CN105948983A - High nitrogen type humic acid containing alkaline liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High nitrogen type humic acid containing alkaline liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105948983A
CN105948983A CN201610296930.5A CN201610296930A CN105948983A CN 105948983 A CN105948983 A CN 105948983A CN 201610296930 A CN201610296930 A CN 201610296930A CN 105948983 A CN105948983 A CN 105948983A
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high nitrogen
nitrogen type
humic acids
potassium
liquid
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Inventor
卢誉远
熊庆明
林应强
黄福川
陈志斌
曾三保
周小曼
郑刚
周淑珍
林叶俊龙
梁忠接
肖维
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Nanning Green Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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GUANGXI YULIN CITY DAZHI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Nanning Green Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610296930.5A priority Critical patent/CN105948983A/en
Publication of CN105948983A publication Critical patent/CN105948983A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high nitrogen type humic acid containing alkaline liquid fertilizer, which comprises the following components by weight percentage: 1%-8% of biogas slurry, 6%-10% of potassium fulvate, 12%-14% of a complexing agent, 24%-26% of ammonium bicarbonate, 11%-13% of potassium carbonate, 30%-34% of urea, 1%-7% of composting fermentation leachate, and 1%-2% of water; and the total of the mass percentage of the components is 100%. The liquid fertilizer provided by the invention has a nitrogen content of more than 180mg/L, a phosphorus pentoxide content of more than 100mg/L, a potassium oxide content of more than 80mg/L, a humic acid content of more than 30mg/L, a pH value of greater than 11, and comprehensive nutrients, can strengthen roots and promote seedlings, enhance stress resistance, enhance the crop yield and quality, improve acid soil and improve the soil activity. The high nitrogen type humic acid containing alkaline liquid fertilizer provided by the invention can effectively utilize organic waste and reduce pollution, is produced under normal pressure and room temperature, the production energy consumption is low, and the equipment is simple.

Description

A kind of high nitrogen type is containing humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of high nitrogen type fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid and Preparation method.
Background technology:
The growth of crop be unable to do without Organic carbon and nitrogen, phosphorus, the big nutrient of potassium four.Having of a large amount of soil of China Machine matter content is on the low side, soil acidification, hardens serious, a large amount of use traditional fertilizer and is excessively used pesticide, making Becoming biological activity of soil low, serious restriction agricultural production is to the ecological agriculture, green agriculture, Organic Farming. The livestock-raising industry of China is very big at the proportion of agricultural production, breeding disparate development, a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry Failing efficient resource utilization is put into environment, causes a large amount of water body and soil pollution, the money of agricultural wastes Source recycles the most less, and annual substantial amounts of burning causes the pollution of air.Utilize feces of livestock and poultry and agriculture Biotechnology fermentation is passed through, it is possible to obtain biogas slurry, biogas residue and compost aerobic fermentation sepage as garbage, these It it is all the organic fertilizer resource of high-quality.
The water quality characteristic of biogas slurry and compost aerobic fermentation sepage makes Crop be exceedingly fast, and existing quick-acting is held concurrently again Tool slow.Often executing biogas slurry, plant growth is healthy and strong, and vane thickness and fruit weight dramatically increase, and quality shows Write and improve, can improve about yield 15-35%, soluble sugar mean height 36%;To crop nutritional deficiency disease, as little Leaf disease has specially good effect;Improve Physiological changes simultaneously, improve freezing tolerance, can be rated as " king in fertilizer ".Biogas slurry institute Containing the butanoic acid in organic acid and the gibberellins in auxin, heteroauxing and vitamin B12 etc., Cell membrane and the vivo protein matter of unicellular pathogenic bacteria can be destroyed, effectively control the breeding of harmful levels of pathogens;Biogas slurry In ammonia, ammonium salt and antibiotic, can suppress and close the respiratory system of the pest and disease damages such as red spider, thus reach Anthelmintic, parasite killing, the effect of sterilization.Fruit tree putrefaction disease, ring spot, dry rot, root rot, speckle are fallen Leaf disease, mould cardiopathia, brown spot, powdery mildew, diplostomiasis, red spot disease;Pear scab;Grapevine anthracnose, White rot, gray mold, downy mildew, anthrax;Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi blade face shothole disease, leaf spot, bleeding disease;Fruit tree Nearly all fungus, the bacteriosises such as vegetable and land for growing field crops epidemic disease in seedling stage, banded sclerotial blight all have obvious control action. To aphid, red spider, white Aranea, maggot, heart-eating worm ovum, Pieris rapae, beet armyworm, bollworm etc. several All pest and disease damages all have notable preventive effect, use the crop of biogas slurry can reduce prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control number of times throughout the year, and Pollution-free, without residual hazard, without Drug resistance, be otherwise known as " biological pesticide ".
Potassium fulvate is that a kind of pure natural mineral active potassium element is fertile, and the content of organic matter is more than 50%, includes micro- The multiple nutritional components such as secondary element, rare earth element, plant growth regulator, viral inhibitors, have improvement Soil aggregate, chesson, improves the water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability of soil.Regulation pH value, reduces in soil The content of heavy metal, reduces salt ion to seed and the harm of seedling.There is fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, activation potassium merit Energy.The particularly potentiation to potash fertilizer is particularly evident, plays extraneous root strong sprout, anti-continuous cropping, disease-resistant, Crop Improvement The effect of quality.Can the adhesive force of fortification of plants root system and rapid absorption ability, make the more vigorous leaf of crop plant type Color is more dark green, and lodging tolerance is higher, makes soil activating, reduces continuous cropping disease.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of big rich in Water Soluble Organic Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium four Nutrient, nutrient is comprehensive, can strengthen root and promote Seedling, strengthen resistance, improves crop yield and quality, alkalescence Quality, can improve acid ground, improves soil activation, effectively utilizes organic waste, reduces and pollutes, often Normal temperature and pressure produces, and energy consumption is low, the simple high nitrogen type of equipment contains humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of high nitrogen type is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, and by weight percentage, its raw material includes following components:
Biogas slurry: 1%-8%
Potassium fulvate: 6%-10%
Chelating agent: 12%-14%
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate: 24%-26%
Potassium carbonate: 11%-13%
Carbamide: 30%-34%
Compost fermentation sepage: 1%-7%
Water: 1%-2%;
The most each constituent mass percentage ratio summation is 100%.
Described biogas slurry processes feces of livestock and poultry for using self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration reactor linkage And agricultural waste and obtain.
Described potassium fulvate is mineral sources potassium fulvate or biochemical fulvic acid potassium.
Described chelating agent be mass concentration be the liquid polyphosphoric acids of 100%~125%;Described ammonium hydrogen carbonate is work Industry or agricultural ammonium bicarbonate;Described potassium carbonate is industrial or agricultural potassium carbonate or potassium sulfate;Described carbamide is work Industry or agricultural carbamide.
Described compost fermentation sepage disposes biogas residue, feces of livestock and poultry and medium-height grass for using solar energy biofermentation groove Medicinal residues obtain compost fermentation sepage.
Described Liquid Fertilizer nitrogen content higher than 18%, containing phosphorus pentoxide amount higher than 10%, containing potassium oxide amount higher than 8%, Containing humic acids higher than 3%, pH value is more than 11.
Described a kind of high nitrogen type, containing the preparation method of humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) by feces of livestock and poultry and agricultural waste 3:1-3 Mixed adjustment C/N to 10-25 and TS in proportion extremely After 10%-30%, put into self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration reactor linkage processing system, through 2-7 It anaerobic fermentation, it is thus achieved that described biogas slurry;Biogas residue, feces of livestock and poultry, Chinese herb residues and strain in mass ratio 100: (500-700): (200-500): after 1 ratio mixing, adjustment C/N to 20-40 and moisture to 50%-65%, Put into solar energy biofermentation groove to process, through fermentation in 6-12 days, it is thus achieved that described compost fermentation sepage, fermentation Solid after after-ripening, make organic fertilizer product;
(2) step (1) gained biogas slurry, compost fermentation sepage and water are separately added into by described percentage by weight In reactor with stirring, open stirring, mixing speed 10-20 rev/min, then press described weight respectively Percentage ratio is sequentially added into chelating agent and ammonium hydrogen carbonate, stirs 60-120 minute, mixing speed under room temperature, normal pressure 10-20 rev/min, it is sequentially added into potassium carbonate, carbamide, potassium fulvate by described percentage by weight the most respectively, Stir 60-120 minute under room temperature, normal pressure, mixing speed 10-20 rev/min, obtain high nitrogen type and plant containing corruption Acidity of Aikalinity Liquid Fertilizer mixed liquor;
(3) by step (2) gained high nitrogen type akaline liquid fertilizer mixed liquor solid-liquid separation Han humic acids, gained liquid It is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid that body is described high nitrogen type.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) high nitrogen type is higher than higher than 180mg/L, the amount containing phosphorus pentoxide containing humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer nitrogen content 100mg/L, containing potassium oxide amount higher than 80mg/L, containing humic acids higher than 30mg/L, pH value more than 11, for making The growth of thing provides Water Soluble Organic Carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, the big nutrient of potassium four, and nutrient is comprehensive, can strengthen root and promote Seedling, strengthens resistance, improves crop yield and quality, alkalescence quality, can improve acid ground, improve soil Earth activity.
(2) producing under room temperature, normal pressure, energy consumption is low, equipment is simple, easily realizes Automated condtrol, fall Low labor intensity.
(3) effectively utilize organic waste to recycle, reduce and pollute.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is a kind of high nitrogen type of the present invention process chart containing the preparation method of humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention:
Following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the claims in the present invention protection.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high nitrogen type is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, and by weight percentage, raw material includes following components:
Biogas slurry: 8%
Potassium fulvate: 6%
Chelating agent: 12%
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate: 24%
Potassium carbonate: 11%
Carbamide: 30%
Compost fermentation sepage: 7%
Water: 2%.
Described potassium fulvate is mineral sources potassium fulvate or biochemical fulvic acid potassium.
Described chelating agent be mass concentration be the liquid polyphosphoric acids of 125%;Described ammonium hydrogen carbonate is industry or agriculture Use ammonium hydrogen carbonate;Described potassium carbonate is industrial or agricultural potassium carbonate;Described carbamide is agricultural carbamide.
As it is shown in figure 1, above-mentioned high nitrogen type is containing the preparation method of humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
(1) by after feces of livestock and poultry and agricultural waste 3:1 Mixed adjustment C/N to 15 and TS to 15% in proportion, Put into self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration reactor linkage processing system, through 5 days anaerobic fermentations, Obtain described biogas slurry and put into biogas slurry storage tank;Biogas residue is with feces of livestock and poultry, Chinese herb residues, strain in mass ratio 100:600:300:1 ratio Mixed adjustment C/N to 30 and moisture, to after 55%, put into solar energy biofermentation Groove processes, through fermentation in 8 days, it is thus achieved that described compost fermentation sepage puts into sepage storage tank, the solid warp of fermentation Organic fertilizer product is made after after-ripening;Described agricultural waste can be straw etc., and described strain is bacillus subtilis Bacterium, colloid bacillus cereus, yeast and lactic acid bacteria 5:3:1:1 in mass ratio mixes.
(2) step (1) gained biogas slurry, compost fermentation sepage and water are separately added into by described percentage by weight In reactor with stirring, open stirring, mixing speed 20 revs/min, then press described weight hundred respectively Proportion by subtraction is sequentially added into chelating agent and ammonium hydrogen carbonate, stirs 60 minutes under room temperature, normal pressure, and mixing speed 20 turns/ Minute, it is sequentially added into potassium carbonate, carbamide, potassium fulvate by described percentage by weight the most respectively, room temperature, Stir 60 minutes under normal pressure, mixing speed 20 revs/min, obtain high nitrogen type and mix containing humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer Close liquid.
(3) step (2) gained high nitrogen type is used precipitate and separate containing humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer mixed liquor, or Person uses centrifugation or filters separation, and it is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid that gained liquid is high nitrogen type.
The high nitrogen type of gained contains humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer product nitrogen content 181.2mg/L, phosphorus pentoxide amount 109.1mg/L, potassium oxide amount 81.8mg/L, humic acids 32mg/L, pH value are 11.5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high nitrogen type is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, and by weight percentage, raw material includes following components:
Biogas slurry: 5%
Potassium fulvate: 7%
Chelating agent: 13%
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate: 25%
Potassium carbonate: 12%
Carbamide: 32%
Compost fermentation sepage: 4%
Water: 2%.
Described potassium fulvate is mineral sources potassium fulvate or biochemical fulvic acid potassium.
Described chelating agent be mass concentration be the liquid polyphosphoric acids of 125%;Described ammonium hydrogen carbonate is industry or agriculture Use ammonium hydrogen carbonate;Described potassium carbonate is industrial or agricultural potassium carbonate;Described carbamide is agricultural carbamide.
As it is shown in figure 1, above-mentioned high nitrogen type is containing the preparation method of humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
(1) by after feces of livestock and poultry and agricultural waste 3:2 Mixed adjustment C/N to 20 and TS to 20% in proportion, Put into self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration reactor linkage processing system, through 6 days anaerobic fermentations, Obtain described biogas slurry and put into biogas slurry storage tank;Biogas residue is with feces of livestock and poultry, Chinese herb residues, strain in mass ratio 100:650:400:1 ratio Mixed adjustment C/N to 35 and moisture, to after 60%, put into solar energy biofermentation Groove processes, through fermentation in 10 days, it is thus achieved that described compost fermentation sepage puts into sepage storage tank, the solid warp of fermentation Organic fertilizer product is made after after-ripening;Described strain is bacillus subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, yeast and breast Acid bacterium 5:3:1:1 in mass ratio mixing.
(2) step (1) gained biogas slurry, compost fermentation sepage and water are separately added into by described percentage by weight In reactor with stirring, open stirring, mixing speed 15 revs/min, then press described weight hundred respectively Proportion by subtraction is sequentially added into chelating agent and ammonium hydrogen carbonate, stirs 100 minutes, mixing speed 15 turns under room temperature, normal pressure / minute, it is sequentially added into potassium carbonate, carbamide, potassium fulvate by described percentage by weight the most respectively, room temperature, Stir 100 minutes under normal pressure, mixing speed 10 revs/min, obtain high nitrogen type fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid Mixed liquor.
(3) step (2) gained high nitrogen type is used precipitate and separate containing humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer mixed liquor, or Person uses centrifugation or filters separation, and it is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid that gained liquid is high nitrogen type.
The high nitrogen type of gained contains humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer product nitrogen content 190mg/L, phosphorus pentoxide amount 118mg/L, potassium oxide amount 89.6mg/L, humic acids 35mg/L, pH value are 11.6.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high nitrogen type is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, and by weight percentage, raw material includes following components:
Biogas slurry: 1%
Potassium fulvate: 10%
Chelating agent: 14%
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate: 26%
Potassium carbonate: 13%
Carbamide: 34%
Compost fermentation sepage: 1%
Water: 1%;
The most each constituent mass percentage ratio summation is 100%.
Described potassium fulvate is mineral sources potassium fulvate or biochemical fulvic acid potassium.
Described chelating agent be mass concentration be the liquid polyphosphoric acids of 125%;Described ammonium hydrogen carbonate is industry or agriculture Use ammonium hydrogen carbonate;Described potassium carbonate is industrial or agricultural potassium carbonate;Described carbamide is agricultural carbamide.
As it is shown in figure 1, above-mentioned high nitrogen type is containing the preparation method of humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
(1) by after feces of livestock and poultry and agricultural waste 3:3 Mixed adjustment C/N to 25 and TS to 30% in proportion, Put into self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration reactor linkage processing system, through 7 days anaerobic fermentations, Obtain described biogas slurry and put into biogas slurry storage tank;Biogas residue is with feces of livestock and poultry, Chinese herb residues, strain in mass ratio 100:700:500:1 ratio Mixed adjustment C/N to 40 and moisture, to after 65%, put into solar energy biofermentation Groove processes, through fermentation in 12 days, it is thus achieved that described compost fermentation sepage puts into sepage storage tank, the solid warp of fermentation Organic fertilizer product is made after after-ripening;Described strain is bacillus subtilis, colloid bacillus cereus, yeast and breast Acid bacterium 5:3:1:1 in mass ratio mixing.
(2) step (1) gained biogas slurry, compost fermentation sepage and water are separately added into by described percentage by weight In reactor with stirring, open stirring, mixing speed 10 revs/min, then press described weight hundred respectively Proportion by subtraction is sequentially added into chelating agent and ammonium hydrogen carbonate, stirs 120 minutes, mixing speed 10 turns under room temperature, normal pressure / minute, it is sequentially added into potassium carbonate, carbamide, potassium fulvate by described percentage by weight the most respectively, room temperature, Stir 120 minutes under normal pressure, mixing speed 10 revs/min, obtain high nitrogen type fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid Mixed liquor.
(3) step (2) gained high nitrogen type is used precipitate and separate containing humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer mixed liquor, or Person uses centrifugation or filters separation, and it is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid that gained liquid is high nitrogen type.
The high nitrogen type of gained contains humic acids akaline liquid fertilizer product nitrogen content 202.1mg/L, phosphorus pentoxide amount 122.6mg/L, potassium oxide amount 99.5mg/L, humic acids 52mg/L, pH value are 11.3.
The solar energy biofermentation groove of above three embodiment all uses Chinese patent " solar energy biofermentation groove " The patented technology of (number of patent application: 201320228529.X);Self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration Reactor linkage processing system, employing Chinese patent " self-circulating anaerobic reactor " (number of patent application: 201320045332.2 the self-circulating anaerobic reactor in) and Chinese patent " short distance nitration reactor " (patent Application number: 201320613848.2) in short distance nitration reactors in series composition.

Claims (7)

1. a high nitrogen type is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, it is former Material includes following components:
Biogas slurry: 1%-8%
Potassium fulvate: 6%-10%
Chelating agent: 12%-14%
Ammonium hydrogen carbonate: 24%-26%
Potassium carbonate: 11%-13%
Carbamide: 30%-34%
Compost fermentation sepage: 1%-7%
Water: 1%-2%;
The most each constituent mass percentage ratio summation is 100%.
A kind of high nitrogen type the most according to claim 1 is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, it is characterised in that Described biogas slurry processes feces of livestock and poultry and agriculture for using self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration reactor linkage Make garbage and obtain.
A kind of high nitrogen type the most according to claim 1 is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, it is characterised in that Described potassium fulvate is mineral sources potassium fulvate or biochemical fulvic acid potassium.
A kind of high nitrogen type the most according to claim 1 is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, it is characterised in that Described chelating agent be mass concentration be the liquid polyphosphoric acids of 100%~125%;Described ammonium hydrogen carbonate be industry or Agricultural ammonium bicarbonate;Described potassium carbonate is industrial or agricultural potassium carbonate or potassium sulfate;Described carbamide be industry or Agricultural carbamide.
A kind of high nitrogen type the most according to claim 1 is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid, it is characterised in that Described compost fermentation sepage disposes biogas residue, feces of livestock and poultry and Chinese herb residues for using solar energy biofermentation groove Obtain compost fermentation sepage.
6. fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid according to a kind of high nitrogen type one of claim 1-5 Suo Shu, its feature Being, described Liquid Fertilizer nitrogen content is higher than 180mg/L, is higher than 100mg/L containing phosphorus pentoxide amount, containing oxidation Potassium amount is higher than 80mg/L, is more than 11 containing humic acids higher than 30mg/L, pH value.
A kind of high nitrogen type the most according to claim 1 contains the preparation method that humic acids akaline liquid is fertile, its It is characterised by, comprises the following steps:
(1) by feces of livestock and poultry and agricultural waste 3:1-3 Mixed adjustment C/N to 10-25 and TS in proportion extremely After 10%-30%, put into self-circulating anaerobic reactor and short distance nitration reactor linkage processing system, through 2-7 It anaerobic fermentation, it is thus achieved that described biogas slurry;Biogas residue, feces of livestock and poultry, Chinese herb residues and strain in mass ratio 100: (500-700): (200-500): after 1 ratio mixing, adjustment C/N to 20-40 and moisture to 50%-65%, Put into solar energy biofermentation groove to process, through fermentation in 6-12 days, it is thus achieved that described compost fermentation sepage, fermentation Solid after after-ripening, make organic fertilizer product;
(2) step (1) gained biogas slurry, compost fermentation sepage and water are separately added into by described percentage by weight In reactor with stirring, open stirring, mixing speed 10-20 rev/min, then press described weight respectively Percentage ratio is sequentially added into chelating agent and ammonium hydrogen carbonate, stirs 60-120 minute, mixing speed under room temperature, normal pressure 10-20 rev/min, it is sequentially added into potassium carbonate, carbamide, potassium fulvate by described percentage by weight the most respectively, Stir 60-120 minute under room temperature, normal pressure, mixing speed 10-20 rev/min, obtain high nitrogen type and plant containing corruption Acidity of Aikalinity Liquid Fertilizer mixed liquor;
(3) by step (2) gained high nitrogen type akaline liquid fertilizer mixed liquor solid-liquid separation Han humic acids, gained liquid It is fertile containing humic acids akaline liquid that body is described high nitrogen type.
CN201610296930.5A 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 High nitrogen type humic acid containing alkaline liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN105948983A (en)

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CN107494004A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-22 温有福 A kind of prevention and controls of apple tree canker
CN108947706A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-07 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社 A kind of anti-brown rot nectarine foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109220603A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-18 界首市百果园农业科技有限公司 A kind of management method of high yield Rhizoma Gastrodiae greenhouse gardening

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