CN105821792A - Sweeping device for road sweeper - Google Patents

Sweeping device for road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105821792A
CN105821792A CN201610208888.7A CN201610208888A CN105821792A CN 105821792 A CN105821792 A CN 105821792A CN 201610208888 A CN201610208888 A CN 201610208888A CN 105821792 A CN105821792 A CN 105821792A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
support frame
outer support
plate
wheel carrier
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Granted
Application number
CN201610208888.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105821792B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Bo Zong
Original Assignee
邢永安
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Priority to CN201610208888.7A priority Critical patent/CN105821792B/en
Publication of CN105821792A publication Critical patent/CN105821792A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105821792B publication Critical patent/CN105821792B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
    • E01H1/101Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sweeping device for a road sweeper. The sweeping device comprises a fixing board, two parallel supports, telescopic sleeves and the like. The fixing board is formed by welding an upper board and a right side board, and the right side board is perpendicularly arranged at the bottom of the right side of the upper board. An outer supporting frame is of a bent annular structure, the section of the outer supporting frame is in a transverse T shape, and the side provided with a flange is located on the outer side. By the adoption of the sweeping device, inclined brushes, telescopic cantilevers, rolling wheel sets and a centralized water outflow manner are adopted, the weight is low, the size is small, and a sweeping effect is good; and the centralized water outflow manner is adopted, so that dust in the sweeping process is restrained, and the effect is better than that obtained through an outside water outflow manner.

Description

A kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to road sweeper cleaning apparatus field, particularly to a kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle.
Background technology
Urban road mostly achieves mechanization cleaning operation at present, the sanitation cart application of suction sweeping type is more and more universal, this sanitation cart relies on following rotating brushes and vacuum cleaner to carry out cleaning and dust suction, but traditional rotating brushes can only rely on inclination, and rotating shaft angle is operated, after hairbrush abrasion, the angle of inclination of rotating shaft must be increasing, cleaning effect also can be worse and worse, existing many turning arm types clearing apparatus such as application number: 201210036679.0 disclose one " sweeper ", the working profile of its lifter cam is arranged around rotary shaft, clean the sagging lower end being arranged on cleaning brush holder support of bristle, it relies on spring reset, it is big but also heavy that this structure designs not only volume, clean effect also be not as good as the hairbrush of tilting band telescopic arm.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle, and it utilizes inclined type hairbrush, telescopic cantilever, rolling wheels, center type water outlet, and the most lightweight, volume is little, and cleans effective.
This bright used technical scheme is: a kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle, including fixed plate, two each and every one parallel brackets, extension sleeve, expansion link, wheels, hairbrush, drivewheel, hydraulic motor, driving belt, driven pulley, high-pressure water pipe, outer support frame, high-pressure water nozzle, lifting hydraulic cylinder, it is characterized in that: described fixed plate is welded by upper plate and right plate, right plate is vertically set on the bottom right side of upper plate;Described outer support frame is bending circulus, its cross section is horizontal T-shaped, wherein there is the side of bead in outside, whole bending circulus is divided into two from centre, outline portion in side, parallel bracket bottom and remaining outline portion are 5 ° ~ 10 ° angles, connected by arc-shaped profile transition between two profiles, at outer support frame, central authorities arrange central rotating shaft, central rotating shaft central authorities are provided with high-pressure water pipe, it is provided with inclination plate on central rotating shaft top, roll plate to be 6 ° ~ 8 ° angles with central rotating shaft and be partial to parallel bracket side, it is provided with installation flat board on the left of plate rolling, flat board is installed with central rotating shaft in vertical state;Described hydraulic motor is arranged on the installation flat board on the left of outer support frame central rotating shaft;Described parallel bracket one end is hinged on the right flank of fixed plate, and the other end is hinged on the inclination plate on outer support frame central rotating shaft top;Described drivewheel is arranged on the output shaft of hydraulic motor;Described driven pulley is rotatably installed in central rotating shaft top, is fixedly connected with rotating disk in driven pulley bottom, and around rotating disk, uniform 8 ~ 10 articulated stands, are provided with driving belt between drivewheel and driven pulley;Described extension sleeve one end is hinged on the articulated stand of rotating disk side, driven pulley bottom, and other end is slidably connected with expansion link, and the other end of expansion link is articulated and connected with wheel carrier;Described hairbrush tilts to be fixed on the side of wheel carrier, and hairbrush axis is 40 ° ~ 45 ° with the angle of wheel carrier side;Described high-pressure water nozzle is arranged on the end of high-pressure water pipe, and high-pressure water nozzle sprays high pressure spray water to surrounding work when, eliminates dust when cleaning;The cylinder body end of described lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged on fixed plate bottom, and the piston rod front end of lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged on parallel bracket top;Described wheels include wheel carrier, lateral wheel, 3 longitudinal wheels, lateral wheel is horizontally arranged at the middle part of wheel carrier and contacts with outer support frame lateral surface, in 3 longitudinal wheels, one is vertically installed at wheel carrier top, and 2 are vertically installed at wheel carrier bottom, longitudinally take turns for 3 and be stuck in inside outer support frame bead.
Further, described hairbrush is special wear-resistant plastic hairbrush.
Owing to present invention employs technique scheme, the invention have the advantages that (1) utilizes inclined type hairbrush, telescopic cantilever, rolling wheels, center type water outlet, the most lightweight, volume is little, and cleans effective;(2) central water outlet mode is used to suppress dust when cleaning, more preferable than outside water-out manners effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall assembling perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the wheel group structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the outer support frame structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the high-pressure water nozzle structural representation of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1-fixed plate;2-parallel bracket;3-extension sleeve;4-expansion link;5-wheels;6-hairbrush;7-drivewheel;8-hydraulic motor;9-driving belt;10-driven pulley;11-high-pressure water pipe;12-outer support frame;13-high-pressure water nozzle;14-lifting hydraulic cylinder;501-wheel carrier;502-lateral wheel;503-longitudinally wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle, including fixed plate 1, two parallel brackets 2, extension sleeve 3, expansion link 4, wheels 5, hairbrush 6, drivewheel 7, hydraulic motor 8, driving belt 9, driven pulley 10, high-pressure water pipe 11, outer support frame 12, high-pressure water nozzle 13, lifting hydraulic cylinders 14.Fixed plate 1 is welded by upper plate and right plate, and right plate is vertically set on the bottom right side of upper plate;Described outer support frame 12 is bending circulus, its cross section is horizontal T-shaped, wherein there is the side of bead in outside, whole bending circulus is divided into two from centre, outline portion in side, parallel bracket 2 bottom and remaining outline portion are 5 ° of angles, connected by arc-shaped profile transition between two profiles, at outer support frame 12, central authorities arrange central rotating shaft, central rotating shaft central authorities are provided with high-pressure water pipe 11, it is provided with inclination plate on central rotating shaft top, roll plate to be 6 ° of angles with central rotating shaft and be partial to parallel bracket 2 side, it is provided with installation flat board on the left of plate rolling, flat board is installed with central rotating shaft in vertical state.Hydraulic motor 8 is arranged on the installation flat board on the left of outer support frame 12 central rotating shaft.Parallel bracket 2 one end is hinged on the right flank of fixed plate 1, and the other end is hinged on the inclination plate on outer support frame 12 central rotating shaft top.Drivewheel 7 is arranged on the output shaft of hydraulic motor 8.Driven pulley 10 is rotatably installed in central rotating shaft top, is fixedly connected with rotating disk in driven pulley 10 bottom, and around rotating disk, uniform 8 articulated stands, are provided with driving belt 9 between drivewheel 7 and driven pulley 10.Extension sleeve 3 one end is hinged on the articulated stand of rotating disk side, driven pulley 10 bottom, and other end is slidably connected with expansion link 4, and the other end of expansion link 4 is articulated and connected with wheel carrier 501.Hairbrush 6 tilts to be fixed on the side of wheel carrier 501, and hairbrush 6 axis is 40 ° with the angle of wheel carrier 501 side.High-pressure water nozzle 13 is arranged on the end of high-pressure water pipe 11.The cylinder body end of lifting hydraulic cylinder 14 is hinged on fixed plate 1 bottom, and the piston rod front end of lifting hydraulic cylinder 14 is hinged on parallel bracket 2 top.Wheels 5 include wheel carrier 501, lateral wheel 502,3 longitudinally wheel 503, lateral wheel 502 is horizontally arranged at the middle part of wheel carrier 501 and contacts with outer support frame 12 lateral surface, in 3 longitudinal wheels 503, one is vertically installed at wheel carrier 501 top, 2 are vertically installed at wheel carrier 501 bottom, longitudinally take turns 503 for 3 and be stuck in inside outer support frame 12 bead.
Hairbrush 6 is special wear-resistant plastic hairbrush.
Operation principle: whole device is fixed on bottom sweeper by fixed plate 1 by the present invention in use, outer support frame part the most obliquely is in front side, so that the foreign material on road are rolled in hairbrush 6 rotating range, then controlled the distance of hairbrush and ground by lifting hydraulic cylinder 14 when carrying out cleaning work, open hydraulic motor 8 after adjusting distance and supply water in high-pressure water pipe 11, driven pulley 10 and rotating disk is driven by driving belt 9 by drivewheel 7, rotating disk drives wheels 5 to roll along outer support frame track 12 by extension sleeve 3 and expansion link 4 again, rubbish thing on road surface is cleaned by the inclined type hairbrush 6 being fixed on outside wheel carrier 501, road surface can be departed from the when that hairbrush 6 moving on front side of outer support frame 12, ground can be contacted again the when of moving to below.

Claims (2)

1. a sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle, including fixed plate (1), two parallel brackets (2), extension sleeve (3), expansion link (4), wheels (5), hairbrush (6), drivewheel (7), hydraulic motor (8), driving belt (9), driven pulley (10), high-pressure water pipe (11), outer support frame (12), high-pressure water nozzle (13), lifting hydraulic cylinders (14), it is characterized in that: described fixed plate (1) is welded by upper plate and right plate, and right plate is vertically set on the bottom right side of upper plate;Described outer support frame (12) is bending circulus, its cross section is horizontal T-shaped, wherein there is the side of bead in outside, whole bending circulus is divided into two from centre, outline portion in parallel bracket (2) side, bottom and remaining outline portion are 5 ° ~ 10 ° angles, connected by arc-shaped profile transition between two profiles, in outer support frame (12) central authorities, central rotating shaft is set, central rotating shaft central authorities are provided with high-pressure water pipe (11), it is provided with inclination plate on central rotating shaft top, roll plate to be 6 ° ~ 8 ° angles with central rotating shaft and be partial to parallel bracket (2) side, it is provided with installation flat board on the left of plate rolling, flat board is installed with central rotating shaft in vertical state;Described hydraulic motor (8) is arranged on the installation flat board on the left of outer support frame (12) central rotating shaft;Described parallel bracket (2) one end is hinged on the right flank of fixed plate (1), and the other end is hinged on the inclination plate on outer support frame (12) central rotating shaft top;Described drivewheel (7) is arranged on the output shaft of hydraulic motor (8);Described driven pulley (10) is rotatably installed in central rotating shaft top, is fixedly connected with rotating disk in driven pulley (10) bottom, and around rotating disk, uniform 8 ~ 10 articulated stands, are provided with driving belt (9) between drivewheel (7) and driven pulley (10);Described extension sleeve (3) one end is hinged on the articulated stand of rotating disk side, driven pulley (10) bottom, and other end is slidably connected with expansion link (4), and the other end of expansion link (4) is articulated and connected with wheel carrier (501);Described hairbrush (6) tilts to be fixed on the side of wheel carrier (501), and hairbrush (6) axis is 40 ° ~ 45 ° with the angle of wheel carrier (501) side;Described high-pressure water nozzle (13) is arranged on the end of high-pressure water pipe (11);The cylinder body end of described lifting hydraulic cylinder (14) is hinged on fixed plate (1) bottom, and the piston rod front end of lifting hydraulic cylinder (14) is hinged on parallel bracket (2) top;Described wheels (5) include wheel carrier (501), lateral wheel (502), 3 longitudinal wheels (503), lateral wheel (502) is horizontally arranged at the middle part of wheel carrier (501) and contacts with outer support frame (12) lateral surface, in 3 longitudinal wheels (503), one is vertically installed at wheel carrier (501) top, 2 are vertically installed at wheel carrier (501) bottom, longitudinally take turns (503) for 3 and be stuck in inside outer support frame (12) bead.
A kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hairbrush (6) is special wear-resistant plastic hairbrush.
CN201610208888.7A 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN105821792B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610208888.7A CN105821792B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610208888.7A CN105821792B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle

Publications (2)

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CN105821792A true CN105821792A (en) 2016-08-03
CN105821792B CN105821792B (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107248717A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-13 王会贤 A kind of distribution network planning device based on Distribution Network Frame
CN108488801A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-04 房涵棠 A kind of clean energy resource device for house refuse
CN110329792A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-15 张大伟 A kind of scattered fruit collection device of on-site
CN112033059A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-04 吉林电子信息职业技术学院 Multifunctional snow-making ice-laying vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2352166A (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-01-24 Hydro Dynamix Ltd Wet cleaning apparatus and method, in particular for road and like surfaces, using rinsing and suction
CN101725126A (en) * 2009-11-22 2010-06-09 冯世英 Side sweeping device of sweeping car
CN103741620A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-23 张伟伟 Reciprocating rocking cleaning trolley
CN203613491U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-05-28 罗柱流 Front brush structure of driving type sweeper
CN104674741A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Sweeping method and road cleaning vehicle
CN104746461A (en) * 2014-07-28 2015-07-01 印金福 Multifunctional garbage cleaning trolley sweeping brush

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2352166A (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-01-24 Hydro Dynamix Ltd Wet cleaning apparatus and method, in particular for road and like surfaces, using rinsing and suction
CN101725126A (en) * 2009-11-22 2010-06-09 冯世英 Side sweeping device of sweeping car
CN203613491U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-05-28 罗柱流 Front brush structure of driving type sweeper
CN104674741A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Sweeping method and road cleaning vehicle
CN103741620A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-04-23 张伟伟 Reciprocating rocking cleaning trolley
CN104746461A (en) * 2014-07-28 2015-07-01 印金福 Multifunctional garbage cleaning trolley sweeping brush

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107248717A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-13 王会贤 A kind of distribution network planning device based on Distribution Network Frame
CN108488801A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-04 房涵棠 A kind of clean energy resource device for house refuse
CN108488801B (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-16 房涵棠 A kind of clean energy resource device for house refuse
CN110329792A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-15 张大伟 A kind of scattered fruit collection device of on-site
CN110329792B (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-10-22 张大伟 Scattered fruit collection device in factory
CN112033059A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-04 吉林电子信息职业技术学院 Multifunctional snow-making ice-laying vehicle

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Donghua

Inventor after: Yan Guangju

Inventor after: Nie Zhigang

Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170329

Address after: 054000 Xingtai Province, the west side of the bridge in the town of Hebei Province, No. 84, the provincial hospital of family members, building No. 4, No. 38

Applicant after: Wang Donghua

Applicant after: Yan Guangju

Applicant after: Nie Zhigang

Address before: Zhang Yongnian County of Hebei province in 057154 west of the city of Handan Bao Zhen Xing Tun Cun, No. 7

Applicant before: Xing Yongan

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Han Changsheng

Inventor after: Jia Lin

Inventor after: Bo Zong

Inventor after: Song Yankun

Inventor after: Wang Huixian

Inventor after: Chen Xiaoguang

Inventor after: Qiu Xiaoxia

Inventor after: Wang Lei

Inventor after: Liu Pan

Inventor after: Gao Zhiliang

Inventor before: Wang Donghua

Inventor before: Yan Guangju

Inventor before: Nie Zhigang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170503

Address after: Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, 061000 Sea Road Haixing County Traffic Bureau District No. 6559

Applicant after: Han Changsheng

Applicant after: Jia Lin

Applicant after: Bo Zong

Applicant after: Song Yankun

Applicant after: Wang Huixian

Applicant after: Chen Xiaoguang

Applicant after: Qiu Xiaoxia

Applicant after: Wang Lei

Applicant after: Liu Pan

Applicant after: Gao Zhiliang

Address before: 054000 Xingtai Province, the west side of the bridge in the town of Hebei Province, No. 84, the provincial hospital of family members, building No. 4, No. 38

Applicant before: Wang Donghua

Applicant before: Yan Guangju

Applicant before: Nie Zhigang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20200406

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee