CN105866392B - A kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear - Google Patents

A kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105866392B
CN105866392B CN201610390290.4A CN201610390290A CN105866392B CN 105866392 B CN105866392 B CN 105866392B CN 201610390290 A CN201610390290 A CN 201610390290A CN 105866392 B CN105866392 B CN 105866392B
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test
bucket
test bucket
tent cloth
bottom plate
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CN105866392A (en
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李开成
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Zhejiang multivariate Textile Technology (Group) Co., Ltd
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Zhejiang Multiple Textile Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/36Textiles
    • G01N33/367Fabric or woven textiles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/004Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light to light

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear, belong to and knit dyeing technique field.It, which solves existing tent cloth fade resistance test, has inconvenience, tests the technical problem such as inaccurate.The present apparatus, including workbench, it is characterized in that, test bucket one is provided with above workbench, the inner chamber of test bucket one is provided with bottom plate, and bottom plate is connected by buffer gear with the test intracavity bottom of bucket one, staking punch is provided with above bottom plate, the bottom of staking punch is fixed with pressed sheet, and staking punch is connected with a rotary electric machine, and rotary electric machine is connected with a cylinder;The lower section of test bucket one is provided with rotating disk, and the top surface of rotating disk is provided with some test cups;Test bucket two is provided with above workbench, the intracavity bottom of test bucket two is provided with blower fan, and the madial wall of test bucket two is provided with incandescent lamp, and the madial wall of test bucket two is additionally provided with electronic thermometer;The cylinder body of cylinder is connected with a travel mechanism.The present invention has test automation height, tests accurate advantage.

Description

A kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear
Technical field
The invention belongs to knit dyeing technique field, it is related to a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device, particularly a kind of band is slow The tent cloth fade resistance test device of punch mechanism.
Background technology
Preferable fade resistance is needed for making the tent cloth of tent, because tent rides over field, by wind, day Shine and drench with rain, use condition is more severe, need often washing after use again, these all easily cause the colour fading of tent cloth, The good job of tent cloth fade resistance directly affects the quality of the tent of production.It is thus typically necessary to the tent cloth lustful to dye Fade resistance test is carried out, at present, the method for testing that fade resistance is carried out to tent cloth is typically to soak tent cloth to be tested Steep in the water in test glass, the coloring agent that tent cloth is exited is added in water, then to dissolving in the molten of coloring agent in test glass Liquid carries out experiment reagent analysis, to detect the amount for the coloring agent that tent cloth is exited, so that the fade resistance to tent cloth is divided Analysis.In real life, washing of the people to tent cloth be it is multiple, regular, repeated multiple times cleaning, and hand washing when Time generally requires to move tent cloth progress stranding, or is beaten with laundry hammer, and such washing strength ratio is larger, more causes tent cloth Colour fading, and in outdoor drying, expose to the weather, be more prone to cause the colour fading of tent cloth, it is resistance to using the tent cloth of the above The method of testing of fadedness obviously can not simulate the condition in reality, and test has limitation, because in reality, tent cloth Washing be it is multiple, and above method of testing if necessary to repeatedly test when, it is necessary to tent cloth is immersed in the water of test glass, Taken again after test it is outdoor dried, then Soak Test is very inconvenient, it is necessary to repeatedly operate again, is drying When also receive the limitation of weather condition, in addition, tent cloth is immersed in the water of test glass, it is impossible to reach in reality to tent The intensity of cloth washing, have impact on the accuracy of test.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is above mentioned problem for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of tent cloth with buffer gear Fade resistance test device, the present invention easily carries out repeated multiple times test to tent cloth, and makes test condition closer to now Truth condition, solves the problem of test is inconvenient, inaccurate.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of tent cloth fade resistance with buffer gear is surveyed Trial assembly is put, including workbench, it is characterised in that test bucket one is provided with above the workbench, and the test bucket one has interior Chamber, the top of test bucket one has the opening with the intracavity inter-connection, and the inner chamber of the test bucket one is horizontally disposed to be had in ball The bottom plate of planar, upward, described bottom plate passes through buffer gear and the intracavity bottom for testing bucket one to the nock of the bottom plate Connection, described buffer gear includes son pipe, main pipe and compression spring, one end of the sub- pipe and the bottom centre of the bottom plate Fixed, the other end inserts one end of the main pipe, and the other end of main pipe and the bottom centre of test bucket one inner chamber are fixed, described Compression spring be arranged on described son pipe with main pipe, one end of compression spring and described bottom plate against, the other end with it is described The bottom of bucket one is tested against being provided with cylindrical staking punch above the bottom plate, the bottom of the staking punch is detachable Be fixed with the pressed sheet of spherical shape, the nock of the pressed sheet upward, sphere radian and the bottom plate of the pressed sheet Sphere radian is equal, and the center vertical of the pressed sheet offers connection punching press plate top surface and the mounting hole of bottom surface, the punching press The top vertical of plate offers a screwed hole, the described screwed hole screwed hole inward turning mutually close, described with described mounting hole Conjunction has a lock-screw, and the top of the staking punch is connected with the output shaft of a rotary electric machine, the body of the rotary electric machine with The piston rod connection of one cylinder, the rotary electric machine and cylinder are connected by circuit with a controller;The test bucket one Lower horizontal is provided with rotating disk, and the top surface of rotating disk is provided with some test cups, periphery of some test cups along the rotating disk It is uniformly distributed, the bottom centre of the rotating disk is vertically fixed rotating shaft, and described rotating shaft can make the drive mechanism that it is rotated with one It is connected, described drive mechanism is connected by circuit with described controller;The bottom of test bucket one inner chamber offer with The delivery outlet that the external world is connected, the bottom of the test bucket one is fixedly connected with the efferent duct for connecting the delivery outlet, described defeated There is an output to be in charge of at the output mouth down of outlet pipe and the top for being located at the test cup, the middle part of the efferent duct, described The outside towards test bucket one is in charge of in output, and the delivery outlet of the efferent duct is provided with magnetic valve one, and it is defeated that the output is in charge of Outlet is provided with magnetic valve two, and described magnetic valve one and magnetic valve two are connected by circuit with described controller, described The side wall of test bucket one offers the input hole of connection test bucket one inner chamber, and the test outer wall of bucket one is fixedly connected with and the input The input pipe that hole is connected, input pipe is connected by connecting tube with external source, and magnetic valve three, institute are provided with the input pipe State the top that input hole is located at the bottom plate;Test bucket two is provided with above the workbench, the test bucket two is located at institute The side of test bucket one is stated, the test bucket two has inner chamber, and the top of test bucket two has the opening with intracavity inter-connection, institute The intracavity bottom for stating test bucket two is provided with blower fan, and the madial wall of test bucket two is provided with incandescent lamp, the test bucket two it is interior Side wall is additionally provided with electronic thermometer, and described blower fan, incandescent lamp and electronic thermometer passes through circuit and described controller Connection;The cylinder body of the cylinder can back and forth move the cylinder from the top of test bucket one to the top of test bucket two with one back and forth Dynamic travel mechanism's connection, described travel mechanism is connected by circuit with described controller.
Its operation principle is as follows:Tent cloth to be tested is fixed on pressed sheet first, method is risen by cylinder Staking punch, pressed sheet is disassembled from staking punch, by one end of tent cloth to be tested from the mounting hole of pressed sheet the bottom of by Face is passed toward top surface, and one end of tent cloth passes the top surface that mounting hole stretches out pressed sheet, then locks lock-screw, makes locking screw The tail cap of nail compresses the tent cloth for stretching out mounting hole, so that tent cloth is fixed on pressed sheet, is then arranged on pressed sheet On staking punch, magnetic valve three is opened by controller, external source injects appropriate water to testing in bucket one by input pipe, made The water surface in test bucket one floods described pressed sheet, now, is made by controller in the closing of magnetic valve three, injection test bucket one The water time that by controller magnetic valve three can be controlled to open control;Cylinder is started by controller, the piston of cylinder Bar is extended downwards, moves downward rotary electric machine, and the staking punch fixed with rotary electric machine, which is followed, to be moved downward, and makes to be fixed on punching Pressed sheet on pressure head is impacted to bottom plate, and the tent cloth for being fixed on pressed sheet bottom is sandwiched between pressed sheet and bottom plate, with The decline of pressed sheet is made a hammer to tent cloth and acted, and simulation tent cloth is in hand washing, the action beaten with laundry hammering, Make the fadedness test to tent cloth that there is enough test intensity, improve the authenticity and accuracy of test.Pass through buffer Structure, when bottom plate is impacted by pressed sheet, compression spring is compressed, and reduction pressed sheet prevents pressed sheet to the impulsive force of bottom plate Impulsive force to tent cloth is excessive and causes the damage of tent cloth, and prevents that bottom plate from damaging because by large impact power, plays The effect of bottom plate is protected, the service life of the present apparatus is improved.When pressed sheet as the elongation of cylinder and hammer of work of retracting are moved When making, controller control rotary electric machine rotates an angle, the tent cloth of test is rotated an angle and carries out hammer, makes tent Cloth more fully, is improved test effect by hammer, and tent cloth can be entered by the number of times of hammer according to the need for test by controller Row control, tent cloth is by hammer, and the coloring agent on tent cloth is exited in the water being added in test bucket one, then passes through control Device makes the opening of magnetic valve one, by the coloring agent solution discharge tested in bucket one to being arranged in the test cup below efferent duct, leads to Spend the time of the controller control opening of magnetic valve one to control the amount tested in the solution discharge to test cup in bucket one, test bucket Unnecessary solution opens magnetic valve two by controller and is discharged to the external world in one, and then the dyeing agent solution in test cup is carried out Experiment reagent is analyzed, and to test the amount that coloring agent is dissolved in dyeing agent solution, tests the fade resistance of tent cloth;When need carry out When testing next time, the piston rod lifting of controller control cylinder, pressed sheet rises, and tent cloth is lifted out the bucket of test bucket Mouthful, controller controls travel mechanism that cylinder is moved to the top of test bucket two, makes the piston rod of cylinder downward by controller Elongation, makes tent cloth be in test bucket two, starts blower fan by controller and light incandescent lamp, and control rotary electric machine to turn Dynamic, blower fan is dried tent cloth, and simulation tent cloth is by natural wind under natural drying environment, and incandescent lamp is carried out to tent cloth Irradiation, simulation tent cloth is irradiated under natural drying environment by sunlight, and wind and sunshine all can to the fadedness of tent cloth Impact, thus come improve tent cloth fade resistance test accuracy, rotary electric machine rotate, make tent cloth by illumination more Plus ground is fully, the temperature in test effect, electronic thermometer measurement test bucket two is improved, temperature signal is fed back into controller, Controller adjusts the brightness of incandescent lamp, prevents that temperature is too high that tent cloth is caused to burn in test bucket two, the time of baking needed It can be set by controller, after tent cloth is dried in test bucket two, blower fan and incandescent lamp are closed by controller, cylinder Piston rod is shunk, and tent cloth is lifted out into test bucket two, tent cloth is moved to the top of test bucket one by travel mechanism, so The piston rod elongation of exhaust hood, makes tent cloth be in test bucket one, carries out secondary test, after test, controller control Drive mechanism makes rotating disk rotate an angle, test cup vacant on rotating disk is in the lower section of efferent duct, in test bucket one Solution be collected, so as to carry out the fade resistance experimental analysis after tent cloth second is tested;Similarly, the 3rd can be carried out Secondary, the 4th inferior more test, to analyze the fade resistance of tent cloth, simulation tent cloth is in daily cyclic washing, drying Under the conditions of fade resistance, so as to improve the authenticity and accuracy of test.
Above-mentioned drive mechanism includes stepper motor, and the output shaft of stepper motor is connected by shaft coupling with described rotating shaft Connect, the body of stepper motor is fixed on described workbench, and stepper motor is connected by circuit with described controller.Control Device control stepper motor is rotated, and stepper motor is rotated an angle, some test cups on rotating disk is being rotated an angle When the lower section in efferent duct.
It is vertical on some connection plate top surfaces and the spout hole one of bottom surface, the pressed sheet to be offered vertically on above-mentioned bottom plate Offer connection punching press plate top surface and the spout hole two of bottom surface.When pressed sheet makees hammer action to bottom plate, between pressed sheet and A water part between bottom plate is entered in the cavity between pressed sheet and staking punch by spout hole two, another part warp The inner chamber for the test bucket one that spout hole one is entered below bottom plate is crossed, to be hindered when reducing staking punch to bottom plate hammer by water Power, enables pressed sheet more fully hammer to the tent cloth of test, improves the effect of test.
