CN1057570C - 具有粘结剂相浓集的表面区的硬质合金及其制备方法 - Google Patents
具有粘结剂相浓集的表面区的硬质合金及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1057570C CN1057570C CN93121013A CN93121013A CN1057570C CN 1057570 C CN1057570 C CN 1057570C CN 93121013 A CN93121013 A CN 93121013A CN 93121013 A CN93121013 A CN 93121013A CN 1057570 C CN1057570 C CN 1057570C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- binding agent
- mutually
- phase
- wimet
- cubes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/16—Metallic particles coated with a non-metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
- C22C1/051—Making hard metals based on borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides or silicides; Preparation of the powder mixture used as the starting material therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/1003—Use of special medium during sintering, e.g. sintering aid
- B22F3/1007—Atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/10—Inert gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/20—Use of vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/30—Carburising atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2207/00—Aspects of the compositions, gradients
- B22F2207/01—Composition gradients
- B22F2207/03—Composition gradients of the metallic binder phase in cermets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12021—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles having composition or density gradient or differential porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12049—Nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12056—Entirely inorganic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE92038512 | 1992-12-18 | ||
SE9203851-2 | 1992-12-18 | ||
SE9203851A SE505425C2 (sv) | 1992-12-18 | 1992-12-18 | Hårdmetall med bindefasanrikad ytzon |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1089532A CN1089532A (zh) | 1994-07-20 |
CN1057570C true CN1057570C (zh) | 2000-10-18 |
Family
ID=20388197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93121013A Expired - Lifetime CN1057570C (zh) | 1992-12-18 | 1993-12-18 | 具有粘结剂相浓集的表面区的硬质合金及其制备方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5451469A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0603143B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH06228700A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100261521B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1057570C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE189707T1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9305109A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69327838T2 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2116161C1 (zh) |
SE (1) | SE505425C2 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110408829A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-05 | 广东技术师范大学 | 一种梯度多层涂层与梯度硬质合金相结合的刀具及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (56)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5494635A (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1996-02-27 | Valenite Inc. | Stratified enriched zones formed by the gas phase carburization and the slow cooling of cemented carbide substrates, and methods of manufacture |
US6057046A (en) * | 1994-05-19 | 2000-05-02 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Nitrogen-containing sintered alloy containing a hard phase |
DE69513086T2 (de) * | 1994-05-19 | 2000-07-13 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Stickstoffenthaltende hartgesinterte Legierung |
SE514283C2 (sv) * | 1995-04-12 | 2001-02-05 | Sandvik Ab | Belagt hårmetallskär med bindefasadanrikad ytzon samt sätt för dess tillverkning |
SE9504304D0 (sv) | 1995-11-30 | 1995-11-30 | Sandvik Ab | Coated milling insert |
BR9611781A (pt) | 1995-11-30 | 1999-02-23 | Sandvik Ab | Inserção revestida para torneamento e método de fabricação da mesma |
SE510778C2 (sv) * | 1996-07-11 | 1999-06-21 | Sandvik Ab | Belagt skär för finfräsning av grått gjutjärn |
US5976707A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1999-11-02 | Kennametal Inc. | Cutting insert and method of making the same |
US5955186A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1999-09-21 | Kennametal Inc. | Coated cutting insert with A C porosity substrate having non-stratified surface binder enrichment |
US5752155A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-05-12 | Kennametal Inc. | Green honed cutting insert and method of making the same |
CN1093008C (zh) * | 1996-10-21 | 2002-10-23 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | 粉末冶金方法和装置 |
US6214247B1 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 2001-04-10 | Tdy Industries, Inc. | Substrate treatment method |
DE19845376C5 (de) * | 1998-07-08 | 2010-05-20 | Widia Gmbh | Hartmetall- oder Cermet-Körper |
US6110603A (en) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-08-29 | Widia Gmbh | Hard-metal or cermet body, especially for use as a cutting insert |
