CN106258355A - A kind of method planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine - Google Patents
A kind of method planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258355A CN106258355A CN201610654372.5A CN201610654372A CN106258355A CN 106258355 A CN106258355 A CN 106258355A CN 201610654372 A CN201610654372 A CN 201610654372A CN 106258355 A CN106258355 A CN 106258355A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil tea
- herbal medicine
- chinese herbal
- plant
- fertilizer
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine, the planting density of described oil tea is 4,000 5200 plants/acre;Plantation spacing is 10cm × 30cm~15cm × 45cm;Plant between oil tea between described Chinese herbal medicine.The present invention can effectively utilize land resource, increases fertilizer utilization effect, increases the nutritive value of Oleum Camelliae, it is achieved comprehensive weeding, deinsectization, obtains the high Chinese herbal medicine of medical value and the oil tea of high fruit picking rate simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine, a kind of method being specifically related between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine plant.
Background technology
Oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine are all individually plantations at present.Individually during plantation oil tea, the vacant lot area between oil tea is relatively big, sternly
Heavily waste in land resource, and vacant lot area without vegetation, it is impossible to ensure the humidity environment of Growth of Camellia oleifera.Individually plant medium-height grass
During medicine, the stem and leaf can not being utilized in Chinese herbal medicine can go out of use, and wastes the medical value of Chinese herbal medicine stem and leaf, at cultivation Chinese herbal medicine
Time, there is no measure of naturally sheltering from heat or light, direct sunlight Chinese herbal medicine can be caused, affect its growth, Chinese herbal medicine is executed in planting process
Fertilizer can not be completely absorbed, and causes waste.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one and can effectively utilize land resource, increase fertilizer utilization effect, increase tea
The nutritive value of oil, it is achieved comprehensive weeding, deinsectization, obtains the oil tea of the high Chinese herbal medicine of medical value and high fruit picking rate simultaneously
A kind of method planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine.
Technical program of the present invention lies in providing a kind of method planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine, the planting density of described oil tea
For 4000-5000 plant/acre;Plantation spacing is 10cm × 40cm~20cm × 40cm.
The present invention farther includes following preferred technical scheme:
Preferably in scheme, the planting density of described oil tea is 4500-5000 plant/acre;Plantation spacing is 10cm × 40cm
~15cm × 40cm.
Preferably in scheme, described Chinese herbal medicine is Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati.
Preferably in scheme, in planting process, apply to include the fertilizer of following components, in parts by mass: rapeseed cake 30-
50 parts;Green manure 1-5 part;Farm organic fertilizer 20-40 part;Carbamide 5-20 part;Straw 5-20 part.
Preferably in scheme, in parts by mass: rapeseed cake 30-45 part;Green manure 1.5-3.5 part;Farm organic fertilizer 20-35
Part;Carbamide 5-10 part;Straw 5-10 part.
Preferably in scheme, planting process includes wholely, applies fertilizer, plantation, middle weeding and topdress, gather in, fertile
Material is applied for 10-20kg/ mu.
Preferably in scheme, the planting density of Chinese herbal medicine is 1000-3000 plant/acre.
Preferably in scheme, the planting density of Chinese herbal medicine is 2000-2500 plant/acre.
Preferably in scheme, during topdressing, fertilizer is applied for 5-10kg/ mu.
Preferably in scheme, the spacing between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine is 2cm-4cm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The present invention, by planting between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine, solves oil tea plantation waste land resource and is difficult to ensure that oil tea
The problem of humidity environment of growth, avoids Chinese herbal medicine by direct sunlight simultaneously, can not only obtain and have in medical value
Medical herbs, moreover it is possible to increase the medicinal element of oil tea simultaneously, improve its nutritive value.And the present invention can improve the utilization effect of fertilizer
Rate, it is achieved comprehensive weeding, deinsectization.In the present invention, the synergy planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine is very it will be evident that the most logical
Cross planting density and the considered critical of plantation spacing, it is possible in the case of density height, obtain the Chinese herbal medicine that medical value is high
And the oil tea of high fruit picking rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is oil tea and polygonatum odoratum interplanting schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
1, wholely
Select level land, red earth area, somewhere, open cultivated, go to cut weeds and other impurity, according to 20cm × 40cm ditching.
2, fertilizer is applied: in parts by mass: rapeseed cake 35 parts;5 parts of green manure;Farm organic fertilizer 40 parts;20 parts of carbamide;Straw
10 parts.Fertilizer applies to amount to 10kg/ mu.
3, plantation: plantation tea oil tree in ditch.And between tea oil tree, be 5cm kind according to the spacing between oil tea and Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati
Plant Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati.
4, middle weeding and topdressing: middle weeding and loosening the soil, and additional fertilizer.During topdressing, according to the matter of step 2
Amount part meter, topdress 5kg/ mu.
5, harvesting: gather in after oil tea maturation.
Embodiment 2
1, wholely
Select level land, red earth area, somewhere, open cultivated, go to cut weeds and other impurity, according to 10cm × 40cm ditching.
2, fertilizer is applied: in parts by mass: rapeseed cake 35 parts;5 parts of green manure;Farm organic fertilizer 40 parts;20 parts of carbamide;Straw
10 parts.Fertilizer applies to amount to 10kg/ mu.
