CN102944668B - The method of testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile - Google Patents
The method of testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile Download PDFInfo
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- CN102944668B CN102944668B CN201210507334.9A CN201210507334A CN102944668B CN 102944668 B CN102944668 B CN 102944668B CN 201210507334 A CN201210507334 A CN 201210507334A CN 102944668 B CN102944668 B CN 102944668B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile, comprise the following steps performed in order.Step S11: obtain soak solution, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.5 ~ 4.5 grams of ECE standard wash.Step S14: the sample of splicing textile is placed in the soak solution under predetermined temperature, soaks 25 ~ 35 minutes.Step S17: take out described sample from described soak solution.Step S20: rinse described sample 1 ~ 3 minute with water.Step S21: dry described sample.Step S24: the position that dye is the most serious mutually in described sample is as the rating result of mutual dyefastness.Method of testing of the present invention can judge the mutual dye situation of splicing textile rapidly.Through test of many times, test result of the present invention uses the result after the long period very close with splicing textile naturally.Therefore, method of the present invention can rapidly, effectively for test splicing textile mutual dyefastness, facilitate businessman select, design splicing textile, save the test duration of businessman and reduce risk.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to textile field, more specifically, relate to the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile.
[background technology]
The colour fastness of fabric is used for weighing the firmness of fabric color.The fabric that colour fastness is good, after long-time use, can also keep original color, does not occur significantly fading.
Splicing textile refers to all kinds of textiles be spliced by the fabric of different colours.Splicing textile application is very extensive, and clothes, cap, footwear etc. dress ornament all widely uses splicing textile.
For splicing textile, not only there is the colour fastness of the various fabrics considering splicing textile itself, also will consider the mutual dyefastness of the various fabrics splicing textile.If dyefastness is not up to standard mutually, will there is the situation that fabric color contaminates mutually in splicing textile, have impact on the aesthetic property of splicing textile after long-time use, even have impact on the purposes of splicing textile.
But the Rapid Variable Design of business environment, businessman, when designing, making splicing textile, can not expend the mutual dyefastness of longer time to splicing textile in advance and test.Therefore, a kind of method can testing the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile is quickly needed badly.
[summary of the invention]
For overcoming above-mentioned defect, the invention provides a kind of method of testing of splicing the mutual dyefastness of textile.This method of testing comprises the following steps performed in order: step S11, acquisition soak solution, and often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.5 ~ 4.5 grams of ECE standard wash; Step S14, by splicing textile sample be placed in the soak solution under predetermined temperature, soak 25 ~ 35 minutes; Step S17, from described soak solution, take out described sample; Step S21, dry described sample; Step S24, mutually dye is the most serious in described sample position are as the rating result of mutual dyefastness.
In the specification and claims, " performing in order " refers to that each step has sequencing when performing, and can not arbitrarily convert execution sequence between each step.But, between two steps, other steps can be added, such as, between step S17 and S21, other steps can be had.
In a preferred version, in step S14, described predetermined temperature is 35 ~ 45 degrees Celsius.
In a preferred version, in step S14, described predetermined temperature is 38 ~ 42 degrees Celsius.
In a preferred version, in step S21, sample described in the air drying being no more than 60 degrees Celsius.
In a preferred version, in step S14, described predetermined temperature is room temperature.
In a preferred version, after step S17, before step S21, also comprise step S19: by the fabric laminating of the different colours in described sample together, under 32 ~ 42 degrees Celsius, make its pressurized 11 ~ 14 kPas place 3 ~ 5 hours.
In a preferred version, in step S19, sample makes its pressurized 11.5 ~ 13.5 kPas place 3 ~ 5 hours under 32 ~ 42 degrees Celsius.
In a preferred version, in step S19, sample makes its pressurized 11 ~ 14 kPas place 3 ~ 5 hours under 34 ~ 48 degrees Celsius.
In a preferred version, in step S14, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.8 ~ 4.2 grams of ECE standard wash.
In a preferred version, after step S17, before S21, also comprise: rinse described sample 1 ~ 3 minute with water.
After implementing method of testing of the present invention, the mutual dye situation of splicing textile can be judged.Through test of many times, this test result uses the result after the long period very close with splicing textile naturally.Therefore, method of the present invention can rapidly, effectively for test splicing textile mutual dyefastness, facilitate businessman select, design splicing textile, save the test duration of businessman, reduce the risk of businessman.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile provided by the invention;
The process flow diagram of the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of the splicing textile that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The process flow diagram of the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of the splicing textile that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.
[embodiment]
With reference to figure 1, the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
Step S11, acquisition soak solution, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.5 ~ 4.5 grams of ECE standard wash, and preferably, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.8 ~ 4.2 grams of ECE standard wash.The agent of ECE standard wash can be commercially.Not containing the ECE standard wash agent of fluorescer, it is composed as follows:
| Composition | Massfraction (%) |
| Sodium n-alkylbenzenesulfonate (the average chain length C of alkane carbochain 11.5） | 8.00±0.02 |
| Polyvinyl ester (ethylene oxide number 14) | 2.90±0.02 |
| Soda soap (chain length C 12～C 16：13%～26%；C 18～C 22：74%～87%） | 3.50±0.02 |
| Sodium tripolyphosphate | 43.70±0.02 |
| Sodium silicate (SiO 2/Na 2O=3.3/1） | 7.50±0.02 |
| Magnesium silicate | 1.90±0.02 |
| Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) | 1.20±0.02 |
| Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate (EDTA) | 0.20±0.02 |
| Sodium sulphate | 21.20±0.02 |
| Water | 9.90±0.02 |
| Add up to | 100.00 |
Table 1: not containing the composition of the ECE standard wash agent of fluorescer
Step S14, by splicing textile sample be placed in the soak solution under predetermined temperature, soak 25 ~ 35 minutes.
Step S17, from described soak solution, take out described sample.
Step S21, dry described sample.
Step S24, mutually dye is the most serious in described sample position are as the rating result of mutual dyefastness.
After implementing method of testing of the present invention, the mutual dye situation of splicing textile can be judged.Through test of many times, this test result uses the result after the long period very close with splicing textile naturally.Therefore, method of the present invention can rapidly, effectively for test splicing textile mutual dyefastness, facilitate businessman select, design splicing textile, save the test duration of businessman, reduce the risk of businessman.
With reference to figure 2, the method for testing that one embodiment of the invention provides comprises the following steps:
Step S11, acquisition soak solution, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.5 ~ 4.5 grams of ECE standard wash.Soak solution can be now with the current.Such as, take the ECE standard wash agent of 4 grams, be mixed with the soak solution of 1 liter with water, often liter of soak solution containing the agent of 4.0 grams of ECE standard wash can be obtained.Soak solution is preheated to 35 ~ 45 degrees Celsius for subsequent use.
Step S14, is placed in the soak solution of 35 ~ 45 degrees Celsius by the sample of splicing textile, soaks 25 ~ 35 minutes.Preferably, soak time is about 30 minutes.During concrete operations, sample and soak solution can be put into and wash cup, described sample can be stirred in immersion process, or wash cup, to strengthen clean result described in rotating.In yet another alternative embodiment, the temperature of soak solution is 40 ± 2 degrees Celsius.
Step S17, takes out described sample from described soak solution.
In step S20, rinse described sample 1 ~ 3 minute with water.In the present embodiment, rinse twice sample, each about 1 minute, add up to flushing about two minutes.
In step S21, dry sample.During concrete operations, step S20 use water first can squeeze out the water of sample, then draw unnecessary moisture with filter paper after rinsing sample.Then sample is suspended in the air being no more than 60 degrees Celsius and dries.
Step S24, mutually dye is the most serious in described sample position are as the rating result of mutual dyefastness.
With reference to figure 3, the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of the splicing textile that another embodiment of the present invention provides comprises the steps:
Step S11, acquisition soak solution, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.5 ~ 4.5 grams of ECE standard wash.Soak solution can be now with the current.Such as, take the ECE standard wash agent of 4 grams, be mixed with the soak solution of 1 liter with water, often liter of soak solution containing the agent of 4.0 grams of ECE standard wash can be obtained.Soak solution is cooled to room temperature for subsequent use.In the specification and claims, room temperature refers to 17 ~ 26 degrees Celsius, preferably 20 ~ 22 degrees Celsius.
Step S14, is placed in the soak solution under room temperature by the sample of splicing textile, soaks 25 ~ 35 minutes.Preferably, soak time is about 30 minutes.During concrete operations, can by soak solution and sample according to bath raio (50 ± 5): the preferred 50:1 of 1() be put into and wash cup, sample is soaked completely.
Step S17, takes out described sample from described soak solution, removes the surplus liquid on sample with glass bar folder.
Step S19, fits together the fabric face of different colours in sample, and horizontal, in the middle of two blocks of glass or acrylic resin board, makes it Vertical Compression 11 ~ 14 kPas (kPa) and continues 3 ~ 5 hours under 32 ~ 42 degrees Celsius.Preferably, sample makes its pressurized 11.5 ~ 13.5 kPas place 3 ~ 5 hours under 32 ~ 42 degrees Celsius, or under 34 ~ 48 degrees Celsius, make its pressurized 11 ~ 14 kPas place 3 ~ 5 hours.In the present embodiment, sample continues Vertical Compression (12.5 ± 0.9) kPa, and places 4 hours at the temperature of (37 ± 2) degree Celsius.
In step S20, rinse described sample 1 ~ 3 minute with water.In the present embodiment, rinse twice sample, each about 1 minute, add up to flushing about two minutes.
In step S21, dry sample.During concrete operations, step S20 use water first can squeeze out the water of sample, then draw unnecessary moisture with filter paper after rinsing sample.Then sample is suspended in the air being no more than 60 degrees Celsius and dries.
Step S24, mutually dye is the most serious in described sample position are as the rating result of mutual dyefastness.
In the present invention, during configuration soak solution, preferably use the tertiary effluent meeting GB/T 6682.When rinsing sample, also preferably use the tertiary effluent meeting GB/T 6682.
For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (5)
1. splice the method for testing of the mutual dyefastness of textile, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps performed in order:
Step S11, acquisition soak solution, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.5 ~ 4.5 grams of ECE standard wash;
Step S14, by splicing textile sample be placed in the soak solution under predetermined temperature, soak 25 ~ 35 minutes, described predetermined temperature is 17 ~ 26 degrees Celsius;
Step S17, from described soak solution, take out described sample;
Step S19: by the fabric laminating of the different colours in described sample together, makes its pressurized 11 ~ 14 kPas place 3 ~ 5 hours under 32 ~ 42 degrees Celsius;
Step S21, described in the air drying being no more than 60 degrees Celsius sample;
Step S24, mutually dye is the most serious in described sample position are as the rating result of mutual dyefastness.
2. method of testing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step S14, described predetermined temperature is 20 ~ 22 degrees Celsius.
3. method of testing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step S19, sample makes its pressurized 11.5 ~ 13.5 kPas place 3 ~ 5 hours under 32 ~ 42 degrees Celsius.
4. as the method for testing in claims 1 to 3 as described in any one, it is characterized in that, often liter of soak solution contains the agent of 3.8 ~ 4.2 grams of ECE standard wash.
5. method of testing as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, after step S17, before S21, also comprise: rinse described sample 1 ~ 3 minute with water.
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| CN201210507334.9A CN102944668B (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | The method of testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile |
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| CN201210507334.9A CN102944668B (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | The method of testing of the mutual dyefastness of splicing textile |
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| CN102944668A CN102944668A (en) | 2013-02-27 |
| CN102944668B true CN102944668B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014106326A1 (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-10 | Ling Lu | Method for testing color fastness in relation to cross-staining of spliced textile |
| WO2014106325A1 (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-10 | Ling Lu | Method for testing color fastness in relation to cross-staining of spliced textile |
| CN105043979B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-12-29 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Industrial textile wash water color fastness method of testing |
| CN105866392B (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-07-21 | 浙江多元纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of tent cloth fade resistance test device with buffer gear |
| CN106153527A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-23 | 中纺标检验认证有限公司 | A kind of textile anti-corrosive properties detection method |
| CN110320349A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-11 | 日染检(南通)纺织品检测中心有限公司 | The detection method of fabric clothing shifting color |
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| CN1646759A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2005-07-27 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | Stretch fabric with improved chemical resistance and durability |
| CN102236008A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-11-09 | 晋江市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 | Method for detecting color fastness of fabric products to water |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1646759A (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2005-07-27 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | Stretch fabric with improved chemical resistance and durability |
| CN102236008A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-11-09 | 晋江市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 | Method for detecting color fastness of fabric products to water |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 纺织品 色牢度试验 耐家庭和商业洗涤色牢度;中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局;《GB/T 12490-2007》;20071112 * |
| 纺织品 色牢度试验 耐皂洗色牢度;中华人名共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局 等;《GB/T 3921-2008》;20080429 * |
| 针织运动服;中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局 等;《GB/T 22853-2009》;20090421 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20150911 Address after: 518055 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Xili Town Pearl Avenue middle school building quality inspection metrology Applicant after: Shenzhen Academy of Metrology & Quality Inspection Address before: No. 1 hall of the people Longhua District Road northbound 518109 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province National Metrology Institute of Shenzhen No. 7 window Applicant before: Wang Xiu |
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