CN106034506A - Novel garlic sowing machine - Google Patents
Novel garlic sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034506A CN106034506A CN201610603909.5A CN201610603909A CN106034506A CN 106034506 A CN106034506 A CN 106034506A CN 201610603909 A CN201610603909 A CN 201610603909A CN 106034506 A CN106034506 A CN 106034506A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material cup
- assembly
- gear
- cup
- seeder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N Lysergic acid diethylamide Chemical class C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005760 Tripper reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 101100441413 Caenorhabditis elegans cup-15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150038956 cup-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C9/00—Potato planters
- A01C9/08—Potato planters with other distributing devices, e.g. flaps, screws, horizontal turning plates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a novel garlic sowing machine. The novel garlic sowing machine is characterized by comprising a machine frame, an engine, a transmission assembly, an air pump, an air cylinder, a crawler chassis assembly, a soil flattening device, an operation console and a microcomputer electric control system, wherein the operation console and the microcomputer electric control system are positioned above the crawler chassis assembly; a material feeding bin is arranged in front of the operation console, and is connected with a material lifting device; a plurality of material distributors are uniformly arranged above the material lifting device, the lower part of each material distributor is connected with a material separating pipe, the bottom part of each material separating pipe is connected with a material guide cup assembly, the material guide cup assembly is fixedly arranged on a first positioning plate, a material adjusting cup assembly is arranged under the material guide assembly, a point-insertion sowing device assembly is arranged under the material adjusting cup assembly, and is arranged on an opening and closing treatment support frame, the material guide assembly, the material adjusting cup assembly and the point-insertion sowing device assembly are respectively controlled by the air cylinder to close and open, and the stepping amplitude is controlled by a walking system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly to a kind of Novel garlic seeder.
Background technology
At present, the planting patterns of Bulbus Allii is that artificial crouching uses hands the reeve soil of Bulbus Allii kind one lobe one lobe in the ground, and one all over the world
Carrying out the soreness of waist and ache in legs that will tire out, finger grinds burr, and fast 3 people that works can only plant 0.07 hectare in one day, has arrived garlic planting
Season, artificial demand factor was very big, and wage for workmen can drastically rise.Garlic planter leakage sowing rate i.e. Bulbus Allii the most on the market
Root rate upward is the highest, does not reaches the requirement of Bulbus Allii sowing, and Chinese patent CN2015104490339 discloses a kind of Bulbus Allii sowing
Machine, but its overall structure is slightly aobvious complicated, and Bulbus Allii root rate down also has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of reasonable in design, sowing efficiency are high, Bulbus Allii root court
The Novel garlic seeder that lower rate is high.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Novel garlic seeder, whole including frame, electromotor, drive assembly, air pump, cylinder, crawler body assembly, soil
Flat device and be positioned at the operating board above crawler body assembly, microcomputer electric Ore-controlling Role, described soil tenderizer is positioned at track bottom
In the frame in the front of disc assembly, it is characterised in that: the front of described operating board is provided with feed hopper, and described feed hopper fills with carrying material
Put connection, described in carry material device above some trippers are uniformly installed, below described each tripper connect sub-feed tube, described
Expect that cup assembly is connected with guiding bottom sub-feed tube, guide material cup assembly and be fixed on the first location-plate, guide under material cup assembly
Side is for adjusting material cup assembly, and described adjustment material cup assembly is arranged on the second location-plate, adjusts and intercuts for point below material cup assembly
Planting device assembly, described point is plugged in seeder assembly and is arranged on folding process bracing frame, and described guiding expects that cup is expected in cup assembly, adjustment
Assembly and point are plugged in seeder assembly and are controlled folding by cylinder respectively, and described point is plugged in seeder assembly and plugged in lowering or hoisting gear control by point
System lifting, controls stepping amplitude by running gear.
Described drive assembly includes the transmission main shaft being arranged on machine frame inside and the first master being arranged on transmission main shaft
Movable sprocket and the second drive sprocket, the first driving chain that the first drive sprocket is connected with the first drive sprocket of running gear,
The second driving chain that the power transmission shaft that second drive sprocket is inserted on lowering or hoisting gear with point is connected, power transmission shaft be connected with lifting shaft the
Three driving chains, second drive sprocket at lifting shaft two ends, one end of power transmission shaft is provided with the 3rd drive sprocket, described 3rd transmission
Sprocket wheel is connected by the 3rd driving chain with the 3rd power transmission shaft in feed hopper, and the 3rd power transmission shaft is driven by the 4th driving chain
4th power transmission shaft, described first drive sprocket and the second drive sprocket are mounted on eccentric shaft, control running gear respectively
Stepping amplitude and point insert the adjustable height of lowering or hoisting gear.
