CN105766437B - Outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component - Google Patents

Outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105766437B
CN105766437B CN201610148893.3A CN201610148893A CN105766437B CN 105766437 B CN105766437 B CN 105766437B CN 201610148893 A CN201610148893 A CN 201610148893A CN 105766437 B CN105766437 B CN 105766437B
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module
water filling
filling port
flowerpot
hole
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CN105766437A (en
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刘宏涛
邢梅
宋利平
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Wuhan Botanical Garden of CAS
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Wuhan Botanical Garden of CAS
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of outdoor assembly type vertical greening module components, including:At least one module is equipped with multiple round table-like thread grooves on leading flank in the form of multiple row and columns, and trailing flank is equipped with water-stop sheet, and top and bottom are equipped with multiple one-to-one first water filling ports and the second water filling port;At least one aqua storage tank, an aqua storage tank and the outer bottom of a module are slidably connected;At least one flowerpot, periphery are equipped with the external screw thread that can screw in the thread groove, are internally provided with pseudostructure bag, top is hinged with a netted lid that can be opened/closed so that the netted lid forms the closed space of a storage bag containing soilless substrate with the flowerpot;Wherein, the pervious bed that voidage is 40~60% is equipped between the interior bottom and the bag containing soilless substrate of the flowerpot.The present invention can rapid convenient fixed flowerpot, greening wall can be formed according to demand combinations grafting of arranging exhibits, have the advantages that slight irrigation effect is good, water retention property is good, drainage effect is good.

Description

Outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component
Technical field
The present invention relates to horticultural fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of outdoor assembly type vertical greening module group Part.
Background technology
As industrialization and the rapid development of urbanization, environmental pollution are on the rise, urban heat land effect is further apparent, city City's ecology is worsening.In the past 20 years, to the common opinion for improving urban ecological environment planted energetically in city both at home and abroad Green plants makes green return city.Therefore, greenery patches how is fully and rationally used in high density living environment, improves greening Structure improves total green amount and leaf area sum, is the realistic problem that all gardener authors must face.In view of the above-mentioned problems, Wall-used vertical greening is one of the important channel for improving afforestation coverage in the city.But existing greening module is preventing matrix Sink, excessive moisture controls and module can not decompose etc. problem does not solve very well.Matrix sinking cause plant growth by To influence, integrated greening effect is poor;Excessive moisture flows to ground from box body spilling influences beautiful and health;Module can not carry out Flexible decomposition cannot meet various sizes of wall-used vertical greening, influence integrated greening effect.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of assembling easy to disassemble, convenient fixed flowerpots to be applied to outdoor vertical greening module at present Product.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of outdoor assembly type vertical greening module components, can be rapid convenient Fixed flowerpot can form greening wall according to demand combinations grafting of arranging exhibits, with slight irrigation effect is good, water retention property is good, drainage effect Good advantage.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of outdoor assembly type vertical greening mould is provided Block assembly, including:
At least one module is in the rectangular-shape of inner hollow, with multiple row and columns on the leading flank of the module Form is equipped with multiple round table-like thread grooves, and the bottom of the thread groove is equipped with non-interference first through hole and second from top to bottom Through-hole, the trailing flank of the module are equipped with water-stop sheet, and the top and bottom of the module are respectively equipped with multiple along its length The quantity of one-to-one first water filling port and the second water filling port, first water filling port is equal with the columns of the thread groove, One the first water filling port is respectively communicated with by all first through hole of a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove, forms flowing water road Diameter;
At least one aqua storage tank, in the hollow rectangular-shape of top open interior, an aqua storage tank and an institute The outer bottom for stating module is slidably connected;
At least one flowerpot, in up big and down small round table-like, the periphery of the flowerpot, which is equipped with, can screw in the thread groove External screw thread, the bottom of the flowerpot be equipped with respectively with the first through hole, the one-to-one third through-hole of second through-hole, Fourth hole, the flowerpot are internally provided with pseudostructure bag, and a netted lid that can be opened/closed is hinged at the top of the flowerpot Body so that the netted lid forms the closed space of a storage bag containing soilless substrate with the flowerpot;
Wherein, the pervious bed that voidage is 40~60% is equipped between the interior bottom and the bag containing soilless substrate of the flowerpot, It includes that the thickness being laid with successively from top to bottom is the improvement of the biological sludge pottery sand of 2~4mm, the felt of 2~4mm, 2~4mm Fiber filtering;
Cultivation matrix in the bag containing soilless substrate is that mass ratio is 4~6:4~6:30~40:20~30:6~8:10:6~8 The mixture that wood sawdust, charcoal, leaf mould, peat soil, fern root, vermiculite, perlite are formed.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the outer bottom of the module is along its width side To equipped with a pair of of fin, the pair of fin and second water filling port are non-interference, and the upper surface of the aqua storage tank is along its width It spends direction and is equipped with a pair of of the first sliding groove, realize being slidably connected for the module and the aqua storage tank.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the top of the module is along its width direction Equipped with a pair of of second sliding slot, the pair of second sliding slot and first water filling port are non-interference.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the pipeline assembly include vertical pipeline and The width of multiple inclination pipelines being connected to from top to bottom with the vertical pipeline, the vertical pipeline is more than first water filling port Width, it is described tilt pipeline quantity it is equal with the quantity of a row thread groove, it is described inclination pipeline upper opening level open If, lower openings open up vertically, multiple upper openings for tilting pipelines are stepped to be distributed to so that the vertical pipeline Cross section stepped reduction trend from top to bottom, the multiple upper openings for tilting pipelines projections in the horizontal direction are mutual Do not interfere, and overlapped with the projection for first water filling port being positioned above, is opened positioned at the top of the inclination pipeline of bottom Mouth is concordant with the bottom of the vertical pipeline.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the bag containing soilless substrate and the netted lid Aperture ratio is 1:5~10.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the left-external side of the module and top are cut with scissors It is connected to inserted sheet, the quantity of the inserted sheet of the top setting of the module is equal with the quantity of the first water filling port, and is distributed one by one In the side of first water filling port along its length, the inserted sheet specification is more than first water filling port, to cover described the One water filling port, the right outside of the module and outer bottom be equipped with the one-to-one slot of the inserted sheet, set in the slot There is a pair of of the elastic piece for being mutually parallel and squeezing, the elastic space that can store the inserted sheet is equipped between the pair of elastic piece.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, first water filling port are filled with described second Upper edge its width direction in the mouth of a river is equipped with push-pull closure, wide with the opening for adjusting first water filling port and second water filling port Degree.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the first through hole and the third through-hole Between be equipped with dismountable branch pipe, between second through-hole and the fourth hole be equipped with dismountable branch pipe.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, in the module bottom be equipped be laid with it is free Gap rate be 60~80% pervious bed comprising the thickness being laid with successively from top to bottom be 2~4cm biological sludge haydite, 2~ The felt of 4cm, the improvement fiber filtering of 2~4cm.
Preferably, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the height of the module and the aqua storage tank Than being 4~6:1.
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect:
The first, module, aqua storage tank are slidably connected by vertical greening module component of the invention in outdoor utility, flowerpot Screw in module, realize the first water filling port by the first through hole that is located above to flowerpot water guide, by pervious bed and root system of plant The water of filtration is exported by underlying second through-hole, the second water filling port, when multiple module mounted on top, be located above the Water is introduced directly into the first water filling port of module below by two water filling ports, realizes slight irrigation, be located at the module of bottom directly by Water is introduced directly into aqua storage tank by the second water filling port, and gardener author can be sowed directly to bag containing soilless substrate, and plant passes through certain growth Process stretches out netted lid, can rapid convenient fixed flowerpot, greening wall can be formed according to demand combinations grafting of arranging exhibits, have The advantage that slight irrigation effect is good, water retention property is good, drainage effect is good;
The second, the flowerpot that round table-like thread groove is suitable for different dimensions is threadedly coupled with it, first water filling port It is corresponding with a row flowerpot, make the flowerpot of each thread groove connection that can be irrigated, the pseudostructure bag of flowerpot prevents matrix from spilling It falls, netted lid stretches out flowerpot convenient for the branch of plant, and permeable, the drainage effect that pervious bed has had improve plant soil Microenvironment promotes root system of plant respiration, absorbs nutriment convenient for root system of plant, can significantly improve the survival rate of plant With at live time;
The first sliding groove of the fin of the outer bottom of third, module and the upper surface of aqua storage tank coordinate, it is simple in structure can be real The sliding of existing module and aqua storage tank is detachably connected;The top of module is equipped with second sliding slot, you can realizes the sliding of module up and down It is detachably connected, while ensuring that the second water filling port of module of top is connected to the direct of the first water filling port of the module of lower section; Pipeline assembly includes vertical pipeline and tilts pipeline, and the width of vertical pipeline is more than the width of the first water filling port, conveniently pours water Water storage simultaneously, and can tilt pipeline ladder-like distribution each other from top to bottom, and upper opening is non-interference so that pour water when Wait can simultaneously pour water all flowerpots of lower section and more uniformly;The aperture ratio of bag containing soilless substrate and netted lid is 1:5~10, Bag containing soilless substrate prevents cultivation matrix from trickling down, lid ensures that plants shoots stretch out lid;
4th, the inserted sheet of module left-external side and the cooperation of right lateral socket, splice, module top convenient for module transverse elasticity Inserted sheet and the socket in other places portion coordinate, splice convenient for module vertical elastic, inserted sheet and module-articulation, convenient for the Universal pipe of inserted sheet Reason, top inserted sheet can cover the first water filling port, avoid dust stratification;Push-pull closure adjusts opening width, can both change first and pour water The opening width of mouth, the second water filling port, while adjustable slight irrigation amount;The setting of branch pipe so that no matter flowerpot is rotated to any angle Degree, bottom size are for example true, can ensure that the direct connection of first through hole, third through-hole, the second through-hole, the direct of fourth hole connect It is logical.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of module of the present invention and aqua storage tank;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of flowerpot of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of module of the present invention and flowerpot assembling.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained;In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical To ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" side Position or position relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, It is not instruction or implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a kind of outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, including:
At least one module 1 is in the rectangular-shape of inner hollow, with multiple row and columns on the leading flank of the module 1 Form be equipped with multiple round table-like thread grooves 11, the bottom of the thread groove 11 is equipped with non-interference first through hole from top to bottom It is equipped with water-stop sheet 12 with the trailing flank of the second through-hole, the module 1, the top and bottom of the module 1 are divided along its length Not She You multiple 13 and second water filling port (not shown)s of one-to-one first water filling port, first water filling port 13 Quantity is equal with the columns of the thread groove 11, and first water filling port 13 passes through a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove 11 All first through hole are respectively communicated with, and form flowing water path;
At least one aqua storage tank 2, in the hollow rectangular-shape of top open interior, an aqua storage tank 2 and one The outer bottom of the module 1 is slidably connected;
At least one flowerpot 3, in up big and down small round table-like, the periphery of the flowerpot 3, which is equipped with, can screw in the screw thread The external screw thread of slot 11, the bottom of the flowerpot 3 be equipped with respectively with the first through hole, the one-to-one third of the second through-hole Through-hole, fourth hole, the flowerpot 3 are internally provided with pseudostructure bag 31, and the top of the flowerpot 3, which is hinged with one, can beat ON/OFF The netted lid 32 closed so that the netted lid 32 forms a closed space for storing the bag containing soilless substrate 31 with the flowerpot 3;
Wherein, be equipped between the interior bottom and the bag containing soilless substrate 31 of the flowerpot 3 voidage be 40~60% it is permeable Layer 4 comprising the thickness being laid with successively from top to bottom is the biological sludge pottery sand of 2~4mm, the felt of 2~4mm, 2~4mm Improve fiber filtering;
Cultivation matrix in the bag containing soilless substrate 31 is that mass ratio is 4~6:4~6:30~40:20~30:6~8:10:6~ The mixture that 8 wood sawdusts, charcoal, leaf mould, peat soil, fern root, vermiculite, perlite are formed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, round table-like thread groove 11 is threadedly coupled suitable for the flowerpot 3 of different dimensions with it, One the first water filling port 13 is corresponding with a row flowerpot 3, makes the flowerpot 3 that each thread groove 11 connects that can be irrigated, flowerpot 3 Pseudostructure bag 31 prevents matrix unrestrained, and netted lid 32 is convenient for fixed plant while the branch of plant being made to stretch out flowerpot 3, thoroughly Air-and water-permeable that water layer 4 has had, drainage effect prevent 3 soil permeability of flowerpot from polluting, root system are enabled to take root naturally, improve plant The microenvironment of soil promotes root system of plant respiration, absorbs nutriment convenient for root system of plant, can significantly improve plant Survival rate and at live time, prevents pollution of the soil sand to irrigation system;In outdoor application, the first irrigation mouth can also be received the present invention Collect rainwater, certain small plant can also be transplanted, to achieve the effect that purifying rainwater, increase green coverage.
Module 1, aqua storage tank 2 are slidably connected by the vertical greening module component of the present invention in outdoor utility, and flowerpot 3 revolves Enter module 1, realize the first water filling port 13 by the first through hole that is located above to 3 water guide of flowerpot, by pervious bed 4 and plant roots It is that the water filtered is exported by underlying second through-hole, the second water filling port, when multiple 1 mounted on top of module, is located above The second water filling port water is introduced directly into the first water filling port 13 of module 1 below, realize slight irrigation, be located at the module of bottom Water is directly introduced directly into aqua storage tank 2 by 1 by the second water filling port, and gardener author can directly be sowed to bag containing soilless substrate 31, plant warp Cross certain growth process and stretch out netted lid 32, can rapid convenient fixed flowerpot 3, can be according to demand combinations grafting shape of arranging exhibits At greening wall, have the advantages that slight irrigation effect is good, water retention property is good, drainage effect is good.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the outer bottom of the module 1 It is equipped with a pair of of fin (not shown) along its width direction, the pair of fin and second water filling port are non-interference, institute State the upper surface of aqua storage tank 2 and be equipped with a pair of of the first sliding groove (not shown) along its width direction, realize the module 1 with it is described Aqua storage tank 2 is slidably connected.The fin of the outer bottom of module 1 and the first sliding groove of the upper surface of aqua storage tank 2 coordinate, simple in structure Module 1 can be realized and the sliding of aqua storage tank 2 is detachably connected.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the top edge of the module 1 Its width direction is equipped with a pair of of second sliding slot 14, and the pair of second sliding slot 14 and first water filling port 13 are non-interference.Mould The top of block 1 is equipped with second sliding slot 14, you can realizes that the sliding of module 1 up and down is detachably connected, while ensuring the module 1 of top The second water filling port be connected to the first the direct of water filling port 13 of the module 1 of lower section.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, which is characterized in that the pipe Road component includes vertical pipeline 151 and multiple inclination pipelines 152 being connected to from top to bottom with the vertical pipeline 151, described perpendicular The width on straight tube road 151 is more than the width of first water filling port 13, the quantity for tilting pipeline 152 and a row thread groove 11 Quantity it is equal, it is described tilt pipeline 152 upper opening level open up, lower openings open up vertically, multiple tipping tubes The upper opening on road 152 is stepped to be distributed to so that the cross section of the vertical pipeline 151 stepped reduction from top to bottom Trend, the multiple upper openings for tilting pipelines 152 projections in the horizontal direction are non-interference, and with the institute that is positioned above The projection for stating the first water filling port 13 overlaps, and is located at the upper opening and the vertical pipeline 151 of the inclination pipeline 152 of bottom Bottom is concordant.Pipeline assembly includes vertical pipeline 151 and tilts pipeline 152, and the width of vertical pipeline 151 is more than the first water filling port 13 width, water storage while conveniently pouring water, and the ladder-like distribution each other of pipeline 152 can be tilted from top to bottom, and top is opened Mouth is non-interference so that can pour water simultaneously all flowerpots 3 of lower section when pouring water and more uniform.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the bag containing soilless substrate 31 and institute The aperture ratio for stating netted lid 32 is 1:5~10.The aperture ratio of bag containing soilless substrate 31 and netted lid 32 is 1:5~10, bag containing soilless substrate 31 Prevent cultivation matrix from trickling down, lid ensures that plants shoots stretch out lid.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the left-external side of the module 1 Inserted sheet 16, the number of the quantity and first water filling port 13 of the inserted sheet 16 of the top setting of the module 1 are hinged with top It measures equal, and is distributed in the side of first water filling port 13 along its length one by one, 16 specification of the inserted sheet is more than described the One water filling port 13, to cover first water filling port 13, the right outside of the module 1 and outer bottom are equipped with and the inserted sheet 16 One-to-one slot 17, is equipped with a pair of of the elastic piece for being mutually parallel and squeezing in the slot 17, the pair of elastic piece it Between be equipped with and can store the elastic space of the inserted sheet 16.The inserted sheet 16 of 1 left-external side of module and the cooperation of right lateral socket, are convenient for 1 transverse elasticity of module is spliced, and the inserted sheet 16 at 1 top of module and the socket in other places portion coordinate, and splice convenient for 1 vertical elastic of module, Inserted sheet 16 is hinged with module 1, is convenient for the universal management of inserted sheet 16, top inserted sheet 16 that can cover the first water filling port 13, avoid dust stratification.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, first water filling port 13 Its width direction is equipped with push-pull closure with the second water filling port upper edge, to adjust first water filling port 13 and described second The opening width of water filling port.Push-pull closure adjusts opening width, can both change the opening of the first water filling port 13, the second water filling port Width, while by openings of sizes coutroi velocity, adjusting slight irrigation amount, wherein water clock is more water-saving.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the first through hole and institute It states and is equipped with dismountable branch pipe (not shown) between third through-hole, be equipped between second through-hole and the fourth hole Dismountable branch pipe (not shown).The setting of branch pipe so that no matter the rotation of flowerpot 3 is for example true to any angle, bottom size, It can ensure that the direct connection of first through hole, third through-hole, the direct connection of the second through-hole, fourth hole.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, bottom is set in the module 1 Have and be equipped with the pervious bed 4 that voidage is 60~80% comprising the thickness being laid with successively from top to bottom is the biology of 2~4cm The improvement fiber filtering of sludge ceramsite, the felt of 2~4cm, 2~4cm.Permeable, the drainage effect that pervious bed 4 has had improve The microenvironment of plant soil promotes root system of plant respiration, absorbs nutriment convenient for root system of plant, can significantly improve plant The survival rate of object and at live time;In addition, preventing the calamity that the module 1 below the larger direct irrigation of water causes irrigation quantity excessive Evil.
In another technical solution, the outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, the module 1 and the storage The height ratio of sink 2 is 4~6:1.The height ratio that module 1 and aqua storage tank 2 are designed according to the size of 13 size of the first water filling port, has Effect recycles after collecting the water filtered.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the present invention application, Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component, which is characterized in that including:
At least one module is in the rectangular-shape of inner hollow, on the leading flank of the module in the form of multiple row and columns Equipped with multiple round table-like thread grooves, the bottom of the thread groove is equipped with non-interference first through hole and second and leads to from top to bottom The trailing flank in hole, the module is equipped with water-stop sheet, and the top and bottom of the module are respectively equipped with multiple one along its length One corresponding first water filling port and the second water filling port, the quantity of first water filling port is equal with the columns of the thread groove, and one A first water filling port is respectively communicated with by all first through hole of a pipeline assembly and a row thread groove, forms flowing water path;
At least one aqua storage tank, in the hollow rectangular-shape of top open interior, an aqua storage tank and a mould The outer bottom of block is slidably connected;
At least one flowerpot, in up big and down small round table-like, the periphery of the flowerpot, which is equipped with, can screw in the outer of the thread groove Screw thread, the bottom of the flowerpot be equipped with respectively with the first through hole, the one-to-one third through-hole of second through-hole, the 4th Through-hole, the flowerpot are internally provided with pseudostructure bag, and a netted lid that can be opened/closed is hinged at the top of the flowerpot, So that the netted lid forms the closed space of a storage bag containing soilless substrate with the flowerpot;
Wherein, the pervious bed that voidage is 40~60% is equipped between the interior bottom and the bag containing soilless substrate of the flowerpot, packet Include the thickness that is laid with successively from top to bottom be the biological sludge pottery sand of 2~4mm, the felt of 2~4mm, 2~4mm improvement fiber Filtrate;
Cultivation matrix in the bag containing soilless substrate is that mass ratio is 4~6:4~6:30~40:20~30:6~8:10:6~8 sawmilling The mixture that bits, charcoal, leaf mould, peat soil, fern root, vermiculite, perlite are formed;
Wherein, the outer bottom of the module is equipped with a pair of of fin along its width direction, and the pair of fin is poured water with described second Mouthful non-interference, the upper surface of the aqua storage tank is equipped with a pair of of the first sliding groove along its width direction, realize the module with it is described Aqua storage tank is slidably connected;
The top of the module is equipped with a pair of of second sliding slot along its width direction, and the pair of second sliding slot is poured water with described first Mouth is non-interference;
The pipeline assembly includes vertical pipeline and multiple inclination pipelines being connected to from top to bottom with the vertical pipeline, described perpendicular The width on straight tube road is more than the width of first water filling port, the quantity phase of the quantity and a row thread groove for tilting pipeline Deng, it is described tilt pipeline upper opening level open up, lower openings open up vertically, it is multiple it is described tilt pipelines upper openings It is stepped to be distributed to so that the cross section of the vertical pipeline stepped reduction trend from top to bottom, multiple inclinations The projection in the horizontal direction of the upper opening of pipeline is non-interference, and with the projection weight for first water filling port being positioned above It closes, the upper opening for being located at the inclination pipeline of bottom is concordant with the bottom of the vertical pipeline;
The left-external side of the module and top are hinged with inserted sheet, the quantity of the inserted sheet of the top setting of the module and described the The quantity of one water filling port is equal, and is distributed in the side of first water filling port along its length one by one, and the inserted sheet specification is big In first water filling port, to cover first water filling port, the right outside of the module and outer bottom are equipped with to be inserted with described The one-to-one slot of piece, is equipped with a pair of of the elastic piece for being mutually parallel and squeezing in the slot, between the pair of elastic piece Equipped with the elastic space that can store the inserted sheet.
2. outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bag containing soilless substrate with it is described The aperture ratio of netted lid is 1:5~10.
3. outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first water filling port with Its width direction of the second water filling port upper edge is equipped with push-pull closure, is poured water with described second with adjusting first water filling port The opening width of mouth.
4. outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first through hole and institute It states and is equipped with dismountable branch pipe between third through-hole, dismountable branch is equipped between second through-hole and the fourth hole Pipe.
5. outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom is set in the module Have and be equipped with the pervious bed that voidage is 60~80% comprising the biology that the thickness being laid with successively from top to bottom is 2~4cm is dirty The improvement fiber filtering of mud haydite, the felt of 2~4cm, 2~4cm.
6. outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the module and the storage The height ratio of sink is 4~6:1.
CN201610148893.3A 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Outdoor assembly type vertical greening module component Active CN105766437B (en)

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GB8322243D0 (en) * 1982-08-19 1983-09-21 Russell Ltd A M Modular unit
DE3512507A1 (en) * 1985-04-06 1986-10-23 Carl Heinz 6229 Schlangenbad Hinz Apparatus for producing a partition wall or covering wall which can be cultivated with plants
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