN104719050A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-24 | 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 | Method for comprehensively preventing and treating water reel of yellow buds of panax notoginseng |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |
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