ATE221140T1 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 2002-08-15 | Widia Gmbh | Hartmetall- oder cermet-körper und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
SE9802488D0 (sv) * | 1998-07-09 | 1998-07-09 | Sandvik Ab | Coated grooving or parting insert |
SE9802487D0 (sv) | 1998-07-09 | 1998-07-09 | Sandvik Ab | Cemented carbide insert with binder phase enriched surface zone |
DE19907749A1 (de) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-08-24 | Kennametal Inc | Gesinterter Hartmetallkörper und dessen Verwendung |
SE519828C2 (sv) | 1999-04-08 | 2003-04-15 | Sandvik Ab | Skär av en hårdmetallkropp med en bindefasanrikad ytzon och en beläggning och sätt att framställa denna |
SE9901244D0 (sv) | 1999-04-08 | 1999-04-08 | Sandvik Ab | Cemented carbide insert |
US6217992B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2001-04-17 | Kennametal Pc Inc. | Coated cutting insert with a C porosity substrate having non-stratified surface binder enrichment |
US6638474B2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2003-10-28 | Kennametal Inc. | method of making cemented carbide tool |
CN100378239C (zh) * | 2000-03-24 | 2008-04-02 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | 硬质合金工具及其制备方法 |
JP4132004B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-31 | 2008-08-13 | 京セラ株式会社 | 超硬合金部材の製造方法 |
SE520253C2 (sv) * | 2000-12-19 | 2003-06-17 | Sandvik Ab | Belagt hårdmetallskär |
SE0101241D0 (sv) * | 2001-04-05 | 2001-04-05 | Sandvik Ab | Tool for turning of titanium alloys |
US6589602B2 (en) * | 2001-04-17 | 2003-07-08 | Toshiba Tungaloy Co., Ltd. | Highly adhesive surface-coated cemented carbide and method for producing the same |
SE526604C2 (sv) | 2002-03-22 | 2005-10-18 | Seco Tools Ab | Belagt skärverktyg för svarvning i stål |
JP4313587B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2009-08-12 | 株式会社タンガロイ | 超硬合金及び被覆超硬合金部材並びにそれらの製造方法 |
JP2005248309A (ja) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-09-15 | Tungaloy Corp | 超硬合金および被覆超硬合金 |
US7581906B2 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2009-09-01 | Tdy Industries, Inc. | Al2O3 ceramic tools with diffusion bonding enhanced layer |
SE529302C2 (sv) * | 2005-04-20 | 2007-06-26 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Sätt att tillverka en belagd submikron hårdmetall med bindefasanriktad ytzon |
AT501801B1 (de) * | 2005-05-13 | 2007-08-15 | Boehlerit Gmbh & Co Kg | Hartmetallkörper mit zähem oberflächenbereich |
SE529590C2 (sv) | 2005-06-27 | 2007-09-25 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Finkorniga sintrade hårdmetaller innehållande en gradientzon |
SE0602815L (sv) | 2006-12-27 | 2008-06-28 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Belagt hårdmetallskär speciellt användbart för tunga grovbearbetningsoperationer |
SE531670C2 (sv) * | 2007-02-01 | 2009-06-30 | Seco Tools Ab | Texturerat alfa-aluminiumoxidbelagt skär för metallbearbetning |
SE530850C2 (sv) | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-30 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Sätt att tillverka ett keramiskt skär och ett keramiskt skär |
SE0700602L (sv) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-14 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Hårdmetallskär och metod att tillverka detsamma |
KR101520987B1 (ko) | 2007-12-21 | 2015-05-15 | 산드빅 인터렉츄얼 프로퍼티 에이비 | 소결 노 및 절삭 공구의 제조 방법 |
CN101921975A (zh) * | 2010-05-20 | 2010-12-22 | 长沙华信合金机电有限公司 | 一种消除硬质合金中非化合碳相的生产工艺 |
JP5978671B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-15 | 2016-08-24 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 刃先交換型切削チップ |
CN102672184B (zh) * | 2012-06-05 | 2015-08-12 | 赣县世瑞新材料有限公司 | 矿用纳米稀土表面强化梯度硬质合金复合球齿及其制备方法 |
GB201302345D0 (en) * | 2013-02-11 | 2013-03-27 | Element Six Gmbh | Cemented carbide material and method of making same |
CN104249153B (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2016-04-20 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | 多气氛控制下的硬质合金烧结方法及烧结产品 |
EP2821165A1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-07 | Sandvik Intellectual Property AB | A sintered cermet or cemented carbide body and method of producing it |
EP3198045A1 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-08-02 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Cutters comprising polycrystalline diamond attached to a hard metal carbide substrate |
KR101675649B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-11-11 | 한국야금 주식회사 | 절삭공구 |
CN104525952A (zh) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-22 | 四川科力特硬质合金股份有限公司 | 一种可适应常规机械加工的硬质合金压坯的制备方法 |
JP6879935B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-30 | 2021-06-02 | サンドビック インテレクチュアル プロパティー アクティエボラーグ | 切削工具 |
CN108367355A (zh) | 2015-12-16 | 2018-08-03 | 戴蒙得创新股份有限公司 | 具有非催化材料添加物的多晶金刚石刀具及其制造方法 |
US10287824B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2019-05-14 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Methods of forming polycrystalline diamond |
US11396688B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2022-07-26 | Baker Hughes Holdings Llc | Cutting elements, and related structures and earth-boring tools |
US11292750B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2022-04-05 | Baker Hughes Holdings Llc | Cutting elements and structures |
US11536091B2 (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2022-12-27 | Baker Hughes Holding LLC | Cutting elements, and related earth-boring tools and methods |
CN110284038B (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-07-28 | 中南大学 | 一种具有强(111)织构的pvd涂层及其制备方法 |
CN114941097B (zh) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-02-17 | 山东大学 | 一种脱氮工艺制备表面富立方相梯度结构硬质合金的方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6134103A (ja) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-18 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 切削用コ−テイングチツプの製造方法 |
US4610931A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1986-09-09 | Kennametal Inc. | Preferentially binder enriched cemented carbide bodies and method of manufacture |
US5106674A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1992-04-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Blade member of tungsten-carbide-based cemented carbide for cutting tools and process for producing same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5487719A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-07-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Super hard alloy and method of making same |
US4579713A (en) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-04-01 | Ultra-Temp Corporation | Method for carbon control of carbide preforms |
US4649084A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1987-03-10 | General Electric Company | Process for adhering an oxide coating on a cobalt-enriched zone, and articles made from said process |
JPS63169356A (ja) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-13 | Toshiba Tungaloy Co Ltd | 表面調質焼結合金及びその製造方法 |
CA1319497C (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1993-06-29 | Minoru Nakano | Surface-coated cemented carbide and a process for the production of the same |
US5310605A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-05-10 | Valenite Inc. | Surface-toughened cemented carbide bodies and method of manufacture |
JP2700216B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-26 | 1998-01-19 | 株式会社エース電研 | パチンコ機 |
-
1992
- 1992-12-18 SE SE9203851A patent/SE505425C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-11-30 US US08/159,257 patent/US5451469A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-08 AT AT93850229T patent/ATE189707T1/de active
- 1993-12-08 EP EP93850229A patent/EP0603143B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-08 DE DE69327838T patent/DE69327838T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-13 KR KR1019930027385A patent/KR100261521B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-17 RU RU93056637/02A patent/RU2116161C1/ru active
- 1993-12-17 BR BR9305109A patent/BR9305109A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-12-18 CN CN93121013A patent/CN1057570C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-20 JP JP5344568A patent/JPH06228700A/ja active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-11-17 US US08/343,921 patent/US5649279A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4610931A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1986-09-09 | Kennametal Inc. | Preferentially binder enriched cemented carbide bodies and method of manufacture |
JPS6134103A (ja) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-18 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 切削用コ−テイングチツプの製造方法 |
US5106674A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1992-04-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Blade member of tungsten-carbide-based cemented carbide for cutting tools and process for producing same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110408829A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-05 | 广东技术师范大学 | 一种梯度多层涂层与梯度硬质合金相结合的刀具及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69327838T2 (de) | 2000-10-12 |
ATE189707T1 (de) | 2000-02-15 |
KR100261521B1 (ko) | 2000-07-15 |
JPH06228700A (ja) | 1994-08-16 |
BR9305109A (pt) | 1994-07-05 |
SE9203851D0 (sv) | 1992-12-18 |
EP0603143A3 (en) | 1995-09-27 |
EP0603143A2 (en) | 1994-06-22 |
DE69327838D1 (de) | 2000-03-16 |
US5451469A (en) | 1995-09-19 |
US5649279A (en) | 1997-07-15 |
KR940013677A (ko) | 1994-07-15 |
RU2116161C1 (ru) | 1998-07-27 |
SE505425C2 (sv) | 1997-08-25 |
CN1089532A (zh) | 1994-07-20 |
EP0603143B1 (en) | 2000-02-09 |
SE9203851L (sv) | 1994-06-19 |
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