CN105794441A - Longhairy antenoron herb cultivation method - Google Patents
Longhairy antenoron herb cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105794441A CN105794441A CN201410847397.8A CN201410847397A CN105794441A CN 105794441 A CN105794441 A CN 105794441A CN 201410847397 A CN201410847397 A CN 201410847397A CN 105794441 A CN105794441 A CN 105794441A
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- antenoron herb
- herba lysimachiae
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Abstract
The invention discloses a longhairy antenoron herb cultivation method, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine material cultivation. According to the invention, an appropriate location is selected as a cultivation base according to the habits of longhairy antenoron herb; propagation is carried out with a cutting method, and cutting is carried out in February to April; stolons are cut during cutting, wherein one cutting section includes 3-5 stem nodes; pits are provided on a prepared land according to a pit spacing of 16-20cm; 2 cuttings are inserted in each pit, wherein 2-3 stem nodes are inserted underground; the pits are compacted with soil, and are each applied with 5-10g of dry fertilizer; after cutting, watering is carried out for keeping the seedlings; the soil is kept moist; and when the seedlings reach a height of 25-30cm, light human or livestock manure water is applied. The method has the following advantages: the cultivation method is scientific and reasonable; the appropriate cultivation base is selected according to the habits of longhairy antenoron herb; a base fertilizer is applied during land preparation; propagation is carried out with a cutting method, such that a survival rate is improved; with scientific planting and field management, longhairy antenoron herb yield is improved, and longhairy antenoron herb growth period is shortened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese crude drug planting technology field, particularly to a kind of Herba Lysimachiae implantation methods.
Background technology
Herba Lysimachiae has another name called Herba Lysimachiae, land Hydrocotyle vulgaris L., has clearing heat secreting bile, calculus, diuresis, is widely used in the treatment that hepatobiliary disease, calculus, urinary tract infection etc. are sick.Herba Lysimachiae is low-relief terrain distribution, and market demand is vigorous in recent years, and price constantly raises up, and wild resource is rare, it would be highly desirable to artificial growth, to meet the demand in short supply in market.The implantation methods of Herba Lysimachiae is more, but general implantation methods has a disadvantage that, it is simply that general implantation methods yield is relatively low and growth cycle is longer.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in that to provide a kind of Herba Lysimachiae implantation methods, improves the yield of Herba Lysimachiae, shortens its growth cycle.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by techniques below means:
The Herba Lysimachiae implantation methods of the present invention, specifically includes following steps:
(1) (1) selection of land, whole
In selecting hillside, small stream limit or bushes, the hillside fields that fertile soil loosens is as planting base, and the 9-12 month turns over, and plays furrow, furrow width 1-1.3 rice the 2-4 month wholely, and high 20 centimetres, base manure made by every mu of farm manure become thoroughly decomposed applying 3000 kilograms；
(2) propagation method
Breeding by cuttage, 2-4 month cuttage, cut by stolon during cuttage, every 3-5 joint is cut into one section, as cutting；
(3) plant
Opening cave, each cave interpolation two root cutting by row cave from for 16-20cm in whole good ground, every root cutting buries 2-3 joint, tighter by soil pressure, executes dried human and animal excreta 5-10 gram；
(4) field management
Water after cuttage and keep a full stand of seedings, keep moistening, execute light people and animals' liquid dung when Seedling length is to 25-30 centimetre, executing light domestic animals manure 12000kg-15000kg for every mu, when viticula grows to 13-15cm, then row topdresses 1 time, after gathering in the crops autumn, then topdress 1 time, before fertilising, carry out intertillage weeding 1 time every time；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
Carry out the preventing and controlling of mildew, mythimna separata, caterpillar；(6) gather
Herba Lysimachiae is gathered in the crops planting the 9-10 month then, when Herba Lysimachiae grows to more than 40-50cm, extracts with reaping hook, 7-10cm is stayed in every nest root and stem of certain plants stake, sprouting in order to next time or the coming year, every 20-30 strain grows the money wild vetch of any in head grafting, then dries and is medical material Herba Lysimachiae.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the implantation methods of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, habit according to Herba Lysimachiae selects suitable planting base, base manure is applied when whole ground, cottage method is adopted to breed, improve survival rate, planting and field management of science, improves the yield of Herba Lysimachiae, shortens the growth cycle of Herba Lysimachiae.
Detailed description of the invention
The Herba Lysimachiae implantation methods of the present invention, specifically includes following steps,
(1) selection of land, whole
In selecting hillside, small stream limit or bushes, the hillside fields that fertile soil loosens is as planting base.Real tillage, removes weeds, tree root, and bedding, the 9-12 month turns over, and plays furrow, furrow width 1-1.3 rice the 2-4 month wholely, and high 20 centimetres, base manure made by every mu of farm manure become thoroughly decomposed applying 3000 kilograms.
(2) propagation method
Breeding by cuttage, 2-4 month cuttage survival rate is higher.Being cut by stolon during cuttage, every 4-5 joint is cut into one section, as cutting.
(3) plant
Opening cave, each cave interpolation two root cutting by row cave from for 16-20cm in whole good ground, every root cutting buries 2-3 joint, tighter by soil pressure, executes dried human and animal excreta 5-10 gram, waters sufficient water, within several days, can take root and survive.
(4) field management
Watering after cuttage and keep a full stand of seedings, keep moistening, execute light people and animals' liquid dung when Seedling length is to 25-30 centimetre, execute light domestic animals manure 12000kg-15000kg for every mu, when viticula grows to 13-15cm, then row topdresses 1 time.Autumn also to topdress 1 time after gathering in the crops.Middle weeding will be carried out 1 time before fertilising every time, vigorous in order to perennial root in the coming year.
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
1) mildew mainly causes harm the stem and leaf of trophophase.It is hygrophanous speckle time killed, rots after expansion.Prevention and controls: 1. disease all should remove in time and burn；2. ventilation condition is improved；3. their early stage, 1000-1500 times of liquid of the thiophanate methyl with 50% is sprayed.Every 15 days 1 time, continuous 3-4 time.
2) mythimna separata is mainly caused harm blade.Prevention and controls: 1. larva buries the phase of pupating, the pupa that goes out of cutting the earth；2. larva low age, spray with 1000 times of liquid of 90% metrifonate；3. larva is utilized to have seemingly-dead habit, can manual catching and killing in the morning；4. in Sheng phase adult beginning, trap and kill with sweet and sour venom.
3) caterpillar larval feeding blade.Prevention and controls: 1. roll up pupa killing around killed plant winter；2. in the larvae hatch phase, larva, better effects if are sprayed with 2000 times of liquid of 90% metrifonate；3. moth is become in the adult stage with black light lamps.(6) gather
Herba Lysimachiae just can be gathered in the crops planting the 9-10 month then, can receive twice every year later, and first time, second time was in JIUYUE in June.Generally all growing to more than 40-50cm during results, extract with reaping hook, every nest root and stem of certain plants stake should stay 7-10cm, sprouts in order to next time or the coming year.Every 20-30 strain grows the money wild vetch of any in head grafting, then dries and is medical material Herba Lysimachiae.
What finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent replacement, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (1)
1. Herba Lysimachiae implantation methods, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps:
(1) selection of land, whole
In selecting hillside, small stream limit or bushes, the hillside fields that fertile soil loosens is as planting base, and the 9-12 month turns over, and plays furrow, furrow width 1-1.3 rice the 2-4 month wholely, and high 20 centimetres, base manure made by every mu of farm manure become thoroughly decomposed applying 3000 kilograms；
(2) propagation method
Breeding by cuttage, 2-4 month cuttage, cut by stolon during cuttage, every 3-5 joint is cut into one section, as cutting；
(3) plant
Opening cave, each cave interpolation two root cutting by row cave from for 16-20cm in whole good ground, every root cutting buries 2-3 joint, tighter by soil pressure, executes dried human and animal excreta 5-10 gram；
(4) field management
Water after cuttage and keep a full stand of seedings, keep moistening, execute light people and animals' liquid dung when Seedling length is to 25-30 centimetre, executing light domestic animals manure 12000kg-15000kg for every mu, when viticula grows to 13-15cm, then row topdresses 1 time, after gathering in the crops autumn, then topdress 1 time, before fertilising, carry out intertillage weeding 1 time every time；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
Carry out the preventing and controlling of mildew, mythimna separata, caterpillar；
(6) gather
Herba Lysimachiae is gathered in the crops planting the 9-10 month then, when Herba Lysimachiae grows to more than 40-50cm, extracts with reaping hook, 7-10cm is stayed in every nest root and stem of certain plants stake, sprouting in order to next time or the coming year, every 20-30 strain grows the money wild vetch of any in head grafting, then dries and is medical material Herba Lysimachiae.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410847397.8A CN105794441A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Longhairy antenoron herb cultivation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410847397.8A CN105794441A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Longhairy antenoron herb cultivation method |
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| CN105794441A true CN105794441A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| CN201410847397.8A Pending CN105794441A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Longhairy antenoron herb cultivation method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328900A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-15 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of overwintering protection technique application for protecting L.nummularia 'Aurea' |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410847397.8A patent/CN105794441A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328900A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-02-15 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of overwintering protection technique application for protecting L.nummularia 'Aurea' |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160727 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |