CN106088425A - Temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method - Google Patents

Temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106088425A
CN106088425A CN201610648266.6A CN201610648266A CN106088425A CN 106088425 A CN106088425 A CN 106088425A CN 201610648266 A CN201610648266 A CN 201610648266A CN 106088425 A CN106088425 A CN 106088425A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
curtain wall
hollow layer
glass curtain
wall system
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CN201610648266.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯华国
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King Facade Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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King Facade Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610648266.6A priority Critical patent/CN106088425A/en
Publication of CN106088425A publication Critical patent/CN106088425A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/096088 priority patent/WO2018028522A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0075Systems using thermal walls, e.g. double window
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of temperature intelligent constant temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method, it is characterized in that, including inner glass curtain wall, outside glass curtain wall, and temperature conditioning unit, environmental monitoring system, independent hollow layer is formed between inner glass curtain wall and outside glass curtain wall, temperature conditioning unit is connected in hollow layer, on inner glass curtain wall and outside glass curtain wall arranges air port, intelligent selection mode of operation realizes intelligent temperature control, allows hollow layer temperature maintain a steady state value as far as possible while reducing power consumption.

Description

Temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to curtain wall system, particularly to a kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control side Method.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, the comfortableness of office space is required also to improve constantly by people.How to relax satisfied On the basis of adaptive, reduce the operating cost of air conditioning system as far as possible, always annoying the Tough questions of building trade.Investigation is aobvious Show: the low-temperature receiver of public place provides and centralized air-conditioning oepration at full load is still widely used, cause a large amount of wastes of the energy, Er Qieyi As be from air conditioning air exhaust mouth more close to, temperature is the lowest, makes people uncomfortable, easily makes people produce air conditioning disease.
Although it addition, having started to utilize respiratory type ventilating curtain wall to substitute traditional windows as building enclosure, also on market Really can take away a certain amount of solar radiant heat by the passive heat radiation mode of gravity-flow ventilation, but ventilation effect by environment, build Build the restriction of size factor, actual take away thermal Finite.
Chinese Patent Application No. is 201410748402.X, discloses the Combined temperature control curtain wall of a kind of triplex glass structure And temperature control method, inner glass curtain wall, the top and bottom of outside glass curtain wall in this invention are respectively arranged with electric-powered shutter Air grille assembly;Independent inner side interlayer heat exchanger channels is formed between inner glass curtain wall and middle insulating course glass curtain wall; Independent outside interlayer heat exchanger channels is formed between outside glass curtain wall and middle insulating course glass curtain wall;At middle insulating course glass Semiconductor thermoelectric temperature conditioning unit it is evenly equipped with on glass curtain wall;Environmental monitoring system is made up of multiple temperature sensors, for single-chip microcomputer control Temperature read module in molding block provides the real time temperature monitoring data of target environment;Semiconductor thermoelectric temperature conditioning unit is controlled by Single chip control module.
This patent discloses this kind of curtain wall operating mode in summer, when ambient temperature is higher than 28 degrees Celsius, outside glass Air door is opened, and inner glass air door is closed, and opens refrigeration mode, firstly, since glass is common single-glass outside it Therefore inside the interlayer ventilating duct of outside, heat radiation is relatively strong, insulating course temperature will be made to raise and then inside impact, interlayer ventilates The temperature in road so that the temperature of inner side interlayer ventilating duct raises, increases the refrigeration power consumption of quasiconductor;Secondly, when starting the mould that freezes The when of formula, the temperature of intraformational bed is less than outdoor temperature, and the irradiation of extraneous sunlight can make outside sandwich temperature raise, imitate at chimney The loss of the effect lower meeting accelerated heat answered, in the case of especially intermediate glass is single-glass, intraformational bed cold air is more prone to Affected by outdoor temperature, cause the increase of refrigerating function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, and it has the most energy-conservation Advantage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention has the technical scheme that a kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature Ecological curtain wall system, including inner glass curtain wall, the outside glass curtain wall of split type setting, described inner glass curtain wall is with outer Side glass curtain wall being arranged on curtain wall construction independently, shape between described inner glass curtain wall and outside glass curtain wall Becoming hollow layer, described glass curtain wall top, outside is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with air inlet, described temperature sense Intelligent constant Temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that single-chip microcomputer, described single-chip microcomputer are coupled with for being turned on and off exhaust outlet and air inlet First mechanism for opening/closing, described single-chip microcomputer is coupled with:
Outdoor temperature sensor, is arranged at outdoor, the temperature outside sensing chamber output temperature signal To;
Hollow layer sensor, is arranged at hollow layer, is used for detecting hollow layer temperature output temperature signal Tm;
Temperature conditioning unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow layer, by the control realization refrigeration mode of single-chip microcomputer or heat Pattern and combine air port open and close scheme with realize regulation hollow layer temperature make hollow layer temperature maintain preset temperature signals Tx, described scheme includes
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor detects ambient temperature To > 25 degrees Celsius, as To > Tm > Tx, single Sheet machine controls the first mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are opened, and take away one under the effect of stack effect Divide heat with the temperature of reduction hollow layer until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm > Tx, then Single-chip Controlling air inlet and row Air port is closed and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling air intake Mouth and exhaust outlet are in normally open, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor detects ambient temperature To < 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling first opens Close mechanism action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are closed, and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out heating mode, makes Obtain Tm=Tx.
By using technique scheme, this curtain wall system is decorated around building, is equivalent to building Add one layer of heat preservation layer, can effectively prevent scattering and disappearing, owing to outside glass curtain wall is double glazing, in summer of indoor heat When can effectively reduce the radiation of the sun, the outer heat of effective air lock enters in hollow layer, and then reduces hollow layer Refrigeration power consumption, simultaneously inner glass be the setting of single-glass also make the heat in hollow layer toward indoor transmission, without Refrigeration power consumption is reduced further toward outdoor transmission;Winter makes outdoor temperature is relatively low when, owing to the effect of double glazing also may be used Effectively to have more preferable heat insulation effect, form greenhouse effect in hollow layer, the power consumption heated can be reduced;Work as the when of summer When opening air inlet and exhaust outlet so that hollow layer formed air flowing hot pressing away from and stack effect, air from Air inlet enters hollow layer, and gas is heated and produces warm-up movement from bottom to top, air vent the steam in hollow layer is reduced The temperature of hollow layer, is closed by Single-chip Controlling air inlet and exhaust outlet subsequently, opens temperature conditioning unit to hollow layer simultaneously Realize refrigeration, owing to can first take away a part of heat by stack effect, therefore can reduce refrigeration power consumption further.
As preferably, described inner glass curtain wall is provided with vent, described vent be provided with for open or The second mechanism for opening/closing that person closes.
By using technique scheme, the vent of inner glass curtain wall can be opened when outdoor temperature is suitable time Are taken a breath in indoor.
As preferably, also include the mounting structure for being installed on building by curtain wall system, described installation knot Installing frame between fixing seat that structure includes being fixed on building, connection adjacent inboard glass curtain wall and connect installing frame with The first corner brace between fixing seat.
By use technique scheme, can be more convenient this curtain wall system is arranged on building.
As preferably, described installing frame includes the crossbeam for being connected, press strip for clamping glass with building And it is connected to the housing outside press strip.
By using technique scheme, this mode is so that simpler convenience installed by curtain wall.
As preferably, being connected with crossbeam by bolt in the middle part of described press strip, the end face of described press strip both sides concaves Fall into and form draw-in groove, the inwardly projecting formation of inner face of described housing both sides and the fixture block of card slot fit.
By use technique scheme, during press strip is tightened by bolt, may make in the middle part of over-stressed and Cause two ends to tilt the sealing property reducing hollow layer, increase the lost raising power consumption of hollow layer heat;And when press strip two ends card Housing can in the middle part of press strip over-stressed time effectively prevent press strip two ends from tilting to improve sealing property, thus reduce hollow Scattering and disappearing of layer heat.
As preferably, this temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that fire prevention envelope repaiies unit, and described is anti- Fire envelope repaiies the fire prevention rock wool that unit includes the PLASTIC LAMINATED being sealedly connected between floor and crossbeam, is fixed on PLASTIC LAMINATED.
By using technique scheme, this building can make use of stack effect to reduce hollow layer summer when Temperature, but once breaking out of fire owing to there being the existence of stack effect to aggravate fire spreading exactly, pass through at curtain wall interlayer Fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit and can be intercepted flame and alter layer while reaching energy-saving effect to improve security performance.
As preferably, described inner glass curtain wall is provided with insulation construction, described insulation knot near indoor side Structure includes thermal insulation aluminium, heat preservation rock and for locking member heat preservation rock being fixed on thermal insulation aluminium, described insulation Aluminium sheet is affixed with crossbeam by the first corner brace of L-type.
By using technique scheme, inner glass curtain wall arranges insulation construction and can improve hollow layer further Heat insulation effect, thermal insulation aluminium is connected the stability with reinforcement by the way of L-type the first corner brace with crossbeam, and by locking Heat preservation rock is pressed on thermal insulation aluminium and is possible to prevent thermal insulation aluminium surface to arch upward by part.
As preferably, described locking member include be fixedly connected on the fixed plate on thermal insulation aluminium surface, one end is fixed Through the locking bar of heat preservation rock formation hook portion and it is set in hook portion for clamping the locking of heat preservation rock in the fixed plate other end Plate.
By using technique scheme, heat preservation rock is fixed on thermal insulation aluminium more convenient by which.
As preferably, labyrinth seal between described crossbeam and PLASTIC LAMINATED.
By using technique scheme, when lower floor's breaking out of fire, temperature rising can make crossbeam expanded by heating outward Deformation, so that loosen the gap increase caused between the two between crossbeam and PLASTIC LAMINATED to affect sealing effectiveness, and uses fan Palace seal form, even if beam deformation when because have the existence of multiple sealing also can improve further crossbeam with Sealing between PLASTIC LAMINATED, improves fire protecting performance while improving heat-insulating property.
The purpose of the present invention two is to provide a kind of temperature control method, and it has the most energy-conservation advantage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose two of the present invention has the technical scheme that by season different, curtain wall system System actively performs three kinds of operation reserve, and corresponding three kinds of system running patterns;The optional environment real time monitoring that performs of single-chip microcomputer drives Move and be manually entered two kinds of mode of operations of driving, it is achieved autonomous temperature actuated or the independent temperature actuated to curtain wall system;
Three kinds of described operation reserve are according to three kinds of operational modes of three kinds of operating mode correspondence execution in season, by the control realization of single-chip microcomputer Refrigeration mode or heating mode and combine that air port opens and closes to realize the temperature of regulation hollow layer, to make hollow layer temperature maintain pre- If temperature signal Tx;Wherein preset temperature signals Tx is a certain temperature value of 22-25 degree Celsius;
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor detects ambient temperature To > 25 degrees Celsius, as To > Tm > Tx, single Sheet machine controls the first mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are opened, and take away one under the effect of stack effect Divide heat with the temperature of reduction hollow layer until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm > Tx, then Single-chip Controlling air inlet and row Air port is closed and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling air intake Mouth and exhaust outlet are in normally open, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor detects ambient temperature To < 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling first opens Close mechanism action so that air inlet and exhaust outlet are closed, and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out heating mode, makes Obtain Tm=Tx.
In sum, the method have the advantages that this temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall, be wrapped in building The surrounding of thing, is equivalent to wrap one layer of heat preservation layer to building, can reduce the external environment impact on indoor temperature, Scattering and disappearing of indoor temperature can be effectively prevented so that even if indoor temperature can maintain a certain temperature for a long time, and not during winter Need regular startup room conditioning;The existence having heat-insulation layer summer when can intercept outdoor high temperature to indoor low temperature Impact so that indoor temperature can be maintained at a certain temperature for a long time, it is not necessary to starts room conditioning frequently, to reach energy-conservation Effect;By the way of opening and closing combination by temperature conditioning unit and air inlet, exhaust outlet and vent, so that hollow layer reaches The most energy-conservation to constant temperature.This curtain wall system also improves fire prevention envelope and repaiies unit, also improves anti-while improving energy-saving effect Fire safety performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the circuit controling drawing of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is for embodying the structural representation of column in embodiment one, two, three;
Fig. 4 is for embodying the annexation between crossbeam, PLASTIC LAMINATED in embodiment one, two, three;
Fig. 5 is A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is for embodying column, fixing seat and the structural representation of the first corner brace annexation in figure embodiment one, two, three Figure;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment two;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment three;
Fig. 9 is for embodying the structural representation of hollow layer temperature sensor and outdoor temperature sensor in embodiment three.
In figure, 1, inner glass curtain wall;11, vent;2, outside glass curtain wall;21, air inlet;22, exhaust outlet;3、 Hollow layer;4, air-conditioning;51, outdoor temperature sensor;51a, outdoor temperature sensor;51b, outdoor temperature sensor;51c, room Outer temperature sensor;52, hollow layer temperature sensor;52a, hollow layer temperature sensor;52b, hollow layer temperature sensor; 52c, hollow layer temperature sensor;6, electric-powered shutter;71, fixing seat;721, crossbeam;7211, main body;72111, first is convex Block;72112, block;7212, cover plate;72121, grab;72122, arcuate groove;722, press strip;7221, draw-in groove;723, housing; 7231, fixture block;7232, the second projection;724, the second corner brace;7241, the first draw-in groove;73, the first corner brace;74, column;8, fire prevention Envelope repaiies unit;81, PLASTIC LAMINATED;811, the first depression;812, second is protruding;82, fire prevention rock wool;91, thermal insulation aluminium;92, insulation Rock wool;93, locking member;931, locking bar;9311, hook portion;932, latch;933, fixed plate;94, connecting plate;101, first is convex Rise;102, the second depression;103, stepped hole;104, ball;105, pressure ring;106, spring;107, body of wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, including mechanical part and circuit part;Its Middle mechanical part as it is shown in figure 1, include inner glass curtain wall 1, outside glass curtain wall 2, mounting structure, fire prevention envelope repair unit 8 with And first on-off structure.
Inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall 2 are arranged on around building by mounting structure;Wherein, inner side For single-glass, outside glass curtain wall 2 is then double glazing, inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall to glass curtain wall 1 Formed between 2, on a hollow layer 3 lateral keel in hollow layer 3 or longitudinal Os Draconis, temperature conditioning unit is set, at this In embodiment, temperature conditioning unit selects convertible frequency air-conditioner 4.Additionally being provided with exhaust outlet 22 on double glazing top, bottom arranges air inlet 21;Air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 realize opening and closing by the first mechanism for opening/closing, and upper and lower curtain wall interlayer is by fire prevention Envelope is repaiied unit 8 and is intercepted.
Inner glass curtain wall 1 arranges a hollow layer temperature sensor 52, outside glass curtain wall 2 arranges one Individual outdoor temperature sensor 51.
Shown in Figure 2, the circuit part of this curtain wall system, single-chip microcomputer model is that AT89C51 wherein input couples room Outer temperature sensor 51 and hollow layer temperature sensor 52, outfan couple the first mechanism for opening/closing, the second mechanism for opening/closing and Temperature conditioning unit, wherein the model of outdoor temperature sensor 51 and hollow layer temperature sensor 52 is DS18B20.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the energy-saving principle of the present embodiment is done following description, building is fitted up when, should Temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system decorating, in the surrounding of building, is then freezed by the control realization by single-chip microcomputer Pattern or heating mode and combine that air port opens and closes make hollow layer 3 temperature maintain a certain realizing the temperature of regulation hollow layer 3 Temperature value, is equivalent to wrap constant temperature heat-insulation layer to building energy-conservation to realize;Time the most in the winter time, on the one hand shape in hollow layer 3 Become greenhouse effect, the power consumption heated can be reduced;On the other hand indoor temperature can effectively be prevented due to the existence of heat-insulation layer Scatter and disappear so that even if indoor temperature can maintain a certain temperature for a long time, without regular startup room conditioning 4.
Summer when, on the one hand there is the existence of constant temperature heat-insulation layer can intercept the outdoor high temperature shadow to indoor low temperature Ring so that indoor temperature can be maintained at a certain temperature for a long time, it is not necessary to start room conditioning 4 frequently, to reach energy-conservation effect Really;On the other hand open air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 so that hollow layer 3 formed air flowing hot pressing away from and cigarette Chimney effect, air enters hollow layer 3 from air inlet 21, and gas is heated and produces warm-up movement from bottom to top, by air vent handle Steam in dead level 3 reduces the temperature of hollow layer 3, is closed by Single-chip Controlling air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 subsequently, with Shi Kaiqi temperature conditioning unit realizes refrigeration to hollow layer 3, owing to can first take away a part of heat by stack effect, the most permissible Reduce refrigeration power consumption further.
What is more important is double glazing due to outside glass curtain wall 2, can effectively reduce the sun summer when Radiation, the outer heat of effective air lock enters in hollow layer 3, and then reduces the refrigeration power consumption of hollow layer 3, inner glass simultaneously For the setting of single-glass also make heat in hollow layer 3 toward indoor transmission, without reducing further toward outdoor transmission Refrigeration power consumption.
Illustrating, different by season, curtain wall system actively performs three kinds of operation reserve, and corresponding three kinds of systems run mould Formula;The optional environment real time monitoring that performs of single-chip microcomputer drives, it is achieved autonomous temperature actuated or the independent temperature control behaviour to curtain wall system Make;
Three kinds of operation reserve are according to three kinds of operational modes of three kinds of operating mode correspondence execution in season, by the control realization refrigeration mould of single-chip microcomputer Formula or heating mode and combine that air port opens and closes make hollow layer 3 temperature maintain to preset temperature realizing the temperature of regulation hollow layer 3 Degree signal Tx;Wherein preset temperature signals Tx is a certain temperature value of 22-25 degree Celsius;Preset temperature signals Tx in the present embodiment Take 22 degrees Celsius.
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor 51 detects ambient temperature To > 25 degrees Celsius, as To > Tm > During Tx, Single-chip Controlling the first mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are opened, in the effect of stack effect Under take away a part of heat with reduce hollow layer 3 temperature until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm > Tx, then Single-chip Controlling is entered Air port 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are closed and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor 51 detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling is entered Air port 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are in normally open, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor 51 detects ambient temperature To < 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling first Mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22 are closed, and force start temperature conditioning unit heats Pattern so that Tm=Tx.
In this embodiment, the first mechanism for opening/closing is electric-powered shutter 6 structure.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, mounting structure being done following description, fixing seat 71 is embedded in building masonry wall 107, will Column 74 is arranged on fixing seat 71 by the first corner brace 73, then by the second corner brace 724, crossbeam 721 is arranged on column On 74.
By crossbeam 721 and the work of press strip 722 between neighbouring inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall 2 Fixing with realizing;By column 74 and and press strip between inner glass curtain wall 1 and outside glass curtain wall 2 that left and right is adjacent The effect of 722 realizes fixing.
Seeing Fig. 4 and the concrete structure of crossbeam 721 does following description, crossbeam 721 includes main body 7211, main body 7211 Top is opened wide and is formed opening, and the opening's edge of opening goes out inwardly projecting formation block 72112, opening is covered with cover plate 7212, cover plate 7212 sides are provided with grab 72121, and opposite side is provided with arcuate groove 72122.
7211 liang of medial walls of main body are provided with the first projection 72111 along its length, and the second corner brace 724 is provided with convex with first First draw-in groove 7241 of block 72111 clamping.
Crossbeam 721 is divided into two parts, can first all columns 74 be all arranged on skin, the most again Crossbeam 721 is installed, first main body 7211 is pre-fixed on column 74 when installing crossbeam 721, then by opening part by the Two corner braces 724 are put in main body 7211 so that the second corner brace 724 is at the first projection 72111 and work of the first draw-in groove 7241 It is relatively fixed with lower vertical direction, then the second corner brace 724 is fixed on column 74, by the arc of cover plate 7212 by bolt Groove 72122 is put in one of them block 72112, then by grab 72121 and another block 72112 clamping.It is so designed that Avoid the need for another root crossbeam 721 ground of root post 74 to install, the installation effectiveness of curtain wall can be improved.
The middle part of main body 7211 is protruded and is formed contiguous block, and press strip 722 is fixed with contiguous block by bolt, wherein press strip 722 The end face of both sides caves inward and forms draw-in groove 7221, and is provided with a housing 723 on press strip 722, the inner of housing 723 both sides The fixture block 7231 coordinated with draw-in groove 7221 towards projecting inward formation.
During press strip 722 is tightened by bolt, the middle part that can make press strip 722 is over-stressed and causes two ends to tilt And when press strip 722 two ends be stuck in housing 723 can in the middle part of press strip 722 over-stressed time effectively prevent press strip 722 two ends from tilting To improve sealing property, thus reduce scattering and disappearing of hollow layer 3 heat.In addition in order to prevent further press strip 722 two ends tilt can To be provided with the second projection 7232 on housing 723, when housing 723 covers on press strip 722, the second projection 7232 and press strip 722 end abutment.
In order to strengthen the sealing property of hollow layer 3, it is equipped with on the end face of glass contact with press strip 722 in main body 7211 Sealing strip.
Shown in Figure 4, fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit 8 and does detailed description below;Fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit 8 and is included that spiral shell is passed through in side Tether and be connected on the PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 that opposite side on body of wall 107 is sealedly connected between floor and crossbeam 721, be fixed on PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 On fire prevention rock wool 82;The lower surface of PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 is provided with the first depression 811 by being stamped and formed out, and cover plate 7212 upper surface sets There is the first projection 101 coordinated with the first depression 811;The lower surface of PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 also forms the second projection 812, cover plate 7212 Upper surface is formed with the second depression 102 coordinated with second protruding 812;This kind of design is similar to PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 and crossbeam 721 Between use labyrinth seal, when a fire, heat can be passed to the inside of crossbeam 721, so that in crossbeam 721 Portion air heats expands thus that cover plate 7212 can be made to deform outward is outwardly, now will make the first projection 101 more Firmly being embedded in the first depression 811, same second projection 812 also can preferably be embedded in the second depression 102, to solve cover plate 7212 deform the sealing problem caused, thus improve the fire protecting performance of this curtain wall.
Shown in Figure 4, inner glass curtain wall 1 is provided with insulation construction near the side of body of wall 107, and insulation construction includes protecting Temperature aluminium sheet 91, it is connected on crossbeam 721 by the connecting plate 94 of L-type, fills insulation between thermal insulation aluminium 91 and body of wall 107 Rock wool 92, heat preservation rock 92 is fixed on thermal insulation aluminium 91 by locking member 93.
Wherein specially the including and be fixedly connected on the fixed plate 933 on thermal insulation aluminium 91 surface, locking bar 931 of locking member 93 And the latch 932 of arc, one end of locking bar 931 is fixed on fixed plate 933 other end and is formed hook portion through heat preservation rock 92 9311。
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the fire protecting performance of this curtain wall system is described further the fire prevention in order to improve this curtain wall Performance, improves connecting the L-type connecting plate 94 bolt with crossbeam 721, sets the stepped hole running through whole bolt in the middle part of bolt 103, the path section of stepped hole 103 is near body of wall 107 side, and the big footpath section of stepped hole 103 is provided with female thread, in stepped hole 103 Being provided with a ball 104, the diameter of ball 104 is less than the diameter of big footpath section, stepped hole 103 big footpath section more than the diameter of path section A threaded pressure ring 105, is provided with a spring 106 between ball 104 and pressure ring 105, spring 106 in the raw or When person is slightly compressed state, stepped hole 103 can be blocked by ball 104.When a fire, the sky in crossbeam 721 can be made Gas expanded by heating, crossbeam 721 internal gas pressure raises, and ball 104 outwards can be ejected so that stepped hole 103 is opened, and this intermittent fever is empty Gas will flow in the direction along stepped hole 103, so that reduce the stress at cover plate 7212, makes cover plate 7212 not As for there being the biggest deflection, thus improve the sealing between PLASTIC LAMINATED 81 and crossbeam 721 further, improve fire protecting performance And heat-insulating property.
Embodiment two, shown in Figure 7, the difference with embodiment 1 is, inner glass curtain wall is provided with vent 11, logical Air port 11 is provided with the second mechanism for opening/closing for being turned on or off.Second mechanism for opening/closing is similarly electric-powered shutter 6 and works as room Outer temperature sensor 51 detects when outdoor temperature signal To is equal with preset temperature Tx, and Single-chip Controlling electric-powered shutter 6 will Vent 11 is opened, and takes a breath indoor.
Embodiment three, combining Fig. 2, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, with embodiment The difference of one is: outdoor temperature sensor 51 quantity is 3, and one of them outdoor temperature sensor 51a is arranged on exhaust outlet The lower section of 22, outdoor temperature sensor 51b is arranged on the top of air inlet 21, and outdoor temperature sensor 51c is arranged on air inlet The lower section of 21.
Outdoor temperature sensor 51a, outdoor temperature sensor 51b, outdoor temperature sensor 51c, all it is coupled in single-chip microcomputer On, carrying out computing inside single-chip microcomputer, computing mode is that the temperature value that outdoor temperature sensor 51a detects is multiplied by coefficient 0.5, room The temperature value that outer temperature sensor 51b detects is multiplied by coefficient 0.2, and the temperature value that outdoor temperature sensor 51c detects is multiplied by 0.3, thus draw singlechip feedbsck output temperature signal To;Can be by natural wind at diverse location due to be disposed in the outdoor The data affected thus temperature sensor can be caused to detect are inaccurate, can be improved the standard of output temperature signal To by which Really property, and then can further energy-saving effect.
Further, it is also possible to hollow layer temperature sensor 52 is set to 3, wherein hollow layer temperature sensor 52a is arranged At interior glass near the top of floor, hollow layer temperature sensor 52b, 52c are arranged on the both sides up and down of vent 11 to enter one Step improves energy-saving effect.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by member as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as at this All protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system, including inner glass curtain wall (1), the outside glass of split type setting Glass curtain wall (2), described inner glass curtain wall (1) and outside glass curtain wall (2) being arranged on curtain wall construction independently, institute Hollow layer (3) is formed between inner glass curtain wall (1) and the outside glass curtain wall (2) stated, it is characterised in that: described inner side Glass curtain wall (1) is single-glass, and outside glass curtain wall (2) is double glazing, and described outside glass curtain wall (2) top is provided with Exhaust outlet (22), bottom is provided with air inlet (21), and described temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes single-chip microcomputer, Described single-chip microcomputer is coupled with:
First mechanism for opening/closing, is used for controlling exhaust outlet (22) and the keying of air inlet (21);
Outdoor temperature sensor (51), is arranged at outdoor, the temperature outside sensing chamber output temperature signal To;
Hollow layer (3) sensor, is arranged at hollow layer (3), is used for detecting hollow layer (3) temperature output temperature signal Tm;
Temperature conditioning unit, is arranged on the curtain wall installing structure in hollow layer (3), by control realization refrigeration mode or the system of single-chip microcomputer Heat pattern and combine air port open and close scheme with realize regulation hollow layer (3) temperature make hollow layer (3) temperature maintain preset temperature Degree signal Tx, described scheme includes
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor (51) detects ambient temperature To > 25 degrees Celsius, as To > Tm > Tx Time, Single-chip Controlling the first mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are opened, at the work of stack effect Take away under with a part of heat with reduce hollow layer (3) temperature until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm > Tx, then single-chip microcomputer control Air inlet processed (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are closed and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor (51) detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling Air inlet (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are in normally open, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor (51) detects ambient temperature To < 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling One mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are closed, and force start temperature conditioning unit enters Row heating mode so that Tm=Tx.
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner side Glass curtain wall (1) is provided with vent (11), and described vent (11) is provided with the second headstock gear for being turned on or off Structure.
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include for The mounting structure being installed on building by curtain wall system, described mounting structure includes the fixing seat being fixed on building (71), connect the installing frame between adjacent inboard glass curtain wall (1) and connect first between installing frame and fixing seat (71) Corner brace (73).
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described installation Frame includes the crossbeam (721) for being connected with building, for the press strip (722) of clamping glass and be connected to press strip (722) Outside housing (723).
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described press strip (722) middle part is connected with crossbeam (721) by bolt, and the end face of described press strip (722) both sides caves inward formation draw-in groove (7221) fixture block (7231) that, the inwardly projecting formation of inner face of described housing (723) both sides coordinates with draw-in groove (7221).
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: this temperature sense Intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system also includes that fire prevention envelope repaiies unit (8), and described fire prevention envelope is repaiied unit and included being sealedly connected on building PLASTIC LAMINATED (81) between plate and crossbeam (721), the fire prevention rock wool (82) being fixed on PLASTIC LAMINATED (81).
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described inner side Glass curtain wall (1) is provided with insulation construction near indoor side, and described insulation construction includes thermal insulation aluminium (91), heat preservation rock (92) and for locking member (93) that heat preservation rock (92) is fixed on thermal insulation aluminium (91), described thermal insulation aluminium (91) Affixed with crossbeam (721) by the connecting plate (94) first corner brace (73) of L-type.
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described locking Part (93) include be fixedly connected on the fixed plate (933) on thermal insulation aluminium (91) surface, one end be fixed on fixed plate (933) another Hold and form the locking bar (931) of hook portion (9311) through heat preservation rock (92) and be set in hook portion (9311) and be used for clamping insulation rock The latch (932) of cotton (92).
A kind of temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system the most according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described crossbeam And labyrinth seal between PLASTIC LAMINATED (81) (721).
10. a temperature control method, it has used the temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature as described in claim 1 to 9 any one ecological Curtain wall system;It is characterized in that:
Different by season, curtain wall system actively performs three kinds of operation reserve, and corresponding three kinds of system running patterns;Single-chip microcomputer is optional Select and perform two kinds of mode of operations that environment real time monitoring drives and is manually entered driving, it is achieved the autonomous temperature control to curtain wall system is grasped Make or independent temperature actuated;
Three kinds of described operation reserve are according to three kinds of operational modes of three kinds of operating mode correspondence execution in season, by the control realization of single-chip microcomputer Refrigeration mode or heating mode and combine that air port opens and closes make hollow layer (3) temperature tie up realizing the temperature of regulation hollow layer (3) Hold in preset temperature signals Tx;Wherein preset temperature signals Tx is a certain temperature value of 22-25 degree Celsius;
Operation reserve one, when outdoor temperature sensor (51) detects ambient temperature To > 25 degrees Celsius, as To > Tm > Tx Time, Single-chip Controlling the first mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are opened, at the work of stack effect Take away under with a part of heat with reduce hollow layer (3) temperature until Tm tends to a stationary value, if Tm > Tx, then single-chip microcomputer control Air inlet processed (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are closed and force start temperature conditioning unit carries out refrigeration mode so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve two, when outdoor temperature sensor (51) detects that ambient temperature To is 22-25 degree Celsius, Single-chip Controlling Air inlet (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are in normally open, to realize circulating ventilation so that Tm=Tx;
Operation reserve three, when outdoor temperature sensor (51) detects ambient temperature To < 22 degrees Celsius, Single-chip Controlling One mechanism for opening/closing action so that air inlet (21) and exhaust outlet (22) are closed, and force start temperature conditioning unit enters Row heating mode so that Tm=Tx.
CN201610648266.6A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Temperature sense intelligent constant-temperature ecological curtain wall system and temperature control method Pending CN106088425A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161109