CN106171075A - A kind of agricultural scraper plate - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural scraper plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106171075A
CN106171075A CN201610729592.XA CN201610729592A CN106171075A CN 106171075 A CN106171075 A CN 106171075A CN 201610729592 A CN201610729592 A CN 201610729592A CN 106171075 A CN106171075 A CN 106171075A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
colter
hinged
otic placode
frame
scraper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610729592.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106171075B (en
Inventor
张月秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610729592.XA priority Critical patent/CN106171075B/en
Publication of CN106171075A publication Critical patent/CN106171075A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106171075B publication Critical patent/CN106171075B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/027Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind with a rotating, soil working support element, e.g. a roller

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to a kind of agricultural scraper plate.A kind of agricultural scraper plate, including support body, and the doctor assemblies that is arranged on support body and colter assembly, and drive described colter assembly to adjust the hydraulic package of angle;This agricultural scraper plate scalable is plowed the degree of depth, and farmland surface after plowing is carried out smooth process.

Description

A kind of agricultural scraper plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to a kind of agricultural scraper plate.
Background technology
Agricultural is the vital functions that people utilize animal and plant body, the material of nature and the product that can be converted into human needs The production technology of product.The agricultural of present stage is divided into plant culture and the big class of animal feeding two, and for plant culture, soil is In agricultural irreplaceable at the basic means of production, the subject of labour is mainly lived plant.Traditional agriculture cultivation process bag Include and loosen the soil, sow, cultivate and the key step such as harvesting, in tradition cultivation culture with in the evolution of process of industrialization, agriculture Each step that industry is cultivated all can be realized by the farm machinery of specialty, thus is greatly improved agricultural working efficiency.With regard to agriculture During what industry was cultivated loosens the soil, conventional tool uses colter, but colter function singleness cannot regulate the degree of depth of plowing, and plows it Rear farmland surface out-of-flatness, is therefore badly in need of this conventional tool and improves, and is allowed to be adaptive to existing farming.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural scraper plate, this agricultural scraper plate adjustable plough The ground degree of depth, and farmland surface after plowing is carried out smooth process.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural scraper plate, including support body, and the doctor assemblies that is arranged on support body and colter assembly, and drive described plough Knife assembly adjusts the hydraulic package of angle;
Described support body includes two blocks of side plates, and is arranged on the front-axle beam between two blocks of side plates and the back rest;Front-axle beam and the end of the back rest It is connected fixing with the interior sidewall surface of described side plate;Be provided with support in the middle part of described front-axle beam, support be provided with the first oil cylinder otic placode and Hanging otic placode on two pieces, two pieces of upper suspensions constitute upper suspension groove between otic placode;It is respectively provided with three pieces on the front-axle beam of described support both sides Lower suspension otic placode and two pieces of hinged otic placodes;Hinged otic placode is arranged on the upper surface of front-axle beam, between two pieces of hinged otic placodes of homonymy Constitute hinged groove;Described lower suspension otic placode is arranged on the front end face of front-axle beam, hangs otic placode spaced set under three pieces of homonymy, Hang under homonymy and adjacent two pieces and between otic placode, constitute lower suspension groove, structure between upper suspension groove and the lower suspension groove of support both sides Become trifilar suspension structure;
The described back rest is arc-shape beam board, and the arc opening of the back rest is towards front-axle beam;Described doctor assemblies includes being fixed on back rest lower end The front scraper of front side, and it is fixed on the rear scraper on rear side of back rest lower end;Described front scraper is opening arc knife plate forward, after Scraper is opening arc knife plate backwards, offers multiple company along its length in the middle part of the arcuate groove on front scraper and rear scraper plate Connecing hole, multiple connecting holes are equidistantly arranged, and front scraper and rear scraper plate are connected with the back rest by the connection member being located on connecting hole Connect fixing;
Described colter assembly includes colter frame, and many colters being arranged on colter frame;Described colter frame be cross section be square The hollow support body of shape, the both ends of the surface up and down of colter frame the most equidistantly offer multiple frame mouth, colter frame upper and lower two The frame mouth of end face is corresponding;Described colter is arranged in the frame mouth of colter frame, and the upper end leading flank of colter is provided with bayonet socket, colter Bayonet socket and colter frame phase clamping, the frame mouth inner position on rear side of colter has spring leaf;
Being fixed with two panels articulated slab on described colter frame and two panels connects otic placode, two panels connects otic placode and is arranged in the middle part of colter frame, Two panels articulated slab is fixed on the upper surface of colter frame, and two panels articulated slab is respectively hinged in two hinged groove of front-axle beam;Described Hydraulic package includes the cylinder rack being hinged on support, and the oil cylinder being arranged in cylinder rack, and is connected with cylinder rack Rebound, and the substrate being connected with rebound, and the hook being connected with substrate;Described cylinder rack includes axostylus axostyle, And the output board that is arranged on axostylus axostyle and two piece of second oil cylinder otic placode;The cylinder base of described oil cylinder is hinged on the of cylinder rack On two oil cylinder otic placodes, the outfan of oil cylinder being arranged with sleeve, one end of sleeve is hinged with the first oil cylinder otic placode, sleeve another One end is hinged with support;The upper end of described rebound is hinged with the output board of cylinder rack, the bottom of rebound and base One end of plate is hinged, substrate the other end, and the middle part of hook is all hinged on the connection otic placode of front-axle beam, the end of hook It is pressed on substrate.
The present invention uses technique scheme, and it is advantage that this agricultural scraper plate has following two aspects:
1, this agricultural scraper plate is provided with colter frame, and colter frame is provided with many colters along its length, and many colters are conducive to Increase colter scope, promote efficiency of plowing;And above-mentioned colter frame is hinged on front-axle beam, and colter frame is driven by hydraulic package; After passing through rebound, substrate and hook after oil cylinder output in hydraulic package, colter frame can be made relative to front-axle beam along its pin joint Rotating, in its rotation process, scalable coulter angle and colter enter the ground degree of depth.
2, the colter frame rear of this agricultural scraper plate is provided with scraper component, and doctor assemblies includes front scraper and rear scraper, front scrapes Cutter is opening arc knife plate forward, and rear scraper is opening arc knife plate backwards;In this agricultural scraper plate running, front scrape Cutter surface of being plowed by colter assembly is bulldozed, and in this pushing course, part earth can be piled up in the arc opening of front scraper, Bottom earth is bulldozed by bottom front scraper, and then the surface, soil after being bulldozed mainly is struck off by scraper further, thus two kinds are scraped Cutter coordinates the farmland surface flatness after making this machinery travel across high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural blast figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
The agricultural scraper plate of one as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including support body, and the doctor assemblies that is arranged on support body and colter Assembly, and drive described colter assembly to adjust the hydraulic package of angle.
Described support body includes two blocks of side plates 11, and the front-axle beam 12 that is arranged between two blocks of side plates 11 and the back rest 13;Front-axle beam 12 be connected with the interior sidewall surface of the end of the back rest 13 with described side plate 11 fixing.It is provided with support 14 in the middle part of described front-axle beam 12, Frame 14 is provided with the first oil cylinder otic placode 15 and two pieces of upper otic placodes 16 that hang, and two pieces of upper suspensions constitute upper suspension groove between otic placode 16. Suspension otic placode 17 and two pieces of hinged otic placodes 18 it are respectively provided with under three pieces on the front-axle beam 12 of described support 14 both sides;Hinged otic placode 18 is arranged On the upper surface of front-axle beam 12, between two pieces of hinged otic placodes 18 of homonymy, constitute hinged groove;Described lower suspension otic placode 17 is arranged on On the front end face of front-axle beam 12, hang under three pieces of homonymy and under otic placode 17 spaced set, homonymy and adjacent two pieces, hang otic placode Lower suspension groove is constituted between 17.Composition trifilar suspension structure between the lower suspension groove of described upper suspension groove and support 14 both sides, three Point suspended structure can provide stable suspension strut;During this agricultural scraper plate uses, it is connected to by above-mentioned trifilar suspension On rear side of tractor, allow tractor drag this agricultural scraper plate and move ahead, action edge before providing for it.
Described colter assembly includes colter frame 21, and many colters 22 being arranged on colter frame 21;Described colter frame 21 is the hollow support body of rectangular in cross-section, and the both ends of the surface up and down of colter frame 21 the most equidistantly offer multiple frame mouth 23, the frame mouth 23 of colter frame about 21 both ends of the surface is corresponding.Described colter 22 is arranged in the frame mouth 23 of colter frame 21, colter 22 Upper end leading flank be provided with bayonet socket 24, the bayonet socket 24 of colter 22 and colter frame 21 phase clamping, in the frame mouth 23 on rear side of colter 22 There is spring leaf 25 location.Being fixed with two panels articulated slab 26 on described colter frame 21 and two panels connects otic placode 27, two panels connects otic placode 27 are arranged in the middle part of colter frame 21, and two panels articulated slab 26 is fixed on the upper surface of colter frame 21, and two panels articulated slab 26 cuts with scissors respectively It is connected in two hinged groove of front-axle beam 12.Described hydraulic package includes hinged cylinder rack 31 on the support 14, and is arranged on Oil cylinder 32 in cylinder rack 31, and the rebound 33 being connected with cylinder rack 31, and the substrate being connected with rebound 33 34, and the hook 35 being connected with substrate 34;Described cylinder rack 31 includes axostylus axostyle 311, and be arranged on axostylus axostyle 311 defeated Ejecting plate 312 and two piece of second oil cylinder otic placode 313;The cylinder base of described oil cylinder 32 is hinged on the second oil cylinder otic placode of cylinder rack 31 On 313, the outfan of oil cylinder 32 being arranged with sleeve 36, one end of sleeve 36 is hinged with the first oil cylinder otic placode 15, sleeve 36 The other end be hinged with support 14;The upper end of described rebound 33 is hinged with the output board 312 of cylinder rack 31, rebound The bottom of 33 is hinged with one end of substrate 34, substrate 34 the other end, and the middle part of hook 35 is all hinged on front-axle beam 12 Connection otic placode 27 on, hook 35 end be pressed on substrate 34.In said structure, this agricultural scraper plate is provided with colter frame 21, colter frame 21 is provided with many colters 22 along its length, many colters 22 are conducive to increasing colter 22 scope, lifting plough Ground efficiency;And above-mentioned colter frame 21 is hinged on front-axle beam 12, and colter frame 21 is driven by hydraulic package;Oil in hydraulic package After passing through rebound 33, substrate 34 and hook 35 after cylinder 32 output, colter frame 21 can be made relative to front-axle beam 12 turns along its pin joint Dynamic, in its rotation process, scalable colter 22 angle and colter 22 enter the ground degree of depth.
The described back rest 13 is arc-shape beam board, and the arc opening of the back rest 13 is towards front-axle beam 12.Described doctor assemblies includes fixing Front scraper 41 on front side of the back rest 13 lower end, and it is fixed on the rear scraper 42 on rear side of the back rest 13 lower end.Described front scraper 41 is Opening arc knife plate forward, rear scraper 42 is opening arc knife plate backwards, in the arcuate groove on front scraper 41 and rear scraper plate Portion offers multiple connecting hole along its length, and multiple connecting holes are equidistantly arranged, and front scraper 41 and rear scraper plate are by wearing Connection member on connecting hole is connected fixing with the back rest 13.In said structure, doctor assemblies includes front scraper 41 and rear scraper 42, front scraper 41 is opening arc knife plate forward, and rear scraper 42 is opening arc knife plate backwards;Run at this agricultural scraper plate During, front scraper 41 surface of being plowed by colter 22 assembly is bulldozed, and in this pushing course, part earth can be at front scraper 41 Arc opening in pile up, bottom earth is bulldozed by bottom front scraper 41, and then scraper 42 is main to the surface, soil after being bulldozed Strike off further, thus two kinds of scrapers coordinate the farmland surface flatness after making this machinery travel across high.

Claims (1)

1. an agricultural scraper plate, including support body, and the doctor assemblies that is arranged on support body and colter assembly, and drive described Colter assembly adjusts the hydraulic package of angle;It is characterized in that:
Described support body includes two blocks of side plates, and is arranged on the front-axle beam between two blocks of side plates and the back rest;Front-axle beam and the end of the back rest It is connected fixing with the interior sidewall surface of described side plate;Be provided with support in the middle part of described front-axle beam, support be provided with the first oil cylinder otic placode and Hanging otic placode on two pieces, two pieces of upper suspensions constitute upper suspension groove between otic placode;It is respectively provided with three pieces on the front-axle beam of described support both sides Lower suspension otic placode and two pieces of hinged otic placodes;Hinged otic placode is arranged on the upper surface of front-axle beam, between two pieces of hinged otic placodes of homonymy Constitute hinged groove;Described lower suspension otic placode is arranged on the front end face of front-axle beam, hangs otic placode spaced set under three pieces of homonymy, Hang under homonymy and adjacent two pieces and between otic placode, constitute lower suspension groove, structure between upper suspension groove and the lower suspension groove of support both sides Become trifilar suspension structure;
The described back rest is arc-shape beam board, and the arc opening of the back rest is towards front-axle beam;Described doctor assemblies includes being fixed on back rest lower end The front scraper of front side, and it is fixed on the rear scraper on rear side of back rest lower end;Described front scraper is opening arc knife plate forward, after Scraper is opening arc knife plate backwards, offers multiple company along its length in the middle part of the arcuate groove on front scraper and rear scraper plate Connecing hole, multiple connecting holes are equidistantly arranged, and front scraper and rear scraper plate are connected with the back rest by the connection member being located on connecting hole Connect fixing;
Described colter assembly includes colter frame, and many colters being arranged on colter frame;Described colter frame be cross section be square The hollow support body of shape, the both ends of the surface up and down of colter frame the most equidistantly offer multiple frame mouth, colter frame upper and lower two The frame mouth of end face is corresponding;Described colter is arranged in the frame mouth of colter frame, and the upper end leading flank of colter is provided with bayonet socket, colter Bayonet socket and colter frame phase clamping, the frame mouth inner position on rear side of colter has spring leaf;
Being fixed with two panels articulated slab on described colter frame and two panels connects otic placode, two panels connects otic placode and is arranged in the middle part of colter frame, Two panels articulated slab is fixed on the upper surface of colter frame, and two panels articulated slab is respectively hinged in two hinged groove of front-axle beam;Described Hydraulic package includes the cylinder rack being hinged on support, and the oil cylinder being arranged in cylinder rack, and is connected with cylinder rack Rebound, and the substrate being connected with rebound, and the hook being connected with substrate;Described cylinder rack includes axostylus axostyle, And the output board that is arranged on axostylus axostyle and two piece of second oil cylinder otic placode;The cylinder base of described oil cylinder is hinged on the of cylinder rack On two oil cylinder otic placodes, the outfan of oil cylinder being arranged with sleeve, one end of sleeve is hinged with the first oil cylinder otic placode, sleeve another One end is hinged with support;The upper end of described rebound is hinged with the output board of cylinder rack, the bottom of rebound and base One end of plate is hinged, substrate the other end, and the middle part of hook is all hinged on the connection otic placode of front-axle beam, the end of hook It is pressed on substrate.
CN201610729592.XA 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of agricultural scraper plate Expired - Fee Related CN106171075B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610729592.XA CN106171075B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of agricultural scraper plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610729592.XA CN106171075B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of agricultural scraper plate

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CN106171075A true CN106171075A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106171075B CN106171075B (en) 2018-03-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116649027A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-08-29 泉州杉鹰科技有限公司 Agricultural soil protection is with ploughing machine with self-detection function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11299302A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-11-02 Naito Minoru Composite agricultural machinery and implement
CN2860017Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-24 万鲁彦 Multifunction cultivator
CN202476043U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-10-10 魏家全 Suspended type hydraulic rotary land leveler
CN105210739A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 徐发辉 A kind of four-wheel tractor carries soil overlay film punching seed seedling-raising machine
CN206118322U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-26 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Agricultural scraper blade

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11299302A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-11-02 Naito Minoru Composite agricultural machinery and implement
CN2860017Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-24 万鲁彦 Multifunction cultivator
CN202476043U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-10-10 魏家全 Suspended type hydraulic rotary land leveler
CN105210739A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 徐发辉 A kind of four-wheel tractor carries soil overlay film punching seed seedling-raising machine
CN206118322U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-26 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Agricultural scraper blade

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116649027A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-08-29 泉州杉鹰科技有限公司 Agricultural soil protection is with ploughing machine with self-detection function
CN116649027B (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-11-03 泉州杉鹰科技有限公司 Agricultural soil protection is with ploughing machine with self-detection function

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