CN105995170A - Biological feed capable of increasing weight of culled laying hens and application - Google Patents

Biological feed capable of increasing weight of culled laying hens and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105995170A
CN105995170A CN201610465760.9A CN201610465760A CN105995170A CN 105995170 A CN105995170 A CN 105995170A CN 201610465760 A CN201610465760 A CN 201610465760A CN 105995170 A CN105995170 A CN 105995170A
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China
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parts
feedstuff
rejected layer
biological
biological feedstuff
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Inventor
徐文龙
齐莎日娜
张琼莲
王双
陈根
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SICHUAN SHENGDILE VILLAGE ECOLOGICAL FOOD Co Ltd
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SICHUAN SHENGDILE VILLAGE ECOLOGICAL FOOD Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention provides biological feed capable of increasing the weight of culled laying hens and an application. The biological feed is characterized by being prepared from feed raw materials fermented for 3-8 d under a sealed condition at the temperature of 20-40 DEG C, wherein the feed raw materials comprise components in parts by weight as follows: 0.05-0.2 parts of saccharomycetes, 0.05-0.2 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 0.05-0.2 parts of bacillus, 400-750 parts of extruded and peeled soybean meal, 50-150 parts of corn flour and 100-300 parts of rice bran meal. 4%-8% of the biological feed is used for production of complete feed for the culled laying hens, and the prepared complete feed for the culled laying hens contains balanced nutrition, has a high digestion rate and has great significance in daily weight gain of theculled laying eggs.

Description

A kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of animal feed, particularly to a kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight and application.
Background technology
Biological feedstuff i.e. fermented feed, refers under manual control condition, and the microorganism metabolic activity by self will be planted Antinutritional factor in physical property, animality and mineral material is decomposed, synthesis, produce more can be raiseeed, fowl searches for food, digest, absorb Nutrient and the feedstuff of nonhazardous effect, have improve feedstuff palatability, stimulate poultry search for food, improve feedstuff Middle nutrition thing Matter digestibility and the function of utilization rate, be additionally beneficial to animal and bird intestines health and enhancing immunity, the noxious substance in feedstuff of degrading, Produce somatomedin, effectively escherichia coli, Salmonella and some pathogenic bacterias in suppression digestive tract and pathogen Breeding and growth.Along with the fast development of livestock breeding industry, people and animals grain, protein raw materials shortage of resources, feedstuff and livestock products altogether The problems such as safety, breeding environment pollution are the most prominent, and for solving the problems referred to above, herding worker in countries in the world is finding The feed resource new with research, wherein, fermented feed is particularly subject to pay attention to.Relative to external biological feedstuff research, China pair Research in biological feedstuff is started late, and starts from the time in recent years, although have that production technology level is the most perfect, kind Less, application technology the problems such as do not match, but the exploitation of China's biological feedstuff either theoretical research or actual application are all Present the situation of high speed development.Along with a large amount of extensively application of modern biotechnology, even in certain fields such as enzyme preparation The aspects such as the improvement of fermentation strain screen and fermentation technology have been caught up with even certain fields and have been alreadyd more than the corresponding of developed country Level.
Fermented feed can promote the growth of rejected layer, improves the conversion ratio of feedstuff.Feedstuff is through lactic acid bacteria, yeast Many bioactive substances are provided, such as functional polypeptide, enzyme etc. so that the digestion of feedstuff is inhaled after bacterium, fermentation of bacillus Yield is greatly improved and promotes rejected layer growth, promotes the growth of stomach intestinal tissue, improves the utilization rate of feedstuff.Eliminate at present Laying hen age in days is many at 470-500 age in days, the physiological limit that the rejected layer in this stage has increased close to body weight, is generally eliminating The previous moon, daily gain was only 3-4g.Therefore, how rejected layer complete feedstuff rapidly promotes laying hen weightening finish, it is achieved quickly deliver for sale City, reduces aquaculture cost and becomes the great challenge in breeding layer chicken field, and the appearance of biological fermentation feed is exactly met with development Close this development trend and well solved the problem of this existence, and the rejected layer that the present invention is produced is complete Valency material can improve the daily gain of rejected layer well.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of biological feedstuff for rejected layer complete feedstuff, nutrition Equilibrium, digestibility is high, improves the daily gain of rejected layer well.
