CN106252495A - A kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof - Google Patents

A kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106252495A
CN106252495A CN201610809138.5A CN201610809138A CN106252495A CN 106252495 A CN106252495 A CN 106252495A CN 201610809138 A CN201610809138 A CN 201610809138A CN 106252495 A CN106252495 A CN 106252495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluorescent material
material housing
led encapsulation
angle
corner angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610809138.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马建设
牛红塔
苏萍
刘彤
袁仁智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Frant Photoelectric Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University filed Critical Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201610809138.5A priority Critical patent/CN106252495A/en
Publication of CN106252495A publication Critical patent/CN106252495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/54Encapsulations having a particular shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/58Optical field-shaping elements
    • H01L33/60Reflective elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof, the outer surface of described fluorescent material housing is distributed multiple corner angle being sequentially connected.The light exitance of this fluorescent material housing is higher than the luminous efficiency that long-distance fluorescent powder thin film luminous intensity distribution technology LED of prior art encapsulates.

Description

A kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof.
[background technology]
Along with the development of LED technology, LED chip is utilized to coordinate fluorescent material to make the mode of white light source also constantly Improvement.The technology of fluorescent powder packaging is coordinated gradually to have developed into the investigative technique of current main flow the most remotely from traditional silica gel Fluorescent powder film luminous intensity distribution technology.From the point of view of this technology is relative to traditional silica gel packaging, LED chip is isolated with light-emitting phosphor layer Come so that being generated heat by chip with fluorescent material mixing material such as silica gel etc. is affected and will reduce, so can be the most permissible Prevent the aging of these materials, increase the service life.Meanwhile, from the point of view of traditional packaged type, long-range thin-film package Luminous efficiency can be higher.But, also there is a big difference, equally away from its theoretical value for the luminous efficiency reached currently with this technology The most still a segment distance is had from high-volume popularization and application.
[summary of the invention]
In order to so improving the luminous efficiency of long-distance fluorescent powder thin film luminous intensity distribution technology LED encapsulation, the invention provides one LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof.
The fluorescent material housing of a kind of LED encapsulation, the outer surface of described fluorescent material housing is distributed multiple rib being sequentially connected Angle.
Preferably,
Described fluorescent material housing is hemispherical shell.
Preferably,
The longitudinal section through the summit of each corner angle of described fluorescent material housing is series of parallel semicircle, and described one is Arrange parallel semicircle parallel with the semicircle of the maximum longitudinal section of described fluorescent material housing.
Preferably,
In described series of parallel semicircle, the angle of the corner angle that semicircle that radius is the biggest is corresponding is the least.Preferably,
The cross section through the summit of each corner angle of described fluorescent material housing is series of parallel circle, described a series of Parallel circle is parallel with the circle of the maximum cross section of described fluorescent material housing.Preferably,
In described series of parallel circle, the angle of the corner angle of the circle correspondence that radius is the biggest is the biggest.Preferably,
The inner surface of described fluorescent material housing is sphere.
Preferably,
The angle of described corner angle is between 90 °~160 °.
Present invention also offers a kind of LED encapsulation, including reflector, also include described fluorescent material housing, described fluorescence Powder housing is fixed on the top of described reflector.
Preferably,
The inner surface of described reflector and the angle of vertical direction are between 30 °~45 °.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The luminescence that the light exitance of this fluorescent material housing encapsulates than long-distance fluorescent powder thin film luminous intensity distribution technology LED of prior art Efficiency is high.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the LED encapsulation of an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fluorescent material housing of Fig. 1 LED encapsulation
Fig. 3 is the front elevational schematic of the fluorescent material housing of another kind of embodiment
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the fluorescent material housing of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 be the fluorescent material housing of another kind embodiment of the present invention face structural representation
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the fluorescent material housing of Fig. 5
[detailed description of the invention]
Preferred embodiment to invention is described in further detail below.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the LED encapsulation of a kind of embodiment, including LED light source 2, reflector 3 and fluorescent material housing 1, LED Light source 2 is fixed in reflector 3, and fluorescent material housing 1 is fixed on the open top of reflector 3, and the wire of LED light source 2 can be from The through hole of reflector 3 is drawn.The light that LED light source 2 sends penetrates after fluorescent material housing 1.
The outer surface of described fluorescent material housing 1 is distributed multiple corner angle 11 being sequentially connected, by arranging this corner angle 11, Compared with the fluorescent material housing 1 of the spherical of smooth outer surface or plane, this fluorescent material housing 1 so that the exitance of light more High.
The number of corner angle can be selected according to different situations, and the angle value that each corner angle are corresponding can change, and angle is at 90 ° ~the exitance level of light can control in preferable level between 160 °.
Described fluorescent material housing 1 can be in hemispherical shell, and the inner surface of described fluorescent material housing 1 is smooth sphere.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the longitudinal section on the summit through each corner angle 11 of fluorescent material housing 1 It it is series of parallel circle.Equally, in the another kind of embodiment shown in Fig. 5 and 6, fluorescent material housing 1 through each corner angle 11 The longitudinal section on summit be also series of parallel circle.So corner angle 11 are symmetrically dispersed in the surface of fluorescent material housing 1, permissible In the case of the exitance ensureing light so that go out light more uniform.Certainly corner angle 11 can also be asymmetrically distributed with at fluorescence The surface of powder housing 1.In one embodiment, the angle justifying corresponding corner angle that radius is the biggest in series of parallel circle is more Greatly, so so that the exitance of light more preferably.As it is shown in figure 1, the angle beta 1 of corner angle increases successively to β 7, can be respectively 103°、117°、135°、139°、146°、151°、154°。
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the fluorescent material housing 1 of a kind of embodiment, described fluorescent material housing 1 through each corner angle 11 The longitudinal section on summit be series of parallel semicircle, the maximum of described series of parallel semicircle and described fluorescent material housing is indulged The semicircle in cross section is parallel.
.In one embodiment, in series of parallel semicircle, the angle that the longest corner angle of radius have is the least, this Sample so that the exitance of light more preferably.
The thickness of the edges and corners of the fluorescent material housing 1 i.e. numerical value of R3-R1 is more than the junction thickness between adjacent corner angle i.e. (R2-R1) numerical value, can choose different numerical value according to different application.
In one embodiment, the inner surface 31 of described reflector 3 and the angle of vertical direction between 30 °~45 °, The whole metal cladding of inner surface 31 (silver or aluminum), to increase reflection.
LED light source can be LED chip light source module or LED lamp bead, and LED light source can be blue-light LED chip, ultraviolet LED chip etc. can be with the LED chip of excitated fluorescent powder luminescence;LED light source can be single LEDs chip, it is also possible to be one group of LED Chip array, array format can be with rectangle, square, circular, oval and other shapes.LED light source module can also simultaneously For.Described LED chip is potted directly on circuit board by COB encapsulation.
Fluorescent material housing 1 can be fabricated by with some material mixing with fluorescent material, and these materials can be low glass powder, glass The other materials such as glass powder, silica gel, organic resin and plastics.Fluorescent material can be variety classes fluorescent material, including sulfide, sulfur Oxide, nitride and nitric oxide fluorescent powder etc., and the most common Huang of different colours, green and red light fluorescent powder etc..
In one embodiment, the raw material employing YAG yellow fluorescent powder of fluorescent material housing 1 and aluminium borate glass dust, two Person's 1:49 mix homogeneously by mass percentage, inserts in graphite grinding tool by mixed composite granule afterwards, is placed in high temperature furnace Middle liter of high-temperature carries out high temperature sintering to 700 DEG C, cools down afterwards.Sintered body is taken out removal redundance and is processed into fluorescent material shell Body 1.
In another embodiment, the raw material of fluorescent material housing 1 uses YAG yellow fluorescent powder and silica gel, and both press quality Put into after percentage ratio 1:49 mix homogeneously in high-speed mixer and stir, afterwards mixed complex is inserted equipped with having designed In the injection machine of good mould, cool down after pressurize a period of time, die sinking.Molded body takes out and removes redundance and is processed into glimmering Light powder housing 1.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert Being embodied as of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of present inventive concept, it is also possible to make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention by The scope of patent protection that the claims submitted to determine.

Claims (10)

1. a fluorescent material housing for LED encapsulation, is characterized in that, the outer surface of described fluorescent material housing is distributed multiple phase successively Corner angle even.
2. the fluorescent material housing of LED encapsulation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described fluorescent material housing is hemispherical shell.
3. the fluorescent material housing of LED encapsulation as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
The longitudinal section through the summit of each corner angle of described fluorescent material housing is series of parallel semicircle, described a series of flat The semicircle of row is parallel with the semicircle of the maximum longitudinal section of described fluorescent material housing.
4. the fluorescent material housing of LED encapsulation as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,
In described series of parallel semicircle, the angle of the corner angle that semicircle that radius is the biggest is corresponding is the least.
5. the fluorescent material housing of LED encapsulation as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
The cross section through the summit of each corner angle of described fluorescent material housing is series of parallel circle, described series of parallel Circle parallel with the circle of the maximum cross section of described fluorescent material housing
6. the fluorescent material housing of LED encapsulation as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
In described series of parallel circle, the angle of the corner angle of the circle correspondence that radius is the biggest is the biggest..
7. the fluorescent material housing of the LED encapsulation as described in claim 2 to 6 is arbitrary, is characterized in that,
The inner surface of described fluorescent material housing is sphere.
8. the fluorescent material housing of LED encapsulation as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that,
The angle of described corner angle is between 90 °~160 °.
9. a LED encapsulation, including reflector, is characterized in that, also includes the fluorescent material housing as described in claim 1 is arbitrary, Described fluorescent material housing is fixed on the top of described reflector.
10. LED encapsulation as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the inner surface of described reflector is situated between with the angle of vertical direction Between 30 °~45 °.
CN201610809138.5A 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 A kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof Pending CN106252495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610809138.5A CN106252495A (en) 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 A kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610809138.5A CN106252495A (en) 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 A kind of LED encapsulation and fluorescent material housing thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106252495A true CN106252495A (en) 2016-12-21

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060034082A1 (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-16 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Multi-lens light emitting diode
US20060289885A1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2006-12-28 Shi-Ming Chen Light-emitting diode
CN201025617Y (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-02-20 亿光电子工业股份有限公司 Lighting device
CN201060876Y (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-05-14 蔡桦欣 Light shield structure of luminous element
CN201146197Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-05 亿光电子工业股份有限公司 Led device and fluorescence casing thereof
CN101320774A (en) * 2008-05-05 2008-12-10 陆耘 Light emitting diode with good light radiation and color development
WO2011126027A1 (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 久豊技研株式会社 Light-emitting device and light-emitting panel apparatus
EP2448021A2 (en) * 2004-11-15 2012-05-02 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, LLC. Molding a lens over a LED die
CN203242659U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-10-16 上海嘉塘电子有限公司 A LED white light module with a fluorescent lamp cover
CN103672462A (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-26 常州阿拉丁照明电器有限公司 Novel LED fluorescent lamp
CN205535156U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-08-31 上海查尔斯电子有限公司 LED (light -emitting diode) light bulb
CN206236706U (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-06-09 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of LED encapsulation and its fluorescent material housing

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060034082A1 (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-16 Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. Multi-lens light emitting diode
EP2448021A2 (en) * 2004-11-15 2012-05-02 Philips Lumileds Lighting Company, LLC. Molding a lens over a LED die
US20060289885A1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2006-12-28 Shi-Ming Chen Light-emitting diode
CN201025617Y (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-02-20 亿光电子工业股份有限公司 Lighting device
CN201060876Y (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-05-14 蔡桦欣 Light shield structure of luminous element
CN201146197Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-05 亿光电子工业股份有限公司 Led device and fluorescence casing thereof
CN101320774A (en) * 2008-05-05 2008-12-10 陆耘 Light emitting diode with good light radiation and color development
WO2011126027A1 (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 久豊技研株式会社 Light-emitting device and light-emitting panel apparatus
CN103672462A (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-26 常州阿拉丁照明电器有限公司 Novel LED fluorescent lamp
CN203242659U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-10-16 上海嘉塘电子有限公司 A LED white light module with a fluorescent lamp cover
CN205535156U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-08-31 上海查尔斯电子有限公司 LED (light -emitting diode) light bulb
CN206236706U (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-06-09 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of LED encapsulation and its fluorescent material housing

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Address after: 518000 Guangdong city in Shenzhen Province, Nanshan District City Xili street Shenzhen University Tsinghua Campus A building two floor

Applicant after: Shenzhen International Graduate School of Tsinghua University

Address before: 518055 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Xili of Tsinghua

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Address before: 518000 Guangdong city in Shenzhen Province, Nanshan District City Xili street Shenzhen University Tsinghua Campus A building two floor

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Application publication date: 20161221