CN105967806A - Method for preparing organic selenium fertilizer through sheep manure - Google Patents
Method for preparing organic selenium fertilizer through sheep manure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105967806A CN105967806A CN201610418220.5A CN201610418220A CN105967806A CN 105967806 A CN105967806 A CN 105967806A CN 201610418220 A CN201610418220 A CN 201610418220A CN 105967806 A CN105967806 A CN 105967806A
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- selenium
- fermentation
- sheep
- sheep stool
- sheep manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A method for preparing organic selenium fertilizer through sheep manure comprises the steps that firstly, the sheep manure is pre-fermented, wherein the sheep manure and sheep urine are fed into a fermentation pool and pre-fermented for 10-30 days at the normal-temperature environment; secondly, the pre-fermented sheep manure is taken out and fed into a filter press, solid sheep manure and fermentation liquor are obtained, the solid sheep manure goes into the next procedure, the fermentation liquor returns to the fermentation pool to be used for pre-fermentation; thirdly, 500 g of solid sheep manure is taken and mixed with 100 g of a selenium-rich nutrient solution, 120 g of humus, 20 g of active calcium, 50 g of silkworm excrement, 50 g of saw dust, 5 g of tea polyphenol, 5 g of licorice powder, 15 g of wine, 15 g of wormwood and 20 g of esterifying enzyme liquid to be uniform, the mixture is placed into the fermentation pool to be fermented for 2-3 days, the fermented mixture is taken out to be fed into a boiler to be heated to 100 DEG C, and the temperature is kept for 2-5 minutes; fourthly, the heated materials are taken out and fed to a stirring tank, the temperature is raised to 45-52 DEG C, the stirring speed is controlled to be 180-200 r/min, continuous stirring is carried out for 45-60 min, the materials are stored for 4 hours and then fed to the filter press to be subjected to filter pressing, and solid organic selenium-rich fertilizer and liquid selenium fertilizer nutrition solution are obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of method utilizing sheep stool to prepare organic selenium fertilization.
Background technology
Chinese Goat is raised with a long history, just has sheep raising literature record as far back as business's epoch summer.Before more than 1000 year,
China working people begin to raise goat, after gradually form scale.Goat Raising have breeding potential high,
The feature such as strong adaptability, manageability, extensively raises in Chinese vast farming and pastoral area so far.Reform and open up to the outside world 30 years
Coming, Chinese Goat industry quickly grows, outstanding achievement.
The traditional breeding way of goat is that to herd be main, but along with conceding the land to forestry and grass, item of closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation
Purpose is implemented, and traditional breeding way receives significantly restriction, and in Rural Plain Areas by herding place
Limiting, hinder the development that goat is raised, therefore rear livestock in pens goat has become a new feeding manner
And breeding technology, also it is a kind of trend of goat raising.
The processing method of tradition sheep stool is to be used as fertilizer by simple fermentation, but what it contained
Trace element can not be fully absorbed by plant, and fertilizer efficiency utilization rate is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide one can improve sheep stool utilization rate, it is simple to plant
What thing absorbed utilizes the method that sheep stool prepares organic selenium fertilization.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method utilizing sheep stool to prepare organic selenium fertilization, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) first sheep stool is carried out pre fermentation, sheep stool and sheep are urinated and together sends into fermentation vat, according to temperature
Just, pre fermentation 10-30 days under normal temperature environment it are placed in；General summer ferments about 10 days, spring and autumn
About 20-25 days, typically ferment winter about 30 days；
(2) sheep stool completed by pre fermentation takes out, and sends into pressure filter, obtains solid sheep stool and fermentation liquid,
Solid sheep stool enters next process, and fermentation liquid returns fermentation vat and uses for pre fermentation；
(3) take solid sheep stool 500g, with Selenium-rich nutrient solution 100g, fertile soil 120g, activated calcium 20g,
Silkworm dung 50g, sawdust 50g, tea polyphenols 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder 5g, wine 15g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15g and Esterified Enzyme bacterium
Liquid 20g, mix homogeneously, put into fermentation vat, control temperature at about 32 DEG C, is fermented 2-3 days, is taken out dress
Enter suitable boiler, be heated to 100 DEG C, keep 2-5 minute, play sterilizing effect；By by sheep stool
Together ferment with Selenium-rich nutrient solution, enable selenium element to be fully combined with the Organic substance such as sheep stool, it is possible to increase
Absorbing of Selenium By The Plants element；
(4) material after above-mentioned heating is taken out, send into agitator tank, be warming up to 45-52 DEG C, control to stir
Mix speed 180-200r/min, continuous stirring 45-60min, store 4 hours, be re-fed into pressure filter and carry out filter pressing
Process, obtain solid-state organic selenium-rich fertilizer and liquid selenium fertilizer nutritional solution.This fertilizer may be used for various selenium-rich and plants
The plantation of thing, such as tea rich in selenium, selenium-rich peanuts, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium, maize rich in selenium etc..
Principal security selenium element of the present invention activates the activity of selenium in the fermentation of organic herbivore dejecta,
Inorganic selenium are transformed into organic selenium compounds (mainly seleno-amino acids and selenium protein is formed), the most herbvore
Property animal, mainly with weeds as staple food, the organic feces formed plus sawdust, activated calcium etc. mix more
Activate well the activity of selenium.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: sheep stool can be made full use of by the present invention, solve sheep stool and effectively become
Divide the problem that utilization rate is low, solve the difficult problem that organic selenium is difficult to be fully absorbed by plant simultaneously so that selenium unit
Element, with sheep stool as carrier, can activate the activity of selenium, it is simple to plant absorption.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method utilizing sheep stool to prepare organic selenium fertilization, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) first sheep stool is carried out pre fermentation, sheep stool and sheep are urinated and together sends into fermentation vat, according to temperature
Just, pre fermentation 10-30 days under normal temperature environment it are placed in；General summer ferments about 10 days, spring and autumn
About 20-25 days, typically ferment winter about 30 days；
(2) sheep stool completed by pre fermentation takes out, and sends into pressure filter, obtains solid sheep stool and fermentation liquid,
Solid sheep stool enters next process, and fermentation liquid returns fermentation vat and uses for pre fermentation；
(3) take solid sheep stool 500g, with Selenium-rich nutrient solution 100g, fertile soil 120g, activated calcium 20g,
Silkworm dung 50g, sawdust 50g, tea polyphenols 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder 5g, wine 15g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15g and Esterified Enzyme bacterium
Liquid 20g, mix homogeneously, put into fermentation vat, control temperature at about 32 DEG C, is fermented 2-3 days, is taken out dress
Enter suitable boiler, be heated to 100 DEG C, keep 2-5 minute, play sterilizing effect；By by sheep stool
Together ferment with Selenium-rich nutrient solution, enable selenium element to be fully combined with the Organic substance such as sheep stool, it is possible to increase
Absorbing of Selenium By The Plants element；
(4) material after above-mentioned heating is taken out, send into agitator tank, be warming up to 45-52 DEG C, control to stir
Mix speed 180-200r/min, continuous stirring 45-60min, store 4 hours, be re-fed into pressure filter and carry out filter pressing
Process, obtain solid-state organic selenium-rich fertilizer and liquid selenium fertilizer nutritional solution.This fertilizer may be used for various selenium-rich and plants
The plantation of thing, such as tea rich in selenium, selenium-rich peanuts, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium, maize rich in selenium etc..
Principal security selenium element of the present invention activates the activity of selenium in the fermentation of organic herbivore dejecta,
Inorganic selenium are transformed into organic selenium compounds (mainly seleno-amino acids and selenium protein is formed), the most herbvore
Property animal, mainly with weeds as staple food, the organic feces formed plus sawdust, activated calcium etc. mix more
Activate well the activity of selenium.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method utilizing sheep stool to prepare organic selenium fertilization, concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) first sheep stool is carried out pre fermentation, sheep stool and sheep are urinated and together sends into fermentation vat, according to temperature
Just, pre fermentation 10-30 days under normal temperature environment it are placed in；General summer ferments about 10 days, spring and autumn
About 20-25 days, typically ferment winter about 30 days；
(2) sheep stool completed by pre fermentation takes out, and sends into pressure filter, obtains solid sheep stool and fermentation liquid,
Solid sheep stool enters next process, and fermentation liquid returns fermentation vat and uses for pre fermentation；
(3) take solid sheep stool 500g, with Selenium-rich nutrient solution 100g, fertile soil 120g, activated calcium 20g,
Silkworm dung 50g, sawdust 50g, tea polyphenols 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder 5g, wine 15g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15g and Esterified Enzyme bacterium
Liquid 20g, mix homogeneously, put into fermentation vat, control temperature at about 32 DEG C, is fermented 2-3 days, is taken out dress
Enter suitable boiler, be heated to 100 DEG C, keep 2-5 minute, play sterilizing effect；By by sheep stool
Together ferment with Selenium-rich nutrient solution, enable selenium element to be fully combined with the Organic substance such as sheep stool, it is possible to increase
Absorbing of Selenium By The Plants element；
(4) material after above-mentioned heating is taken out, send into agitator tank, be warming up to 45-52 DEG C, control to stir
Mix speed 180-200r/min, continuous stirring 45-60min, store 4 hours, be re-fed into pressure filter and carry out filter pressing
Process, obtain solid-state organic selenium-rich fertilizer and liquid selenium fertilizer nutritional solution.This fertilizer may be used for various selenium-rich and plants
The plantation of thing, such as tea rich in selenium, selenium-rich peanuts, Semen Tritici aestivi rich in selenium, maize rich in selenium etc..
Principal security selenium element of the present invention activates the activity of selenium in the fermentation of organic herbivore dejecta,
Inorganic selenium are transformed into organic selenium compounds (mainly seleno-amino acids and selenium protein is formed), the most herbvore
Property animal, mainly with weeds as staple food, the organic feces formed plus sawdust, activated calcium etc. mix more
Activate well the activity of selenium.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Esterified Enzyme bacterium solution is as follows:
(1) from aged pit mud, filter out quality pit mud 20g, in 68-69 DEG C of heat treatment 10 minutes, be fabricated to
Esterified Enzyme purifying agaric liquid；
(2) preparation culture medium, and sterilization treatment, culture medium is made up of the component of following mass percent:
Quality pit mud 1.5%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 0.5%, distiller grains powder 2%, yeast rich in selenium powder 0.2%, koji powder 0.8%, Chinese yellow eel
Fishbone powder 2%, Lumbricus powder 2%, sodium acetate 0.3%, ammonium sulfate 0.02%, magnesium sulfate 0.04%, dehydrated alcohol
2%, magnesium phosphate 0.05%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2%, pure water 88.39%；
(3) one-level screening, is inoculated into above-mentioned refined solution with the inoculum concentration of 30% and prepares and after sterilizing
Culture medium, keeps 30-40 DEG C in constant incubator and cultivates 7 days 8 days, obtain primary seed solution；
(4) two grades of screenings, are inoculated into primary seed solution with the inoculum concentration of 22.5% and prepare and after sterilizing
Culture medium, in constant incubator keep 30-40 DEG C cultivate 7 days 8 days, obtain secondary seed solution；
(5) three level screen, is inoculated into secondary seed solution with the inoculum concentration of 16% and prepares and after sterilizing
Culture medium, keeps 30-40 DEG C in constant incubator and cultivates 7 days 8 days, obtain three grades of seed liquor；
(6) the vigorous three grade seed liquor filtered out carries out conventional amplification culture more i.e. can obtain producing using
Esterified Enzyme bacterium solution.This bacterium solution can improve the fermentation efficiency of sheep stool, shortens fermentation time, makes raw material fill
Distribution ferment.
Selenium directly executes soil, and major part is absorbed fixing by three oxygen compounds in soil, and soluble selenium content is relatively
Few, to improving, Selenium in Plants content effect is the least, if executing family's miscellaneous fertilizers of fermentation, although be wrapped in selenium element,
But family's miscellaneous fertilizers parcel is limited, applies plant and also has quite a few to be fixed and rain by soil three oxygen compound
The sinking of water is run off. the Se content that we need all is not reached for Selenium in Plants content, moreover it is possible to cause selenium dirty
Dye.Only select organic herbivore dejecta to ferment plus sawdust, just reach to activate selenium element and the bag of selenium
Wrap up in, because crude fibre height just has absorption and package action.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. one kind utilizes the method that sheep stool prepares organic selenium fertilization, it is characterised in that concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) first sheep stool is carried out pre fermentation, sheep stool and sheep are urinated and together sends into fermentation vat, according to temperature
Just, pre fermentation 10-30 days under normal temperature environment it are placed in；
(2) sheep stool completed by pre fermentation takes out, and sends into pressure filter, obtains solid sheep stool and fermentation liquid,
Solid sheep stool enters next process, and fermentation liquid returns fermentation vat and uses for pre fermentation；
(3) take solid sheep stool 500g, with Selenium-rich nutrient solution 100g, fertile soil 120g, activated calcium 20g,
Silkworm dung 50g, sawdust 50g, tea polyphenols 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae powder 5g, wine 15g, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 15g and Esterified Enzyme bacterium
Liquid 20g, mix homogeneously, put into fermentation vat, control temperature at about 32 DEG C, is fermented 2-3 days, is taken out dress
Enter boiler, be heated to 100 DEG C, keep 2-5 minute；
(4) material after above-mentioned heating is taken out, send into agitator tank, be warming up to 45-52 DEG C, control to stir
Mix speed 180-200r/min, continuous stirring 45-60min, store 4 hours, be re-fed into pressure filter and carry out filter pressing
Process, obtain solid-state organic selenium-rich fertilizer and liquid selenium fertilizer nutritional solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418220.5A CN105967806A (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | Method for preparing organic selenium fertilizer through sheep manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418220.5A CN105967806A (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | Method for preparing organic selenium fertilizer through sheep manure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105967806A true CN105967806A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610418220.5A Withdrawn CN105967806A (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | Method for preparing organic selenium fertilizer through sheep manure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108546166A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-09-18 | 山东菏泽三仪生物工程有限公司 | A kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer material and its production method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103755454A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446702A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 马英臣 | Sheep manure fermented fertilizer and processing process thereof |
| CN105198646A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 梅自应 | Organic selenium-rich fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105523853A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-27 | 南宁市品迪生物工程有限公司 | Selenium-rich organic slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-06 CN CN201610418220.5A patent/CN105967806A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103755454A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104446702A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 马英臣 | Sheep manure fermented fertilizer and processing process thereof |
| CN105198646A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 梅自应 | Organic selenium-rich fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105523853A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-04-27 | 南宁市品迪生物工程有限公司 | Selenium-rich organic slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108546166A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-09-18 | 山东菏泽三仪生物工程有限公司 | A kind of Se-enriched bio-organic fertilizer material and its production method |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |
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