The described material device that carries includes being symmetrically mounted on the 3rd power transmission shaft and the 4th power transmission shaft of feed hopper upper/lower terminal, the
Three power transmission shafts and the sprocket wheel at the 4th power transmission shaft two ends, and annular is installed on the feed between the 3rd power transmission shaft and the 4th power transmission shaft
Carrier bar, described feed carrier bar is uniformly interleaved and installed with some row spoon formulas and carries material cup, and described each column spoon formula carries material cup and tripper
One_to_one corresponding is arranged.
It is recessed arc spoon shape structure that described spoon formula carries material cup, uses high-strength material injection mo(u)lding, it is simple to install more
Changing, space is the volume of a Bulbus Allii kind, it is ensured that each spoonful of formula carries material cup and extract a Bulbus Allii kind every time.
Described tripper is divided into n group, and in " U " type groove structure, n component glassware length interleaved is distributed, described each U
The lower section of type groove has seed leaking hole, seed leaking hole to be connected with sub-feed tube so that every carries in material cup from spoon formula and to be transported to the Bulbus Allii of tripper
Plant and enter sub-feed tube, enter along sub-feed tube and guide material cup assembly.
The described material cup assembly that guides includes that n row guides material cup, and is fixed on often row and guides material cup dual-side and turn along upper
Axle, described often row is upper guides material cup and sub-feed tube one_to_one corresponding, and described guiding material cup is the infundibulate knot that two panels housing is butted into
Structure, bottom is provided with taper leakage kind pipe, and its left and right cup is along being separately fixed in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft two ends pass the first location-plate and tooth
Wheels connect.
Described adjustment expects that cup assembly includes three grades of adjustment material cups that upper, middle and lower are distributed, and the described first order adjusts material cup and includes
N row expects cup the most one to one with guiding material cup, and it is that two 1/4th global shells are butted into that the described first order adjusts material cup
Bowl structure；The second level adjusts material cup and includes that n row and the first order adjust material cup and adjust the most one to one and expect cup, and described the
Two grades adjust the funnel-shaped structure that material cup two panels housing is butted into, and the third level adjusts material cup and includes that n row and the second level adjust material cup
Adjusting material cup the most one to one, it is the funnel-shaped structure that two panels housing is butted into that the described third level adjusts material cup, and bottom sets
Having taper leakage kind pipe, the described first order adjusts material cup, the second level adjusts material cup and the third level adjusts the left and right cup of material cup along respectively
Being fixed in rotating shaft, rotating shaft two ends are connected through the second location-plate with respectively at gear train, and described gear train is the completeest by 4 abnormity
All gear forms, and described abnormity partial gear is circular gear and the fan-shaped integrated gear structure of spur gear, cylinder band
Dynamic first actively abnormity partial gear rotation, the fan-shaped spur gear part of the first active abnormity partial gear is driven with first
The fan-shaped spur gear part engagement of abnormity partial gear, the circular gear section and second of the first driven abnormity partial gear
The circular gear section engagement of driven abnormity partial gear, it is driven different that described second driven abnormity partial gear is positioned at first
The top of shape partial gear, the fan-shaped spur gear part of the second driven abnormity partial gear is incomplete with the 3rd driven abnormity
Under the fan-shaped spur gear part engagement of gear, the first the most special-shaped partial gear and the first driven abnormity partial gear drive
Row side adjusts the rotating shaft of material cup both sides and rotates in opposite direction, the second driven abnormity partial gear and the 3rd driven abnormity
The rotating shaft that partial gear drives upper row's opposite side to adjust material cup both sides rotates in opposite direction, thus drives and often tease and ridicule material all in one piece
Cup completes to open, closed action, and the first order adjusts material cup, the second level adjusts material cup and the third level adjusts material cup respectively at cylinder
Under drive, be sequentially completed open, closed action, adjust material cup assembly work process with guide expect cup assembly similar, pass through cylinder
Drive rotating shaft and folding to process bracing frame respectively to rotate, do not repeat them here, Bulbus Allii kind direction is adjusted to root down.
Described point is inserted and is evenly distributed with n row on seeder assembly and adjusts material cup with the third level and put one to one and intercut kind
Device, it is the hollow cone structure that two side bodies are butted into that described point plugs in seeder, and upper end open is more than lower ending opening, and described point is inserted
The edge up and down of seeder is fixed on folding and processes on bracing frame, and described folding processes bracing frame and directly controls folding by cylinder,
Bulbus Allii kind is seeded in soil.
Described point is plugged in lowering or hoisting gear 17 and is included being arranged on the power transmission shaft be arrangeding in parallel of frame front end, lifting shaft, Yi Jisheng
Fall axle two ends are fixed with balancing disk, and described balancing disk is sector structure and is connected with eccentric shaft one, and described eccentric shaft deviates from joins
Heavily one end of dish is fixed with bracing frame, and support frame as described above is fixed with cylinder, and the lower end of cylinder and point are plugged in seeder assembly and fixed
Connecting, described transmission main shaft drives power transmission shaft by the second driving chain, and power transmission shaft is driven by opposite side the 3rd driving chain
Lifting shaft, lifting shaft rotates and drives balancing disk and eccentric shaft turns, and eccentric shaft drives the plug in seeder assembly of point upper and lower by cylinder
Motion, when this Novel garlic seeder works, cylinder is in elongation state all the time, and when stopping using, cylinder is by shrinking
Point being plugged in seeder assembly and is lifted away from ground, anti-stop intercuts kind of a device damage.
Described running gear includes the first drive sprocket, the eccentric shaft being fixed on the first drive sprocket and connects partially
Mandrel inserts the connecting rod of lowering or hoisting gear with point, and the first drive sprocket rotates under the drive of the first drive sprocket, and eccentric shaft is by even
The stepping amplitude of lowering or hoisting gear is inserted at bar control point, and the axial length of eccentric shaft determines the size of stepping amplitude.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this Novel garlic seeder is easy to use, simple to operate, save a large amount of manpower,
Improve work efficiency, Bulbus Allii root rate upward is up to more than 98%, brings good practical function and economic well-being of workers and staff for user, suitable
Preferably promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Novel garlic seeder of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the drive assembly of a kind of Novel garlic seeder of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation that a kind of Novel garlic seeder of the present invention guides material cup assembly；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the drive connection structural representation that a kind of Novel garlic seeder of the present invention guides material cup assembly；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation that the present invention a kind of Novel garlic seeder spoon formula carries material cup；
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of Novel garlic seeder tripper；
Accompanying drawing 7 is that one Novel garlic seeder of the present invention guides material cup, the first order adjusts material cup, the second level adjusts material cup, the
Three grades of structural representations adjusting material cup and the plug in seeder of point.
In figure, 1 frame, 2 feed hoppers, 3 crawler body assemblies, 4 microcomputer control systems, 5 electromotors, 6 operating board, 7 soil
Earth tenderizer, 8 carry material device, 9 trippers, 10 sub-feed tubes, 11 first location-plates, 12 second location-plates, and 13 plug in seeders are total
Becoming, 14 plug in lowering or hoisting gears, 15 spoonfuls of formulas carry material cup, 16 cylinders, 17 plug in lowering or hoisting gears, 20 transmission main shafts, 21 first driving-chains
Bar, 22 second driving chains, 23 first drive sprockets, 24 second drive sprockets, 25 first drive sprockets, 26 the 3rd driving-chains
Bar, 27 second drive sprockets, 28 the 3rd drive sprockets, 29 the 3rd power transmission shafts, 30 the 4th driving chains, 31 the 5th driving chains,
32 the 4th power transmission shafts, 33 eccentric shafts, 34 connecting rods, 35 rotating shafts, 42 seed leaking holes, 43 power transmission shafts, 44 lifting shafts, 45 feed carrier bars, 46
Guiding material cup, 47 first order adjust material cup, and 48 second level adjust material cup, 49 plug in seeders, and 50 third level adjust material cup, and 51 join
Heavily dish, 52 bracing frames, 53 first the most special-shaped partial gears, 54 first passive abnormity partial gears, 55 second is the most different
Shape partial gear, 56 the 3rd passive abnormity partial gears.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, Novel garlic seeder, it is characterised in that: bag
Including rack 1, electromotor 5, drive assembly, air pump, cylinder 16, crawler body assembly 3, soil tenderizer 7 and be positioned at track bottom
Operating board 6 above disc assembly 3, microcomputer electric Ore-controlling Role 4, described soil tenderizer 7 is positioned at the front of crawler body assembly 3
In frame 1, the front of described operating board 6 is provided with feed hopper 2, and described feed hopper 2 is connected with carrying material device 8, described in carry material device 8
Top some trippers 9 are uniformly installed, below described each tripper 9 connect sub-feed tube 10, bottom described sub-feed tube 10 with
Guide material cup assembly to connect, guide material cup assembly and be fixed on the first location-plate 11, guide the lower section of material cup assembly for adjusting material
Cup assembly, described adjustment material cup assembly is arranged on the second location-plate 12, adjusts below material cup assembly as the plug in seeder assembly of point
13, described point is plugged in seeder assembly 13 and is arranged on folding and processes on bracing frame, described guide material cup assembly, adjust material cup assembly and
The plug in seeder assembly 13 of point controls folding by cylinder 16 respectively, and described point is plugged in seeder assembly 13 and plugged in lowering or hoisting gear control by point
System lifting, controls stepping amplitude by running gear.
As shown in Figure 2, drive assembly includes the transmission main shaft 20 being arranged within frame 1 and is arranged on transmission master
The first drive sprocket 25 and the second drive sprocket 24 on axle 20, the first drive sprocket 25 and the first drive sprocket of running gear
23 the first driving chains 21 connected, the second drive sprocket 24 inserts, with point, the second transmission that the power transmission shaft 43 on lowering or hoisting gear is connected
Chain 22, the 3rd driving chain 26 that power transmission shaft 43 is connected with lifting shaft 44, second drive sprocket 27 at lifting shaft 44 two ends, pass
One end of moving axis 43 is provided with the 3rd drive sprocket 28, and described 3rd drive sprocket 28 leads to the 3rd power transmission shaft 29 in feed hopper 2
Crossing the 4th driving chain 30 to connect, the 3rd power transmission shaft 29 drives the 4th power transmission shaft 32 by the 5th driving chain 31, and described first
Being mounted on eccentric shaft 33 on drive sprocket 23 and the second drive sprocket 27, the stepping amplitude and the point that control running gear respectively are inserted
The adjustable height of lowering or hoisting gear.
The described material device 8 that carries includes being symmetrically mounted on the 3rd power transmission shaft 29 and the 4th power transmission shaft of feed hopper 2 upper/lower terminal
32, the 3rd power transmission shaft 29 and the sprocket wheel at the 4th power transmission shaft 32 two ends, and annular is installed on the 3rd power transmission shaft 29 and the 4th transmission
The feed carrier bar 45 of 32 between axle, described feed carrier bar 45 is uniformly interleaved and installed with some row spoon formulas and carries material cup 15, such as accompanying drawing 4
Shown in, it is recessed arc spoon shape structure that described spoon formula carries material cup 15, uses high-strength material injection mo(u)lding, it is simple to install more
Changing, space is the volume of a Bulbus Allii kind, it is ensured that each spoonful of formula carries material cup and extract a Bulbus Allii kind every time, each column spoon formula carry material cup 15 with
Tripper 9 one_to_one corresponding is arranged.It is also equipped with in described frame 1 adjusting sprocket wheel, described adjustment sprocket wheel and the 5th driving chain 31
Engagement, controls the angle of feed carrier bar, thus adjusts a spoonful formula and carry garlic clove on material cup 15 by controlling the tensioning degree of driving chain
Orientation, whereabouts, it is ensured that garlic clove accurately falls in tripper 9, and as shown in Figure 5, described tripper 9 is divided into n group, in " U " type groove
Structure, n component glassware 9 length interleaved is distributed, and there are seed leaking hole 42, seed leaking hole 42 and sub-material in the lower section of described each U-type groove
Pipe 10 connects so that every from spoon formula carry material cup 15 in be transported to tripper 9 Bulbus Allii kind enter sub-feed tube 10, enter along sub-feed tube 10
Enter to guide material cup assembly.
As shown in Figure 3, described guiding expects that cup assembly includes that n row guides material cup 46, and is fixed on often row's guiding material cup
46 dual-sides are along upper rotating shaft 35, and described often row is upper guides material cup 46 and sub-feed tube 10 one_to_one corresponding, and described guiding material cup 46 is
The funnel-shaped structure that two panels housing is butted into, bottom is provided with taper leakage kind pipe, and its left and right cup edge is separately fixed in rotating shaft 35,
Rotating shaft 35 two ends are connected through the first location 11 plates with gear, the opening of cylinder 16 band action-oriented material cup, close, and described guiding is expected
With following adjustment, the detailed process opened, close of cup expects that cup assembly is similar, as described below.
As shown in accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 7, described adjustment expects that cup assembly includes three grades of adjustment material cups that upper, middle and lower are distributed, institute
Stating first order adjustment material cup 47 and include that n row and guiding expect that cup expected one to one by cup about 46, the described first order adjusts material cup 47
It is the bowl structure that are butted into of two 1/4th global shells,；The second level adjusts material cup 48 and includes that n row and the first order adjust material cup
About 47 adjust material cup one to one, and the described second level adjusts the material funnel-shaped structure that is butted into of cup 48 two panels housing, and the 3rd
Level adjusts material cup 50 and includes that n row and the second level adjust material cup about 48 and adjusts material cup one to one, and the described third level adjusts material
The funnel-shaped structure that cup 50 is butted into for two panels housing, bottom is provided with taper leakage kind pipe, and the described first order adjusts material cup 4, second
Level adjusts material cup 48 and the third level adjusts the left and right cup of material cup 50 along being separately fixed in rotating shaft 35, and rotating shaft 35 two ends are through the
Two location-plates 12 are connected with respectively at gear train, and described gear train is made up of 4 special-shaped partial gears, and described abnormity is incomplete
Gear is circular gear and the fan-shaped integrated gear structure of spur gear, the drive first actively abnormity not exclusively tooth of cylinder 16
Wheel 53 rotation, fan-shaped spur gear part abnormity driven with first partial gear 54 of the first the most special-shaped partial gear 53
Fan-shaped spur gear part engagement, circular gear section and the second driven abnormity of the first driven abnormity partial gear 54 are incomplete
The circular gear section engagement of gear 55, described second driven abnormity partial gear 55 is positioned at the first incomplete tooth of driven abnormity
The top of wheel 54, fan-shaped spur gear part abnormity driven with the 3rd partial gear 56 of the second driven abnormity partial gear 55
The engagement of fan-shaped spur gear part, first actively under partial gear 54 drive of abnormity partial gear 53 abnormity driven with first
Row side adjusts the rotating shaft 35 of material cup both sides and rotates in opposite direction, and the second driven abnormity partial gear 55 is driven with the 3rd
The rotating shaft 35 that abnormity partial gear 56 drives upper row's opposite side to adjust material cup both sides rotates in opposite direction, thus drives every
Tease and ridicule material all in one piece cup complete to open, closed action, the first order adjusts material cup 47, the second level adjusts material cup 48 and the third level adjusts material cup
50 respectively under the drive of cylinder 16, be sequentially completed open, closed action, Bulbus Allii kind direction is adjusted to root down.
Described point insert be evenly distributed with on seeder assembly 13 n row with the third level adjust expect cup 50 intercut one to one
Planting device 49, it is the hollow cone structure that two side bodies are butted into that described point plugs in seeder 49, and upper end open is more than lower ending opening, institute
The edge up and down stating a little plug in seeder 49 is fixed on folding process bracing frame, and it is direct by cylinder 16 that described folding processes bracing frame
Controlling folding, Bulbus Allii kind be seeded in soil, point is inserted the work process of seeder assembly and is expected that cup assembly is similar, by gas with guiding
Cylinder drives rotating shaft and folding to process bracing frame respectively and rotates, and does not repeats them here.
Described point plug in lowering or hoisting gear 17 include being arranged on the power transmission shaft 43 be arrangeding in parallel of frame front end, lifting shaft 44, with
And lifting shaft 44 two ends are fixed with balancing disk 51, described balancing disk 51 is sector structure and is connected with eccentric shaft 33 one, described
Eccentric shaft 33 deviates from one end of balancing disk 33 and is fixed with bracing frame 52, and support frame as described above 52 is fixed with cylinder 16, cylinder 16
Lower end seeder assembly slotting with point 13 is fixing to be connected, and described transmission main shaft 20 drives power transmission shaft 43 by the second driving chain 22,
Power transmission shaft 43 drives lifting shaft 44 by opposite side the 3rd driving chain 26, and lifting shaft 44 rotates and drives balancing disk 51 and eccentric shaft
33 rotate, and eccentric shaft 33 drives the plug in seeder assembly 13 of point to move up and down, when this Novel garlic seeder works by cylinder 16
Time, cylinder 16 is in elongation state all the time, and when stopping using, slotting for some seeder assembly 13 is lifted away from ground by shrinking by cylinder 16
Face, anti-stop intercuts kind of a device damage.
Described running gear include the first drive sprocket 23, the eccentric shaft 33 being fixed on the first drive sprocket 23 and
Connecting the connecting rod 34 of eccentric shaft 33 lowering or hoisting gear 17 slotting with point, the first drive sprocket 23 turns under the drive of the first drive sprocket 25
Dynamic, eccentric shaft 33 inserts the stepping amplitude of lowering or hoisting gear by connecting rod control point, and the axial length of eccentric shaft determines the big of stepping amplitude
Little.
When the present invention uses, Bulbus Allii kind is placed in feed hopper 2, carries magazine and Bulbus Allii kind is delivered in sub-feed tube through tripper 9, Bulbus Allii
Carry out buffering and deposit along kind entering the guiding material cup 46 guiding material cup assembly along sub-feed tube 10, guide the material cup 46 band at cylinder 16
Opening under Dong, Bulbus Allii kind enters the first order and adjusts material cup 47, then falls into the second level and adjusts material cup 48, finally falls into the third level and adjust
Material cup 50, now the direction of Bulbus Allii kind is adjusted to root down, plugs in seeder 49 subsequently into point, and point is plugged in seeder and inserted lifting at point
Under the synergism of device and running gear, the orderly lifting of rule freely, after garlic clove Bulbus Allii root is planted in soil down
The most automatically lift, go round and begin again in good order, described frame 1 is also equipped with enumerator, the quantity of record sowing Bulbus Allii kind.
Claims (9)
1. a Novel garlic seeder, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), electromotor (5), drive assembly, air pump, cylinder
(16), crawler body assembly (3), soil tenderizer (7) and be positioned at the operating board (6), micro-of crawler body assembly (3) top
Computer electric-control system (4), in the frame (1) in the front that described soil tenderizer (7) is positioned at crawler body assembly (3), described behaviour
The front of station (6) is provided with feed hopper (2), and described feed hopper (2) is connected with carrying material device (8), described in carry above material device (8)
Uniformly being provided with some trippers (9), described each tripper (9) lower section connects sub-feed tube (10), described sub-feed tube (10) end
Portion is connected with guiding material cup assembly, guides material cup assembly and is fixed on the first location-plate (11), and the lower section guiding material cup assembly is
Adjusting material cup assembly, described adjustment material cup assembly is arranged on (12) on the second location-plate, adjusts and intercuts for point below material cup assembly
Planting device assembly (13), described point is plugged in seeder assembly (13) and is arranged on folding process bracing frame, and described guiding expects cup assembly, tune
Material all in one piece cup assembly and point are plugged in seeder assembly (13) and are controlled folding by cylinder (16) respectively, and described point plugs in seeder assembly (13)
Plugging in lowering or hoisting gear by point and control lifting, control stepping amplitude by running gear, described point is plugged in lowering or hoisting gear (17) and is included peace
The power transmission shaft (43) be arrangeding in parallel, lifting shaft (44) and lifting shaft (44) two ends that are contained in frame front end are fixed with balancing disk
(51), described balancing disk (51) is sector structure and is connected with eccentric shaft (33) one, and described eccentric shaft (33) deviates from balancing disk
(51) one end is fixed with bracing frame (52), and support frame as described above (52) is fixed with cylinder (16), the lower end of cylinder (16) and point
Inserting the fixing connection of seeder assembly (13), eccentric shaft (33) drives the plug in seeder assembly (13) of point to transport up and down by cylinder (16)
Dynamic.
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive assembly includes being arranged on frame
(1) internal transmission main shaft (20) and the first drive sprocket (25) being arranged on transmission main shaft (20) and the second drive chain
Wheel (24), the first driving chain (21) that the first drive sprocket (25) is connected with first drive sprocket (23) of running gear, the
Two drive sprockets 24 insert the second driving chain 22 that the power transmission shaft 43 on lowering or hoisting gear is connected, power transmission shaft (43) and lifting shaft with point
(44) the 3rd driving chain (26) connected, second drive sprocket (27) at lifting shaft (44) two ends, one end of power transmission shaft (43)
Being provided with the 3rd drive sprocket (28), described 3rd drive sprocket (28) and the 3rd power transmission shaft (29) in feed hopper (2) are by the
Four driving chains (30) connect, and the 3rd power transmission shaft (29) drives the 4th power transmission shaft (32) by the 5th driving chain (31), described
It is mounted on eccentric shaft (33) on first drive sprocket (23) and the second drive sprocket (27).
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in carry material device (8) include being symmetrically installed
In the 3rd power transmission shaft (29) and the 4th power transmission shaft (32) of feed hopper (2) upper/lower terminal, the 3rd power transmission shaft (29) and the 4th transmission
The sprocket wheel at axle (32) two ends, and annular is installed on the feed carrier bar of (32) between the 3rd power transmission shaft (29) and the 4th power transmission shaft
(45), described feed carrier bar (45) being uniformly interleaved and installed with some row spoon formulas and carries material cup (15), described each column spoon formula carries material cup
(15) arrange with tripper (9) one_to_one corresponding.
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is recessed arc that described spoon formula carries material cup (15)
Shape spoon shape structure, uses high-strength material injection mo(u)lding, and space is the volume of a Bulbus Allii kind.
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tripper (9) is divided into n group, in " U " type
Groove structure, n component glassware (9) length interleaved is distributed, and there are seed leaking hole (42), seed leaking hole in the lower section of described each U-type groove
(42) it is connected with sub-feed tube (10).
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described material cup assembly that guides includes that n row guides
Material cup (46), and be fixed on often row and guide material cup (46) dual-side along upper rotating shaft (35), described often row is upper guides material cup
(46) with sub-feed tube (10) one_to_one corresponding, described guiding material cup (46) is the funnel-shaped structure that two panels housing is butted into, and bottom sets
Have taper leakage kind pipe, its left and right cup along being separately fixed in rotating shaft (35), rotating shaft (35) two ends through the first location-plate (11) with
Gear train connects, described guide material cup assembly complete to open by cylinder (16), closed action.
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described material cup assembly that adjusts includes upper, middle and lower
Three grades of adjustment material cups of distribution, the described first order adjusts material cup (47) and includes n row and guide material cup (46) the most one to one
Material cup, it is the bowl structure that two 1/4th global shells are butted into that the described first order adjusts material cup (47)；The second level adjusts material
Cup (48) includes that n row and the first order adjust material cup (47) and adjust material cup the most one to one, and the described second level adjusts material cup
(48) funnel-shaped structure that two panels housing is butted into, the third level adjusts material cup (50) and includes that n row adjusts material cup (48) with the second level
Adjusting material cup the most one to one, it is the funnel-shaped structure that two panels housing is butted into that the described third level adjusts material cup (50), the end
Portion is provided with taper leakage kind pipe, and the described first order adjusts material cup (47), the second level adjusts material cup (48) and the third level adjusts material cup
(50) left and right cup is along being separately fixed in rotating shaft (35), and rotating shaft (35) two ends are through the second location-plate (12) and respectively at tooth
Wheels connect, and described gear train is made up of 4 special-shaped partial gears, and described abnormity partial gear is circular gear and sector
The integrated gear structure of spur gear, cylinder (16) drives the first actively abnormity partial gear (53) rotation, and first actively
The fan-shaped spur gear portions of the fan-shaped spur gear part of abnormity partial gear (53) abnormity driven with first partial gear (54)
Divide engagement, the circular gear section of the first driven abnormity partial gear (54) and the second driven special-shaped partial gear (55)
Circular gear section engages, and described second driven abnormity partial gear (55) is positioned at the first driven abnormity partial gear (54)
Top, second driven abnormity partial gear (55) fan-shaped spur gear part with the 3rd driven abnormity partial gear (56)
The engagement of fan-shaped spur gear part, the first actively abnormity partial gear (53) abnormity driven with first partial gear (54) band
The rotating shaft (35) that dynamic lower row side adjusts material cup both sides rotates in opposite direction, the second driven abnormity partial gear (55) with
The rotating shaft (35) arranging opposite side adjustment material cup both sides in 3rd driven abnormity partial gear (56) drive turns in opposite direction
Dynamic, thus drive often tease and ridicule material all in one piece cup complete to open, closed action, the first order adjusts material cup (47), the second level adjusts material cup
(48) and the third level adjust material cup (50) respectively under the drive of cylinder (16), be sequentially completed open, closed action.
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is upper uniformly that described point plugs in seeder assembly (13)
N row being distributed and adjusts material cup (50) plug in seeder (49) one to one with the third level, it is two that described point plugs in seeder (49)
The hollow cone structure that side body is butted into, upper end open is more than lower ending opening, and the edge up and down that described point plugs in seeder (49) is solid
Being scheduled on folding and process on bracing frame, described folding processes bracing frame and directly controls folding by cylinder (16).
Novel garlic seeder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described running gear includes the first drive sprocket
(23) eccentric shaft (33) and connection eccentric shaft (33) that, are fixed on the first drive sprocket (23) plug in lowering or hoisting gear with point
(17) connecting rod (34), the first drive sprocket (23) rotates under the drive of the first drive sprocket (25).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610603909.5A CN106034506B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of garlic planter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610603909.5A CN106034506B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of garlic planter |
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| CN106034506A true CN106034506A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106034506B CN106034506B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610603909.5A Active CN106034506B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of garlic planter |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106982579A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-28 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of garlic planter garlic kind orienting device automatic control system |
| CN108811629A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of double on garlic planter mention material device |
| CN108811628A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of blanking adjustment device for garlic planter |
| CN109429639A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient garlic planter of front and back alternative expression |
| CN111279851A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-16 | 鲍仙林 | Agricultural seeding device capable of keeping garlic seed teeth upwards |
| CN111406484A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-14 | 山东崇师傅农业发展有限公司 | Garlic seeder device of inserting |
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| CN203523263U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-04-09 | 尚志广 | Hand-held type garlic planting machine |
| CN105144924A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 济南华庆铸造有限公司 | Garlic sowing machine |
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| KR20100125599A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-01 | 박덕천 | A garlic seeder |
| CN202370788U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-08 | 青岛宝兰格制冷有限公司 | Compressor with novel crankshaft |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106982579A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-28 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of garlic planter garlic kind orienting device automatic control system |
| CN108811629A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of double on garlic planter mention material device |
| CN108811628A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-16 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of blanking adjustment device for garlic planter |
| CN109429639A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient garlic planter of front and back alternative expression |
| CN109429639B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-09-12 | 济南华庆农业机械科技有限公司 | Front-back alternating type efficient garlic seeder |
| CN111279851A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-16 | 鲍仙林 | Agricultural seeding device capable of keeping garlic seed teeth upwards |
| CN111406484A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-14 | 山东崇师傅农业发展有限公司 | Garlic seeder device of inserting |
| CN111406484B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2022-11-25 | 山东崇师傅农业发展有限公司 | Garlic seeder device of inserting |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106034506B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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Address after: 251600 government office of Yu Huang Miao Town, Shanghe County, Ji'nan, Shandong Applicant after: JINAN HUAQING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 251600 government office of Yu Huang Miao Town, Shanghe County, Ji'nan, Shandong Applicant before: JINAN HUAQING CASTING Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Garlic planter Effective date of registration: 20220118 Granted publication date: 20180626 Pledgee: Shandong Shanghe Huijin Village Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JINAN HUAQING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980000651 |
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Denomination of invention: A garlic seeder Effective date of registration: 20230418 Granted publication date: 20180626 Pledgee: Shandong Shanghe Huijin Village Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JINAN HUAQING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980038382 |
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Denomination of invention: A garlic seeder Granted publication date: 20180626 Pledgee: Shandong Shanghe Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: JINAN HUAQING AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980013538 |
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