CN106284771A - Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method - Google Patents
Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106284771A CN106284771A CN201610648455.3A CN201610648455A CN106284771A CN 106284771 A CN106284771 A CN 106284771A CN 201610648455 A CN201610648455 A CN 201610648455A CN 106284771 A CN106284771 A CN 106284771A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/885—Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/30—Velocity
- F24F2110/32—Velocity of the outside air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method, belong to curtain wall field, solve the problem that air conditioning energy consumption is high, it is combined with constant temperature curtain wall by computer system, to have multiple-working mode, and according to indoor, hollow interlayer, outdoor temperature and outdoor wind speed, intelligent selection and switching working mode, realize intelligent temperature control so that air conditioning system is heating and the energy consumption reduction in process of refrigerastion, has good energy-saving effect and the ability of response environment change.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to curtain wall field, particularly to wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method.
Background technology
Curtain wall is building " coat ", and modern architecture uses curtain wall decoration mostly, and wherein megastore, office building etc. are built
Build the comfortableness to its internal medium and there is high requirement, be generally fitted provided with air conditioning system and freeze or heat, make indoor
Keep constant temperature, but this also bring great air conditioning energy consumption problem, curtain wall as the intermediate of indoor and outdoors heat exchange,
In building, the holding of isoperibol plays an important role.
Complying with above-mentioned trend, constant temperature curtain wall progresses into the visual field of people, and Fig. 4 illustrates a kind of constant temperature of the prior art
Curtain wall, it includes inner layer glass 1, glass outer 2 and the intermediate interlayer 3 formed between the two, and intermediate interlayer 3 constitutes air and delays
Rushing layer, reduce the heat exchange between indoor and outdoor, make indoor temperature the most stable, the bottom of glass outer 2 arranges air inlet 21, on
Portion arranges exhaust outlet 22, and this constant temperature curtain wall can rely on gravity-flow ventilation by the heat of solar radiation in intermediate interlayer 3 to exhaust outlet 22
Discharge, open air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22 summer, carry out natural exhaust cooling, close air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22 winter, profit
Enter indoor with the heat of solar radiation through door or the window of unlatching, reduce Indoor Thermal loss of energy, thus save the energy and air-conditioning
Operating maintenance expense.
But the constant temperature of this constant temperature curtain wall and energy saving be not notable, mainly due to its passivity, is presented as, such as the summer
In season, in market, temperature is averagely at 24 degree, and outdoor temperature can reach 37 degree, and the temperature difference is more than 10 degree, even if now opening above-mentioned
The air inlet of constant temperature curtain wall, exhaust outlet is aerated, according to stack effect, although in intermediate interlayer, the air-flow of circulation can be taken away
Partial heat, but this air-flow is still the thermal current that temperature is higher, it is difficult to and in making intermediate interlayer, temperature obtains bigger reduction, thus
The temperature difference of inner layer glass both sides is relatively big, and according to heat transfer rate computing formula: q=-λ A (dt/dx), λ are heat conductivity, A is for passing
Hot side amasss, and t is temperature, and x is the coordinate on thermal conductive surface, and q is the heat flow density transmitted in the x-direction, and dt/dx is that object is along x side
To rate of temperature change ,-represent heat direction of transfer in opposite direction with rate of temperature change, it can be seen that the speed of heat transfer and
Temperature difference is directly proportional, and now the heat exchange amount of indoor and outdoor is relatively big, and air conditioning energy consumption problem is still notable, and passivity ground relies on atural beat
Effect heat exchange is difficult to obtain preferable energy-saving effect.
Publication No. is the Combined temperature control curtain wall that the patent of invention of CN104453039A discloses a kind of triplex glass structure,
There is triplex glass curtain wall, by semiconductor thermoelectric temperature control module, the air in interlayer air channel, inner side carried out pre-cooling or preheating,
Making the overall active heat exchange of curtain wall realize heat insulation or heat insulation function, interlayer air channel, outside retains Natural Ventilation Technology In One Green passive type and changes
Heat, makes indoor, inner side interlayer, outside interlayer and outdoor be sequentially formed multiple thermograde, reduces exchange rate, play
Preferably energy-saving effect, but the defect of still suffering from, on the one hand, it only has three kinds of mode of operations, and simple according to ambient temperature ＜ 5
Degree (winter), ＞ 28 degree (summer), and ＞ 5 degree but three interval ranges of ＜ 28 degree (transition season, i.e. spring, autumn) go to determine
Using which kind of mode of operation, mode of operation is single, and no matter uses which kind of mode of operation, outside interlayer and inner side interlayer by
Between cut off glass partition, outdoor, both outside interlayers and inner side interlayer, indoor both, heat can only hand over by the way of heat transfer
Changing, curtain wall entirety cannot " be breathed ", the most aforementioned 2 points, and the temperature regulation of inner side interlayer and indoor can only rely on semiconductor heat
Electricity temperature control module and air-conditioning active refrigeration or heat, load is relatively big, is a kind of loss to air conditioner energy saving, and energy saving has to be hoisted,
On the other hand, single mode of operation makes curtain wall that outdoor environment change is lacked adaptability to changes, as high wind is attacked, opens upper and lower side
Air door produces strong convection current in making outside interlayer, impacts curtain wall construction.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, has more intelligent work
Operation mode, improves energy-saving effect and to environmental change adaptability to changes.
Above-mentioned first purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner layer glass and the glass outer of discrete, inner layer glass and
Glass outer is separately arranged on the medial and lateral of curtain wall installing structure, be hollow between inner layer glass and glass outer every
Layer, the top of glass outer is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet,
Inner layer glass is provided with vent, and described exhaust outlet, air inlet, vent are equipped with the mechanism for opening/closing for opening and closing；
Described wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are coupled with
Indoor temperature transmitter, is disposed in the interior, and is used for detecting indoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck indoor temperature signal Ti；
Interlayer temperature sensor, is arranged on hollow interlayer, is used for detecting hollow interlayer temperature and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer temperature
Signal Tm；
Outdoor temperature sensor, is disposed in the outdoor, and is used for detecting outdoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；
Air velocity transducer, is disposed in the outdoor, wind speed to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw outside sensing chamber
Attemperating unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow interlayer, is controlled by single-chip microcomputer and with refrigeration or heats；
Driving means, is arranged on mechanism for opening/closing, is controlled by single-chip microcomputer to drive mechanism for opening/closing to open and close；
Communication device, for the control panel communication with air conditioning system；
Have inside described single-chip microcomputer:
State reads unit, for being known that by communication device the duty of indoor air-conditioning system for refrigeration or heats；
Wind speed comparing unit, obtains wind speed comparative result for being compared with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset by wind velocity signal Vw；
Refrigeration control unit, reads startup when air conditioning system is in refrigerating state for reading unit in state, fills to temperature control
Put transmission cooling signals, and indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm with outdoor
Temperature signal To compares, and obtains temperature comparative result, and combines wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result determines air inlet, row
The keying scheme of air port and vent
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
Heat control unit, start for reading when air conditioning system is in and heats state at state reading unit, fill to temperature control
Put transmission and heat signal, and indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm with outdoor
Temperature signal To compares, and obtains temperature comparative result, and combines wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result determines air inlet, row
The keying scheme of air port and vent
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
Described driving means is in response to refrigeration control unit or heats the control signal that control unit sends and drives mechanism for opening/closing to open
Close to perform corresponding keying scheme；
Described attemperating unit freezes in response to cooling signals, heats in response to heating signal.
Use technique scheme, by temperature sensor sensing chamber, interlayer, outdoor temperature, and combine wind speed and pass
The wind speed that sensor detects is as judging to take the foundation of which kind of mode of operation, and to reach more preferable energy-saving effect, and key exists
In the application of the atural beat exchange in reaching the process (freeze or heat) of indoor environment temperature of needs, nonelectrical energy driven,
Reduce air conditioning system load and when reaching required indoor environment temperature, maintain stable temperature environment, make air conditioning system not
Want frequent start-stop, accordingly, because weather, Environment Inside the Building are changeable so that indoor, intermediate interlayer, outdoor have multiple combination feelings
Condition, and for every kind of combined situation, all have corresponding energy-saving scheme to tackle, when being in refrigeration mode, as Ti ＞ Tm ＞ To, these feelings
Shape is generally bad in room ventilation effect, and occurs when intermediate interlayer is by long-time sun heat radiation, now outdoor environment
Temperature is relatively indoor, intermediate interlayer is relatively low, forms chimney in opening vent and air inlet, exhaust outlet, intermediate interlayer simultaneously
Effect, thermal current rises, and the coldest air-flow replenishes in intermediate interlayer, and attemperating unit starts refrigeration, can promote further
Stack effect, accelerates to reduce intermediate interlayer temperature, and cold airflow enters indoor also by vent simultaneously, direct with Indoor Thermal air
Formation hot and cold stream crosses, and can reduce rapidly indoor temperature so that indoor air conditioning system load reduction in process of refrigerastion, does
Merit reduces, and plays energy-conservation effect, and then, indoor and intermediate interlayer temperature are at air conditioning system, attemperating unit and stack effect
Effect is lower to be reduced, and the relation of Ti, Tm, To will transform to new state, open and close scheme the most accordingly and also can change；As Ti ＞ Tm
During=To, intermediate interlayer temperature is equal with indoor, and now stack effect is difficult to make intermediate interlayer lower the temperature, but indoor temperature is relatively
Height, unlatching vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet can make the cold airflow of outdoor flow into indoor, directly be formed cold and hot with Indoor Thermal air
Stream crosses, and can reduce rapidly indoor temperature；As Ti ＞ Tm ＜ To, now more weak in solar radiation or in the case of not having, and
Indoor and outdoors environmental change is very fast, and as indoor equipment, flow of the people increase severely, the movable temperature that increases raises, at the cloudy day, and outdoor city
The locality high temperature that hot-fluid, artificial abortion's wagon flow cause, now closes air inlet, exhaust outlet, prevents outdoor thermal current to be spaced in flowing into
Layer, opens vent, makes the cold airflow of intermediate interlayer and indoor thermal current cross, reduces indoor temperature, reduce air conditioning system
Energy consumption；As Ti=Tm ＞ To, now indoor and intermediate interlayer temperature is higher, with during Ti ＞ Tm ＞ To in like manner, open and ventilate
Mouth, air inlet, exhaust outlet；As Ti=Tm=To, indoor, intermediate interlayer, outdoor airflow temperature are close, and air-flow crosses and has been difficult to
To energy-saving effect, and under air conditioning system and attemperating unit refrigeration, temperature will reduce quickly, sets up new steady
State, thus closes off vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet, helps the foundation of new stable state；As Ti=Tm ＜ To, outdoor temperature is higher,
Close air inlet, exhaust outlet thermal resistance, close blow vent, help quickly to set up new stable state；As Ti ＜ Tm ＞ To, intermediate interlayer by
Present higher than indoor and outdoor temperature in sun heat radiation, now close vent, it is to avoid thermal current enters indoor and causes
Indoor occupant is uncomfortable, opens air inlet and exhaust outlet, makes intermediate interlayer lower the temperature by stack effect；As Ti ＜ Tm=To, close
Vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet, it is to avoid thermal current enters indoor；As Ti ＜ Tm ＜ To, close vent, air inlet, air draft
Mouthful, it is to avoid thermal current enters intermediate interlayer and indoor, maintains stable state；More than include all compound modes of Ti, Tm, To, and
For refrigeration mode, Ti ＜ Tm ＜ To, closedown vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet are final state during refrigeration mode and stable state, and
Other situations are transient state, be also in the different process of refrigerastion of various initial condition must be through process, thus, in single-chip microcomputer control
Under system, attemperating unit freezes, and air conditioning system acts on down jointly, goes to build toward the stable state of Ti ＜ Tm ＜ To by Ti, Tm, To all the time
Vertical, and when changing whenever the compound mode of Ti, Tm, To, Single-chip Controlling driving means performs corresponding keying scheme, whole
Individual refrigeration and reach target temperature and maintain the process of stable state, multi-operation mode according to testing result, automatically switches, at the beginning of refrigeration
Stage, utilize atural beat exchange fast cooling, reduce air conditioning energy consumption with energy-conservation, when reaching stable state, indoor, intermediate interlayer,
Outdoor temperature presents gradient, two-by-two between the temperature difference less, heat transfer rate is minimized, energy efficient, and two-by-two between can only lead to
Crossing glass heat and be passed without the most cold and hot crossing, temperature environment can remain the most stable, reduces the frequent of air conditioning system
Start and stop, it is achieved energy-conservation, simultaneously in work-mode switching process, outdoor strong wind atmosphere is as Consideration, and wind speed is as the
One priority, wind speed exceeds standard, and air inlet and exhaust outlet are closed, and ensure safety, and the change of environment has adaptability to changes to external world, whole
Individual system is intelligent, energy-conservation；In like manner, heat the inverse process into refrigeration, also can be derived by the beneficial effect of equivalent.
Further, described wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that host computer, described single-chip microcomputer pass through bus
Connect host computer.
Using technique scheme, single-chip microcomputer is mutual with host computer information by bus, can be by host computer Centralized Monitoring.
Further, described mechanism for opening/closing is shutter.
Using technique scheme, shutter has the most disguised and ornamental, and it is the most convenient to install.
Further, driving means includes driving module and motor, and the drive shaft of described motor is connected with the rotating shaft of shutter,
Described driving module couples is also controlled by single-chip microcomputer to drive motor positive and inverse.
Using technique scheme, motor, by driving module drive rotating, drives the rotating shaft rotating of shutter, it is achieved
Vent, air inlet, the keying of exhaust outlet.
Further, communication device is wireless communication module.
Using technique scheme, air-conditioner control system carries wireless communication function, obtains work by wireless communication mode
Make status information, reduce wiring cost.
Further, described indoor temperature transmitter, interlayer temperature sensor, the model of outdoor temperature sensor are
DS18B20。
Using technique scheme, DS18B20 volume is little, is suitable to various environment and installs, strong to adverse circumstances resistance, and
Exporting for numeral, saved analog digital conversion, hardware spending is low, uses three-wire system to connect single-chip microcomputer, reduction procedure, and also has
Capacity of resisting disturbance is strong, the feature that precision is high.
Further, described state reading unit can also read the duty of air conditioning system is standby；
Described single-chip microcomputer also includes Opportunity awaiting control for linear unit, is in holding state for reading air conditioning system at state reading unit
Shi Qidong, sends standby signal to attemperating unit；And
When wind speed comparative result is Vw ＜ Vs, the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet is opened in output simultaneously；
When wind speed comparative result is Vw >=Vs, output simultaneously closes off the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet.
Using technique scheme, when air-conditioner standby, under outdoor environment allows, i.e. wind speed comparative result is Vw ＜ Vs,
Unlatching vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet, so that indoor and outdoor is ventilated, are of value to room air circulation, make for good health.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of temperature control method, has more intelligent mode of operation, improves energy-conservation effect
Fruit and to environmental change adaptability to changes.
Above-mentioned second purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of temperature control method, realizes based on above-mentioned wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, including
Step one: by the indoor temperature transmitter detection indoor temperature being disposed in the interior and believe to singlechip feedbsck indoor temperature
Number Ti；
Hollow interlayer temperature is detected and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer temperature by being arranged on the interlayer temperature sensor of hollow interlayer
Signal Tm；
By the outdoor temperature sensor detection outdoor temperature being disposed in the outdoor and to singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；
By wind speed outside the air velocity transducer sensing chamber that is disposed in the outdoor and to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw；
By the control panel communication of communication device and air conditioning system so that single-chip microcomputer knows the duty of indoor air-conditioning system
For freezing or heating；
Step 2: when single-chip microcomputer knows that air conditioning system is in refrigerating state, send cooling signals；
Indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm and outdoor temperature signal To ratio
Relatively, temperature comparative result is obtained；
Wind velocity signal Vw is compared with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset and obtains wind speed comparative result；
The keying scheme of air inlet, exhaust outlet and vent is determined in conjunction with wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
When single-chip microcomputer know air conditioning system be in heat state time, send and heat signal；
Indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm and outdoor temperature signal To ratio
Relatively, temperature comparative result is obtained；
Wind velocity signal Vw is compared with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset and obtains wind speed comparative result；
The keying scheme of air inlet, exhaust outlet and vent is determined in conjunction with wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
Step 3: by arranging attemperating unit on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow interlayer, by attemperating unit in response to refrigeration
Signal freezes, and heats in response to heating signal；
Mechanism for opening/closing is driven to be turned on and off vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet to hold by driving means in response to control signal
The keying scheme that row is corresponding.
Further, in step one, also include the control panel communication by communication device and air conditioning system so that single-chip microcomputer
The duty knowing indoor air-conditioning system is standby；
In step 2, also include when single-chip microcomputer knows that air conditioning system is in holding state, send standby signal to attemperating unit；
And
When wind speed comparative result is Vw ＜ Vs, the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet is opened in output simultaneously；
When wind speed comparative result is Vw >=Vs, output simultaneously closes off the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet.
The third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, has more intelligent work
Operation mode, improves energy-saving effect and to environmental change adaptability to changes.
Above-mentioned 3rd purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner layer glass and the glass outer of discrete, inner layer glass and
Glass outer is separately arranged on the medial and lateral of curtain wall installing structure, be hollow between inner layer glass and glass outer every
Layer, the top of glass outer is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet, it is characterized in that:
Described exhaust outlet, air inlet are equipped with the mechanism for opening/closing for opening and closing；
Described wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are coupled with
Interlayer temperature sensor, is arranged on hollow interlayer, is used for detecting hollow interlayer temperature and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer temperature
Signal Tm；
Outdoor temperature sensor, is disposed in the outdoor, and is used for detecting outdoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；
Air velocity transducer, is disposed in the outdoor, wind speed to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw outside sensing chamber
Driving means, is arranged on mechanism for opening/closing, is controlled by single-chip microcomputer to drive mechanism for opening/closing to open and close；
Have inside described single-chip microcomputer:
Wind speed comparing unit, for comparing wind velocity signal Vw with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset；
Temperature conditioning unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow layer, by the control realization refrigeration mode of single-chip microcomputer or heat
Pattern and combine air port open and close scheme with realize regulation hollow layer temperature make hollow layer temperature maintain preset temperature signals Tx,
Described scheme includes
When Vw is more than or equal to Vs, Single-chip Controlling mechanism for opening/closing is closed；
When Vw is less than Vs, single-chip microcomputer has following three kinds of operation reserve:
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor detects 25 degrees Celsius and To ＞ Tm ＞ Tx of ambient temperature To ＞, monolithic
Machine controls mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are opened, and take away a part of heat under the effect of stack effect
To reduce the temperature of hollow layer until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm is ＞ Tx, then Single-chip Controlling air inlet and exhaust outlet close
Close and start temperature conditioning unit and carry out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling air intake
Mouth and exhaust outlet are opened, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor detects ambient temperature To ＜ 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling headstock gear
Structure action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are closed, and start temperature conditioning unit and carry out heating mode so that Tm=
Tx。
In sum, the method have the advantages that combination indoor, intermediate interlayer and outdoor temperature, wind speed is examined
Survey result, make multiple-working mode intelligence switch, it is possible to when air conditioning system is opened refrigeration or heats, utilize atural beat exchange fast
Prompt drop temperature or heat up, reduce air conditioning energy consumption, when close to stable state, indoor, intermediate interlayer, outdoor mutually isolated, two-by-two between
Keep the less temperature difference, reduce the speed transmitted by glass heat, reach preferable constant temperature effect, reduce the frequent of air conditioning system
Start and stop, energy efficient, environmental change has preferable adaptability to changes the most to external world.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the circuit part of single-chip microcomputer and periphery；
Fig. 3 is the system schematic of embodiment；
Fig. 4 is prior art sectional view.
In figure, 1, inner layer glass；11, vent；2, glass outer；21, air inlet；22, exhaust outlet；3, hollow interlayer；
4, shutter；5, minitype air conditioner；61, indoor temperature transmitter；62, interlayer temperature sensor；63, outdoor temperature sensor；64、
Air velocity transducer.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
Seeing Fig. 1, a kind of wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, including mechanical part and circuit part, Machinery Ministry subpackage
Include inner layer glass 1 and the glass outer 2 of the discrete being arranged on building side, lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis form curtain wall peace
Assembling structure, inner layer glass 1 be arranged on inner side, glass outer 2 be arranged on outside, between the two formed hollow interlayer 3, hollow every
Being provided with minitype air conditioner 5 in lateral keel in layer 3 or longitudinal Os Draconis in order to freeze or to heat, the top of glass outer 2 is provided with
Exhaust outlet 22, bottom is provided with air inlet 21, and inner layer glass 1 is provided with vent 11, on exhaust outlet 22, air inlet 21, vent 11
Be equipped with shutter 4, the rotating shaft of shutter 4 by motor-driven rotation rotating with open and close.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, circuit part includes single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer connects the room being arranged on indoor wall
Interior temperature sensor 61, is used for detecting indoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck indoor temperature signal Ti；It is arranged in hollow interlayer 3
Curtain wall-connecting structure on interlayer temperature sensor 62, be used for detecting hollow interlayer 3 temperature and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer temperature
Degree signal Tm；It is arranged on the outdoor temperature sensor 63 on the top curtain wall-connecting structure of outdoor, is used for detecting outdoor temperature also
To singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；It is arranged on the air velocity transducer 64 on the bottom curtain wall-connecting structure of outdoor, is used for
Wind speed to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw wireless communication module outside sensing chamber, leads to for the control panel with air conditioning system
News are so that the duty that single-chip microcomputer knows indoor air-conditioning system for refrigeration or heats or standby and small-sized by Single-chip Controlling
Air-conditioning 5 the most also performs refrigeration or heats or standby.
The temperature sensor all using model to be DS18B20 in the present embodiment, air velocity transducer 64 can use wind pressure type, surpass
Sound wave type or eddy current type air velocity transducer 64, the model of single-chip microcomputer is AT89C51.
Wind velocity signal Vw is compared obtain wind speed comparative result with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset by single-chip microcomputer；By Indoor Temperature
Degree signal Ti compares with interlayer temperature signal Tm, is compared with outdoor temperature signal To by interlayer temperature signal Tm, obtains temperature ratio
Relatively result；And combine wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result determines air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22 and the keying of vent 11
Scheme；
Refrigeration mode:
Heating mode:
Standby mode:
During Vw ＜ Vs, open vent 11, air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22 simultaneously；
During Vw >=Vs, simultaneously close off vent 11, air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22；
And by single-chip microcomputer generate control signal be sent respectively to be arranged on air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22, three of vent 11 drive
Dynamic model block, driving module is motor positive and inverse drive circuit, to perform keying scheme.
Single-chip microcomputer connects host computer also by RS232 bus, sees Fig. 3, when indoor air-conditioning system starts, and control panel
Sending control signal to air-conditioning, single-chip microcomputer also knows the duty of air conditioning system with control panel wireless telecommunications simultaneously, and ties
Closing temperature detection and wind speed measurement controls mechanical part and performs keying scheme, temperature detection and wind speed measurement are real-time, here
In real time substantially there is intervals, according to depending on the assay intervals that single-chip microcomputer sets, in the mutual pass of Ti, Tm, To
When system changes, change keying scheme the most in real time, in whole indoor process of refrigerastion or heating operations or standby, wind sense
Answering intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system is also dynamic process, and single-chip microcomputer is contacted with host computer foundation by bus simultaneously, multiple
Single-chip microcomputer can be by host computer Centralized Monitoring so that larger range of constant temperature energy-saving controls to realize more easily.
Energy-saving principle: by sensing chamber, interlayer, outdoor temperature, and combine wind speed as judging which kind of takes work
The foundation of pattern, and to reach more preferable energy-saving effect, it is critical only that the process (refrigeration at the indoor environment temperature reaching needs
Or heat) in the application of atural beat exchange that nonelectrical energy is driven, reduce air conditioning system load and reaching required indoor ring
During the temperature of border, maintain stable temperature environment, make air conditioning system not want frequent start-stop, accordingly, because weather, Environment Inside the Building are many
Become so that indoor, intermediate interlayer, outdoor have multiple combination situation, and for every kind of combined situation, all have corresponding energy-saving square
Case is tackled.
When being in refrigeration mode, as Ti ＞ Tm ＞ To, this situation is generally bad in room ventilation effect, and at intermediate interlayer
Occurring during by long-time sun heat radiation, now outdoor environment temperature is relatively indoor, intermediate interlayer is relatively low, opens ventilation simultaneously
Mouth 11 and air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22, form stack effect in intermediate interlayer, thermal current rises, and the coldest air-flow is mended
Being filled with in intermediate interlayer, attemperating unit starts refrigeration, can promote stack effect further, accelerates to reduce intermediate interlayer temperature, with
Time cold airflow enter indoor also by vent 11, directly form hot and cold stream with Indoor Thermal air and cross, indoor can be reduced rapidly
Temperature so that indoor air conditioning system load reduction in process of refrigerastion, acting reduces, plays energy-conservation effect.
Then, indoor and intermediate interlayer temperature reduces under air conditioning system, attemperating unit and stack effect effect, Ti,
The relation of Tm, To will transform to new state, open and close scheme the most accordingly and also can change；
As Ti ＞ Tm=To, intermediate interlayer temperature is equal with indoor, and now stack effect is difficult to make intermediate interlayer lower the temperature, but
Indoor temperature is higher, and unlatching vent 11, air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22 can make the cold airflow of outdoor flow into indoor, with Indoor Thermal
Air directly forms hot and cold stream and crosses, and can reduce rapidly indoor temperature；
As Ti ＞ Tm ＜ To, now more weak in solar radiation or in the case of not having, and indoor and outdoors environmental change is very fast,
As indoor equipment, flow of the people increase severely, the movable temperature that increases raises, at the cloudy day, and the local that outdoor city hot-fluid, artificial abortion's wagon flow cause
Property high temperature, now close air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22, prevent outdoor thermal current from flowing into intermediate interlayer, open vent 11, in making
The cold airflow of wall and indoor thermal current cross, and reduce indoor temperature, reduce air conditioning energy consumption；
As Ti=Tm ＞ To, now indoor and intermediate interlayer temperature is higher, with during Ti ＞ Tm ＞ To in like manner, open vent
11, air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22；
As Ti=Tm=To, indoor, intermediate interlayer, outdoor airflow temperature are close, and air-flow crosses and is difficult to play energy-saving effect, and
And under air conditioning system and attemperating unit refrigeration, temperature will reduce quickly, sets up new stable state, thus closes off ventilation
Mouth 11, air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22, help the foundation of new stable state；
As Ti=Tm ＜ To, outdoor temperature is higher, closes air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22 thermal resistance, closes blow vent, helps quickly
Set up new stable state；
As Ti ＜ Tm ＞ To, intermediate interlayer presents higher than indoor and outdoor temperature due to sun heat radiation, now closes
Vent 11, it is to avoid thermal current enters indoor and causes indoor occupant uncomfortable, opens air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22, is imitated by chimney
Intermediate interlayer should be made to lower the temperature；
As Ti ＜ Tm=To, close vent 11, air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22, it is to avoid thermal current enters indoor；
As Ti ＜ Tm ＜ To, close vent 11, air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22, it is to avoid thermal current enters intermediate interlayer and indoor,
Maintain stable state；
More than include all compound modes of Ti, Tm, To, and for refrigeration mode, Ti ＜ Tm ＜ To, close vent 11,
Air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22 are final state during refrigeration mode and stable state, and other situations are transient state, are also various initial strip
In the different process of refrigerastion of part must be through process, thus, under Single-chip Controlling, attemperating unit freeze, and whenever Ti,
When the compound mode of Tm, To changes, Single-chip Controlling driving means performs corresponding keying scheme, whole refrigeration and reach mesh
The process that mark temperature maintains, multi-operation mode automatically switches, and in the refrigeration just stage, utilizes atural beat to exchange fast cooling, reduces
Air conditioning energy consumption is with energy-conservation, and when reaching stable state, indoor, intermediate interlayer, outdoor temperature present gradient, two-by-two between the temperature difference less,
Heat transfer rate is minimized, energy efficient, and two-by-two between can only be passed without the most cold and hot crossing by glass heat,
Temperature environment can remain the most stable, reduces the frequent start-stop of air conditioning system, it is achieved energy-conservation, and in work-mode switching process
In, outdoor strong wind atmosphere is as Consideration, and thus wind speed exceeds standard as the first priority, wind speed, air inlet 21 and air draft
Mouth 22 is closed, and ensures safety, and the change of environment has adaptability to changes to external world, and whole system is intelligent, energy-conservation；In like manner, heat into
The inverse process of refrigeration, also can be derived by identical technique effect.
Embodiment two
A kind of wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner layer glass 1 and the glass outer 2 of discrete, inner layer glass 1
With the medial and lateral that glass outer 2 is separately arranged on curtain wall installing structure, between inner layer glass 1 and glass outer 2 being
Empty interlayer 3, the top of glass outer 2 is provided with exhaust outlet 22, and bottom is provided with air inlet 21, it is characterized in that:
Described exhaust outlet 22, air inlet 21 are equipped with the mechanism for opening/closing for opening and closing；
Described wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are coupled with
Interlayer temperature sensor 62, is arranged on hollow interlayer 3, is used for detecting hollow interlayer 3 temperature and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer
Temperature signal Tm；
Outdoor temperature sensor 63, is disposed in the outdoor, and is used for detecting outdoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；
Air velocity transducer 64, is disposed in the outdoor, wind speed to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw outside sensing chamber；
Driving means, is arranged on mechanism for opening/closing, is controlled by single-chip microcomputer to drive mechanism for opening/closing to open and close；
Have inside described single-chip microcomputer:
Wind speed comparing unit, for comparing wind velocity signal Vw with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset；
Temperature conditioning unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow layer, by the control realization refrigeration mode of single-chip microcomputer or heat
Pattern and combine air port open and close scheme with realize regulation hollow layer temperature make hollow layer temperature maintain preset temperature signals Tx,
Described scheme includes
When Vw is more than or equal to Vs, Single-chip Controlling mechanism for opening/closing is closed；
When Vw is less than Vs, single-chip microcomputer has following three kinds of operation reserve:
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor 63 detects 25 degrees Celsius and To ＞ Tm ＞ Tx of ambient temperature To ＞, single
Sheet machine controls mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are opened, and take away one under the effect of stack effect
Point heat is to reduce the temperature of hollow layer until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm ＞ Tx, then Single-chip Controlling air inlet 21 and
Exhaust outlet 22 is closed and is started temperature conditioning unit and carries out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor 63 detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling is entered
Air port 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are opened, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor 63 detects ambient temperature To ＜ 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling open and close
Mechanism action so that air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are closed, and start temperature conditioning unit and carry out heating mode so that
Tm=Tx.
Claims (10)
1. a wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner layer glass and the glass outer of discrete, inner layer glass
Separately it is arranged on the medial and lateral of curtain wall installing structure with glass outer, is hollow between inner layer glass and glass outer
Interlayer, the top of glass outer is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet, it is characterized in that:
Inner layer glass is provided with vent, and described exhaust outlet, air inlet, vent are equipped with the mechanism for opening/closing for opening and closing；
Described wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are coupled with
Indoor temperature transmitter, is disposed in the interior, and is used for detecting indoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck indoor temperature signal Ti；
Interlayer temperature sensor, is arranged on hollow interlayer, is used for detecting hollow interlayer temperature and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer temperature
Signal Tm；
Outdoor temperature sensor, is disposed in the outdoor, and is used for detecting outdoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；
Air velocity transducer, is disposed in the outdoor, wind speed to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw outside sensing chamber；
Attemperating unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow interlayer, is controlled by single-chip microcomputer and with refrigeration or heats；
Driving means, is arranged on mechanism for opening/closing, is controlled by single-chip microcomputer to drive mechanism for opening/closing to open and close；
Communication device, for the control panel communication with air conditioning system；
Have inside described single-chip microcomputer:
State reads unit, for being known that by communication device the duty of indoor air-conditioning system for refrigeration or heats；
Wind speed comparing unit, obtains wind speed comparative result for being compared with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset by wind velocity signal Vw；
Refrigeration control unit, reads startup when air conditioning system is in refrigerating state for reading unit in state, fills to temperature control
Put transmission cooling signals, and indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm with outdoor
Temperature signal To compares, and obtains temperature comparative result, and combines wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result determines air inlet, row
The keying scheme of air port and vent
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
Heat control unit, start for reading when air conditioning system is in and heats state at state reading unit, fill to temperature control
Put transmission and heat signal, and indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm with outdoor
Temperature signal To compares, and obtains temperature comparative result, and combines wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result determines air inlet, row
The keying scheme of air port and vent
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
Described driving means is in response to refrigeration control unit or heats the control signal that control unit sends and drives mechanism for opening/closing to open
Close to perform corresponding keying scheme；
Described attemperating unit freezes in response to cooling signals, heats in response to heating signal.
Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wind induced intelligent is permanent
Temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that host computer, described single-chip microcomputer connect host computer by bus.
Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mechanism for opening/closing is hundred
Leaf window.
Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: driving means includes driving
Module and motor, the drive shaft of described motor is connected with the rotating shaft of shutter, and described driving module couples is also controlled by single-chip microcomputer
To drive motor positive and inverse.
Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: communication device is channel radio
News module.
Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described indoor temperature senses
Device, interlayer temperature sensor, the model of outdoor temperature sensor are DS18B20.
Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described state reads unit
The duty that can also read air conditioning system is standby；
Described single-chip microcomputer also includes Opportunity awaiting control for linear unit, is in holding state for reading air conditioning system at state reading unit
Shi Qidong, sends standby signal to attemperating unit；And
When wind speed comparative result is Vw ＜ Vs, the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet is opened in output simultaneously；
When wind speed comparative result is Vw >=Vs, output simultaneously closes off the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet.
8. a temperature control method, realizes based on the wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system described in claim 1, its feature
It is: include
Step one: by the indoor temperature transmitter detection indoor temperature being disposed in the interior and believe to singlechip feedbsck indoor temperature
Number Ti；
Hollow interlayer temperature is detected and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer temperature by being arranged on the interlayer temperature sensor of hollow interlayer
Signal Tm；
By the outdoor temperature sensor detection outdoor temperature being disposed in the outdoor and to singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；
By wind speed outside the air velocity transducer sensing chamber that is disposed in the outdoor and to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw；
By the control panel communication of communication device and air conditioning system so that single-chip microcomputer knows the duty of indoor air-conditioning system
For freezing or heating；
Step 2: when single-chip microcomputer knows that air conditioning system is in refrigerating state, send cooling signals；
Indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm and outdoor temperature signal To ratio
Relatively, temperature comparative result is obtained；
Wind velocity signal Vw is compared with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset and obtains wind speed comparative result；
The keying scheme of air inlet, exhaust outlet and vent is determined in conjunction with wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
When single-chip microcomputer know air conditioning system be in heat state time, send and heat signal；
Indoor temperature signal Ti is compared with interlayer temperature signal Tm, by interlayer temperature signal Tm and outdoor temperature signal To ratio
Relatively, temperature comparative result is obtained；
Wind velocity signal Vw is compared with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset and obtains wind speed comparative result；
The keying scheme of air inlet, exhaust outlet and vent is determined in conjunction with wind speed comparative result and temperature comparative result
Generate and send corresponding control signal to driving means；
Step 3: by arranging attemperating unit on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow interlayer, by attemperating unit in response to refrigeration
Signal freezes, and heats in response to heating signal；
Mechanism for opening/closing is driven to be turned on and off vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet to hold by driving means in response to control signal
The keying scheme that row is corresponding.
Temperature control method the most according to claim 8, is characterized in that: in step one, also includes by communication device and air-conditioning
The control panel communication of system is so that single-chip microcomputer knows that the duty of indoor air-conditioning system is standby；
In step 2, also include when single-chip microcomputer knows that air conditioning system is in holding state, send standby signal to attemperating unit；
And
When wind speed comparative result is Vw ＜ Vs, the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet is opened in output simultaneously；
When wind speed comparative result is Vw >=Vs, output simultaneously closes off the control signal of vent, air inlet, exhaust outlet.
10. a wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner layer glass and the glass outer of discrete, inner layer glass
Separately it is arranged on the medial and lateral of curtain wall installing structure with glass outer, is hollow between inner layer glass and glass outer
Interlayer, the top of glass outer is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet, it is characterized in that:
Described exhaust outlet, air inlet are equipped with the mechanism for opening/closing for opening and closing；
Described wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are coupled with
Interlayer temperature sensor, is arranged on hollow interlayer, is used for detecting hollow interlayer temperature and to singlechip feedbsck interlayer temperature
Signal Tm；
Outdoor temperature sensor, is disposed in the outdoor, and is used for detecting outdoor temperature and to singlechip feedbsck outdoor temperature signal To；
Air velocity transducer, is disposed in the outdoor, wind speed to singlechip feedbsck wind velocity signal Vw outside sensing chamber；
Driving means, is arranged on mechanism for opening/closing, is controlled by single-chip microcomputer to drive mechanism for opening/closing to open and close；
Have inside described single-chip microcomputer:
Wind speed comparing unit, for comparing wind velocity signal Vw with the survival wind speed signal Vs preset；
Temperature conditioning unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow layer, by the control realization refrigeration mode of single-chip microcomputer or heat
Pattern and combine air port open and close scheme with realize regulation hollow layer temperature make hollow layer temperature maintain preset temperature signals Tx,
Described scheme includes
When Vw is more than or equal to Vs, Single-chip Controlling mechanism for opening/closing is closed；
When Vw is less than Vs, single-chip microcomputer has following three kinds of operation reserve:
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor detects 25 degrees Celsius and To ＞ Tm ＞ Tx of ambient temperature To ＞, monolithic
Machine controls mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are opened, and take away a part of heat under the effect of stack effect
To reduce the temperature of hollow layer until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm is ＞ Tx, then Single-chip Controlling air inlet and exhaust outlet close
Close and start temperature conditioning unit and carry out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling air intake
Mouth and exhaust outlet are opened, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx；
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor detects ambient temperature To ＜ 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling headstock gear
Structure action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are closed, and start temperature conditioning unit and carry out heating mode so that Tm=
Tx。
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| CN201610648455.3A CN106284771A (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Wind induced intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
| PCT/CN2017/096098 WO2018028528A1 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2017-08-04 | Wind-sensing smart thermostatic ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
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| WO2018028528A1 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Wind-sensing smart thermostatic ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
| WO2018028525A1 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Integrated wind-sensing smart thermostatic ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
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| WO2018028528A1 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | 金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Wind-sensing smart thermostatic ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method |
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| CN111788435A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-10-16 | 三星电子株式会社 | Composite control device and method in air conditioning system |
| CN111788435B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2022-07-19 | 三星电子株式会社 | Composite control device and method in air conditioning system |
| CN110925915A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Active adaptive energy-saving outer wall and method |
| CN113089909A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市昊原装饰设计工程有限公司 | Wind induction intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and control method |
| CN113089909B (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-07-08 | 深圳市昊原装饰设计工程有限公司 | Wind induction intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and control method |
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