CN105761350A - Money sorter - Google Patents
Money sorter Download PDFInfo
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- CN105761350A CN105761350A CN201610094071.1A CN201610094071A CN105761350A CN 105761350 A CN105761350 A CN 105761350A CN 201610094071 A CN201610094071 A CN 201610094071A CN 105761350 A CN105761350 A CN 105761350A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- negative pressure
- bolter
- running roller
- bank note
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/12—Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors
- G07D3/128—Rotary devices
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a money sorter comprising a case which is internally equipped with a money sorting mechanism. The money sorting mechanism is composed of a banknote collection mechanism and a coin collection mechanism. The banknote collection mechanism comprises a negative-pressure fan used for providing negative pressure, a negative-pressure belt used for conveying banknotes, first and second idler wheels used for driving the negative-pressure belt to move up and down, a banknote brush used for making banknotes open and flat, first, second and third rollers used for rolling banknotes, an iron gauze used for separating folded banknotes, a separation brush used for separating folded banknotes, a vortex cylinder used for making folded banknotes open and flat, and a banknote storage box. The coin collection mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel used for providing power, a first coin separation sieve, a second coin separation sieve, a first coin storage box, a second coin storage box, and a third coin storage box. The machine has a simple structure, and is easy to manufacture. The efficiency of money sorting is improved greatly, manpower is saved, and the cost is reduced. The banknote and coin sorter is suitable for promotion and use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coin sorting device field, particularly relate to a kind of coin classifier used for buses.
Background technology
City bus company for coin classification, check, arranged bigger demand.On current bus, the classification of the coin in coin-freed mechanism depends on and is accomplished manually, and causes that coin arranges cost height and inefficiency, it is difficult to meet the demand that city bus market is fast-developing.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned technological deficiency, improving coin taxonomic revision efficiency, reduce cost, the present invention proposes a kind of coin classifier used for buses.
For this, the technical scheme is that a kind of coin classifier, including casing, casing upper end is provided with coin and puts into mouth, and casing internal is provided with coin sorting mechanism, and coin sorting mechanism is correspondingly arranged at coin and puts into the lower section of mouth, it is characterised in that:
Described coin sorting mechanism is made up of mechanism for collecting paper money and coin collection mechanism；
Mechanism for collecting paper money include for provide the negative pressure fan of negative pressure, for transport bank note negative pressure band, for drive the negative pressure the first roller with moving up and down and the second roller, for open and flat bank note bank note brush, for roll the first running roller of bank note and the second running roller and the 3rd running roller, for separate folding bank note wire gauze, for separate folding bank note separate brush, for the vortex cylinder of open and flat folding bank note and paper money storage box；Described negative pressure fan is fixed on chassis sidewall, described negative pressure band is by being correspondingly arranged at the front of negative pressure fan after the first roller and the second roller supporting, described first roller and the second roller are presented down and are arranged vertically, first roller and the second roller drive negative pressure band to move up and down after being driven by drive motor, described bank note brush is correspondingly arranged at the front, bottom of negative pressure band, and the brush finish of bank note brush contacts with negative pressure band, described first running roller and the second running roller are arranged vertically within the lower section of negative pressure band up and down, 3rd running roller respectively with the first running roller and the tangent setting of the second running roller, 3rd running roller is connected with a slide block by revolute pair, slide block is connected with casing by moving sets, slide block is provided with spring, the 3rd running roller is made to be in close contact with the first running roller and the second running roller all the time；Described wire gauze is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure bank note brush with front, bottom, the described brush that separates is correspondingly arranged at the top of wire gauze, separating brush lower end and be provided with horizontal conveying belt, horizontal conveying belt drives to separate to brush and moves along wire gauze upper surface, and described vortex cylinder is correspondingly arranged at horizontal conveying belt one end；Described paper money storage box is correspondingly arranged at the second running roller and the lower section of the 3rd running roller；
Coin collection mechanism includes for providing the eccentric of power, the first coin bolter, the second coin bolter, the first coin containing box, the second coin containing box, the 3rd coin containing box；Described eccentric is fixed in casing by frame, eccentric is driven by drive motor, described first coin bolter is correspondingly arranged at the front end of above-mentioned wire gauze, first coin bolter is connected with one of them turnover pair eccentric by toggle, be provided with on the surface of the first coin bolter diameter more than 5 jiaos the hole less than 1 yuan of coin, described second coin bolter is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of the first coin bolter, second coin bolter is connected with another turnover pair eccentric, be provided with on the surface of the second coin bolter diameter more than 1 jiao the hole less than 5 jiaos of coins；Described first coin containing box is correspondingly arranged at the front lower place of the first coin bolter, and described second coin containing box is correspondingly arranged at the front lower place of the second coin bolter, and described 3rd coin containing box is correspondingly arranged at the underface of the second coin bolter.
One for technique scheme is improved by: the negative pressure on described negative pressure band and the eddy airstream in vortex cylinder provide by negative pressure fan, wherein the rear end of negative pressure fan is divided into two parts: a part of direct and atmosphere, another part is connected with vortex cylinder by passage, is regulated by Air-regulating valves between two parts.
Another kind for technique scheme is improved by: two on described eccentric are had enough to meet the need the secondary and eccentric center of circle and are located along the same line and are distributed in the both sides in the center of circle, when making the first coin bolter move downward, the second coin bolter moves upward, thus significantly offsetting the vibration that two bolters produce, reduce the vibration that machine is overall.
Operation principle:
By coin, mixing coin being put into mouth and puts in coin sorting mechanism, the effect owing to being subject to negative pressure fan makes bank note be adsorbed on negative pressure band, and the bank note that wherein part is more smooth is made it smooth by rolling of first, second, third running roller by bank note brush again；The bank note high for folding degree then cannot pass through bank note brush, it can drop on wire gauze (owing to being subject to the effect of negative pressure without dropping on coin bolter), brushed in vortex cylinder by the separation brush of horizontal movement again, eddy airstream in vortex cylinder makes the bank note folded be unfolded, negative pressure cavity is reentered finally by vortex outlet, it is delivered to above bank note brush by negative pressure band, so circulates, till bank note is fully unfolded and passed through bank note brush and running roller.Owing to coin quality is big, dropping process is subject to air drag less, therefore it directly drops on the first coin bolter, due to the surface of the first coin bolter have diameter more than 5 jiaos the hole less than 1 yuan of coin, therefore the coin of 1 yuan is left in the upper of the first coin bolter, along with the oscillating movement of the first coin bolter is to its front end, finally fall in the first coin containing box of lower section；In like manner, the coin of 5 jiaos and 1 jiao is isolated by the second coin bolter.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention arranges negative pressure fan and negative pressure band by putting into mouth at coin, the mixing coin in entrance coin sorting mechanism is made to be directly separating out currency and coins, isolated bank note flows into paper money storage box after carrying out smooth process by three groups of running rollers and vortex cylinder and collects, and the coin that isolated coin isolates 1 yuan, 5 jiaos and 1 jiao by two coin bolters is collected respectively.This machine construction is simple, easily manufactured, substantially increases the efficiency of coin taxonomic revision, has saved manpower, reduce cost, is conducive to promoting the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of the present invention；
Number in the figure is: 1, casing；2, mouth put into by coin；3, negative pressure fan；4, negative pressure band；5, the first roller；6, the second roller；7, bank note brush；8, the first running roller；9, the second running roller；10, the 3rd running roller；11, spring；12, wire gauze；13, brush is separated；14, conveyer belt；15, vortex cylinder；16, paper money storage box；17, eccentric；18, the first coin bolter；19, the second coin bolter；20, toggle；21, the first coin containing box；22, the second coin containing box；23, the 3rd coin containing box；24, Air-regulating valves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of coin classifier, including casing 1, it is provided with coin in the upper end of casing 1 and puts into mouth 2, be provided with coin sorting mechanism in the inside of casing 1, coin sorting mechanism is correspondingly arranged at coin and puts into the lower section of mouth 2；Described coin sorting mechanism is made up of mechanism for collecting paper money and coin collection mechanism；Mechanism for collecting paper money include for provide the negative pressure fan 3 of negative pressure, for transport the negative pressure of bank note with 4, for drive negative pressure with 4 the first rollers 5 moved up and down and the second roller 6, for open and flat bank note bank note brush 7, for roll the first running roller 8 of bank note and the second running roller 9 and the 3rd running roller 10, for separate folding bank note wire gauze 12, for separate folding bank note separate brush 13, for the vortex cylinder 15 of open and flat folding bank note and paper money storage box 16；nullDescribed negative pressure fan 3 is fixed on the rear wall of casing 1，Described negative pressure is correspondingly arranged at the front of negative pressure fan 3 with 4 after being supported by the first roller 5 and the second roller 6，Described first roller 5 and the second roller 6 are presented down and be arranged vertically，During use, the first roller 5 and the second roller 6 drive negative pressure band 4 to move up and down after being driven by drive motor，Described bank note brush 7 is correspondingly arranged at the front, bottom that negative pressure is with 4，And the brush finish of bank note brush 7 contacts with negative pressure band，Described first running roller 8 and the second running roller about 9 are arranged vertically within the lower section that negative pressure is with 4，By the 3rd running roller 10 respectively with the first running roller 8 and the second tangent setting of running roller 9，3rd running roller 10 is connected with a slide block by revolute pair，Slide block is connected with casing 1 by moving sets，Slide block is provided with spring 11，The 3rd running roller 10 is made to be in close contact with the first running roller 8 and the second running roller 9 all the time during use；Described wire gauze 12 is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure bank note brush 7 with 4 fronts, bottom, described separation brush 13 is correspondingly arranged at the top of wire gauze 12, it is provided with horizontal conveying belt 14 in the lower end separating brush 13, driving separation brush 13 to move along the upper surface of wire gauze 13 by horizontal conveying belt 14 during use, described vortex cylinder 15 is correspondingly arranged at the left end of horizontal conveying belt 14；Described paper money storage box 16 is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of the second running roller 9 and the 3rd running roller 10；Coin collection mechanism includes eccentric the 17, first coin bolter the 18, second coin bolter the 19, first coin containing box the 21, second coin containing box the 22, the 3rd coin containing box 23 for providing power；Described eccentric 17 is fixed in casing 1 by frame, eccentric 17 is driven by drive motor, described first coin bolter 18 is correspondingly arranged at the front end of above-mentioned wire gauze 12, first coin bolter 18 is connected with one of them turnover pair of eccentric 17 by toggle 20, be provided with on the surface of the first coin bolter 18 diameter more than 5 jiaos the hole less than 1 yuan of coin, described second coin bolter 19 is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of the first coin bolter 18, second coin bolter 19 is connected with another turnover pair of eccentric 17, be provided with on the surface of the second coin bolter 19 diameter more than 1 jiao the hole less than 5 jiaos of coins；Described first coin containing box 21 is correspondingly arranged at the front lower place of the first coin bolter 18, described second coin containing box 22 is correspondingly arranged at the front lower place of the second coin bolter 19, described 3rd coin containing box 23 is correspondingly arranged at the underface of the second coin bolter 19.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described negative pressure provides by negative pressure fan 3 with the negative pressure on 4 and the eddy airstream in vortex cylinder 15, wherein the rear end of negative pressure fan 3 is divided into two parts: a part of direct and atmosphere, another part is connected with vortex cylinder by passage, is regulated by Air-regulating valves 24 between two parts.
As shown in Figure 1, on described eccentric 17 two are had enough to meet the need the secondary and eccentric center of circle and are located along the same line and are distributed in the both sides in the center of circle, when making the first coin bolter 18 move downward, the second coin bolter 19 moves upward, thus significantly offsetting the vibration that two bolters produce, reduce the vibration that machine is overall.
During use, mixing coin is put into mouth by coin and puts in coin sorting mechanism, effect owing to being subject to negative pressure fan makes bank note be adsorbed on negative pressure band, and the bank note that wherein part is more smooth is made it smooth by rolling of first, second, third running roller by bank note brush again；The bank note high for folding degree then cannot pass through bank note brush, it can drop on wire gauze (owing to being subject to the effect of negative pressure without dropping on coin bolter), brushed in vortex cylinder by the separation brush of horizontal movement again, eddy airstream in vortex cylinder makes the bank note folded be unfolded, negative pressure cavity is reentered finally by vortex outlet, it is delivered to above bank note brush by negative pressure band, so circulates, till bank note is fully unfolded and passed through bank note brush and running roller.Owing to coin quality is big, dropping process is subject to air drag less, therefore it directly drops on the first coin bolter, due to the surface of the first coin bolter have diameter more than 5 jiaos the hole less than 1 yuan of coin, therefore the coin of 1 yuan is left in the upper of the first coin bolter, along with the oscillating movement of the first coin bolter is to its front end, finally fall in the first coin containing box of lower section；In like manner, the coin of 5 jiaos and 1 jiao is isolated by the second coin bolter.
The present invention arranges negative pressure fan and negative pressure band by putting into mouth at coin, the mixing coin in entrance coin sorting mechanism is made to be directly separating out currency and coins, isolated bank note flows into paper money storage box after carrying out smooth process by three groups of running rollers and vortex cylinder and collects, and the coin that isolated coin isolates 1 yuan, 5 jiaos and 1 jiao by two coin bolters is collected respectively.This machine construction is simple, easily manufactured, substantially increases the efficiency of coin taxonomic revision, has saved manpower, reduce cost, is conducive to promoting the use of.
The foregoing is only the preferably possible embodiments of the present invention, and be not used to limit to the scope of the claims of the present invention, therefore the equivalent transformation that all utilizations description of the present invention is made, all in like manner it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a coin classifier, including casing, casing upper end is provided with coin and puts into mouth, and casing internal is provided with coin sorting mechanism, and coin sorting mechanism is correspondingly arranged at coin and puts into the lower section of mouth, it is characterised in that:
Described coin sorting mechanism is made up of mechanism for collecting paper money and coin collection mechanism；
Mechanism for collecting paper money include for provide the negative pressure fan of negative pressure, for transport bank note negative pressure band, for drive the negative pressure the first roller with moving up and down and the second roller, for open and flat bank note bank note brush, for roll the first running roller of bank note and the second running roller and the 3rd running roller, for separate folding bank note wire gauze, for separate folding bank note separate brush, for the vortex cylinder of open and flat folding bank note and paper money storage box；Described negative pressure fan is fixed on chassis sidewall, described negative pressure band is by being correspondingly arranged at the front of negative pressure fan after the first roller and the second roller supporting, described first roller and the second roller are presented down and are arranged vertically, first roller and the second roller drive negative pressure band to move up and down after being driven by drive motor, described bank note brush is correspondingly arranged at the front, bottom of negative pressure band, and the brush finish of bank note brush contacts with negative pressure band, described first running roller and the second running roller are arranged vertically within the lower section of negative pressure band up and down, 3rd running roller respectively with the first running roller and the tangent setting of the second running roller, 3rd running roller is connected with a slide block by revolute pair, slide block is connected with casing by moving sets, slide block is provided with spring, the 3rd running roller is made to be in close contact with the first running roller and the second running roller all the time；Described wire gauze is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the negative pressure bank note brush with front, bottom, the described brush that separates is correspondingly arranged at the top of wire gauze, separating brush lower end and be provided with horizontal conveying belt, horizontal conveying belt drives to separate to brush and moves along wire gauze upper surface, and described vortex cylinder is correspondingly arranged at horizontal conveying belt one end；Described paper money storage box is correspondingly arranged at the second running roller and the lower section of the 3rd running roller；
Coin collection mechanism includes for providing the eccentric of power, the first coin bolter, the second coin bolter, the first coin containing box, the second coin containing box, the 3rd coin containing box；Described eccentric is fixed in casing by frame, eccentric is driven by drive motor, described first coin bolter is correspondingly arranged at the front end of above-mentioned wire gauze, first coin bolter is connected with one of them turnover pair eccentric by toggle, be provided with on the surface of the first coin bolter diameter more than 5 jiaos the hole less than 1 yuan of coin, described second coin bolter is correspondingly arranged at the lower section of the first coin bolter, second coin bolter is connected with another turnover pair eccentric, be provided with on the surface of the second coin bolter diameter more than 1 jiao the hole less than 5 jiaos of coins；Described first coin containing box is correspondingly arranged at the front lower place of the first coin bolter, and described second coin containing box is correspondingly arranged at the front lower place of the second coin bolter, and described 3rd coin containing box is correspondingly arranged at the underface of the second coin bolter.
2. a kind of coin classifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the negative pressure on described negative pressure band and the eddy airstream in vortex cylinder provide by negative pressure fan, wherein the rear end of negative pressure fan is divided into two parts: a part of direct and atmosphere, another part is connected with vortex cylinder by passage, is regulated by Air-regulating valves between two parts.
3. a kind of coin classifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two on described eccentric are had enough to meet the need the secondary and eccentric center of circle and are located along the same line and are distributed in the both sides in the center of circle, and when making the first coin bolter move downward, the second coin bolter moves upward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610094071.1A CN105761350B (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | A kind of coin classifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610094071.1A CN105761350B (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | A kind of coin classifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105761350A true CN105761350A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105761350B CN105761350B (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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ID=56330168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610094071.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105761350B (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | A kind of coin classifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105761350B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106251460A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-21 | 南京林业大学 | Coin separating device based on annular release |
| CN106296978A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-04 | 宁德师范学院 | The currency and coins segregation apparatus that a kind of anti-coin is piled up |
| CN106780982A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 广州大学 | Realize paper coin is separated and bank note is classified device, method and intelligent coin-box |
| CN107293041A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 东北电力大学 | A kind of coin separation, counting, finishing integrated device |
-
2016
- 2016-02-22 CN CN201610094071.1A patent/CN105761350B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106251460A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-21 | 南京林业大学 | Coin separating device based on annular release |
| CN106251460B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2022-05-10 | 南京林业大学 | Coin separating device based on annular separation |
| CN106296978A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-04 | 宁德师范学院 | The currency and coins segregation apparatus that a kind of anti-coin is piled up |
| CN106296978B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-12-04 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of currency and coins separator of anti-coin accumulation |
| CN106780982A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 广州大学 | Realize paper coin is separated and bank note is classified device, method and intelligent coin-box |
| CN107293041A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 东北电力大学 | A kind of coin separation, counting, finishing integrated device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105761350B (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20180424 |