3, plantation: plantation tea oil tree in ditch.And between tea oil tree, be 5cm kind according to the spacing between oil tea and Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati
Plant Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati.
4, middle weeding and topdressing: middle weeding and loosening the soil, and additional fertilizer.During topdressing, according to the matter of step 2
Amount part meter, topdress 5kg/ mu.
5, harvesting: gather in after oil tea maturation.
Embodiment 3
1, wholely
Select level land, red earth area, somewhere, open cultivated, go to cut weeds and other impurity, according to 20cm × 40cm ditching.
2, fertilizer is applied: in parts by mass: rapeseed cake 35 parts;5 parts of green manure;Farm organic fertilizer 40 parts;20 parts of carbamide;Straw
10 parts.Fertilizer applies to amount to 10kg/ mu.
3, plantation: plantation tea oil tree in ditch.And between tea oil tree, be 5cm kind according to the spacing between oil tea and Rhizoma Belamcandae
Plant Rhizoma Belamcandae.
4, middle weeding and topdressing: middle weeding and loosening the soil, and additional fertilizer.During topdressing, according to the matter of step 2
Amount part meter, topdress 5kg/ mu.
5, harvesting: gather in after oil tea maturation.
Comparative example 1
Except plantation spacing is in addition to 10cm × 30cm, plant according to the method for embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
In addition to applying fertilizer is Agricultural organic fertilizer, plant according to the method for embodiment 1.
Comparative example 3
In addition to Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is changed to Paraphlomis rugosa (Benth.) Prain var. Coronata (Vant.) C. Y. Wu, plant according to the method for embodiment 1.
Comparative example 4
In addition in step 2, fertilizer applies to amount to 5kg/ mu, plant according to the method for embodiment 1.
Comparative example 5
According to embodiment 1, only plant oil tea.Or plant plant between only planting.
Contrast on effect:
Planting gained oil tea as comparison with comparative example 5 kinds, its indices is 10, to each embodiment and the growth of comparative example
Situation is evaluated.
Table 1
As it can be seen from table 1 the implantation methods of the present invention has the good result of the Synergistic of highly significant, it is possible to
Improve the most simultaneously the fruit picking rate of oil tea, a growing state of kind plant, Oleum Camelliae growing state, oil tea quality and
Plant the quality of plant.
Claims (10)
1. one kind between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine plant method, it is characterised in that the planting density of described oil tea be 4000-5200 strain/
Mu;Plantation spacing is 10cm × 30cm~15cm × 45cm;Plant between oil tea between described Chinese herbal medicine.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the planting density of described oil tea is 4500-5000 plant/acre;
Plantation spacing is 10cm × 40cm~15cm × 40cm.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described Chinese herbal medicine is Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in planting process, applies to include the fertilizer of following components,
In parts by mass: rapeseed cake 30-50 part;Green manure 1-5 part;Farm organic fertilizer 20-40 part;Carbamide 5-20 part;Straw 5-20 part.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in parts by mass: rapeseed cake 30-45 part;Green manure 1.5-3.5
Part;Farm organic fertilizer 20-35 part;Carbamide 5-10 part;Straw 5-10 part.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that planting process includes wholely, apply fertilizer, plantation, in
Weeding and topdress, gather in, fertilizer is applied for 10-20kg/ mu.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the planting density of Chinese herbal medicine is 1000-3000 plant/acre.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the planting density of Chinese herbal medicine is 2000-2500 plant/acre.
Method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that during topdressing, fertilizer is applied for 5-10kg/ mu.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the spacing between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine is 2cm-4cm.
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CN201610654372.5A CN106258355A (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of method planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine |
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CN201610654372.5A CN106258355A (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of method planted between oil tea and Chinese herbal medicine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107155625A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 澧县民丰林业科技有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera lam method for interplanting cultivation |
CN108476898A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-04 | 霍山县庆中农林开发有限公司 | A kind of green high-efficient implantation methods of the oil tea garden interplanting tuber of pinellia |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104620819A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-05-20 | 湖南玉之蓝农业科技开发有限公司 | High-yield and high-quality planting technology for oil-tea forest |
CN105052530A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-18 | 管天球 | Oil tea and paraphlonia interplanting method |
CN105284381A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-02-03 | 湖南省唐家山油茶开发有限公司 | Construction method for fast oiltea camellia forest establishment |
-
2016
- 2016-08-10 CN CN201610654372.5A patent/CN106258355A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104620819A (en) * | 2015-01-31 | 2015-05-20 | 湖南玉之蓝农业科技开发有限公司 | High-yield and high-quality planting technology for oil-tea forest |
CN105052530A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-18 | 管天球 | Oil tea and paraphlonia interplanting method |
CN105284381A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-02-03 | 湖南省唐家山油茶开发有限公司 | Construction method for fast oiltea camellia forest establishment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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郑奕雄等: "《经济作物种植实用技能》", 31 October 2012, 中山大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107155625A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-15 | 澧县民丰林业科技有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera lam method for interplanting cultivation |
CN108476898A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-04 | 霍山县庆中农林开发有限公司 | A kind of green high-efficient implantation methods of the oil tea garden interplanting tuber of pinellia |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |