CN106221826A - A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106221826A CN106221826A CN201610725987.2A CN201610725987A CN106221826A CN 106221826 A CN106221826 A CN 106221826A CN 201610725987 A CN201610725987 A CN 201610725987A CN 106221826 A CN106221826 A CN 106221826A
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- China
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- parts
- vehicular
- fuel composition
- hydrocarbon fuel
- alcohol hydrocarbon
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation method thereof.A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, including following parts by weight of component: butane 50 70 parts, oleic acid 15 parts, enanthol 40 50 parts, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 15 parts and petrobenzene 15 parts.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular of the present invention and preparation method thereof, have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high, the advantage such as good energy-conserving effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle fuel technical field, particularly relate to a kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Current vehicle fuel is mainly based on gasoline, then auxiliary adds some additives, such as: antidetonator lead tetraethyl
Deng.Generally there is the problems such as seriously polluted, efficiency of combustion is low, energy-saving effect is bad.
Therefore, the research and development of the new forms of energy of a kind of replacing gasoline are significant.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem existing for prior art, the present invention provides a kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation side thereof
Method, have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high, the advantage such as good energy-conserving effect.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, including following parts by weight of component: butane 50-70 part, oleic acid 1-5 part, enanthol
40-50 part, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 1-5 part and petrobenzene 1-5 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Butane (C in the present invention4H10) refer to normal butane, there is the features such as inflammable, colourless.Use butane and enanthol
With the use of, be conducive to making fuel composition keep rational octane number.
Oleic acid (English name is Oleic acid) is a kind of single unsaturated Omega-9 fatty acid, is present in animal and plant body
In.Chemical formula C18H34O2 (or CH3(CH2)7CH=CH (CH2)7COOH)。
Methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), English abbreviation MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether), is a kind of high-knock rating gasoline
Additive, chemical oxygen content is much lower compared with methanol, beneficially warming up and saving fuel.
Petrobenzene, water white transparency is volatile, nonpolar liquid, has high refrangibility and strong awns fragrance, inflammable spy such as grade
Point.
Inventor's early stage has carried out the experiment of the adjustment between the experiment of substantial amounts of raw material screening and proportioning thereof, anticipates under study for action
Outer find by oleic acid, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), petrobenzene and butane and enanthol with the use of and rational proportioning is set, tool
Have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high, the advantage such as good energy-conserving effect.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: butane 50 parts, oleic acid 1 part, enanthol 40 parts, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 1 part and
Petrobenzene 1 part.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: energy-saving effect can be improved further.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: butane 70 parts, oleic acid 5 parts, enanthol 50 parts, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 5 parts and
Petrobenzene 5 parts.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: energy-saving effect can be improved further.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: butane 60 parts, oleic acid 2 parts, enanthol 45 parts, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 2 parts and
Petrobenzene 2 parts.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: energy-saving effect can be improved further.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, comprises the following steps: by upper
The each component mix homogeneously stated, prepares alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular.
Such scheme is used to provide the benefit that: preparation method of the present invention is simple, the alcohol hydrocarbon fuel for vehicular of preparation
Compositions have pollution less, efficiency of combustion high, the advantage such as good energy-conserving effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Principle and feature to the present invention are described below, and example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
The various raw materials of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular of the present invention, the most all can be obtained by commercial
Obtain or be prepared by ordinary skill in the art means.
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, including following parts by weight of component: butane 50-70 part, oleic acid 1-5 part, enanthol
40-50 part, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 1-5 part and petrobenzene 1-5 part.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
It is introduced below by some specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, including following components by weight percent: butane 50 kilograms, oleic acid 1 kilogram, enanthol 40,000
Gram, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 1 kilogram and petrobenzene 1 kilogram.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, including following components by weight percent: butane 70 kilograms, oleic acid 5 kilograms, enanthol 50,000
Gram, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 5 kilograms and petrobenzene 5 kilograms.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, including following components by weight percent: butane 60 kilograms, oleic acid 2 kilograms, enanthol 45,000
Gram, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 2 kilograms and petrobenzene 2 kilograms.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Comparative example 1
By the hexane of the quality such as the butane in embodiment 3 replaces with, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
Comparative example 2
By the absolute methanol of the quality such as the enanthol in embodiment 3 replaces with, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
Comparative example 3
In the formula of embodiment 3, without petrobenzene, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
Comparative example 4
In the formula of embodiment 3, without oleic acid, remaining is the most same as in Example 3.
The method of saving energy test and result
Use identical electromotor, the weight of the fuel needed for record travels the distance of 100 kilometers respectively.
The computational methods of energy-saving efficiency are:
Energy-saving efficiency=(weight of the weight/gasoline of 1-fuel composition) × 100%.
Experimental result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
| Energy-saving efficiency | |
| Embodiment 1 | 2.90% |
| Embodiment 2 | 2.97% |
| Embodiment 3 | 3.10% |
| Comparative example 1 | 1.42% |
| Comparative example 2 | 1.08% |
| Comparative example 3 | 0.47% |
| Comparative example 4 | 0.36% |
According to the data in table 1 it can be seen that technical solutions according to the invention have good energy-saving effect.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: butane 50-70 part, oleic acid 1-
5 parts, enanthol 40-50 part, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 1-5 part and petrobenzene 1-5 part.
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component:
Butane 50 parts, oleic acid 1 part, enanthol 40 parts, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 1 part and petrobenzene 1 part.
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component:
Butane 70 parts, oleic acid 5 parts, enanthol 50 parts, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 5 parts and petrobenzene 5 parts.
A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component:
Butane 60 parts, oleic acid 2 parts, enanthol 45 parts, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) 2 parts and petrobenzene 2 parts.
5. the preparation method of the alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular described in an any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that include
Following steps: by each component mix homogeneously described in any one of claim 1-4, prepare alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610725987.2A CN106221826A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610725987.2A CN106221826A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106221826A true CN106221826A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57555274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610725987.2A Pending CN106221826A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicular and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106221826A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1966626A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-05-23 | 陈志红 | Environment-friendly lead-less gasoline and its preparation method |
| CN101063056A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 上海中茂新能源应用有限公司 | Vehicular light hydrocarbon fuel composition |
| CN101376847A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 上海通运汽车科技有限公司 | Method for preparing alcohol and hydrocarbon mixed fuel |
| CN102477319A (en) * | 2010-11-21 | 2012-05-30 | 张朝斌 | Emulsion cleaning gasoline with environmental protection and energy saving |
| WO2014161736A1 (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-09 | Upm-Kymmene Corporation | Renewable hydrocarbon composition |
| CN104327890A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-02-04 | 金景达(北京)环保动力科技有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly high-efficiency methanol gasoline composite additive |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610725987.2A patent/CN106221826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101063056A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 上海中茂新能源应用有限公司 | Vehicular light hydrocarbon fuel composition |
| CN1966626A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-05-23 | 陈志红 | Environment-friendly lead-less gasoline and its preparation method |
| CN101376847A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 上海通运汽车科技有限公司 | Method for preparing alcohol and hydrocarbon mixed fuel |
| CN102477319A (en) * | 2010-11-21 | 2012-05-30 | 张朝斌 | Emulsion cleaning gasoline with environmental protection and energy saving |
| WO2014161736A1 (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-09 | Upm-Kymmene Corporation | Renewable hydrocarbon composition |
| CN104327890A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-02-04 | 金景达(北京)环保动力科技有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly high-efficiency methanol gasoline composite additive |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161214 |