CN106296978B - A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation - Google Patents
A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106296978B CN106296978B CN201610602368.4A CN201610602368A CN106296978B CN 106296978 B CN106296978 B CN 106296978B CN 201610602368 A CN201610602368 A CN 201610602368A CN 106296978 B CN106296978 B CN 106296978B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chassis
- coin
- separator
- bank note
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
- G07D11/165—Picking
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/02—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation, including base, material mouth and bank note separator, the base is equipped with material mouth, the bank note separator is located at below material mouth, negative-pressure adsorption device is equipped with above the bank note separator, for adsorbing bank note, the bank note separator includes cylinder, chassis and sieve, the cylinder bottom opening, the chassis is located at the lower section of cylinder bottom opening, there are gaps between the chassis and cylinder, for coin to be exported from bank note separator, the sieve is located above chassis by the way that connecting column is aerial, the top surface on the chassis is the intermediate inclined-plane to raise upward.The top surface on chassis is set as the intermediate inclined-plane to raise upward by the present invention, can be mobile to gap under self gravity when such coin is fallen on chassis, has the advantages that energy saving, coin screening is more convenient, prevents coin from accumulating in cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paper coin separation technology fields more particularly to a kind of currency and coins of anti-coin accumulation to separate dress
It sets.
Background technique
With the development and progress of society, slot machine is generally installed on bus.The application of slot machine makes it possible to subtract
Few a part of unnecessary cost of labor, but when bank note coin enters the storage box in coin-box from the same coin slot,
The personnel that must arrange work after taking-up storage box sort bank note coin, have both been unable to satisfy coin-box automation function in this way
Needs, can also expend very big human cost.
To solve this problem, two coin slots are all provided on many coin-boxs, respectively to insert notes here and coin,
But under actual use condition, especially when same website is got on the bus, number is more, hold different denominations currency type and is unfamiliar with throwing
In the case where coin machine use condition, coin will not be put into specified coin slot by many people.So, cause slot machine can not be just
It is often used, and then brings unnecessary trouble to public transport company.In order to solve the above problem, those skilled in the art are grinding always
Study carefully more preferably, more easily scheme.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, provides a kind of currency and coins separation of anti-coin accumulation
Device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs following technical measures:
A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation, including base, material mouth and bank note separator, the machine
Seat is equipped with material mouth, and the bank note separator is located at below material mouth, and negative-pressure adsorption device is equipped with above the bank note separator,
For adsorbing bank note, the bank note separator includes cylinder, chassis and sieve, the cylinder bottom opening, the chassis
It is located at the lower section of cylinder bottom opening, there are gaps between the chassis and cylinder, for separating coin from bank note
Device output, the sieve are located above chassis by the way that connecting column is aerial, and the top surface on the chassis is the intermediate inclined-plane to raise upward.
The present invention can also be further perfect by following technical measures:
As a further improvement, being additionally provided with centrifuge on the bank note separator, the centrifuge is connect with chassis, described
Centrifuge driving chassis is rotated together with sieve.
As a further improvement, the cylinder is annular canister, the chassis is corresponding to be set as round, the chassis with separate
Cylinder coaxial arrangement, the bottom of the chassis relative separation cylinder is arranged in parallel.
As a further improvement, the diameter on the chassis is less than the internal diameter of cylinder, chassis face and cylinder bottom are defined
The vertical spacing in face is h, wherein 2.5mm≤h≤5mm；The horizontal space for defining chassis side wall and cylinder inner wall is w,
In, 2mm≤w≤5mm.
As a further improvement, further including Coin separator, the coin separation is located at the lower section of bank note separator, described
Coin separator includes upper separating plate and lower separating plate, and the upper separating plate inclination is located in base, hard for isolating unitary
Coin, the relatively upper separating plate of the lower separating plate is arranged in parallel, for separating half a buck and dime.
As a further improvement, several first sorting holes are offered on the upper separating plate, described several first point
It arranges from hole array, the diameter for defining the first sorting hole is D1, wherein 21mm≤D1≤23mm.
As a further improvement, the lower separating plate is located at bottom equipped with several channels, if offering on the channel
Dry the second sorting hole, dime are fallen from the second sorting hole, and half a buck is moved to the delivery outlet in channel along channel.
As a further improvement, the angle defined between upper separating plate and horizontal plane is α, wherein 25 °≤α≤45 °.
As a further improvement, the negative-pressure adsorption device includes pedestal, absorptive table and vacuum pump, the absorptive table is located at bottom
The bottom of seat, the absorptive table are equipped with several air holes, and the absorptive table is controlled to a vacuum pump by adsorption tube.
As a further improvement, the vacuum values for defining vacuum pump are P, wherein 30Kpa≤P≤50Kpa.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1, chassis and sieve is driven to rotate together by centrifuge, coin throws away sieve under the action of the centrifugal, realizes bank note
With the separation of coin.And after coin enters screen drum, it is sifted out from gap under the action of the centrifugal again.With can continue, fastly
The advantages of separating currency and coin fastly, will not because of bank note accumulation and influence to screen.Coin also can be timely from bank note
It is sifted out in separator, reduces accumulation of the coin in bank note separator.
2, the top surface on chassis is set as the intermediate inclined-plane to raise upward, it, can be in itself weight when such coin is fallen on chassis
It is mobile to gap under power, have the advantages that energy saving, coin screening is more convenient, prevents coin from accumulating in cylinder.In this way,
Even if coin also can be sifted out smoothly from gap without centrifuge.
3, bank note absorption is got up by setting negative-pressure adsorption device, depositing bank paper is avoided to influence the sieve of coin on sieve
Choosing.The lighter in weight of bank note, therefore the vacuum pump for selecting vacuum values excessive is not needed, reduce the cost of vacuum pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the general assembly schematic diagram of the currency and coins separator of the anti-coin accumulation of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the main view for increasing negative-pressure adsorption device in the currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation shown in attached drawing 1
Figure；
Attached drawing 3 is the top view of the currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation shown in attached drawing 1；
Attached drawing 4 is the cross-sectional view in bank note separator direction A-A along attached drawing 3 of first embodiment；
Attached drawing 5 is the cross-sectional view of the bank note separator of second embodiment；
Attached drawing 6 is the schematic diagram of Coin separator in attached drawing 1；
Attached drawing 7 is the schematic diagram of lower separating plate in attached drawing 6.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Figure 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of currency and coins separator, including base 10, material mouth 11 and bank note separator
20, the base 10 is equipped with material mouth 11, and the bank note separator 20 is located at 11 lower section of material mouth.The bank note separator 20
Top is equipped with negative-pressure adsorption device 40, for adsorbing bank note.It further include Coin separator 30, the coin separation is located at bank note separation
The lower section of device 20.
Referring to Figure 1 to Fig. 5, bank note separator 20: described including cylinder 25, chassis 23, sieve 24 and centrifuge 21
25 bottom opening of cylinder, the chassis 23 are located at the lower section at 25 bottom opening of cylinder.The chassis 23 and cylinder 25
Between there are gaps 26, for coin to be exported from bank note separator 20.The sieve 24 is located at bottom by the way that connecting column 27 is aerial
23 top of disk.The centrifuge 21 is connect with chassis 23, and the centrifuge 21 drives chassis 23 to rotate together with sieve 24.Pass through
Connecting column 27 makes somebody a mere figurehead sieve 24, and there are certain spaces between chassis 23, convenient for screening coin from sieve 24.?
There is activity space when coin being allowed to filter out cylinder 25, guarantee that coin can be movable in cylinder 25 under the action of the centrifugal, and
It is exported from gap 26.
Chassis 23 is driven to rotate together with sieve 24 by centrifuge 21, coin throws away sieve 24 under the action of the centrifugal, real
The separation of existing currency and coin.And after coin enters screen drum, it is sifted out from gap 26 under the action of the centrifugal again.With can
Continue, rapidly separate currency and coin the advantages of, will not because of bank note accumulation and influence to screen.Coin also can be timely
It is sifted out from bank note separator 20, reduces accumulation of the coin in bank note separator 20.
Fig. 4 is referred to, the bank note separator 20 in first embodiment, the cylinder 25 is annular canister, the chassis 23
Corresponding to be set as round, the chassis 23 is coaxially disposed with cylinder 25.The bottom of the 23 relative separation cylinder 25 of chassis is set in parallel
It sets.The centrifuge 21 is located at the middle position of 23 lower section of chassis, and the centrifuge 21 is fixed on base 10 by bracket 22.
