CN105906402A - Fungus culture medium for agricultural culture and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fungus culture medium for agricultural culture and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105906402A CN105906402A CN201610479518.7A CN201610479518A CN105906402A CN 105906402 A CN105906402 A CN 105906402A CN 201610479518 A CN201610479518 A CN 201610479518A CN 105906402 A CN105906402 A CN 105906402A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture medium
- bagasse
- sacchari sinensis
- caulis sacchari
- mushroom culture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fungus culture medium for agricultural culture. The culture medium is composed of sugarcane leaves, bagasse, corn straws, cottonseed hulls, calcium superphosphate, ammonium chloride, lime powder, peanut press pulp, gypsum and water. The culture medium fully utilizes the crude proteins, sugar and other nutrient substances in the sugarcane leaves; the sugarcane leaves have the advantages of sufficient sources and low price, thereby effectively lowering the cost of the fungus culture medium; and by adding the bagasse into the culture medium, the sucrose which is not sufficiently extracted in the bagasse can be fully utilized, so that no sucrose is needed in the culture medium, thereby sufficiently utilizing the sucrose component in the bagasse and lowering the manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural breeding, more specifically to the composition of a kind of agricultural breeding mushroom culture medium
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible fungi is a kind of saprophytic fungus, it is impossible to utilizes solar energy to carry out photosynthesis, fully relies on the battalion in culture medium
Foster material carries out growth promoter.Nutrient substance is most important with carbonaceous material, next to that nitrogen substance and inorganic salt.
Along with economic fast development, people's living standard day by day improves, and the consumption to edible fungi is the most, the biggest
Promote greatly production scale and the development speed of edible fungi.The compost of mushroom refers to provide nutrient substance for the growth of mushroom
Carrier.
Existing edible fungi culture medium is mainly by agricultural crop straws such as Caulis et Folium Oryzae, corn stalk, cotton seed hulls, corn cobs and moves
Thing feces is constituted, and raw material is typically without fermentation maturation process.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the composition of a kind of agricultural breeding mushroom culture medium and system thereof
Preparation Method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals.
The agricultural breeding composition of mushroom culture medium, by leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, bagasse, corn straw, cotton seed hulls, calcium superphosphate,
Ammonium chloride, pulverized limestone, peanut residue, Gypsum Fibrosum and water composition, wherein, each component mass parts is as follows:
The mass parts of each component is preferably as follows:
The agricultural breeding preparation method of mushroom culture medium, is carried out as steps described below:
Step 1, pulverizes leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, is then mixed with the leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis through pulverizing by bagasse, adds water and prewet,
To Caulis Sacchari sinensis compound;
Step 2, by the Caulis Sacchari sinensis compound for preparing in step 1 and corn straw, cotton seed hulls, calcium superphosphate, ammonium chloride,
Pulverized limestone, peanut residue and Gypsum Fibrosum mix homogeneously, obtain mixed material;
Step 3, is placed in the mixed material prepared in step 2 in fermentation tank and ferments, and fermentation temperature is 60-70 DEG C,
Fermentation time is 10-30 days, obtains mushroom culture medium.
The invention have the benefit that the nutrient substance such as the crude protein taking full advantage of in leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis and sugar, and due to
Leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis source abundance, cheap, thus effectively reduce the cost of mushroom culture medium, add Caulis Sacchari sinensis in the medium
Slag, it is possible to make full use of the sucrose not being fully extracted in bagasse, thus be not necessary to adding sucrose separately in the medium
Composition, not only the sugar composition in bagasse has been carried out sufficient utilization, has also reduced cost of manufacture.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is further described.
The agricultural breeding preparation method of mushroom culture medium, is carried out as steps described below:
Step 1, pulverizes leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, is then mixed with the leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis through pulverizing by bagasse, adds water and prewet,
To Caulis Sacchari sinensis compound;
Step 2, by the Caulis Sacchari sinensis compound for preparing in step 1 and corn straw, cotton seed hulls, calcium superphosphate, ammonium chloride,
Pulverized limestone, peanut residue and Gypsum Fibrosum mix homogeneously, obtain mixed material;
Step 3, is placed in the mixed material prepared in step 2 in fermentation tank and ferments, and fermentation temperature is 60-70 DEG C,
Fermentation time is 10-30 days, obtains mushroom culture medium.
Material | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 |
Leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis/kg | 30 | 35 | 38 | 45 | 50 |
Bagasse/kg | 40 | 50 | 52 | 55 | 60 |
Corn straw/kg | 10 | 16 | 19 | 20 | 22 |
Cotton seed hulls/kg | 15 | 20 | 26 | 28 | 30 |
Calcium superphosphate/kg | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
Ammonium chloride/kg | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
Pulverized limestone/kg | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 |
Peanut residue/kg | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
Gypsum Fibrosum/kg | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Water/kg | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 30 |
Take full advantage of the nutrient substance such as the crude protein in leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis and sugar, and due to leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis source abundance, price
Cheap, thus effectively reduce the cost of mushroom culture medium, add bagasse in the medium, it is possible to make full use of Caulis Sacchari sinensis
The sucrose not being fully extracted in slag, thus be not necessary to adding the composition of sucrose separately, not only to bagasse in the medium
In sugar composition carried out sufficient utilization, also reduce cost of manufacture.
Above the present invention is done exemplary description, it should explanation, in the case of without departing from the core of the present invention,
Any simple deformation, amendment or other those skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent of creative work all to fall
Enter protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the agricultural breeding composition of mushroom culture medium, it is characterised in that: by leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, bagasse, corn straw, cotton
Seed shell, calcium superphosphate, ammonium chloride, pulverized limestone, peanut residue, Gypsum Fibrosum and water composition, wherein, each component mass parts
As follows:
The composition of agricultural breeding mushroom culture medium the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each component
Mass parts is preferably as follows:
3. according to the preparation method of the arbitrary described agricultural breeding mushroom culture medium of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Carry out as steps described below:
Step 1, pulverizes leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, is then mixed with the leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis through pulverizing by bagasse, adds water and prewet,
To Caulis Sacchari sinensis compound;
Step 2, by the Caulis Sacchari sinensis compound for preparing in step 1 and corn straw, cotton seed hulls, calcium superphosphate, ammonium chloride,
Pulverized limestone, peanut residue and Gypsum Fibrosum mix homogeneously, obtain mixed material;
Step 3, is placed in the mixed material prepared in step 2 in fermentation tank and ferments, and fermentation temperature is 60-70 DEG C,
Fermentation time is 10-30 days, obtains mushroom culture medium.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610479518.7A CN105906402A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Fungus culture medium for agricultural culture and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610479518.7A CN105906402A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Fungus culture medium for agricultural culture and preparation method thereof |
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CN105906402A true CN105906402A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56759649
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CN201610479518.7A Pending CN105906402A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Fungus culture medium for agricultural culture and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106518250A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 马健 | Ganoderma lucidum culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN107324861A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-07 | 柳城新天地生态农业发展有限公司 | Elegant precious mushroom planted medium and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104109028A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium with sugarcane leaves and preparation method thereof |
CN104509371A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-04-15 | 广西柳州市鹿寨县春天农业有限公司 | Cultivation method of agaricus blazei murill via sugarcane leaves |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610479518.7A patent/CN105906402A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104509371A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-04-15 | 广西柳州市鹿寨县春天农业有限公司 | Cultivation method of agaricus blazei murill via sugarcane leaves |
CN104109028A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-10-22 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium with sugarcane leaves and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106518250A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 马健 | Ganoderma lucidum culture medium and preparation method thereof |
CN107324861A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-07 | 柳城新天地生态农业发展有限公司 | Elegant precious mushroom planted medium and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |
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