CN105851294A - Tea withering machine - Google Patents
Tea withering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105851294A CN105851294A CN201610400990.7A CN201610400990A CN105851294A CN 105851294 A CN105851294 A CN 105851294A CN 201610400990 A CN201610400990 A CN 201610400990A CN 105851294 A CN105851294 A CN 105851294A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea
- withering
- cavity
- withering trough
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tea withering device in the field of tea production equipment. The tea withering device comprises a withering groove, and the bottom face of the withering groove is connected with a cavity used for conveying hot air; the upper end face of the cavity is seamlessly attached to the bottom face of the withering groove, the bottom face of the withering groove and the upper end face of the cavity are each densely provided with ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes enable the withering groove to be communicated with the cavity; the outer wall of the cavity is provided with connecting holes penetrating through the outer wall, and the ventilation holes are connected with a hot-air blower; a netted tea spreading net is laid on the inner wall of the withering groove. According to the tea withering device, the cavity is arranged, so that hot air generated by the hot air blower has to wither tea leaves through the cavity, heat waste is avoided, and meanwhile tea withering quality is improved; the tea spreading net is arranged, so that after the tea leaves are withered, the tea spreading net can be tightened, the tea leaves are collected in the tea spreading net at a time, and tea collection efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Tea Production apparatus field, particularly to a kind of tea leaf withering device.
Background technology
Wither, be that the fresh leaf under plucking is spread uniformly by certain thickness, by dry in the sun, make fresh leaf present the process of wilted condition；Physical reactions and chemical reaction can occur during tea leaf withering.During tea leaf withering, moisture reduces, and makes the stem of Folium Camelliae sinensis, leaf withering, and grass gas scatters and disappears, and leaf color is become dark green from bud green；Simultaneously during withering, dehydration and Repiration due to withered tea leaves, cell leakage is made to increase, in leaf, contained enzymes activity strengthens, macromolecular substances protein in leaf, starch, insoluble Pectin, proto material start to degrade, and small molecule glucose, aminoacid, soluble pectin etc. are conducive to into the material of tea quality and increase, polyphenols oxidation the most in various degree；Just because of this, in the course of processing of Folium Camelliae sinensis, need after fresh tea leaf collection to carry out process of withering.
Tradition deterioration method is that the fresh Folium Camelliae sinensis under adopting is spread by certain thickness at present, by modes such as Exposure to Sunlight or Indoor Natural airings, make fresh leaf present wilted condition, but traditional tea deterioration method efficiency is the lowest, time is long, is only applicable to family, the production of workshop scale.
For this problem, the fresh Folium Camelliae sinensis deteriorating machine of Patent No. CN201520239271.2 provides corresponding solution, this deteriorating machine includes thermal source and is connected to the blower fan of thermal source delivery outlet, the withering trough for placing Folium Camelliae sinensis it is provided with on the air supply direction of blower fan, the bottom of withering trough is provided with for ventilative mesh, blower fan is positioned at the bottom of described withering trough, and the bottom of withering trough is additionally provided with supporting leg and vibrating device.The heat that thermal source produces is transported to withering trough by blower fan thus realizes withering Folium Camelliae sinensis by this technical scheme, improves efficiency of withering；But owing to heat is directly blowed to withering trough by blower fan so that the Folium Camelliae sinensis of blower fan location of air supply inlet can only be withered by heat, major part heat is directly entered in air, and utilization rate is low；Folium Camelliae sinensis is directly layered in withering trough simultaneously so that inconvenience collected by Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of tea withering machine, to solve in prior art because heat is directly transported to withering trough by blower fan, cause heat utilization ratio low and Folium Camelliae sinensis is laid immediately in withering trough, causing the problem that Folium Camelliae sinensis inconvenience is collected.
A kind of tea withering machine in this programme, including withering trough, the bottom surface of withering trough connects the cavity for transmitting hot blast；The upper surface of cavity is seamless applying with the bottom surface of withering trough, and all gathering and be provided with air vent in the bottom surface of withering trough and the upper surface of cavity, air vent makes withering trough be mutually communicated with cavity；The outer wall of cavity is provided with the connecting hole penetrating outer wall, and described air vent connects hot-air blower；The inwall of described withering trough is equipped with netted stand tea net.
The operation principle of the present invention: the bottom surface of withering trough connects the cavity for transmitting hot blast；The upper surface of cavity is seamless applying with the bottom surface of withering trough, and all gathering and be provided with air vent in the bottom surface of withering trough and the upper surface of cavity, air vent makes withering trough be mutually communicated with cavity；The outer wall of cavity is provided with the connecting hole penetrating outer wall, and air vent connects hot-air blower；The hot blast that hot-air blower produces enters in cavity by connecting hole, then enters withering trough by passage and withers Folium Camelliae sinensis；Owing to the inwall of withering trough is equipped with stand tea net, it is online that Folium Camelliae sinensis can be laid immediately on stand tea, after tea leaf withering is good, directly closes up the edge of stand tea net, is loaded by Folium Camelliae sinensis in the tea net of stand.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: by arranging cavity and hot-air blower so that Folium Camelliae sinensis is withered by the hot blast that hot-air blower produces by cavity, and hot blast has to pass through cavity and withers Folium Camelliae sinensis, it is to avoid hot blast is fed directly in air cause waste；Owing to air vent is less and is distributed on the upper surface of cavity, hot blast cannot the most all flow up, will necessarily enter into after flowing in cavity above withering trough, thus expand the area withered, improve efficiency of withering.The inwall of withering trough is equipped with stand tea net, after tea leaf withering is good, can directly draw the edge of stand tea net in, makes Folium Camelliae sinensis disposable collecting in the tea net of stand, improves the collection efficiency of Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, the upper surface of described withering trough is laid with vertical rod, the edge of described stand tea net be provided with vertical rod with the use of link, stand tea net edge be provided with elastic threads.By vertical rod and link with the use of, stand tea net can be fixed on the inwall of withering trough, it is to avoid the edge of stand tea net is blown in withering trough by wind；After tea leaf withering is good, taking off link, Folium Camelliae sinensis can be collected in the tea net of stand by the elastic threads that furthers two ends, is greatly improved the gathering speed of Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, described connecting hole is two, is arranged on the corresponding both sides outer wall of cavity, and connecting hole is respectively connected with hot-air blower.Arranging two hot-air blowers, the thermal current making hot-air blower produce forms convection current in cavity, is then heated the Folium Camelliae sinensis of top by passage, and so can make Folium Camelliae sinensis withers evenly, improves tea leaf withering quality and efficiency；The setting of two hot-air blowers simultaneously avoids a hot-air blower when breaking down, and situation about cannot be carried out of withering occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of tea withering machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view after a kind of tea withering machine of the present invention removes stand tea net.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Figure of description labelling is enumerated: hot-air blower 1, link 2, baffle plate 3, elastic threads 4, stand tea net 5, vertical rod 6, column 7, cavity 8, base 9.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of tea withering machine as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including cavity 8 and the column 7 of rectangle, the bottom surface of column 7 is provided with down the base 9 of bowl-type, the upper surface of column 7 is provided with vertical rod 6, adjacent two faces of column 7 are provided with chute, and cavity 8 is rectangle, cavity 8 be provided with chute with the use of slide block；Slidably connect baffle plate 3, baffle plate 3 and the upper surface seamless link of cavity 8 in chute and constitute withering trough；The upper surface of cavity 8 is laid with intensive passage, and the corresponding both sides outer wall of cavity 8 is provided with connecting hole, the outer wall of connecting hole penetrated cavity 8, and connecting hole connects hot-air blower 1；Be equipped with on the inwall of withering trough stand tea net 5, stand tea net 5 four angles be provided with vertical rod 6 with the use of link 2, stand tea net 5 edge be provided with elastic threads 4.