Above-mentioned travel mechanism is included on the crossbeam in the test bucket one and the top of test bucket two, described crossbeam Rack pinion pair is provided with, described rack is fixed on the bottom of crossbeam, and gear keeps nibbling by a movable stand and rack Close, described movable stand is rolled by roller to be arranged on described crossbeam, and the cylinder body of the cylinder is consolidated with described movable stand It is fixed, servomotor is fixed with described movable stand, the output shaft of servomotor is connected with the installation axle of the gear, servo electricity Machine is connected by circuit with described controller.Controller control servomotor is rotated, and servomotor drive gear is rotated, gear Engaged with rack, movable stand is moved with gear on rack, cylinder is fixed on movable stand, so as to realize cylinder in test The top of bucket one and test bucket two is moved back and forth back and forth.
The lower section that above-mentioned output is in charge of is provided with dust-collecting bucket, and the bung of dust-collecting bucket is located under the delivery outlet that output is in charge of Side, described dust-collecting bucket is fixed on by support on described workbench.Dust-collecting bucket is collected output and is in charge of after the test of discharge Agent solution is dyed, then concentrates and is handled in addition, prevents from polluting environment.
The top surface of above-mentioned rotating disk circumferentially offers some standing grooves, and the cup bottom of the test cup is placed on described placement In groove.Test cup is placed in standing groove, test cup is accurately fixed to the correspondence position on rotating disk, when controller control When stepper motor makes rotating disk one angle of rotation, test cup is set to be precisely located at the lower section of efferent duct.
Above-mentioned test bucket one, test bucket two and crossbeam are fixed on described workbench by support.
Above-mentioned pressed sheet is connected through a screw thread to be fixed with described staking punch.It is connected through a screw thread, on the one hand ensures punching press The bonding strength of plate and staking punch, on the other hand makes the installation and removal of pressed sheet and staking punch more convenient.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1. the present invention, using pressed sheet to tent cloth hammer, and is dried in test bucket two to tent cloth, can be multiple Loop test is carried out, has the advantages that easy to use, automaticity is high.
2. the present invention, using hammer of the pressed sheet to tent cloth, to simulate impact of the laundry hammer to tent cloth during hand washing, makes There is enough intensity to the fade resistance test of tent cloth, true wash conditions of more fitting improve tent cloth fade resistance The authenticity of test, with the accurate advantage of test.
3. the present invention, tent cloth is blowed and illumination, the bar that simulation tent cloth is dried in reality in test bucket two Part, improves the authenticity of tent cloth fade resistance test, with the accurate advantage of test.
4. in the present invention, bottom plate is connected by buffer gear with testing the intracavity bottom of bucket one, in pressed sheet to tent cloth When carrying out hammer impacts to bottom plate, play a part of buffering, prevent that pressed sheet is excessive to the impulsive force of tent cloth and causes tent The damage of cloth, and prevent bottom plate from being damaged because by large impact power, play a part of protecting bottom plate, improve the use of the present apparatus Life-span.
5. in the present invention, when pressed sheet is to bottom plate hammer, pressed sheet is by the water between pressed sheet and bottom plate Drag effect, makes hammer become difficult, is offered on bottom plate and spout hole two is offered on spout hole one, pressed sheet, make pressed sheet During to bottom plate hammer, by spout hole one and spout hole two, overflow goes out the water between pressed sheet and bottom plate, reduces punching press Plate improves the ride comfort that pressed sheet carries out hammer to tent cloth to resistance during bottom plate hammer by water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pressed sheet and bottom plate in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of test cup on turntable of the present invention.
In figure, 1, workbench;2nd, bucket one is tested;3rd, bottom plate;4th, staking punch;5th, pressed sheet;6th, mounting hole;7th, locking screw Nail;8th, rotary electric machine;9th, cylinder;10th, rotating disk;11st, test cup;12nd, rotating shaft;13rd, efferent duct;14th, output is in charge of;15th, electromagnetism Valve one;16th, magnetic valve two;17th, input pipe;18th, magnetic valve three;19th, bucket two is tested;20th, blower fan;21st, incandescent lamp;22nd, electronics Thermometer;23rd, stepper motor;24th, dilaton pipe;25th, flexible main pipe;26th, compression spring;27th, spout hole one;28th, spout hole Two;29th, crossbeam;30th, rack;31st, gear;32nd, movable stand;33rd, roller;34th, dust-collecting bucket.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear, including workbench 1, it is characterised in that the top of workbench 1 is provided with test bucket 1, test bucket 1 has inner chamber, and the top of test bucket 1 has With the opening of intracavity inter-connection, the inner chamber of test bucket 1 is horizontally disposed a bottom plate 3 of spherical shape, the nock of bottom plate 3 upward, Bottom plate 3 is connected by buffer gear with testing the intracavity bottom of bucket 1, and buffer gear includes dilaton pipe 24, flexible main pipe 25 With compression spring 26, one end of dilaton pipe 24 and the bottom centre of bottom plate 3 are fixed, and the one of the flexible main pipe 25 of other end insertion End, the other end of flexible main pipe 25 and the bottom centre of test bucket 1 inner chamber are fixed, and compression spring 26 is arranged on dilaton pipe 24 With in flexible main pipe 25, one end of compression spring 26 and bottom plate 3 are against the bottom of, the other end and test bucket 1 against bottom plate 3 Top be provided with cylindrical staking punch 4, the bottom of staking punch 4 is removably fixed with the pressed sheet 5 of spherical shape, pressed sheet Upward, the sphere radian of pressed sheet 5 is equal with the sphere radian of bottom plate 3 for 5 nock, the purpose is to make the bottom surface of pressed sheet 5 with The top surface of bottom plate 3 can fully fit, and the center vertical of pressed sheet 5 offers the connection top surface of pressed sheet 5 and the mounting hole of bottom surface 6, the top vertical of pressed sheet 5 offers a screwed hole, and screwed hole and mounting hole 6 are mutually close, and a locking is combined with screwed hole Screw 7, the lock-screw has tail cap, when lock-screw is locked, and tail cap can cover mounting hole 6, the top of staking punch 4 with The output shaft connection of one rotary electric machine 8, the body of rotary electric machine 8 is connected with the piston rod of a cylinder 9, rotary electric machine 8 and cylinder 9 It is connected by circuit with a controller, in the present embodiment, the controller is PLC;Test the lower section of bucket 1 Horizontally disposed to have rotating disk 10, the top surface of rotating disk 10 is provided with some test cups 11, the present embodiment, and the quantity of test cup 11 is ten Individual, periphery of some test cups 11 along rotating disk 10 is uniformly distributed, and the bottom centre of rotating disk 10 is vertically fixed rotating shaft 12, rotating shaft 12 With one its drive mechanism rotated can be made to be connected, drive mechanism is connected by circuit with controller;Test the bottom of the inner chamber of bucket 1 The delivery outlet being connected with the external world is offered, the bottom of test bucket 1 is fixedly connected with the efferent duct 13 of connection delivery outlet, output There is an output to be in charge of 14, output point at the output mouth down of pipe 13 and the top for being located at test cup 11, the middle part of efferent duct 13 Pipe 14 is provided with magnetic valve 1 towards the outside of test bucket 1, the delivery outlet of efferent duct 13, and the delivery outlet that output is in charge of 14 is set Magnetic valve 2 16 is equipped with, magnetic valve 1 and magnetic valve 2 16 are connected by circuit with controller, the side wall of test bucket 1 is opened It is communicated with testing the input hole of the inner chamber of bucket 1, the test outer wall of bucket 1 is fixedly connected with the input pipe being connected with input hole 17, input pipe 17 is connected by connecting tube with external source, and magnetic valve 3 18 is provided with input pipe 17, and input hole is located at bottom plate 3 top;The top of workbench 1 is provided with test bucket 2 19, and test bucket 2 19 is located at the side of test bucket 1, tests bucket two 19 have inner chamber, and the top of test bucket 2 19 has the opening with intracavity inter-connection, and the intracavity bottom of test bucket 2 19 is provided with Blower fan 20, the madial wall of test bucket 2 19 is provided with incandescent lamp 21, and the madial wall of test bucket 2 19 is additionally provided with electronic thermometer 22, blower fan 20, incandescent lamp 21 and electronic thermometer 22 are connected by circuit with controller;The cylinder body of cylinder 9 and one can be by gas Travel mechanism's connection that cylinder 9 is moved back and forth back and forth from the top of test bucket 1 to the top of test bucket 2 19, travel mechanism passes through Circuit is connected with controller.
Drive mechanism includes stepper motor 23, and the output shaft of stepper motor 23 is connected by shaft coupling with rotating shaft 12, stepping The body of motor 23 is fixed on workbench 1, and stepper motor 23 is connected by circuit with controller.
Offered vertically on bottom plate 3 in some connection top surfaces of bottom plate 3 and the spout hole 1 of bottom surface, the present embodiment, overflow The quantity in hole 1 is to offer the connection top surface of pressed sheet 5 and the spout hole 2 28 of bottom surface on 50, pressed sheet 5 vertically, this In embodiment, the quantity of spout hole 2 28 is 70.
Travel mechanism includes setting with teeth on the crossbeam 29 in test bucket 1 and the top of test bucket 2 19, crossbeam 29 Rack transmission is taken turns, rack 30 is fixed on the bottom of crossbeam 29, and gear 31 keeps engaging, moved by a movable stand 32 and rack 30 Moving frame 32 is rolled by roller 33 and is arranged on crossbeam 29, and cylinder body and the movable stand 32 of cylinder 9 are fixed, and are fixed with movable stand 32 Servomotor, the output shaft of servomotor is connected with the installation axle of gear 31, and servomotor is connected by circuit with controller.
The lower section that output is in charge of 14 is provided with dust-collecting bucket 34, and the bung of dust-collecting bucket 34, which is located at, exports the delivery outlet for being in charge of 14 Lower section, dust-collecting bucket 34 is fixed on workbench 1 by support.
The top surface of rotating disk 10 circumferentially offers some standing grooves, and the quantity of standing groove is equal with the quantity of test cup 11 to be Ten, the cup bottom of test cup 11 is placed in standing groove.
Test bucket 1, test bucket 2 19 and crossbeam 29 are fixed on workbench 1 by support.
Pressed sheet 5 is connected through a screw thread to be fixed with staking punch 4, and internal thread, staking punch 4 are machined with the top of pressed sheet 5 Bottom be machined with external screw thread, pressed sheet 5 is fixed on the bottom of staking punch 4 by threaded engagement.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, workbench herein;2nd, bucket one is tested;3rd, bottom plate;4th, staking punch;5th, pressed sheet;6th, pacify Fill hole;7th, lock-screw;8th, rotary electric machine;9th, cylinder;10th, rotating disk;11st, test cup;12nd, rotating shaft;13rd, efferent duct;14th, export It is in charge of;15th, magnetic valve one;16th, magnetic valve two;17th, input pipe;18th, magnetic valve three;19th, bucket two is tested;20th, blower fan;21st, it is white Vehement lamp;22nd, electronic thermometer;23rd, stepper motor;24th, dilaton pipe;25th, flexible main pipe;26th, compression spring;27th, spout hole One;28th, spout hole two;29th, crossbeam;30th, rack;31st, gear;32nd, movable stand;33rd, roller;34th, the term such as dust-collecting bucket, but simultaneously It is not excluded for the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the sheet of the present invention using these terms Matter;Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear, including workbench (1), it is characterised in that the work Make to be provided with test bucket one (2) above platform (1), the test bucket one (2) has an inner chamber, the top of test bucket one (2) have with The opening of the intracavity inter-connection, the inner chamber of described one (2) of test bucket is horizontally disposed with the bottom plate (3) for having spherical shape, the bottom Upward, described bottom plate (3) is connected the nock of plate (3) by buffer gear with the intracavity bottom of the test bucket one (2), described Buffer gear include dilaton pipe (24), flexible main pipe (25) and compression spring (26), one end of the dilaton pipe (24) Fixed with the bottom centre of the bottom plate (3), the other end inserts one end of the flexible main pipe (25), main pipe (25) of stretching it is another One end is fixed with testing the bottom centre of bucket one (2) inner chamber, and described compression spring (26) is arranged on described dilaton pipe (24) with flexible main pipe (25), one end of compression spring (26) and described bottom plate (3) are against the other end and the test bucket The bottom of one (2) is against being provided with cylindrical staking punch (4), the bottom of the staking punch (4) above the bottom plate (3) Be removably fixed with the pressed sheet (5) of spherical shape, the nock of the pressed sheet (5) upward, the spherical arc of the pressed sheet (5) Degree is equal with the sphere radian of the bottom plate (3), and the center vertical of the pressed sheet (5) offers connection pressed sheet (5) top surface With the mounting hole (6) of bottom surface, the top vertical of the pressed sheet (5) offers a screwed hole, described screwed hole with it is described Mounting hole (6) is mutually close, and a lock-screw (7) is combined with described screwed hole, and the top of the staking punch (4) is rotated with one The output shaft connection of motor (8), the body of the rotary electric machine (8) is connected with the piston rod of a cylinder (9), the rotary electric machine (8) it is connected with cylinder (9) by circuit with a controller;The lower horizontal of the test bucket one (2) is provided with rotating disk (10), The top surface of rotating disk (10) is provided with some test cups (11), and periphery of some test cups (11) along the rotating disk (10) is uniform Distribution, the bottom centre of the rotating disk (10) is vertically fixed rotating shaft (12), and described rotating shaft (12) can make what it was rotated with one Drive mechanism is connected, and described drive mechanism is connected by circuit with described controller;The bottom of described test bucket one (2) inner chamber Portion offers the delivery outlet being connected with the external world, and the bottom of described one (2) of test bucket is fixedly connected with the connection delivery outlet Efferent duct (13), the output mouth down of the efferent duct (13) and the top for being located at the test cup (11), the efferent duct (13) there is an output to be in charge of (14) at middle part, and the output is in charge of (14) towards the outside of test bucket one (2), the efferent duct (13) delivery outlet is provided with magnetic valve one (15), and the delivery outlet that (14) are in charge of in the output is provided with magnetic valve two (16), institute The magnetic valve one (15) and magnetic valve two (16) stated are connected by circuit with described controller, the test bucket one (2) Side wall offers the input hole of connection test bucket one (2) inner chamber, and test bucket one (2) outer wall is fixedly connected with and the input hole phase The input pipe (17) of connection, input pipe (17) is connected by connecting tube with external source, and electricity is provided with the input pipe (17) Magnet valve three (18), the input hole is located at the top of the bottom plate (3);Test bucket two is provided with above the workbench (1) (19), the test bucket two (19) is located at the side of the test bucket one (2), and described two (19) of test bucket have inner chamber, test The top of two (19) of bucket has the opening with intracavity inter-connection, and the intracavity bottom of described two (19) of test bucket is provided with blower fan (20), the madial wall of test bucket two (19) is provided with incandescent lamp (21), and the madial wall of the test bucket two (19) is additionally provided with electricity Sub- thermometer (22), described blower fan (20), incandescent lamp (21) and electronic thermometer (22) passes through circuit and described control Device is connected;The cylinder body of the cylinder (9) and one can be by the cylinder (9) from the top of test bucket one (2) to test bucket two (19) Travel mechanism's connection for moving back and forth back and forth of top, described travel mechanism is connected by circuit with described controller.
2. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The drive mechanism stated includes stepper motor (23), and the output shaft of stepper motor (23) is connected by shaft coupling with described rotating shaft (12) Connect, the body of stepper motor (23) is fixed on described workbench (1), and stepper motor (23) passes through circuit and described control Device is connected.
3. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute State on the spout hole one (27) for offering some connection bottom plate (3) top surfaces and bottom surface on bottom plate (3) vertically, the pressed sheet (5) It is vertical to offer connection pressed sheet (5) top surface and the spout hole two (28) of bottom surface.
4. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute The travel mechanism stated is included across the crossbeam (29) above the test bucket one (2) and test bucket two (19), described crossbeam (29) rack pinion pair is provided with, described rack (30) is fixed on the bottom of crossbeam (29), and gear (31) passes through one Movable stand (32) keeps engaging with rack (30), and described movable stand (32) is rolled by roller (33) is arranged on described crossbeam (29) on, the cylinder body of the cylinder (9) is fixed with described movable stand (32), and servo electricity is fixed with described movable stand (32) Machine, the output shaft of servomotor is connected with the installation axle of the gear (31), and servomotor passes through circuit and described controller Connection.
5. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State output and be in charge of below (14) and be provided with dust-collecting bucket (34), the bung of dust-collecting bucket (34) is located at the delivery outlet that (14) are in charge of in output Lower section, described dust-collecting bucket (34) is fixed on by support on described workbench (1).
6. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The top surface for stating rotating disk (10) circumferentially offers some standing grooves, and the cup bottom of the test cup (11) is placed on described standing groove It is interior.
7. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute Test bucket one (2), test bucket two (19) and crossbeam (29) is stated to be fixed on described workbench (1) by support.
8. a kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Pressed sheet (5) is stated to be connected through a screw thread and described staking punch (4) fixation.
CN201610390290.4A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 A kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear Active CN105866392B (en)

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