Solve a kind of biological feedstuff for rejected layer complete feedstuff of above technical problem, it is characterised in that: described life Thing feedstuff is by feedstuff at a temperature of 20-40 DEG C, and sealing and fermenting 3-8d prepares;Wherein, feedstuff contains following weight The component of part: yeast 0.05-0.2 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.05-0.2 part, bacillus cereus 0.05-0.2 part, expanded dehulled soybean meal 400-750 part, Semen Maydis 50-150 part, rice bran meal 100-300 part.
In the present invention, feedstuff described in prioritization scheme contains the component of following weight proportioning: 0.1 part of yeast, lactic acid Bacterium 0.1 part, bacillus cereus 0.1 part, expanded dehulled soybean meal 500 parts, Semen Maydis 100 parts, rice bran meal 200 parts.
Described biological feedstuff is by feedstuff at a temperature of 30 DEG C, and sealing and fermenting 3d prepares.
Fermentation temperature is as not, extended fermentation time, affect efficiency;PH value during fermentation < 4.5, at environmental optima The fermentation time being issued to is the fastest, and effect is best.
Described yeast is saccharomyces cerevisiae.Fermenting with saccharomyces cerevisiae, ferment effect is good, low cost, peat-reek It is beneficial to improve palatability and feed intake.
Total viable count of described yeast, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus cereus is hundred million/g of 20-30.
Described feedstuff water content 25-40%.Suitably water content is important, and water content is the highest or the lowest all can be made Fermenting unsuccessful, the lowest fermentation time is the longest, and is difficult to successfully, the highest, easily goes mouldy.General raw aqueous 12-15%, residue Part adds water to 25-40%.
Described feedstuff water content 30%.
After described fermentation in biological feedstuff, viable count >=1.0 × 109/g, organic acid >=2.0%.
Described expanded dehulled soybean meal, Semen Maydis and rice bran meal fermentation are front size-reduced, and grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm, Semen Maydis powder Broken sieve is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and rice bran meal grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm.
It is ground into little granule, increases feed surface and amass, expand fermentation area, be beneficial to fully fermentation, improve digestibility.
A kind of rejected layer complete feedstuff in the present invention, described rejected layer complete feedstuff contains the biological feedstuff 4-8 of weight portion Part, in rejected layer complete feedstuff, the component of other weight portion is: Semen Maydis 49-50 part, Testa oryzae 3.5-4.5 part, chicken oil 1.5-2.5 Part, bean cake 12-14 part, corn DDGS 9-11 part, maize germ cake 3.5-4.5 part, stone grain 4.5-5 part, stone powder 3.5-4.5 part, Calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5-1 part, sodium chloride 0.15-0.25 part, sodium bicarbonate 0.08-0.12 part, the lysine sulfate 0.26-of 70% 0.32 part, methionine 0.13-0.17 part, threonine 0.02-0.05 part, the tryptophan 0.04-0.06 of 20%, choline chloride 0.08- 0.12 part, rejected layer premix material 1 part;
In optimization of C/C composites, Semen Maydis 49.6 parts, 4 parts of Testa oryzae, chicken oil 2 parts, bean cake 13 parts, corn DDGS 10 parts, maize germ cake 4 Part, stone grain 4.8 parts, stone powder 4 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.64 part, 0.2 part of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate 0.1 part, the lysine sulfate of 70% 0.29 part, methionine 0.15 part, threonine 0.03 part, the tryptophan 0.05 of 20%, choline chloride 0.1 part, rejected layer premix material 1 part.
In the present invention, biological feedstuff is the 4-8% of complete feedstuff.
Described rejected layer complete feedstuff also includes Zein powder 1 part, hydrolyzed feather meal 1 part, compound enzymic preparation 0.03, The phytase 0.01 of 10000U.
Described every kilogram of content of rejected layer premix material is: vitamin A 10000000IU;Vitamin D3 3000000IU; Vitamin E 30000IU;Vitamin K 3000mg;Biotin 150mg;Thiamine 1000mg;Riboflavin 5000mg;D-VB5 10000mg;Nicotinic acid 30000mg;Pyridoxol 3000mg;Folic acid 500mg;Vitamin B12 12mg;Selenium 0.08-0.3g;Iodine 1.5- 3g;Copper 8-15g;Ferrum 30-60g;Zinc 60-110g;Manganese 70-110g;Surplus is carrier, such as zeolite powder etc..
The invention have the advantages that
(1) lactic bacteria activity in the middle of the present invention is strong, can tolerate high temperature and sour environment, can suppress the most during the fermentation The growth of miscellaneous bacteria, and produce substantial amounts of organic acid and little peptide, improve the palatability of rejected layer, the most substantial amounts of viable bacteria can enter Enter the intestinal to rejected layer, gastroenteric environment plays antibacterial functions, improves the immunity of rejected layer, improve survival rate.
(2) yeast in the middle of the present invention can produce substantial amounts of vitamin B group and little peptide, improves the immunity of rejected layer Ability.
(3) bacillus cereus in the middle of the present invention, can produce substantial amounts of protease, amylase etc., is entering rejected layer The rejected layer digestibility to nutrient substance is improved after gastrointestinal tract.
(4) in the present invention, antinutritional factor is substantially reduced, and improves efficiency of feed utilization.
(5) in the present invention, protein solubility improves, and improves the digestive utilization ratio of true protein.
4-8% biological feedstuff of the present invention is applied to the production of rejected layer complete feedstuff, prepared rejected layer complete feedstuff battalion Supporting equilibrium, digestibility is high, and the daily gain of rejected layer is had positive meaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustration Purpose, be never limited in protection scope of the present invention.
Wherein, the yeast described in following example, bacillus cereus and lactic acid bacteria are that Wuhan Xinhua raises biological share and has Limit company provides;Compound enzymic preparation, the guarantor for commercially available promise big department match and element CSM enzyme preparation or the production of Dongguan Pan Asia great-grand father department comes Health PK500.
Embodiment 1
A kind of biological feedstuff for rejected layer complete feedstuff, by the feedstuff that water content is 25% at a temperature of 20 DEG C, close Seal ferment 8d prepares;Wherein, feedstuff contains following components in parts by weight: 0.05 part of yeast, lactic acid bacteria 0.05 part, spore Bacillus 0.05 part, expanded dehulled soybean meal 400 parts, Semen Maydis 50 parts, rice bran meal 100 parts, remaining is water.Feedstuff is the most aqueous 12-15%, the part that water content is inadequate can add water to 25-40%.
Total viable count of yeast, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus cereus is hundred million/g of 20-30, after fermentation in biological feedstuff, viable bacteria >=1.0 × 109/g of number, organic acid >=2.0%.
In production process, expanded dehulled soybean meal, Semen Maydis and rice bran meal fermentation are front size-reduced, and grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm, Crush maize sieve is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and rice bran meal grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of biological feedstuff for rejected layer complete feedstuff, by the feedstuff that water content is 40% at a temperature of 40 DEG C, close Seal ferment 3d prepares;Wherein, feedstuff contains following components in parts by weight: saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.2 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.2 part, bud Spore bacillus 0.2 part, expanded dehulled soybean meal 750 parts, Semen Maydis 150 parts, rice bran meal 300 parts, remaining is water.Feedstuff typically contains Water 12-15%, the part that water content is inadequate can add water to 40%.
Total viable count of yeast, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus cereus is hundred million/g of 20-30, after fermentation in biological feedstuff, viable bacteria >=1.0 × 109/g of number, organic acid >=2.0%.
Expanded dehulled soybean meal, Semen Maydis and rice bran meal fermentation are front size-reduced, and grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and crush maize sieves Sheet is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and rice bran meal grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of biological feedstuff for rejected layer complete feedstuff, by the feedstuff that water content is 30% at a temperature of 30 DEG C, close Seal ferment 3d prepares;Wherein, feedstuff contains following components in parts by weight: saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.1 part, bud Spore bacillus 0.1 part, expanded dehulled soybean meal 500 parts, Semen Maydis 100 parts, rice bran meal 200 parts.The part that feedstuff water content is inadequate 30% can be added water to.
Total viable count of yeast, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus cereus is hundred million/g of 20-30, after fermentation in biological feedstuff, viable bacteria >=1.0 × 109/g of number, organic acid >=2.0%.
Expanded dehulled soybean meal, Semen Maydis and rice bran meal fermentation are front size-reduced, and grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and crush maize sieves Sheet is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and rice bran meal grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of rejected layer complete feedstuff, the biological feedstuff containing weight portion 4 parts, the group of other weight portion in rejected layer complete feedstuff It is divided into: Semen Maydis 49 parts, 3.5 parts of Testa oryzae, chicken oil 1.5 parts, bean cake 12 parts, corn DDGS 9 parts, maize germ cake 3.5 parts, Shi Li 4.5 parts, stone powder 3.5 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, 0.15 part of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate 0.08 part, the lysine sulfate 0.26 of 70% Part, methionine 0.13 part, threonine 0.02 part, the tryptophan 0.04 of 20%, choline chloride 0.08 part, rejected layer premix material 1 Part.
Every kilogram of content of rejected layer premix material is: vitamin A 10000000IU;Vitamin D3 3000000IU;Dimension is raw Element E30000IU;Vitamin K 3000mg;Biotin 150mg;Thiamine 1000mg;Riboflavin 5000mg;D-VB5 10000mg;Nicotinic acid 30000mg;Pyridoxol 3000mg;Folic acid 500mg;Vitamin B12 12mg;Selenium 0.08-0.3g;Iodine 1.5- 3g;Copper 8-15g;Ferrum 30-60g;Zinc 60-110g;Manganese 70-110g;Surplus is carrier, such as zeolite powder etc..
Wherein, biological feedstuff is by the feedstuff that water content is 30% at a temperature of 35 DEG C, and sealing and fermenting 5d prepares;Raise Material raw material contains following components in parts by weight: saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.1 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.1 part, bacillus cereus 0.1 part, expanded peeling Bean cake 500 parts, Semen Maydis 100 parts, rice bran meal 200 parts.The part that feedstuff water content is inadequate can add water to 30%.
Total viable count of yeast, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus cereus is hundred million/g of 20-30, after fermentation in biological feedstuff, viable bacteria >=1.0 × 109/g of number, organic acid >=2.0%.
Expanded dehulled soybean meal, Semen Maydis and rice bran meal fermentation are front size-reduced, and grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and crush maize sieves Sheet is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and rice bran meal grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm.
In the present invention, complete feedstuff preparation method is as follows:
(1) preparation of premix material: first that pre-mixing agent is stand-by according to formula proportion weighing, mix homogeneously;
(2) Semen Maydis 8.0mm sieve carries out pulverizing, bean cake, maize germ cake 4.0mm sieve are pulverized;Grinding particle size Requirement is to have peak use rate, optimal production performance to feedstuff and not affect laying hen healthy, the most again to realize laying hen Relatively calculate
(3) Semen Maydis after pulverizing, bean cake, Testa oryzae, maize germ cake, Shi Li, stone powder and pre-mixing agent proportioning in proportion also mixes 1 ~ 2 minutes, in mixed process, uniformly spray into chicken oil with the oils and fats interpolation equipment in mixer make the cooperation of uniform powdery laying hen Feedstuff.
Embodiment 5
A kind of rejected layer complete feedstuff, the biological feedstuff containing weight portion 8 parts, the group of other weight portion in rejected layer complete feedstuff It is divided into: Semen Maydis 50 parts, 4.5 parts of Testa oryzae, chicken oil 2.5 parts, bean cake 14 parts, corn DDGS 11 parts, maize germ cake 4.5 parts, Shi Li 5 parts, stone powder 4.5 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1 part, 0.25 part of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate 0.12 part, the lysine sulfate of 70% 0.32 part, Methionine 0.17 part, threonine 0.05 part, the tryptophan 0.06 of 20%, choline chloride 0.12 part, rejected layer premix material 1 part, beautiful 1 part of rice gluten powder, hydrolyzed feather meal 1 part, compound enzymic preparation 0.03, the phytase 0.01 of 10000U.
Every kilogram of content of rejected layer premix material is: vitamin A 10000000IU;Vitamin D3 3000000IU;Dimension is raw Element E30000IU;Vitamin K 3000mg;Biotin 150mg;Thiamine 1000mg;Riboflavin 5000mg;D-VB5 10000mg;Nicotinic acid 30000mg;Pyridoxol 3000mg;Folic acid 500mg;Vitamin B12 12mg;Selenium 0.08-0.3g;Iodine 1.5- 3g;Copper 8-15g;Ferrum 30-60g;Zinc 60-110g;Manganese 70-110g;Surplus is carrier, such as zeolite powder etc..
Wherein, biological feedstuff is by the feedstuff that water content is 35% at a temperature of 35 DEG C, and sealing and fermenting 5d prepares;Raise Material raw material contains following components in parts by weight: saccharomyces cerevisiae 0.15g/kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.15 part, and bacillus cereus 0.15 part is swollen Change dehulled soybean meal 600 parts, Semen Maydis 80 parts, rice bran meal 150 parts.The part that feedstuff water content is inadequate can add water to 35%.
Total viable count of yeast, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus cereus is hundred million/g of 20-30, after fermentation in biological feedstuff, viable bacteria >=1.0 × 109/g of number, organic acid >=2.0%.Expanded dehulled soybean meal, Semen Maydis and rice bran meal fermentation are front size-reduced, grinding screen plate Being 1.0 × 1.0mm, crush maize sieve is 1.0 × 1.0mm, and rice bran meal grinding screen plate is 1.0 × 1.0mm.
Embodiment 6
Other content such as content in embodiment, a kind of rejected layer complete feedstuff, Semen Maydis 49.6 parts, 4 parts of Testa oryzae, chicken oil 2 parts, bean The dregs of rice 13 parts, corn DDGS 10 parts, biological feedstuff 6 parts, maize germ cake 6 parts, stone grain 4.8 parts, stone powder 4 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.64 Part, 0.2 part of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate 0.1 part, the lysine sulfate of 70% 0.29 part, methionine 0.15 part, threonine 0.03 part, The tryptophan 0.05 of 20%, choline chloride 0.1 part, rejected layer premix material 1 part, Zein powder 1 part, hydrolyzed feather meal 1 part, Compound enzymic preparation 0.03, the phytase 0.01 of 10000U..
Every kilogram of content of rejected layer premix material is: vitamin A 10000000IU;Vitamin D3 3000000IU;Dimension is raw Element E30000IU;Vitamin K 3000mg;Biotin 150mg;Thiamine 1000mg;Riboflavin 5000mg;D-VB5 10000mg;Nicotinic acid 30000mg;Pyridoxol 3000mg;Folic acid 500mg;Vitamin B12 12mg;Selenium 0.08-0.3g;Iodine 1.5- 3g;Copper 8-15g;Ferrum 30-60g;Zinc 60-110g;Manganese 70-110g;Surplus is carrier, such as zeolite powder etc..
Biological feedstuff, by the feedstuff that water content is 28% at a temperature of 25 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 6d prepares;Wherein, raise Material raw material contains following components in parts by weight: 0.12 part of yeast, lactic acid bacteria 0.12 part, bacillus cereus 0.12 part, expanded peeling Bean cake 700 parts, Semen Maydis 80 parts, rice bran meal 250 parts, the part that water content is inadequate can add water to 28%.
Embodiment 7
Content in other content such as embodiment 1, a kind of rejected layer complete feedstuff, Semen Maydis (fowl is with three grades) 49.6%, Testa oryzae 4%, Chicken oil 2%, bean cake 13%, biological feedstuff 4%, Zein powder 1%, corn DDGS 10%, maize germ cake 4%, hydrolyzed feather meal 1%, Stone powder (grain) 4.8%, stone powder (powder) 4%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.64%, sodium chloride 0.2%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, lysine sulfate (70%) 0.29%, methionine 0.15%, threonine 0.03%, tryptophan (20%) 0.05, compound enzyme 0.03, phytase (10000U) 0.01, Choline chloride 0.1%, rejected layer premix material 1%.
Every kilogram of content of rejected layer premix material is: vitamin A 10000000IU;Vitamin D3 3000000IU;Dimension is raw Element E30000IU;Vitamin K 3000mg;Biotin 150mg;Thiamine 1000mg;Riboflavin 5000mg;D-VB5 10000mg;Nicotinic acid 30000mg;Pyridoxol 3000mg;Folic acid 500mg;Vitamin B12 12mg;Selenium 0.08-0.3g;Iodine 1.5- 3g;Copper 8-15g;Ferrum 30-60g;Zinc 60-110g;Manganese 70-110g;Surplus is carrier, such as zeolite powder etc..
Compound enzymic preparation, be mainly composed of xylanase, β-glucanase, mannonase protease, glucanase, Amylase etc..
Biological feedstuff is by the feedstuff of water content 30% at a temperature of 30 DEG C, and sealing and fermenting 72h prepares, described feedstuff Raw material contains the component of following weight proportioning: yeast 0.1g/kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.1g/kg, bacillus cereus 0.1g/kg, expanded goes Skin bean cake 500g/kg, Semen Maydis powder 100g/kg, rice bran meal 200g/kg, water 200g/kg.
Test example one
1, materials and methods
Test specimen: the rejected layer complete feedstuff prepared by the preferred embodiment of the invention of 4%.
Matched group: Semen Maydis (fowl is with three grades) 50%, Testa oryzae 4.8%, chicken oil 2%, bean cake 15.8%, Zein powder 1%, Semen Maydis DDGS10%, maize germ cake 4%, hydrolyzed feather meal 1%, stone powder (grain) 4.8%, stone powder (powder) 4%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.64%, chlorination Sodium 0.2%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, lysine sulfate (70%) 0.29%, methionine 0.15%, threonine 0.03%, tryptophan (20%) 0.05, compound enzyme 0.03, phytase (10000U) 0.01, choline chloride 0.1%, rejected layer premix material 1%.
Test group: Semen Maydis (fowl is with three grades) 49.6%, Testa oryzae 4%, chicken oil 2%, bean cake 13%, biological feedstuff 4%, zein Powder 1%, corn DDGS 10%, maize germ cake 4%, hydrolyzed feather meal 1%, stone powder (grain) 4.8%, stone powder (powder) 4%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.64%, sodium chloride 0.2%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, lysine sulfate (70%) 0.29%, methionine 0.15%, threonine 0.03%, color Propylhomoserin (20%) 0.05, compound enzyme 0.03, phytase (10000U) 0.01, choline chloride 0.1%, rejected layer premix material 1%.
Every kilogram of content of rejected layer premix material is: vitamin A 10000000IU;Vitamin D3 3000000IU;Dimension is raw Element E30000IU;Vitamin K 3000mg;Biotin 150mg;Thiamine 1000mg;Riboflavin 5000mg;D-VB5 10000mg;Nicotinic acid 30000mg;Pyridoxol 3000mg;Folic acid 500mg;Vitamin B12 12mg;Selenium 0.08-0.3g;Iodine 1.5- 3g;Copper 8-15g;Ferrum 30-60g;Zinc 60-110g;Manganese 70-110g;Surplus is zeolite powder.
Daily ration uses powder mode to produce, and crush maize sieve is 7.0 × 7.0mm, and bean cake grinding screen plate is 7.0 × 7.0mm, remaining raw material is not required to pulverize.
Test period: 12 days-August 12 July in 2015
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: select body weight close, the Roman powder rejected layer of 476 ages in days 8000, use the examination of single-factor completely random Test design, be divided into two process groups, often 4 repetitions of group, each repetition 1000.Original body mass statistical analysis, group difference Not notable (P > 0.05).
Test from the beginning of 476 ages in days, 1 month experimental period.All experimental animals are all raised and are spent in man of great strength group of Sichuan cavalry Scientific base.Before Shi Yan, Laying House and auxiliary facility are carried out strict disinfecting.Test laying hen free choice feeding, automatically Drinking-water, periodically sweeps Laying House, and other feedings and managements are carried out routinely.
Testing index: determination test start and at the end of test the body weight of laying hen, record egg number every day, and record death Number of elements, feed consumption rate etc., calculate average weight, feed consumption rate, laying rate, mortality rate.
The 30th day early morning after on-test weighs on an empty stomach, and often group is randomly drawed 10 test rejected layers and butchered Sampling, detects immune and digestive organs development degree.
Statistical analysis
Use statistical software SAS9.1.3 software that test data is carried out statistical analysis.
2, result of the test is shown in Tables 1 and 2
The impact on rejected layer production performance of table 1 biological feedstuff
As it can be seen from table 1 test group significantly improves the weightening finish of the rejected layer moon and moon feed intake (P < 0.05).The product of test group Egg rate is higher than matched group, and mortality rate is less than matched group.
Table 2 biological feedstuff is on rejected layer muscular stomach, small intestinal, liver, spleen, the impact (%BW) of fabricius bursa shoot formation
From table 2 it can be seen that muscular stomach regulating liver-QI relative organ's index of test group is significantly higher than matched group (P < 0.05).
3, conclusion
Result of the test shows, the rejected layer material nutrient produced with the biological feedstuff of the present invention equalizes, digestibility is high, and the moon increases weight It is noticeably greater than matched group, is improved laying rate, reduce the trend of mortality rate, and harmonization of the stomach liver development is benefited, it is ensured that Rejected layer health fast-growth, it is achieved quickly deliver for sale.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, rather than to this Bright scope is defined.On the premise of designing spirit without departing from the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to the present invention's Various deformation that technical scheme is made and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (10)

1. the biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight, it is characterised in that: described biological feedstuff by feedstuff at 20-40 At a temperature of DEG C, sealing and fermenting 3-8d prepares;Wherein, feedstuff contains following components in parts by weight: yeast 0.05-0.2 Part, lactic acid bacteria 0.05-0.2 part, bacillus cereus 0.05-0.2 part, expanded dehulled soybean meal 400-750 part, Semen Maydis 50-150 part, rice Bran dregs of rice 100-300 part.
A kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described feedstuff Containing following components in parts by weight: 0.1 part of yeast, lactic acid bacteria 0.1 part, bacillus cereus 0.1 part, expanded dehulled soybean meal 500 parts, Semen Maydis 100 parts, rice bran meal 200 parts.
A kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described biological feedstuff By feedstuff at a temperature of 30 DEG C, sealing and fermenting 3d prepares.
4. a kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight as according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that institute Total viable count of yeast, lactic acid bacteria and the bacillus cereus stated is hundred million/g of 20-30.
5. a kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight as according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: institute State feedstuff water content 25-40%.
A kind of biological feedstuff for rejected layer complete feedstuff, it is characterised in that: described feedstuff is former Material water content 30%.
7. a kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight as according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: institute State after fermentation in biological feedstuff, viable count >=1.0 × 109/g, organic acid >=2.0%.
The application of a kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described naughty Eliminating biological feedstuff 4-8 part that laying hen complete feedstuff contains weight portion, in rejected layer complete feedstuff, the component of other weight portion is: Semen Maydis 49-50 part, Testa oryzae 3.5-4.5 part, chicken oil 1.5-2.5 part, bean cake 12-14 part, corn DDGS 9-11 part, maize germ cake 3.5-4.5 part, stone grain 4.5-5 part, stone powder 3.5-4.5 part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5-1 part, sodium chloride 0.15-0.25 part, sodium bicarbonate 0.08-0.12 part, lysine sulfate 0.26-0.32 part of 70%, methionine 0.13-0.17 part, threonine 0.02-0.05 part, The tryptophan 0.04-0.06 of 20%, choline chloride 0.08-0.12 part, rejected layer premix material 1 part;In optimization of C/C composites, Semen Maydis 49.6 parts, 4 parts of Testa oryzae, chicken oil 2 parts, bean cake 13 parts, corn DDGS 10 parts, maize germ cake 4 parts, stone grain 4.8 parts, stone powder 4 Part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.64 part, 0.2 part of sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate 0.1 part, the lysine sulfate of 70% 0.29 part, methionine 0.15 Part, threonine 0.03 part, the tryptophan 0.05 of 20%, choline chloride 0.1 part, rejected layer premix material 1 part.
The application of a kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight the most as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described naughty Eliminate laying hen complete feedstuff and also include Zein powder 1 part, hydrolyzed feather meal 1 part, compound enzymic preparation 0.03, the phytase of 10000U 0.01。
The application of a kind of biological feedstuff improving rejected layer body weight the most as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described Every kilogram of content of rejected layer premix material is: vitamin A 10000000IU, vitamin D3 3000000IU, vitamin E30000IU, vitamin K 3000mg, biotin 150mg, thiamine 1000mg, riboflavin 5000mg, D-VB5 10000mg, Nicotinic acid 30000mg, pyridoxol 3000mg, folic acid 500mg, vitamin B12 12mg, selenium 0.08-0.3, iodine 1.5-3g, copper 8-15g, Ferrum 30-60g, zinc 60-110g, manganese 70-110g, surplus is carrier.
CN201610465760.9A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Biological feed capable of increasing weight of culled laying hens and application Pending CN105995170A (en)

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