The chassis 23 is slab construction, and the top surface 232 on chassis 23 is plane, and the sieve 24 is arranged in parallel in 23 top of chassis.It adopts
It is relatively simple for structure with the chassis 23 of slab construction, all there is advantage in cost of manufacture, production technology.Preferably, chassis 23
On offer several through-holes 231, the output for coin.The channel for increasing coin output, is further reduced the accumulation of coin.
Fig. 5 is referred to, the difference of bank note separator 20 and first embodiment in second embodiment is: the chassis
The top surface 232a of 23a is the intermediate inclined-plane to raise upward, when such coin is fallen on the 23a of chassis, can under self gravity to
Gap 26a is mobile, has the advantages that energy saving, coin screening is more convenient, prevents coin from accumulating in cylinder 25.
Preferably, the diameter of the chassis 23a is less than the internal diameter of cylinder 25, defines the top surface chassis 23a and cylinder 25
The vertical spacing of bottom surface is h, wherein 2.5mm≤h≤5mm；Define the horizontal space of chassis 23a side wall and 25 inner wall of cylinder
For w, wherein 2mm≤w≤5mm.In this way, even if without centrifuge 21, coin also can smoothly from gap, 26a be sifted out.Second is real
It applies in example, sieve 24a is in bowl structure, facilitates holding for currency and coin.Bank note is presented certain in bowl-shape sieve 24a
Slant setting, be more convenient the suction-operated of subsequent negative-pressure adsorption device 40.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are referred to, further includes Coin separator 30, the coin separation is located at the lower section of bank note separator 20,
The Coin separator 30 includes upper separating plate 31 and lower separating plate 32, and the upper inclination of separating plate 31 is located in base 10, uses
In isolating unitary coin, the relatively upper separating plate 31 of the lower separating plate 32 is arranged in parallel, for half a buck and one jiao is hard
Coin separates.Upper separating plate 31 and lower separating plate 32 are arranged in parallel, the more compact structure of Coin separator 30 is made, satisfaction is set
Standby Mechanism Optimization, small and exquisite demand.
Preferably, the angle in definition between separating plate 31 and horizontal plane is α, wherein 25 °≤α≤45 °.It is furthermore preferred that
30 °≤α≤35 °, at this point, the movement velocity of coin is moderate, be conducive to abundant, the accurate screening of coin.Upper separating plate 31 is located at
Bottom is equipped with baffle 312, and the baffle 312 is obliquely installed, and the delivery outlet of unitary coin is located at the bottom end of baffle 312.Baffle 312
Play the role of changing its course, the delivery outlet of unitary coin is changed to the side for being located at upper separating plate 31 by the bottom of upper separating plate 31, it is convenient
It is provided separately with half a buck delivery outlet.
In embodiment, several the first sorting holes 311, several described first separation are offered on the upper separating plate 31
311 array arrangement of hole.The diameter for defining the first sorting hole 311 is D1, wherein 21mm≤D1≤23mm.First sorting hole 311
Diameter is less than the diameter of unitary coin, but is greater than the diameter of five jiaos and dime.
The lower separating plate 32 is located at bottom equipped with several channels 321, offered on the channel 321 several second
Sorting hole 323, dime are fallen from the second sorting hole 323, and half a buck is moved to the delivery outlet in channel 321 along channel 321.
Preferably, the diameter of the second sorting hole 323 is 19.5mm, and the width in channel 321 is 21mm.Several described second sorting holes
323 are located at same straight line, and second sorting hole 323 is equidistant with the both sides side wall in channel 321.
Preferably, several described channels 321 are set side by side, and the top in the channel 321 is equipped with the guide section 322 of V-arrangement.
It include three channels 321 in embodiment, coin is fallen after lower separating plate 32, under the guiding role of V-arrangement guide section 322 smoothly
Into in channel 321.Guide section 322 between the adjacency channel 321 is connected, and avoids coin from the sky between channel 321
Gap slides, and allows all coins all to classify, avoids the fish being caught.
The negative-pressure adsorption device 40 includes pedestal 42, absorptive table 41 and vacuum pump, and the absorptive table 41 is located at pedestal 42
Bottom, the absorptive table 41 are equipped with several air holes 411, and the absorptive table 41 is controlled to a vacuum pump by adsorption tube.Pass through
Negative-pressure adsorption device 40 is arranged bank note absorption is got up, depositing bank paper is avoided to influence the screening of coin on sieve 24.Preferably, fixed
The vacuum values of adopted vacuum pump are P, wherein 30Kpa≤P≤50Kpa.The lighter in weight of bank note, therefore do not need to select vacuum values
Excessive vacuum pump reduces the cost of vacuum pump.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation, which is characterized in that separated including base, material mouth and bank note
Device, the base are equipped with material mouth, and the bank note separator is located at below material mouth, are equipped with above the bank note separator negative
Absorber is pressed, for adsorbing bank note, the bank note separator includes cylinder, chassis and sieve, and the cylinder bottom is open,
The chassis is located at the lower section of cylinder bottom opening, there are gap between the chassis and cylinder, for by coin from
The output of bank note separator, the sieve are located above chassis by the way that connecting column is aerial, and the top surface on the chassis is intermediate upward convex
The inclined-plane risen；
It further include Coin separator, the Coin separator is located at the lower section of bank note separator, and the Coin separator includes upper
Separating plate and lower separating plate, the upper separating plate inclination is located in base, for isolating unitary coin, in definition separating plate and
Angle between horizontal plane is α, wherein 30 °≤α≤35 °, the relatively upper separating plate of the lower separating plate is arranged in parallel, and being used for will
Half a buck is separated with dime；Offer several first sorting holes on the upper separating plate, it is described several
One sorting hole array arrangement, the diameter for defining the first sorting hole is D1, wherein 21mm≤D1≤23mm, the upper separating plate position
It is equipped with baffle in bottom, the baffle is obliquely installed, for changing the delivery outlet of unitary coin by the bottom of the upper separating plate
It is located at the side of the upper separating plate；The lower separating plate is located at bottom and is set side by side with several channels, the top in the channel
End is equipped with the guide section of V-arrangement, offers several the second sorting holes on the channel, and dime is fallen from the second sorting hole,
Half a buck is moved to the delivery outlet in channel along channel.
2. the currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bank note point
From centrifuge is additionally provided on device, the centrifuge is connect with chassis, and centrifuge driving chassis is rotated together with sieve.
3. the currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder
For annular canister, the chassis is corresponding to be set as round, and the chassis and cylinder are coaxially disposed, the bottom of the chassis relative separation cylinder
Portion is arranged in parallel.
4. the currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the chassis
Diameter is less than the internal diameter of cylinder, and the vertical spacing for defining chassis face and cylinder bottom surface is h, wherein and 2.5mm≤h≤
5mm；The horizontal space for defining chassis side wall and cylinder inner wall is w, wherein 2mm≤w≤5mm.
5. the currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the negative pressure is inhaled
Adnexa includes pedestal, absorptive table and vacuum pump, and the absorptive table is located at the bottom of pedestal, and the absorptive table is equipped with several wind
Hole, the absorptive table are controlled to a vacuum pump by adsorption tube.
6. the currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that define vacuum pump
Vacuum values be P, wherein 30Kpa≤P≤50Kpa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602368.4A CN106296978B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602368.4A CN106296978B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106296978A CN106296978A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106296978B true CN106296978B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
Family
ID=57662696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602368.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106296978B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106296978B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2543918Y (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-04-09 | 北京东方智明科技有限公司 | Paper note separator |
| CN204537302U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-05 | 湖州师范学院 | Public transport coin-box |
| CN204833432U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-02 | 青岛理工大学 | Novel coin screening device |
| CN205211015U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-05-04 | 华南理工大学 | Coin separator |
| CN105761350A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-07-13 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Money sorter |
| CN205845175U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-28 | 宁德师范学院 | The currency and coins segregation apparatus that a kind of anti-coin is piled up |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610602368.4A patent/CN106296978B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2543918Y (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-04-09 | 北京东方智明科技有限公司 | Paper note separator |
| CN204537302U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-05 | 湖州师范学院 | Public transport coin-box |
| CN204833432U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-02 | 青岛理工大学 | Novel coin screening device |
| CN205211015U (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2016-05-04 | 华南理工大学 | Coin separator |
| CN105761350A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-07-13 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Money sorter |
| CN205845175U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-28 | 宁德师范学院 | The currency and coins segregation apparatus that a kind of anti-coin is piled up |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106296978A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20181204 Termination date: 20190728 |