CN106720484A - Black tea withers and kneads all-in-one - Google Patents
Black tea withers and kneads all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106720484A CN106720484A CN201611038069.9A CN201611038069A CN106720484A CN 106720484 A CN106720484 A CN 106720484A CN 201611038069 A CN201611038069 A CN 201611038069A CN 106720484 A CN106720484 A CN 106720484A
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- withers
- plate
- kneads
- knead
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/12—Rolling or shredding tea leaves
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to processing field of tea leaves, disclose a kind of black tea and wither and knead all-in-one, including support, the plate that withers, knead roller and blower fan, support includes level frame and two vertical bars, two vertical bars are respectively positioned at the both sides of level frame, a chute is respectively provided with above every vertical bar, a strut is slidably connected in chute, strut is inclined to level frame inner side；The plate that withers is provided with rib, both sides on plate of withering distinguish the top of strut, the axis holding level of roller is kneaded, roller is kneaded and is provided with spiral, it is hollow to knead in roller, knead and coaxial in roller be rotatably connected to screw rod, roller motor is kneaded, screw rod is connected with the second motor near one end of the first motor, and the blower fan is located at the lower section of level frame, blower fan is provided with air outlet upward, and air outlet is provided with heater；Also include the closing shell used cooperatively with the plate that withers, closing shell is hemispherical.Wither the invention is intended to providing a kind of black tea and knead all-in-one, to ensure the processing efficiency that black tea withers and kneads.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing field of tea leaves.
Background technology
Black tea it is general through tunes that wither, knead, ferment, the typical process process such as dry and refine and form, its dry tea color and luster with brew
Millet paste with red as homophony.
It refers to fresh leaf through dehydration after a while to wither, and makes certain hard crisp stalk leaf that the process of situation is withered into wilting, is
The first procedure made at the beginning of black tea.By withering, moisture can be suitably evaporated, blade is soft, appearance is easy in toughness enhancing.Wither
Typically fresh leaf is uniformly spread in withering trough and deteriorating machine, the thickness for spreading is general in 18-20cm, and is blown into 35 DEG C in lower section
The air-flow of left and right, it is 4-5 hours or so to wither.
Kneading purpose one is destroyed after making leaf cell by kneading, and tea juice is excessive, accelerates the enzymatic oxygen of polyphenol compound
Change, laid the foundation to form the distinctive endoplasm of black tea；Two is to rub blade to be rolled into tight vertical bar rope, reduces volume, moulds attractive in appearance
Profile；Three is that tea juice is excessive gathers in leaf bar surface, soluble in water when brewing, and forms profile gloss, increases millet paste concentration.
Wither and the kneading in technique of existing black tea are placed into kneading machine and carry out after fresh leaf to be first put into machining of withering
Knead, increased the processing link of black tea, reduce the processing efficiency of black tea.
The content of the invention
Wither the invention is intended to providing a kind of black tea and knead all-in-one, to ensure the processing efficiency that black tea withers and kneads.
Black tea in this programme withers and kneads all-in-one, including support, the plate that withers, kneads roller and blower fan, and support includes water
Flatrack and two vertical bars, two vertical bars are respectively provided with a cunning respectively positioned at the both sides of level frame above every vertical bar
Groove, slidably connects a strut in chute, strut is inclined to level frame inner side；The plate that withers is netted flexible board, is withered
Wither plate is evenly distributed in the upper surface the rib being parallel to each other, and relative both sides are connected to a top for strut on the plate that withers,
The top that roller is located at the plate that withers is kneaded, roller is kneaded and is rotatably connected on support, knead the axis holding level of roller, knead roller appearance
Face is provided with spiral, kneads in roller as hollow, knead it is coaxial in roller be rotatably connected to screw rod, screw rod and knead between roller inwall
Gap is formed with, is kneaded and be connected with one end of roller the first motor, screw rod is connected with the second motor near one end of the first motor,
Knead and be provided with outlet on the end face of the first motor on roller, knead on roller away from being provided with entrance on the end face of the first motor；Institute
Blower fan is stated positioned at the lower section of level frame, blower fan is provided with air outlet upward, and air outlet is provided with heater；Also include and wither
The closing shell that plate is used cooperatively, closing shell is hemispherical.
The know-why of this programme and have the beneficial effect that：Mobile strut, the plate that makes to wither is moved down, and allows the plate that withers to divide
On level frame, black tea fresh leaf is equably spread and is being withered on plate, start blower fan and heater, hot blast, hot blast are blown out upwards
Through withering, plate carries out processing of withering to the fresh leaf on plate of withering.
After the completion of withering, two struts are synchronously moved up, because strut is inclined to level frame inner side, strut is moved up
During the distance between two upper ends of strut it is increasingly nearer, because the plate that withers is flexible board, the plate that withers is rolled by strut
It is cylindrical in shape, and roller will be kneaded and is wrapped in the plate that withers.Shell will be closed and is arranged on and withered on the one end of coiled sheet cylinder away from the first motor,
Make wither plate and closing hull shape into the space of closing.Start the first motor and the second motor, the first motor drives kneads roller rotation,
The auger tealeaves kneaded on roller is kneading roller to closing shell-side movement and the plate that withers between, and due to withering, plate is provided with rib
Bar, tealeaves is kneaded roller during movement and is interacted with rib and kneaded, and during kneading, tealeaves is constantly in closing
Piled up in shell；Because the second motor is connected with screw rod, screw rod and kneads and be formed between roller inwall gap, the second motor drives spiral shell
Bar is rotated, and screw rod is kneaded being brought into from entrance in shell is closed in roller, and the screw rod of rotation is kneaded to tealeaves, and drives tealeaves
From releasing on first motor one end, and fall into and wither on plate, then roller strap is dynamic to be kneaded again by kneading, tealeaves is withering
Plate and knead roller outside, knead shuttling movement between roller and screw rod, constantly kneaded.
Black tea leaf wither complete processing on plate after be and then mechanically raised to and kneaded at roller, and now wither
Plate becomes a part for kneading machine, tealeaves is kneaded at once, it is ensured that tea leaf withering and the processing efficiency kneaded；Tea
Leaf plate and is kneaded on the outside of roller, kneads shuttling movement between roller and screw rod withering, constantly kneaded, it is ensured that tealeaves kneads effect
Really.
Further, the elongated of side for being connected with the plate that withers of strut kneads the length of roller equal to described, and the plate that withers is another
Alignd with two end faces for kneading roller respectively on outer both sides.So that tealeaves in it can be brought into entrance immediately after reaching in closing,
And from outlet release when can and then be brought into the spiral kneaded on the outside of roller, be conducive to tealeaves wither plate with knead outside roller
Side, knead shuttling movement between roller and screw rod.
Further, described kneading is connected with the first connecting shaft between roller and first motor, and the first connecting shaft edge is kneaded
The axis of roller is provided with through hole, through hole and is coaxially rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft, and one end of the second connecting shaft is connected to screw rod
On, the other end is connected on the second motor.Enable screw rod and knead roller and rotate coaxially, increase the stability of its operation.
Further, the vertical bar is expansion link.It is easy to adjust the height of the plate that withers.
Further, the size of the air outlet is equal to the size of the plate that withers.The hot blast that blower fan is blown out
Enough blow to the whole plate that withers.
Further, the closing shell is provided with opening, and opening is provided with gear door.It is easy to open gear door from the opening of closing shell
Directly kneaded to addition tealeaves in closing shell at place.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 kneads the structural representation of all-in-one for embodiment of the present invention black tea withers；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation when being kneaded.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Support 1, the plate 2 that withers, knead roller 3, blower fan 4, level frame 101, vertical bar
102nd, strut 103, screw rod 5, the first motor 301, the second motor 302, the first connecting shaft 303, the second connecting shaft 304, entrance
305th, outlet 306, air outlet 401, closing shell 6, gear door 601.
Embodiment black tea withers and kneads all-in-one substantially as shown in Figure 1：Including support 1, the plate 2 that withers, knead roller 3 and wind
Machine 4, support 1 includes level frame 101 and two vertical bars 102, and vertical bar 102 is expansion link, and two vertical bars 102 are located at respectively
The both sides of level frame 101, the top of every vertical bar 102 is respectively provided with a chute, and a strut is slidably connected in chute
103, strut 103 is inclined to the inner side of level frame 101；For netted flexible board, the plate 2 that withers is evenly distributed in the upper surface for the plate 2 that withers
There is the rib being parallel to each other, relative both sides are connected to a top for strut 103 on the plate 2 that withers, knead roller 3 and be located at and wither
Wither the top of plate 2, the elongated of side for being connected with the plate 2 that withers of strut 103 kneads the length of roller 3 equal to described, and the plate 2 that withers
Other both sides are alignd with two end faces for kneading roller 3 respectively, are kneaded roller 3 and are rotatably connected on support 1, and the axis for kneading roller 3 is protected
Water holding is put down, and is kneaded the outer surface of roller 3 and is provided with spiral, is kneaded in roller 3 as hollow, is kneaded and coaxial in roller 3 is rotatably connected to screw rod
5, screw rod 5 and to knead and be formed with gap between the inwall of roller 3, the first motor 301 is connected with the one end for kneading roller 3, screw rod 5 is close to
One end of first motor 301 is connected with the second motor 302, and described kneading be connected with first between roller 3 and first motor 301
Connecting shaft 303, the first connecting shaft 303 is provided with through hole, through hole along the axis for kneading roller 3 and is coaxially rotatably connected to the second connection
Axle 304, one end of the second connecting shaft 304 is connected on screw rod 5, and the other end is connected on the second motor 302, is kneaded and is leaned on roller 3
Outlet 306 is provided with the end face of nearly first motor 301, is kneaded on roller 3 away from being provided with entrance 305 on the end face of the first motor 301；
The blower fan 4 is located at the lower section of level frame 101, and blower fan 4 is provided with air outlet 401 upward, and air outlet 401 is provided with heating dress
Put, the size of air outlet 401 is equal to the size of the plate 2 that withers；Also include the closing shell 6 used cooperatively with the plate 2 that withers,
Closing shell 6 is hemispherical, and closing shell 6 is provided with opening, and opening is provided with gear door 601.
Shrink vertical bar 102 and move strut 103, the plate 2 that makes to wither is moved down, allow the plate 2 that withers to divide in level frame 101
On, black tea fresh leaf is equably spread and is being withered on plate 2, start blower fan 4 and heater, hot blast is blown out upwards, hot blast is passed through
The fresh leaf that the plate 2 pairs that withers withers on plate 2 carries out processing of withering.
After the completion of withering, elongation vertical bar 102 simultaneously synchronously moves up two struts 103, and the plate 2 that withers is by strut volume 103
Rise and be cylindrical in shape, and roller 3 will be kneaded and be wrapped in the plate 2 that withers, the plate 2 that withers is rolled-up and is cylindrical in shape, as shown in Figure 2.Shell 6 will be closed
On the one end of the reel of plate 2 away from the first motor 301 of withering, make to wither plate 2 and close the space that shell 6 forms closing.Open
Dynamic first motor 301 and the second motor 302, the first motor 301 are kneaded roller 3 and are rotated by first rotating shaft drive, knead on roller 3
Auger tealeaves is kneading roller 3 to the closing side shifting of shell 6 and the plate 2 that withers between, and tealeaves is kneaded roller 3 during movement
Interacted with rib and kneaded, during kneading, tealeaves is constantly piled up in closing shell 6；Second motor 302 passes through second
Connecting shaft 304 is connected with screw rod 5, screw rod 5 and kneads and be formed between the inwall of roller 3 gap, and the second motor 302 drives screw rod 5 to revolve
Turn, screw rod 5 is kneaded being brought into from entrance 305 in shell 6 is closed in roller 3, and the screw rod 5 of rotation is kneaded to tealeaves, and is driven
Tealeaves is fallen into and withered on plate 2 from releasing on the one end of the first motor 301, then is driven by kneading roller 3 and kneaded again,
Tealeaves plate 2 and kneads the outside of roller 3, kneads shuttling movement between roller 3 and screw rod 5 withering, and is constantly kneaded.
When addition tealeaves is needed during kneading, the gear door 601 on closing shell 6 is opened, from outlet 306 to closing
Addition tealeaves in shell 6.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. black tea withers and kneads all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Including support, the plate that withers, roller and blower fan are kneaded, support includes level
Frame and two vertical bars, two vertical bars are respectively provided with a chute respectively positioned at the both sides of level frame above every vertical bar,
A strut is slidably connected in chute, strut is inclined to level frame inner side；The plate that withers is netted flexible board, and wither plate
Be evenly distributed in the upper surface the rib being parallel to each other, relative both sides are connected to a top for strut on the plate that withers, and knead
Roller is located at the top of the plate that withers, and kneads roller and is rotatably connected on support, kneads the axis holding level of roller, kneads on roller outer surface
Be provided with spiral, knead in roller as hollow, knead it is coaxial in roller be rotatably connected to screw rod, screw rod and being kneaded formed between roller inwall
There is gap, knead and be connected with one end of roller the first motor, screw rod is connected with the second motor near one end of the first motor, kneads
Outlet is provided with the end face of the first motor on roller, is kneaded on roller away from being provided with entrance on the end face of the first motor；The wind
Machine is located at the lower section of level frame, and blower fan is provided with air outlet upward, and air outlet is provided with heater；Also include matching somebody with somebody with the plate that withers
The closing shell that conjunction is used, closing shell is hemispherical.
2. black tea according to claim 1 withers and kneads all-in-one, it is characterised in that：It is connected with the side of the plate that withers of strut
It is elongated knead the length of roller equal to described, and the other both sides of the plate that withers are alignd with two end faces for kneading roller respectively.
3. black tea according to claim 1 withers and kneads all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The roller of kneading is with the described first electricity
The first connecting shaft is connected between machine, the first connecting shaft is provided with along the axis for kneading roller and connection is coaxially rotated in through hole, through hole
The one end for having the second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft is connected on screw rod, and the other end is connected on the second motor.
4. black tea according to claim 1 withers and kneads all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The vertical bar is expansion link.
5. black tea according to claim 1 withers and kneads all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Size of the air outlet etc.
In the size of the plate that withers.
6. black tea according to claim 1 withers and kneads all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The closing shell is provided with opening,
Opening is provided with gear door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611038069.9A CN106720484B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Black tea withering and rolling all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611038069.9A CN106720484B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Black tea withering and rolling all-in-one machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106720484A true CN106720484A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106720484B CN106720484B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
Family
ID=58974967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611038069.9A Active CN106720484B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Black tea withering and rolling all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106720484B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812976A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 句容市茅山茶场 | A kind of black tea deterioration device |
| CN109042946A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 句容市茅山茶场 | A kind of integral type black tea withers collection device |
| CN114931180A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-23 | 贵州凉都水城春茶叶股份有限公司 | Production equipment and preparation method of black tea containing dendrobium nobile in Shuicheng |
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| CN204104701U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2015-01-21 | 郎溪县双明生态农业有限公司 | A kind of strip tea twisting machine |
| CN204634962U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 江西信明坊食品发展有限公司 | A kind of ginkgo leaf twisting device |
| CN204742472U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 张配波 | Machine is kneaded to high -efficient tealeaves |
| CN204860948U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-16 | 泉州市泉港鑫林机械科技有限公司 | Cartridge device is kneaded to tealeaves |
| CN105851294A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-17 | 务川自治县雾青茶业有限公司 | Tea withering machine |
| CN205492394U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-08-24 | 张启华 | Tealeaves withers and kneads all -in -one |
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2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611038069.9A patent/CN106720484B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204104701U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2015-01-21 | 郎溪县双明生态农业有限公司 | A kind of strip tea twisting machine |
| CN204634962U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 江西信明坊食品发展有限公司 | A kind of ginkgo leaf twisting device |
| CN204742472U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-11 | 张配波 | Machine is kneaded to high -efficient tealeaves |
| CN204860948U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-16 | 泉州市泉港鑫林机械科技有限公司 | Cartridge device is kneaded to tealeaves |
| CN205492394U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-08-24 | 张启华 | Tealeaves withers and kneads all -in -one |
| CN105851294A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-17 | 务川自治县雾青茶业有限公司 | Tea withering machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812976A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 句容市茅山茶场 | A kind of black tea deterioration device |
| CN109042946A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 句容市茅山茶场 | A kind of integral type black tea withers collection device |
| CN108812976B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2022-01-21 | 句容市茅山茶场有限公司 | Black tea device that withers |
| CN109042946B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2022-04-26 | 句容市茅山茶场有限公司 | Integral type black tea collection device that withers |
| CN114931180A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-23 | 贵州凉都水城春茶叶股份有限公司 | Production equipment and preparation method of black tea containing dendrobium nobile in Shuicheng |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106720484B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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