CN101725126A - Side sweeping device of sweeping car - Google Patents
Side sweeping device of sweeping car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101725126A CN101725126A CN200910225506A CN200910225506A CN101725126A CN 101725126 A CN101725126 A CN 101725126A CN 200910225506 A CN200910225506 A CN 200910225506A CN 200910225506 A CN200910225506 A CN 200910225506A CN 101725126 A CN101725126 A CN 101725126A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- plate body
- belt
- slideway
- bassoon
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a side sweeping device of a sweeping car, which is installed on crossbeams on two sides of the car. The side sweeping device can emphatically sweep the dusty places on the roadside, thereby cleaning the dusty places. Since the device does not adopt a disc type sweeping way, the quantity of flying dust is reduced in the working process.
Description
Technical field
A kind of side sweeping device of road sweeper belongs to the sanitation equipment field.
Background technology
At present, the side sweeping device of road sweeper is to adopt the rotating brush cleaning mostly, use result for many years proves that the cleaning effect of this cleaning mode road pavement is poor, shows two aspects: the one, and owing to the effect of rotation, it is serious that the dust that has stirred flies upward diffusion when industry was done; The 2nd, rotating disk can not be done emphasis cleaning to the roadside, and the maximum place of dust exactly, roadside.Therefore, this cleaning mode needs to change.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will provide a kind of side sweeping device, to remedy above-mentioned cleaning defective.This side sweeping device is made up of lifting, rotation, cleaning and slideway four block mechanisms.
Elevating mechanism is big or small square tube sleeve structure, and little square tube promptly is housed in big square tube, is called for short bassoon, tubule.The lower end of tubule links to each other with the triangle plate body, and the upper end connects an end of oil cylinder, and the base of oil cylinder is fixed on the interior epimere sidewall of bassoon, and the upper end of bassoon tilts to be installed in a side of automotive frame.By oil cylinder can control bracket rise, fall, stretch, contract, to reach the distance of adjusting brush and ground.
The support of rotating mechanism is the plate body of a shape triangular in shape, three belt pulleys are installed in three drift angle places of support respectively, form a triangle projective planum, the axle butt joint of the axle of one of them belt pulley and rotation motor links to each other, and drives whole belt rotation as driving wheel.Rotation motor is fixed on the triangle plate body, and belt connects into ring-type with belt fastener, is sleeved on three belt pulleys and tensioner, is equipped with the plurality of rows eye and uses for cleaning agency is installed on belt.
Cleaning agency is made up of several brush pipes, and each brush pipe is installed on the belt by the eye of screw by belt, can rotate simultaneously with belt.The brush pipe by about two the side or circle or oval pipe suit form, the length of brush pipe is close with the width of belt.There are two set bolts in the outside of brush pipe, and little brush pipe box is contained in the brush pipe, and its length is slightly larger than the brush pipe.Little brush pipe can slide but not rock by easy on and off in brush pipe, is provided with the brush groove in the lower end of little brush pipe, is used for installing and the use of replacing brush.On the brush groove, brush is housed, is used to sweep the floor.Upper end at little brush pipe is provided with top board, prevents that tubule from deviating from the brush pipe because of downslide, in the down either side of top board one on roller is set respectively, for holding up little brush pipe use.
Slideway mechanism is fixed on the support by junction plate, uses when brush leaves the road surface for holding up; The main body of slideway is one section square barrel, Open Side Down for barrel, is provided with two slideways in barrel, for roller by the time raise along slideway, the longitudinal cross-section of slideway is that a two is high trapezoidal in the middle of low, adopts this structure to be convenient to roller up and down slideway and even running on slideway.During operation, top board passes in barrel, little brush pipe is from the opening part process, and when brush process slideway mechanism, the roller under the top board will be up on the slideway along trapezoidal inclined-plane and move, brush will be mentioned by the roller under the top board and be left the road surface this moment, suspend cleaning work, when brush ran to the end of slideway, roller got off along another trapezoidal hypotenuse again, brush has reentered the state of sweeping the floor because of the castering action that has lost roller has fallen to again at this moment.Take this design both to avoid sweeping into the dust that comes and taken away, also reduced the consumption of power and the wearing and tearing of brush simultaneously by brush.
During work, start hoist cylinder and make the overhanging whereabouts of support, when the lower end of brush during near ground, shut-down operation is also adjusted the distance of vehicle from the road dental calculus.At this moment, starting rotation motor inwardly rotates, (clockwise direction) driving wheel promptly drive brush do triangular form around rotation, at this moment, all brushes of the lateral surface of tripod, all parallel with the road dental calculus, the bottom outside of its brush is then near the edge of road dental calculus, when vehicle moves ahead and the brush time rotational, the rubbish in roadside then by brush be swept into the compartment below, sweep work thereby finish side.
Of particular note: adjust leg-of-mutton three back gauge structures, promptly change the relative position of three belt pulleys, can change the quality that side is swept the width and the cleaning road of operation.Certainly, the rotating mechanism of this Floor-sweeping device can also be designed to two wheel constructions, can finish side equally and sweep operation, but its operating principle all is the same.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, side sweeping device front view
Fig. 2, side sweeping device vertical view
Fig. 3, roller slideway vertical view
Fig. 4, roller slideway A-A are to sectional view
Fig. 5, roller slideway front view
Fig. 6, brush pipe vertical view
Fig. 7, brush pipe front view
Fig. 8, little brush pipe vertical view
Fig. 9, little brush pipe front view
Figure 10, brush front view
Figure 11, brush side view
Figure 12, belt pulley vertical view
Figure 13, belt pulley front view
Figure 14, belt front view
Figure 15, two-wheeled side sweeping device vertical view
1, Che Liang, 2, bassoon, 3, tubule, 4, oil cylinder, 5, the oil cylinder connecting pin, 6, connecting pin, 7, junction plate, 8, the triangle plate body, 9, chute sections, 10, spindle nose, 11, motor, 12, drive pulley, 13, belt, 14, the belt eye, 15, the brush pipe, 16, screw, 17, little brush pipe, 18, top board, 19, roller, 20, the silk hole, 21, the brush groove, 22, brush, 23, hold-down screw, 24, hole for nailing, 25, junction plate, 26, inclined ramp, 27, level and smooth road, 28, driven pulley, 29, the rectangle plate body.
The specific embodiment
This side sweeping device has lifting, rotation, cleaning and slideway four block mechanisms and forms.Elevating mechanism: as shown in Figure 1, 2, on the car beam 1 in automobile back wheel the place ahead, be connected and fixed bassoon 2, bassoon 2 is one section square tube, and last relative superiority or inferiority is low, and the inclination angle that generally is about 45 ° tilts to be fixed on the car beam 1.Oil cylinder 4 is installed in bassoon 2, the epimere of bassoon is connected and fixed the base of oil cylinder 4, insert one section tubule 3 from the lower end of bassoon 2, the upper end of tubule 3 is connected as one by the front end adapter sleeve of oil cylinder connecting pin 5 and oil cylinder 4, handles oil cylinder 4 and can make tubule 3 do telescopic movable along the inwall of bassoon 2.Link to each other with junction plate 7 by connecting pin 6 in the lower end of tubule, two junction plates 7 be shaped as " ∧ " shape plate body with holes under the drift angle, this plate body is fixedly mounted on the center of gravity place of triangle plate body 8, and tubule 3 and triangle plate body 8 are connected as a single entity.
Rotating mechanism: shown in Fig. 1,2,12,13,14, three spindle noses 10 are installed at three drift angle places of triangle plate body 8, wherein have a spindle nose the upper end and the axle of motor 11 link to each other with one heart and become driving shaft, 11 in motor is fixedly mounted on the triangle plate body 8.Install and fix drive pulley 12 on driving shaft, driven pulley 28 is installed on other two spindle noses, the longitudinal section of master and slave belt pulley is grooved; Endless-belt 13 and tensioner are installed on three belt pulleys, are provided with plurality of rows eye 14 on belt 13, use as connecting cleaning agency, at this moment, starter 11 can drive belt 13 and do the rotation shuttling movement.
Cleaning agency: shown in Fig. 6,7,8,9,10,11, be provided with two screws 16 in a side of brush pipe 15, brush pipe 15 is fixed on the belt 13 by eye 14 usefulness screws 16; Little brush pipe 17 is more smaller but longer than the cross section of brush pipe 15, be placed in the brush pipe 15 and also can slide by easy on and off, its upper end connects top board 18, and the lower end connects brushes groove 21, below the both sides of top board 18, be provided with roller 19, be used for when brush process chute sections 9, holding up the usefulness of brush.Sidewall at brush groove 21 is provided with a hole 20, and the longitudinal cross-section of brush 22 is " T " font, and upper ends is fixed by silk hole 20 in brush groove 21 and with thread tapping during installation.
Slideway mechanism: shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, whole chute sections 9 can be thought to be formed through distortion by one section channel pipe.Side in chute sections 9 is provided with junction plate 25, is provided with hole for nailing 24 on this plate, by hole for nailing 24 slideway mechanism is fixed on a side of triangle plate body 8 during installation with screw.Chute sections 9 is made up of two sections inclined ramps 26 and one section level and smooth road 27, level and smooth road 27 is higher than the lower end of inclined ramp 26, in service, the upper end of little brush pipe 17 is passed through the space between two slideways successively, 19 on top board 18 and roller move in channel pipe, at this moment, roller 19 under the top board at first contacts the lower end of inclined ramp 26 and goes upward to level and smooth road 27 along inclined ramp, and then get off along another inclined ramp 26, at this moment, the brush 22 that is installed under the brush groove 21 has been finished the course of action of once mentioning, putting down.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 15, be the two-wheeled side sweeping device, change the triangle plate body 8 of rotating mechanism into rectangle plate body 29, the lower end of elevating mechanism is connected the top middle place of rectangle plate body 29, three original belt pulleys are removed a driven pulley, load onto the whole of belt 13 and cleaning agency then, slideway mechanism is installed on the rectangle plate body 29.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of side sweeping device of road sweeper has lifting, rotation, cleaning and slideway four block mechanisms and forms; Rotating mechanism wherein has two kinds of structure settings, and the major technique feature is:
Elevating mechanism: on the car beam (1) in automobile back wheel the place ahead, connect bassoon (2), bassoon (2) is one section square tube, and last relative superiority or inferiority is low, and the inclination angle that generally is about 45 ° tilts to be fixed on the car beam (1); Oil cylinder (4) is installed in bassoon (2), and the epimere of bassoon connects the base of oil cylinder (4); Insert one section tubule (3) from the lower end of bassoon (2), the upper end of tubule (3) is connected as one by the front end adapter sleeve of oil cylinder connecting pin (5) and oil cylinder (4), handles oil cylinder (4) and can make tubule (3) do telescopic movable along the inwall of bassoon (2); Lower end at tubule (3) links to each other with junction plate (7) by connecting pin (6), two junction plates (7) be shaped as " ∧ " shape plate body with holes under the drift angle, this plate body is fixedly mounted on the center of gravity place of triangle plate body (8), and tubule (3) and triangle plate body (8) are connected as a single entity;
Rotating mechanism: three spindle noses (10) are installed at three drift angle places at triangle plate body (8), wherein have a spindle nose the upper end and the axle of motor (11) link to each other with one heart and become driving shaft, motor (11) then is fixedly mounted on the triangle plate body (8); Drive pulley (12) is installed on driving shaft, on other two spindle noses driven pulley (28) is installed, the longitudinal section of master and slave belt pulley is grooved; Endless-belt (13) and tensioner are installed on three belt pulleys, are provided with plurality of rows eye (14) on belt (13), starter (11) can drive belt (13) and do the rotation shuttling movement;
Cleaning agency: the side at brush pipe (15) is provided with two screws (16), and brush pipe (15) is fixed on the belt (13) with screw (16) by eye (14); Little brush pipe (17) is more smaller but longer than the cross section of brush pipe (15), be placed in the brush pipe (15) and also can slide by easy on and off, its upper end connects top board (18), the lower end connects brush groove (21), below the both sides of top board (18), be provided with roller (19), sidewall at brush groove 21 is provided with a hole (20), and the longitudinal cross-section of brush (22) is " T " font, and upper ends is fixed by silk hole (20) in brush groove (21) and with thread tapping during installation;
Slideway mechanism: whole slideway (9) can be thought to be formed through distortion by one section channel pipe; Side at slideway (9) is provided with junction plate (25), is provided with hole for nailing (24) on this plate, by hole for nailing (24) slideway mechanism is fixed on a side of triangle plate body (8) with screw; Slideway (9) is made up of two sections inclined ramps (26) and one section level and smooth road (27), level and smooth road (27) is higher than the lower end of inclined ramp (26), in service, the upper end of little brush pipe (17) is passed through the space between two slideways successively, top board (18) and roller (19) then move in channel pipe, belt (13) whenever rotates a circle, and the brush (22) under the brush groove (21) has been finished the course of action of once mentioning, putting down;
Another architectural feature of rotating mechanism is: the three-wheel rotating mechanism is made into the two-wheeled side sweeping device, change the triangle plate body (8) of rotating mechanism into rectangle plate body (29), the lower end of elevating mechanism is connected the top middle place of rectangle plate body (29), three original belt pulleys are removed a driven pulley, load onto the whole of belt (13) and cleaning agency then, slideway mechanism is installed on the rectangle plate body (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102255061A CN101725126B (en) | 2009-11-22 | 2009-11-22 | Side sweeping device of sweeping car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102255061A CN101725126B (en) | 2009-11-22 | 2009-11-22 | Side sweeping device of sweeping car |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101725126A true CN101725126A (en) | 2010-06-09 |
| CN101725126B CN101725126B (en) | 2011-03-09 |
Family
ID=42446626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102255061A Expired - Fee Related CN101725126B (en) | 2009-11-22 | 2009-11-22 | Side sweeping device of sweeping car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101725126B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101929138A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2010-12-29 | 罗树基 | Road-sweeper sweeping mechanism with variable-plane sweeping disks |
| CN105821792A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-03 | 邢永安 | Sweeping device for road sweeper |
| CN108360430A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-03 | 刘肖俊 | A kind of municipal gardens road sweeper with higher garbage collection efficiency |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2675734Y (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-02-02 | 冯世英 | Sweeping vehicle |
| WO2007019586A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-15 | Dinh-Phuong Phan | Collecting device for bulk material |
| CN100540417C (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2009-09-16 | 冯世英 | A kind of waste-skip |
| KR100873323B1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-12-10 | 주식회사 광림 | Air re-circulation road sweeping vehicle with cylindrical brush |
-
2009
- 2009-11-22 CN CN2009102255061A patent/CN101725126B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101929138A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2010-12-29 | 罗树基 | Road-sweeper sweeping mechanism with variable-plane sweeping disks |
| CN101929138B (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-05-23 | 罗树基 | Road-sweeper sweeping mechanism with variable-plane sweeping disks |
| CN105821792A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-03 | 邢永安 | Sweeping device for road sweeper |
| CN105821792B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-05-31 | 韩长胜 | A kind of sweeping device of road sweeping vehicle |
| CN108360430A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-03 | 刘肖俊 | A kind of municipal gardens road sweeper with higher garbage collection efficiency |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101725126B (en) | 2011-03-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20110309 Termination date: 20151122 |
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