During use, being embedded by the slide block of cavity 8 in the chute of column 7, then be embedded in baffle plate 3 at chute, baffle plate 3 constitutes withering trough with the upper surface of cavity 8；Link 2 correspondence on 5 four angles of tea net, stand is hung in vertical rod 6, then hot-air blower 1 is connected with connecting hole the assembling i.e. completing deteriorating machine.
Tea spreading is placed on the tea net 5 of stand, start hot-air blower 1, the hot-fluid that hot-air blower 1 produces is by cavity 8, owing to the upper surface of cavity 8 is provided with intensive air vent, hot-fluid cannot be quickly through, the hot-fluid of both sides can form convection current in cavity 8, is then uniformly withered the Folium Camelliae sinensis of top by air vent.After tea leaf withering is good, Folium Camelliae sinensis can be all collected in the tea net 5 of stand by the two ends tightening up elastic threads 4.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is essentially identical with the tea withering machine of embodiment 1, and difference is that the withering trough of embodiment 1 is to be made up of the upper surface of baffle plate 3 and cavity 8；And the withering trough in embodiment 2 is a single entity, and it is provided with installing rack, directly cavity 8 and withering trough are placed sequentially on installing rack, it is to avoid the problem that the tea withering machine in embodiment 1 needs to carry out loaded down with trivial details installment work before carrying out tea leaf withering.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic too much describes at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that the present invention implements.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (3)
1. a tea withering machine, including withering trough, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of withering trough connects the cavity for transmitting hot blast；The upper surface of cavity is seamless applying with the bottom surface of withering trough, and all gathering and be provided with air vent in the bottom surface of withering trough and the upper surface of cavity, air vent makes withering trough be mutually communicated with cavity；The outer wall of cavity is provided with the connecting hole penetrating outer wall, and described air vent connects hot-air blower；The inwall of described withering trough is equipped with netted stand tea net.
Tea withering machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of described withering trough is laid with vertical rod, the edge of described stand tea net be provided with vertical rod with the use of link, stand tea net edge be provided with elastic threads.
Tea withering machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described connecting hole is two, is arranged on the corresponding both sides outer wall of cavity, and connecting hole is respectively connected with hot-air blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610400990.7A CN105851294A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Tea withering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610400990.7A CN105851294A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Tea withering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105851294A true CN105851294A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56676898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610400990.7A Pending CN105851294A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Tea withering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105851294A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106417713A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 桐梓县清馨茶果业有限公司 | Uniform and fast tea withering machine |
| CN106720484A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 余庆县构皮滩茶业有限责任公司 | Black tea withers and kneads all-in-one |
| CN106962529A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-21 | 余庆县玉笏春茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of tea withering machine |
| CN107484847A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 凤冈县海山茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea leaf withering device |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2193650Y (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1995-04-05 | 福建省武夷山市农械厂 | Quick-withering machine for tea |
| CN1173001A (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1998-02-11 | 陈军 | Multifunction metal net device capable of using in anti-theft protective work |
| JP2005119740A (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-05-12 | Seiroku Ito | Suspendible net bag for drying |
| CN101700083A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-05-05 | 五峰天池茶叶机械有限公司 | Hot air reshaping and aroma extracting machine |
| JP2010269098A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-12-02 | Kumiko Ishitani | Holding net for washing socks and small articles |
| CN202799795U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏鑫品茶业有限公司 | Tea garden totally-closed sunshade net covering device |
| JP2013224194A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-31 | Bc Seisakusho:Kk | Auxiliary device for garbage collection site |
