CN106087849A - Reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment - Google Patents
Reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106087849A CN106087849A CN201610636027.9A CN201610636027A CN106087849A CN 106087849 A CN106087849 A CN 106087849A CN 201610636027 A CN201610636027 A CN 201610636027A CN 106087849 A CN106087849 A CN 106087849A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wing plate
- drawing out
- reservoir bottom
- out soil
- soil equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment, being made up of apex point, bearing, holdfast, sample storage bucket, osculum, drilling rod, limited block, motor wing plate, slide opening, motor, hook, block, lateral frame, hole, location, cable wire, cable, dividing plate, rubber blanket, side plate, auger wing plate, perpendicular support, described motor drives auger wing plate to screw in Reservoir subsoil；Lifting cable wire auger wing plate ascends in sample storage bucket together with the disturbance earth pillar drilled through, and continues up and lifts out the water surface.Reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment fetches earth with existing reservoir bottom compared with equipment, has easy and simple to handle, vertically good to soil sample layering integrity, with low cost, the feature such as ease of maintenaince.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic engineering field, specifically a kind of reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, China Water seedbed water pollution monitoring gradually comes into one's own with preventing and treating, and water security has also become society more and more
The topic paid close attention to.Reservoir, on the one hand will be for ensureing people's water and water-retention as one of the main water head site of urban water supply, another
Aspect, also because having blocked river course, has intercepted and has come silt and various float from upstream, if these float process not in time, only
Can gradually be deposited on bottom of the reservior, next to that rich in phosphorus, hydrargyrum, the pollutant of the element such as nitrogen are become by suspended state under physics chemical action
For solid deposited to bottom of the reservior;As time goes on, the partial contamination thing in these deposits can be released under environmental activity again
It is put in water, water body is caused secondary pollution, thus the water security of reservoir is threatened, have influence on the quality of urban water supply.
Analyze composition and the content of bed mud harmful components, draw its impact on water body safety, be a weight of reservoir water security evaluation
Want ingredient.Reservoir wind, wave, stream complicated water condition under, collect the earth sample under tens meters of depth of water the most exactly, be
One important problem.The equipment of collection bottom of the reservior earth is essentially from Denmark, Holland, Germany at present, such as grab bucket-type dredger, case
Formula bottom sampler, profile lead etc., structure is complicated for it, involve great expense, and at least several ten thousand, more than 20 ten thousand at most.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the invention provides a kind of reservoir bottom and fetch earth dress
Put, by apex point, bearing, holdfast, sample storage bucket, osculum, drilling rod, limited block, motor wing plate, slide opening, motor, hook, block,
Lateral frame, hole, location, cable wire, cable, dividing plate, rubber blanket, side plate, auger wing plate, perpendicular support composition, described bearing, anchor
Nail, sample storage bucket, lateral frame, perpendicular support are fixedly installed together.
Further, described sample storage bucket end face offers osculum.
Further, it is fixedly installed more than 6 holdfasts, preferred length 30cm below described bearing, can provide for device
Resisting moment.
Further, described motor, drilling rod, auger wing plate are fixedly installed together, can move up and down.
Further, described motor can drive auger wing plate to screw in Reservoir subsoil.
Further, described lifting cable wire, auger wing plate can ascend into sample storage bucket together with the disturbance earth pillar drilled through
In.
Further, described auger wing plate top is fixedly installed dividing plate, rubber blanket, mentions reservoir bottom and fetches earth dress
During putting, rubber blanket can block osculum, sample storage barrel-shaped one-tenth vacuum environment, ensures that soil sample can intactly be proposed water
Face.
Further, described auger wing plate arranges dismountable side plate, ensures that soil sample does not runs off.
Reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment disclosed by the invention, compared with the equipment that fetches earth with existing reservoir bottom, has operation letter
Just, vertical, the feature such as ease of maintenaince good, with low cost to soil sample layering integrity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment spiral wing plate is drawn into sample storage bucket schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that this device spiral wing plate screws out sample storage bucket schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this device sample storage bucket, spiral wing plate, side plate generalized section.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-3, the reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment of the present invention, by apex point 1, bearing 2, holdfast 3, sample storage bucket 4, row
Water hole 5, drilling rod 6, limited block 7, motor wing plate 8, slide opening 81, motor 9, hook 10, block 11, lateral frame 12, location hole 121,
Cable wire 13, cable 14, dividing plate 15, rubber blanket 16, side plate 17, auger wing plate 18, perpendicular support 19 form, described bearing 2,
Holdfast 3, sample storage bucket 4, lateral frame 12, perpendicular support 19 are fixedly installed together；More than 6 holdfasts 3 it are fixedly installed below bearing 2,
Preferred length 30cm, provides resisting moment for device；Motor 9, drilling rod 6, auger wing plate 18 are fixedly installed together, can on move down
Dynamic.Motor 9 can drive auger wing plate 18 to screw in Reservoir subsoil；Lifting cable wire 13, auger wing plate 18 is together with drilling through
Disturbance earth pillar can ascend in sample storage bucket 4;Auger wing plate 18 top is fixedly installed dividing plate 15, rubber blanket 16, mentions water
During drawing out soil equipment at the bottom of Kuku, rubber blanket 16 blocks osculum 5, forms vacuum environment, ensures that soil sample is not rushed by current
Bad;Auger wing plate 18 arranges dismountable side plate 17, ensures that soil sample does not runs off.
When the reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment of the present invention uses, by ship to appointed place, by cable wire, reservoir bottom is fetched earth
Device puts into bottom of the reservior, and holdfast thrusts in soil, switches on power, and auger wing plate screws in earth;Arrive projected depth, close electricity
Source, lifts cable wire, and auger wing plate ascends in sample storage bucket together with the disturbance earth pillar drilled through, and the water on sample storage bucket top passes through
Osculum is discharged, rubber blanket blocking osculum, and sample storage barrel-shaped one-tenth vacuum environment continues up and lifts out the water surface, soil sample energy
Intactly being saved in sample storage bucket, lower piezoelectric machine, auger wing plate is pushed out sample storage bucket together with the disturbance earth pillar drilled through, and opens
Side plate takes out soil sample.
Claims (8)
1. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment, by apex point (1), bearing (2), holdfast (3), sample storage bucket (4), osculum (5), drilling rod (6),
Limited block (7), motor wing plate (8), slide opening (81), motor (9), hook (10), block (11), lateral frame (12), hole, location
(121), cable wire (13), cable (14), dividing plate (15), rubber blanket (16), side plate (17), auger wing plate (18), perpendicular support
(19) composition, it is characterised in that: described bearing (2), holdfast (3), sample storage bucket (4), lateral frame (12), perpendicular support (19) are fixed
It is set together.
2. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sample storage bucket (4) end face offers
Osculum (5).
3. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is fixedly installed 6 below described bearing (2)
The above holdfast of root (3), preferred length 30cm.
4. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (9), drilling rod (6), spiral
Bore wing plate (18) and be fixedly installed together, can move up and down.
5. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (9) can drive auger
Wing plate (18) screws in Reservoir subsoil.
6. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lifting cable wire (13), auger
Wing plate (18) can ascend in sample storage bucket (4) together with the disturbance earth pillar drilled through.
7. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described auger wing plate (18) top
Being fixedly installed dividing plate (15), rubber blanket (16), during mentioning reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment, rubber blanket (16) can the row of blocking
Water hole (5).
8. reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described auger wing plate (18) is arranged can
The side plate (17) of dismounting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610636027.9A CN106087849B (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610636027.9A CN106087849B (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106087849A true CN106087849A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106087849B CN106087849B (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=57454140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610636027.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106087849B (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Reservoir bottom drawing out soil equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106087849B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201152825Y (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-11-19 | 华北电力大学 | Coal fines fast sampling apparatus |
| CN101629876A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-01-20 | 河海大学 | Pressed rotary vane sampler used for sludge yard and reclaimed yard and sampling method |
| CN201811863U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-04-27 | 贵州师范大学 | Undisturbed bottom sediment columnar sampler |
| CN201926568U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Portable sampler for plough layer of soil |
| DE202011004583U1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-17 | Franz Bauer | Auger drill for taking soil samples and setting planting holes |
| CN102589927A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-07-18 | 北京师范大学 | Portable fidelity cylindrical bottom mud sampler |
| CN203132862U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-08-14 | 北京农业职业学院 | Reclaimed water bottom sediment soil sampling device |
| CN105510072A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-04-20 | 大理大学 | Water, organism and deposit collector suitable for different water environments |
| CN205975470U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Device fetches earth in reservoir bottom of reservior |
-
2016
- 2016-08-05 CN CN201610636027.9A patent/CN106087849B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201152825Y (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-11-19 | 华北电力大学 | Coal fines fast sampling apparatus |
| CN101629876A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-01-20 | 河海大学 | Pressed rotary vane sampler used for sludge yard and reclaimed yard and sampling method |
| CN201811863U (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-04-27 | 贵州师范大学 | Undisturbed bottom sediment columnar sampler |
| CN201926568U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Portable sampler for plough layer of soil |
| DE202011004583U1 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-17 | Franz Bauer | Auger drill for taking soil samples and setting planting holes |
| CN102589927A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-07-18 | 北京师范大学 | Portable fidelity cylindrical bottom mud sampler |
| CN203132862U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-08-14 | 北京农业职业学院 | Reclaimed water bottom sediment soil sampling device |
| CN105510072A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-04-20 | 大理大学 | Water, organism and deposit collector suitable for different water environments |
| CN205975470U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Device fetches earth in reservoir bottom of reservior |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106087849B (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180508 Termination date: 20190805 |