| JP2014077267A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-05-01 | Koichi Suchi | Manufacturing method of composite integrated structure in accordance with vital principle of plants, material and application |
| CN104186724A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 保山昌宁红茶业集团有限公司 | Tea leaf withering system |
| CN204052108U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-31 | 林运樟 | Cage assembly is rolled in the dark brownish green classification being convenient to change mesh screen |
| CN204409461U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 福建鼎白茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf withering device |
| CN204579734U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-26 | 芒市宏跃茶业有限公司 | Fresh tea passes deteriorating machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201610400990.7A patent/CN105851294A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2193650Y (en) * | 1994-01-24 | 1995-04-05 | 福建省武夷山市农械厂 | Quick-withering machine for tea |
| CN1173001A (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1998-02-11 | 陈军 | Multifunction metal net device capable of using in anti-theft protective work |
| JP2005119740A (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-05-12 | Seiroku Ito | Suspendible net bag for drying |
| JP2010269098A (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-12-02 | Kumiko Ishitani | Holding net for washing socks and small articles |
| CN101700083A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-05-05 | 五峰天池茶叶机械有限公司 | Hot air reshaping and aroma extracting machine |
| JP2013224194A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-31 | Bc Seisakusho:Kk | Auxiliary device for garbage collection site |
| CN202799795U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏鑫品茶业有限公司 | Tea garden totally-closed sunshade net covering device |
| JP2014077267A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-05-01 | Koichi Suchi | Manufacturing method of composite integrated structure in accordance with vital principle of plants, material and application |
| CN204052108U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-31 | 林运樟 | Cage assembly is rolled in the dark brownish green classification being convenient to change mesh screen |
| CN104186724A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 保山昌宁红茶业集团有限公司 | Tea leaf withering system |
| CN204409461U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 福建鼎白茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf withering device |
| CN204579734U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-26 | 芒市宏跃茶业有限公司 | Fresh tea passes deteriorating machine |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张治康等: "多功能塑料编织蚕网在养蚕上的应用", 《四川蚕业》 * |
| 赵和涛: "萎凋槽及直热式热风炉的应用", 《茶叶机械杂志》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106720484A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 余庆县构皮滩茶业有限责任公司 | Black tea withers and kneads all-in-one |
| CN106417713A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 桐梓县清馨茶果业有限公司 | Uniform and fast tea withering machine |
| CN106417713B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2023-09-29 | 汉中云峰茶业发展有限公司 | Uniform and rapid tea leaf withering machine |
| CN106962529A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-21 | 余庆县玉笏春茶业有限责任公司 | A kind of tea withering machine |
| CN107484847A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 凤冈县海山茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea leaf withering device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105851294A (en) | Tea withering machine | |
| CN204377889U (en) | A kind of multifunctional electric energy barn | |
| CN208909041U (en) | A kind of tea rolling and drying unit | |
| CN206078888U (en) | Tealeaves that tealeaves was easily collected device that withers | |
| CN105028812B (en) | A kind of rose microwave hot air water-removing extracting method | |
| CN205585233U (en) | Withering groove for tea | |
| CN206350468U (en) | A kind of black tea deterioration device | |
| CN205912831U (en) | Tea leaf withering machine | |
| CN206362096U (en) | A kind of tealeaves concentrates drying to dry barn | |
| CN104970121A (en) | Tea leaf withering machine | |
| CN106417713B (en) | Uniform and rapid tea leaf withering machine | |
| CN206037606U (en) | Air can inner loop dehumidification drying -machine | |
| CN209230141U (en) | A kind of Eider down processing drying unit | |
| CN207729977U (en) | A kind of Indian buead tablet drying equipment | |
| CN206744451U (en) | A kind of portable daylight withering equipment for tea processing | |
| CN108812950A (en) | A kind of energy-saving tea deteriorating machine | |
| CN206371421U (en) | A kind of evenly and rapidly tea withering machine | |
| CN212464864U (en) | Tobacco leaf conditioning equipment | |
| CN107456773A (en) | Dried venom of toads fast decompression drying shed and its drying means | |
| CN204969200U (en) | Desiccator is stored to high wet grain | |
| CN113575714A (en) | Multifunctional automatic tea production line | |
| CN207887529U (en) | A kind of seed screening drying device | |
| CN206078889U (en) | Tea leaf withering device | |
| CN209268572U (en) | A kind of Green Tea Processing humidifier convenient for sufficiently being humidified to green tea | |
| CN206043298U (en) | Tea leaf withering equipment improved structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |