CN105734886B - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105734886B
CN105734886B CN201610206019.0A CN201610206019A CN105734886B CN 105734886 B CN105734886 B CN 105734886B CN 201610206019 A CN201610206019 A CN 201610206019A CN 105734886 B CN105734886 B CN 105734886B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
outer barrel
washing
inner cylinder
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610206019.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105734886A (en
Inventor
安藤志
安藤一志
桧山功
立山卓也
富田隆士
道坂政弘
佐藤麻味
和田努
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Appliances Inc filed Critical Hitachi Appliances Inc
Publication of CN105734886A publication Critical patent/CN105734886A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105734886B publication Critical patent/CN105734886B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/43Control of cleaning or disinfection of washing machine parts, e.g. of tubs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/34Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/54Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/69Control of cleaning or disinfection of washer-dryer parts, e.g. of tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/04Quantity, e.g. weight or variation of weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/18Washing liquid level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/24Spin speed; Drum movements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/26Imbalance; Noise level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/32Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • D06F2103/46Current or voltage of the motor driving the drum
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/02Water supply
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/06Recirculation of washing liquids, e.g. by pumps or diverting valves
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/08Draining of washing liquids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/46Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
    • D06F2105/48Drum speed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

Outer barrel (9) has the outer cover (9a) for being provided with water route part (50).Running water is supplied from water supplying unit to water route part (50).In addition, in water route, part (50) forms the side water jet (50b1) that the periphery edge of the balance ring (8c) of oriented washing and dewatering cylinder (8) is sprayed water indirectly, is additionally formed the bottom surface side water jet (50a1) of the side surface upper part water spray of oriented balance ring (8c).Be sprayed onto the running water of the periphery edge of balance ring (8c), due to washing and dewatering cylinder (8) rotation when centrifugal force disperse to the inner peripheral surface (9s) of outer barrel (9).Inner peripheral surface (9s) running water is encountered, because the inner peripheral surface (9s) that acts on of gravity flows down downwards.

Description

Washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the washing machine that can make function that cylinder cleans.
Background technology
In washing machine (washing dryer), due to being attached with dirt in inner cylinder, outer barrel, therefore presence can set and be different from Washing operating by cylinder clean for the purpose of program washing machine (washing dryer).But by cylinder clean for the purpose of program In, it is necessary to the medicament of cleaning, it is necessary to which user selects operation etc. of cylinder cleaning procedure, cleaning operation becomes numerous and diverse.
Then, the other method as the cylinder cleaning for carrying out washing machine (washing dryer), motion have following technology:Outside The bottom of cylinder sets the bubble jet device of injection bubble, sprays bubble to dirt in the state of outer barrel has stockpiled water, thus Remove dirt (with reference to patent document 1).
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2008-43651 publications
The content of the invention
Invention technical problems to be solved
But the technology that patent document 1 is recorded, existing can only be a part for the lower section of cylinder removes dirt the problem of.Separately Outside, if will up to cylinder top remove dirt, need to stockpile water to the top of cylinder, it is difficult to economize on water.
The present invention is above-mentioned existing for solving the problems, such as, for the purpose of providing the excellent washing machine of cylinder cleaning function.
For solving the method for problem
The present invention provides a kind of washing machine, it is characterised in that including:Casing;Supported in above-mentioned casing by vibrationproof, inside Portion stockpiles the outer barrel of washings;It is supported by freely in above-mentioned outer barrel internal rotation, stores the inner cylinder of washings;Rotation driving is above-mentioned The drive device of inner cylinder;To the water supplying unit to be supplied water in above-mentioned outer barrel;With control above-mentioned drive device and above-mentioned water supplying unit Operation control unit, in above-mentioned outer barrel, the water supply path of the circumferentially extending along above-mentioned inner cylinder is provided with, in above-mentioned water supply path It is provided with water jet, above-mentioned operation control unit makes above-mentioned inner cylinder rotating, and makes running water from upper using above-mentioned water supplying unit State water jet sprinkling.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, water jet is set in the water supply path of the circumferentially extending along inner cylinder, from water jet sprinkling originally Water, thus, it is possible to suppress dirt, dust be attached to the inner peripheral surface of outer barrel, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the excellent washing machine of cylinder cleaning function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the washing machine (washing dryer) of first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the skeleton diagram of the inside of the casing for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the box house for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the amplification stereogram of the water supplying unit for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of the outer cover for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment.
Fig. 6 represents the water route part of the composition water supply path of the washing machine (washing dryer) of first embodiment, Fig. 6 (a) it is from the stereogram in terms of bottom surface side, Fig. 6 (b) is A portions amplification stereogram.
Fig. 7 is the amplification sectional view of the water route part for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment.
Fig. 8 is that the amplification of the assembling position of the water route part for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment is cut Face figure.
Fig. 9 is the figure of the functional structure of the control device for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment.
Figure 10 be represent first embodiment washing machine (washing dryer) from water supplying unit to washing machine, (laundry is dry Dry machine) path skeleton diagram.
Figure 11 is the process chart of the operating process for the washing machine (washing dryer) for illustrating first embodiment.
The signal of the flowing of water when Figure 12 is the cylinder cleaning for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment Figure.
Figure 13 is the skeleton diagram for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing second embodiment.
Figure 14 is the skeleton diagram of the water route part for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing second embodiment.
Figure 15 is the skeleton diagram of the variation of the water route part for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing second embodiment.
Figure 16 is the stereoscopic figure of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 17 is the skeleton diagram of the internal structure for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 18 is the water route part being arranged at front side for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment The plan of configuration.
Figure 19 represents to be arranged at the water route part of outer cover, and Figure 19 (a) is front elevation, and Figure 19 (b) is side view, Figure 19 (c) it is plan, Figure 19 (d) is ground plan.
Figure 20 is matching somebody with somebody for the water route part for being arranged at rear side for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment The plan put.
Figure 21 represents the water route part of the rear side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment, and Figure 21 (a) is just Face figure, Figure 21 (b) are back views.
Figure 22 is the flowing of the water of the water route part of the front side for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment Amplification sectional view.
Figure 23 is the flowing of the water of the water route part of the rear side for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment Amplification sectional view.
The flowing of overall water when Figure 24 is the cylinder cleaning for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment Schematic diagram.
Figure 25 is the right side of the variation of the washing and dewatering cylinder for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing first embodiment Side skeleton diagram.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the mode (hereinafter referred to as " embodiment ") for implementing the present invention is carried out in detail with reference to appropriate accompanying drawing Explanation.In addition, being used as washing machine below, said exemplified by it can carry out from laundry to the washing dryer of dry process It is bright.
《First embodiment》
As shown in Figure 1, washing dryer 1A is that the rotary shaft of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (inner cylinder, reference picture 2) is substantially vertical The longitudinal type washing machine (longitudinal type washing dryer) in direction.The top of washing dryer 1A casing 2 is provided with upper table cover 2a, upper table cover 2a is provided with enclosing cover 3.Enclosing cover 3 while chevron is bent to rear side by opening, by opening portion 2b (ginsengs According to Fig. 2) open, clothing etc. (washings) can be made to pass in and out washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (reference picture 2).
In upper table cover 2a inboard, (rear side) is provided with water supply hose connector 4 and bathroom delayed heat from tap The soft suction hose connector 5 of water.Front side is provided with power switch 6 in upper table cover 2a, in being provided with front side for enclosing cover 3 Include Operation switch 7a and display 7b guidance panel 7.
As shown in Fig. 2 washing dryer 1A be provided with casing 2 washing and dewatering cylinder 8, outer barrel 9, drive device 10, Detergent, the feeding device 11 of finishing agent (finishing agent), water supplying unit 12A, drying duct 20 etc..
Washing and dewatering cylinder 8 has the main board 8a formed by stainless steel plate etc. in there is bottom cylindrical shape.In main board 8a Formed with for multiple through holes of water flowing and ventilation (reference picture 2, only a diagram part) 8a1.Washing and dewatering cylinder 8 is in inner side Bottom surface has rotating vane 8b.
Outer barrel 9 is in have bottom cylindrical shape, the interior bag washing and dewatering cylinder 8 coaxial, at an upper portion thereof with outer cover 9a.Wash Clothing drying machine 1A user can be such that washings enters from opening portion 2b by opening the cover 9c of enclosing cover 3 and outer cover 9a Go out washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
Drive device 10 is configured in the outside of the bottom surface of outer barrel 9 center.The drive device 10 has motor 10a and clutch Device mechanism 10b, the rotary shaft 10c insertion outer barrels 9 of drive device 10, is combined with washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and rotating vane 8b.Clutch Device mechanism 10b has the function that motor 10a rotary power is delivered to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and/or rotating vane 8b.Electricity Motivation 10a includes:The rotation detection device 28 that Hall element or Photo Interrupter by detecting its rotation etc. are formed;Flowed through with detection The motor current detection device 29 of motor 10a electric current.
Feeding device 11 be installed on upper table cover 2a with front side.The input of detergent and finishing agent, using putting into flexible pipe 11a is carried out between outer barrel 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
Water supplying unit 12A is arranged at upper table cover 2a inboard.Water supplying unit 12A makes to come from water supply hose connector 4 Running water supplied water to feeding device 11, water-cooled dehumidifier structure described later are (not shown).In addition, water supplying unit 12A can be in the future The running water of self-water-supplying hose connection port 4 or the water for bathing from soft suction hose connector 5 (reference picture 1), via water filling flexible pipe 11b water fillings into outer barrel 9 between outer barrel 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8.In addition, water supplying unit 12A can confess water tube hose in the future The running water of connector 4 is injected into the top of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 via washing hose 11c.In addition, entered below using Fig. 4 Row water supplying unit 12A detailed description.
The falling section 9m for being arranged at the bottom surface of outer barrel 9 connects with bottom communicating pipe 13.Bottom communicating pipe 13 is with via draining The mode that valve 14 connects with washings draining road 15 is connected.By closing draining valve 14, can in the outer barrel 9 accumulation washings or Washings.In addition, by opening draining valve 14, can by the water in outer barrel 9 via washings draining road 15 to washing dryer The outer draining of 1A machine.
In addition, bottom communicating pipe 13 with via the foreign substance removing apparatus 16 for the bottom for being arranged at casing 2 and circulating pump 17 with The mode that washings circulation waterway 18 (omits part) connection connects.In addition, washings circulation waterway 18 is with being arranged at than washing Wash and the mode of the upper fiber fragment removing device of dehydration tube 8 connection (not shown) connects.
During driving cycle pump 17, the water in outer barrel 9 removes dress via foreign matter is flowed into falling section 9m and bottom communicating pipe 13 16 are put so as to remove foreign matter, then is flowed into the suction inlet of circulating pump 17.The water sent from circulating pump 17, via washings recirculated water Road 18 is flowed into fiber fragment removing device and removes fiber fragment, eliminates the water after fiber fragment (recirculated water) in washing and takes off By water filling in a manner of being spread from top in water drum 8.
Drying duct 20 is longitudinally disposed on the inside of the back side of casing 2, and pipeline bottom utilizes the snake belly tube (ripple of rubber system Pipe) 20a is connected with the falling section 9m of outer barrel 9.Water-cooled dehumidifier structure (not shown) is built-in with drying duct 20, it is single from supplying water First 12A supplies cooling water to water-cooled dehumidifier structure.Wall (metallic plate of the manufacture such as stainless steel) of the cooling water along drying duct 20 Flow down, into falling section 9m, discharged by bottom communicating pipe 13, washings draining road 15 to outside machine.
The outlet of drying duct 20 is connected with the air entry of fan 21, and the outlet of fan 21 is connected with heater 22.Heating The outlet of device 22 is connected via air supply duct 23 and the snake belly tube 23a of rubber system with blowout nozzle 24.
Like this, in drying process, can by the air in outer barrel 9 in drying duct 20 water cooling dehumidify, from fan 21 suction inlet suction, the air heater 22 discharged from fan 21 is heated, by the wind of high temperature low humidity from blowout nozzle 24 Blown out into washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
In addition, though it is not shown, it is provided with detection dry operating in air supply duct 23 and is blown out into washing and dewatering cylinder 8 Wind temperature temperature sensor, be provided with the detection temperature of washings, dry operating and inhaled in the falling section 9m of outer barrel 9 Enter the temperature sensor of the temperature of the air to drying duct 20, detection is provided between bottom communicating pipe 13 and draining valve 14 The temperature sensor of the temperature for the air being discharged in the temperature of washings, dry operating from washings draining road 15 outside machine, The acceleration transducer of the vibration acceleration of the vibration of detection outer barrel 9 is provided with the side surface upper part of outer barrel 9.In addition, it is provided with Detection is accumulated in the level sensor (not shown) of the water level of the washings of outer barrel 9.
As shown in figure 3, washing and dewatering cylinder 8 has the balance formed by synthetic resin etc. in main board 8a upper end edge portion Ring (also referred to as fluid balancer) 8c.Balance ring 8c is formed by enclosing heavy fluid inside it, simultaneous washing When eccentric because deflection of washings etc. produces during the rotation of dehydration tube 8, eliminated using the movement of the fluid in balance ring 8c Bias, there is the balance for maintaining rotation.
Outer cover 9a has the input port 9b of substantially semi-circular shape, is installed on the upper end edge portion of outer barrel 9.In addition, put into Mouth 9b is provided with the cover 9c (reference picture 2) that can openedly and closedly install.In addition, it is provided with outer cover 9a inboard (rear side) The connector 9d being connected with the end of washings circulation waterway 18 (reference picture 2), the company being connected with snake belly tube 23a (reference picture 2) Interface 9e, the connector 9f being connected with the washing hose 11c of cylinder cleaning described later.In addition, marked for the part repeated with Fig. 2 Identical symbol is noted, is omitted the description.
As shown in figure 4, water supplying unit 12A includes detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a, finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b, cooling water magnetic valve 12c, outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, switching solenoid valve 12e, bathing water pump 12f and water supply path Unit 30.
Detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a makes the running water from water supply hose connector 4 pass through from water inlet (not shown) In water supply path unit 30, via the flexible pipe 12i (reference picture 2) being connected with delivery port 32, (the reference picture of feeding device 11 is supplied to 2) detergent input room (not shown).Be injected into detergent input room running water, together with the detergent being put into via Input flexible pipe 11a (reference picture 2) is injected into outer barrel 9.
Finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b makes the running water from water supply hose connector 4 pass through from water inlet 33 In water supply path unit 30, via the washing hose 11c being connected with delivery port 34, water route part 50 described later is supplied to.
In addition, finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b, when switching solenoid valve 12e is opened, makes to come from water supply hose The running water of connector 4 is from water inlet 33 by water supply path unit 30, via the flexible pipe 12j being connected with delivery port 35, supplying It is given to finishing agent input room (not shown) of feeding device 11 (reference picture 2).The running water of finishing agent input room is injected into, with quilt The finishing agent of input is injected into outer barrel 9 via input flexible pipe 11a (reference picture 2) together.
Cooling water magnetic valve 12c makes the running water from water supply hose connector 4 be supplied via flexible pipe (not shown) To the water-cooled dehumidifier structure (not shown) of drying duct 20 (reference picture 2).
Outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d makes the running water from water supply hose connector 4 soft from the water filling being connected with stream 12h Pipe 11b (reference picture 2) is supplied in outer barrel 9.
Whether switching solenoid valve 12e switchings are used for finishing agent and are supplied water.
In addition, the water for bathing from soft suction hose connector 5 drunk up by bathing water pump 12f, confluxes from stream 12h The water filling flexible pipe 11b (reference picture 2) of connection is supplied in outer barrel 9.
As shown in figure 5, in outer cover 9a, water route part 50 is fixed in outer cover 9a following table by multiple screws 60 Face.The water route part 50 is shaped generally as circle by synthetic resin etc., has and is formed in a manner of concave surface is towards outer cover 9a sides Recessed bar water route 50s.In addition, water route part 50 is configured in a manner of (circle) is surrounded along outer cover 9a peripheral part.
In addition, water route part 50 has the multiple installation portions 51,52 for being used for being screwed.The installation portion 51 has inwardly side The piece portion 51a of (radially inner side) prominent chevron formed, in the piece portion 51a formed with the screw insert penetrated in vertical direction Hole 51b.Installation portion 52 have it is square outside into piece portion 52a, in the piece portion 52a formed with the screw penetrated in vertical direction Inserting hole 52b.In present embodiment, interval configures in the circumferential for the installation portion 51 and installation portion 52 of respectively 6, and pacifies Dress portion 51 and installation portion 52 alternately configure.
In addition, mode of the water route part 50 internally highlightedly to be crawled in the position formed with installation portion 52, water route 50s Formed.Thus, the periphery edge of water route part 50 is shaped generally as circle.Like this, by eliminating the outside of water route part 50 The part that side protrudes, can configure water route part 50 in the side of the periphery edge closer to outer cover 9a, can be with washing Configure water route part 50 with washing simultaneous dehydration tube 8 position suitable relative with the gap of outer barrel 9.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), the medial surface 50b of part 50 in water route, 24 side water jet 50b1 (water jet) are in week It is spaced up to alternately form (an only diagram part).As shown in Fig. 6 (b), the bottom surface 50a of part 50 in water route, 4 bottom surface sides Water jet 50a1 (water jet) is formed at spaced intervals in the circumferential.
As shown in fig. 7, bottom surface side water jet 50a1 is in a manner of being gone to inner side and with relative to the inclined side of vertical direction Formula penetrates bottom surface 50a.Bottom surface side water jet 50a1 and side water jet 50b1 are each not limited to present embodiment Number, can suitably it be increased and decreased according to washing dryer 1A species and internal structure.
As shown in figure 8, water route part 50, the recess that downside is opened are stored in the lower surface of outer cover 9a periphery edge 9a1 is circumferentially formed.In addition, it is formed at the medial surface with water route part 50 in recess 9a1 bottom surface 9a2,2 grooves 9a3,9a4 Position corresponding to 50b, lateral surface 50c.Seal member (not shown) is injected in the groove 9a3,9a4, makes medial surface 50b, outer In the state of side 50c docks with groove 9a3,9a4, installation portion 51,52 is screwed on outer cover 9a, thus makes water route part 50 are fixed on outer cover 9a waterproofly.In addition, now, the side water jet 50b1 and recess 9a1 of water route part 50 side Wall portion 9a5 is relative.
Water route part 50 is installed on outer cover 9a like this, thus in the present embodiment, water route part 50 configures The corresponding position of gap T between washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (balance ring 8c) and outer barrel 9.In addition, in the present embodiment, by Bottom surface 50a, medial surface 50b and the lateral surface 50c and the outer cover relative with the concave surface of the water route part 50 of water route part 50 The space that 9a bottom surface 9a2 is surrounded is equivalent to water supply path.
In addition, water route 50s is not limited to the water route being formed continuously in water route part 50, multiple arc-shapeds can also be combined The water route part of formation and be formed as toroidal.In this case it is necessary to set in outer cover 9a corresponding with the number combined Connector 9f.
As shown in figure 9, washing dryer 1A has control device 100.Control device 100 is formed centered on microcomputer 110. Microcomputer 110 includes operation mode database 111, process control unit 112 (operation control unit), rotary speed calculating part 113, clothing Thing weight calculating part 114 etc..
Microcomputer 110 have recall since Operation switch 7a input running program in operation mode, wash or/and do Dry function.
Process control unit 112 has based on the operation mode recalled from operation mode database 111, to washing procedure, drift Wash the function that process, dehydration procedure, cylinder matting, each operation of drying process operate control.In each operation, process control Portion 112 processed, which has, is utilized respectively drive circuit 120, to water supplying unit 12A (water supply electromagnetic valve 12a~12d, switching solenoid valve 12e), draining valve 14, motor 10a, clutch mechanism 10b, heater 22, fan 21, circulating pump 17 are driven control Function.
Rotary speed calculating part 113 has the inspection of the rotation detection device 28 based on the rotation for carrying out Autonomous test motor 10a Measured value, calculate the function of motor 10a rotary speed.
Clothes weight calculating part 114 has based on the rotary speed and motor calculated by rotary speed calculating part 113 The detected value of current sensing means 29, calculate the function of the weight of clothing in washing and dewatering cylinder 8.Because the weight of clothing increases Add, for making the load that washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotates become big, the demand for flowing through motor 10a motor current becomes big, therefore The weight of clothing can be calculated using motor 10a motor current and rotary speed.
Then, 10~Figure 12 of reference picture illustrates the washing dryer 1A of first embodiment action.Figure 10 is to represent The washing machine (washing dryer) of one embodiment from water supplying unit to the skeleton diagram in the path of washing machine (washing dryer), Figure 11 is the process chart of the operating process for the washing machine (washing dryer) for illustrating first embodiment, and Figure 12 is to represent that first is real Apply the washing machine (washing dryer) of mode cylinder cleaning when water flowing schematic diagram.In addition, the washing fortune shown in Figure 11 Turn to be illustrate that the → process chart of the operating process of (drying) is cleaned in washing → rinsing → cylinder cleaning → dehydration → cylinder.
As shown in Figure 10, in washing dryer 1A, when outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d (master) is opened, running water is via note Water tube hose 11b is injected into outer barrel 9.When detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a is opened, running water is via flexible pipe 12i, feeding device 11st, input flexible pipe 11a is supplied in outer barrel 9.When finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b and switching solenoid valve 12e is opened When, running water is supplied in outer barrel 9 via flexible pipe 12j, feeding device 11, input flexible pipe 11a.In addition, when finishing agent/cylinder cleaning When water supply electromagnetic valve 12b is opened, running water is supplied to water route part 50 via washing hose 11c.When cooling water magnetic valve When 12c is opened, running water is supplied to the water-cooled dehumidifier structure (not shown) in drying duct 20 via flexible pipe (not shown).
As shown in figure 11, in cloth amount sensing process S1, process control unit 112 rotates washing and dewatering cylinder 8, clothing weight Measure calculating part 114 and calculate cloth amount for the clothing before water filling.
In water process S2, process control unit 112 opens outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, and running water is via water filling flexible pipe 11b is injected between outer barrel 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8 in outer barrel 9.In addition, process control unit 112 makes outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d closes from opening after the stipulated time.
In detergent dissolution process S3, process control unit 112 opens detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a, running water supply Detergent to feeding device 11 puts into room (not shown).The running water of detergent input room is injected into, with the detergent thrown It is injected into together in outer barrel 9.In addition, process control unit 112 from make detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a open by the stipulated time After make detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a close.
In water process S4 is rotated, process control unit 112 opens outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d and outer barrel is supplied water, on one side Washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and/or rotating vane 8b is set to rotate one side driving cycle pump 17, by the detergent solution of high concentration from fiber Chip removing device 19 is sprayed onto on the clothing in washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
In preceding washing procedure S5, clothing is washed with the detergent solution of high concentration.
In cloth sensing process S6, first, clothes weight calculating part 114 calculates the weight of the clothing of saturation state.So Afterwards, according to the saturation state calculated in the weight of the clothing calculated in cloth amount sensing process S1 and cloth sensing process S6 The weight of clothing, judge the cloth (water imbibition) of clothing.Following process is controlled according to the cloth for the clothing judged.
In water process S7, process control unit 112 and the weight and cloth of the clothing calculated in cloth amount sensing process S1 The cloth for the clothing judged in sensing process S6 is matchingly to the private water supply of outer barrel 9.
In main washing procedure S8, process control unit 112 rotates rotating vane 8b, washs clothing.In addition, though do not scheme Show, in main washing procedure S8, also enter to exercise rotating vane 8b and be alternately rotated in positive direction opposite direction to knead open the operating of clothing. Carry out the main washing procedure in addition, process control unit 112 is repeated multiple times and knead open process.At the end of main washing, clothing is monitored Non-equilibrium state, judge whether to be transitioned into dehydration.
In drainage procedure S9, process control unit 112 opens draining valve 14, discharges the washings in outer barrel 9.
In dehydration procedure S10, after draining terminates, process control unit 112 rotates washing and dewatering cylinder 8, in clothing Contained water (washings) is dehydrated.
In rotary spray process S11, process control unit 112 closes draining valve 14, opens outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, Washings are supplied to outer barrel 9.Then, rotate washing and dewatering cylinder 8, and driving cycle pump 17, washings are broken from fiber Bits removing device 19 is spread on the clothing in washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
In dehydration procedure S12, process control unit 112 rotates washing and dewatering cylinder 8, and stops circulating pump 17, Washings are dehydrated from clothing.
In rotary spray process S13, process control unit 112 rotates washing and dewatering cylinder 8, and driving cycle again Pump 17, washings are spread on the clothing in washing and dewatering cylinder 8 from fiber fragment removing device 19.
In drainage procedure S14, process control unit 112 stops washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and circulating pump 17, opens draining valve 14, discharge the washings in outer barrel 9.
In dehydration procedure S15, after draining terminates, process control unit 112 rotates washing and dewatering cylinder 8, in clothing Contained water (washings) is dehydrated.
In water process S16, process control unit 112 closes draining valve 14, makes finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b and switching solenoid valve 12e open the stipulated time respectively, and the washings containing finishing agent are supplied to outer barrel 9.In addition, in waterman In sequence S16, process control unit 112 opens outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, and washings are supplied to outer barrel 9.
In process S17 is kneaded open, process control unit 112 makes rotating vane 8b be alternately rotated in the reverse direction in positive direction, enters Row kneads open the operating of clothing.
In agitating procedure S18, process control unit 112 makes washing simultaneous de- in the state of having stockpiled washings in outer barrel 9 Water drum 8 rotates, stirring and rinsing clothes.
Clean and rinsed in process S19 in cylinder, process control unit 112 opens finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b, right Water route part 50 supplies rinse water (running water).Now, process control unit 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 to be supplied than above-mentioned rotation Rotary speed (35rpm) in water conservancy project sequence S4, rotary spray process S11, S13 is high, than dehydration procedure when rotary speed it is low Rotary speed (80~130rpm) rotation stipulated time (such as 90 seconds).In addition, as the mould for rotating washing and dewatering cylinder 8 Formula, the method always rotated in the positive direction is not limited to, opposite direction can also be taken to rotate, can suitably changed.
Thus, as shown in figure 12, when the side water jet 50b1 of part 50 discharges running water by water, such as solid arrow It is shown, meet the bottom surface 9a2 for the recess 9a1 (reference picture 8) for being formed at outer cover 9a, then fall towards washing and dewatering cylinder 8 Balance ring 8c periphery edge upper surface 8c1.Now, washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotates at a high speed, thus under fall on the outer of balance ring 8c Peripheral part upper surface 8c1 running water, centrifugal force when being rotated due to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and fly to the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9 Dissipate.Disperse to the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9 running water, due to gravity effect and along the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9 to vertical direction Lower section flows down.In addition, in water route part 50 formed with multiple side water jet 50b1, and running water flies due to centrifugal force Dissipate, therefore on the top of outer barrel 9, running water is sprayed to inner circumferential surface 9s entirety, flows to lower section afterwards.Thus, running water Flow through the entirety from the top of the inner peripheral surface of outer barrel 9 to bottom.Thereby, it is possible to the overall dirt for the inner peripheral surface for removing outer barrel 9 And dust, and the attachment of dirt and dust can be suppressed.
In addition, as shown in figure 12, when the running water bottom surface side water jet 50a1 sprinklings of part 50 by water, running water quilt It is sprayed onto the outer peripheral face 8s on the top (balance ring 8c) of washing and dewatering cylinder 8.Outer peripheral face 8s running water is sprayed to, due to gravity Effect and along the outer peripheral face 8s of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 to flowing down below vertical direction.In addition, from side water jet 50b1 drops Arrive a part for periphery edge upper surface 8c1 running water down, as shown in fine dotted line in Figure 12, due to gravity effect and along washing Wash and the outer peripheral face 8s of dehydration tube 8 is flowed down downwards.
Running water is sprayed by the side water jet 50b1 and bottom surface side water jet 50a1 of part 50 by water like this The top (periphery edge) of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 is spread across, can be suppressed to the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8 The attachment of outer peripheral face 8s dirt and dust.
In addition, being cleaned in the cylinder in spray process S19, the running water being supplied in water process S16 is accumulated in outer barrel 9 Bottom in the state of, washing and dewatering cylinder 8 is rotated at a high speed, therefore the outside for being attached to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 can be removed Bottom surface dirt and dust, additionally be able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.
Figure 11 is returned to, at the end of cylinder cleans spray process S19, process control unit 112 monitors the non-equilibrium state of clothing, Judge whether to be transitioned into final dewatering.
In drainage procedure S20, process control unit 112 opens draining valve 14, discharges the washings in outer barrel 9.
In dehydration procedure S21, after draining terminates, process control unit 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate at a high speed, removes Contained moisture in clothing.
In addition, in the case where setting pattern of the progress from washing to a series of dry operatings, in dehydration procedure S21 Drying process S22 is carried out afterwards.In drying process S22, process control unit 112 opens cooling water magnetic valve 12c, to heating Device 22 is powered, driving fan 21.After drying process (S22) terminates, user opens enclosing cover 3 and cover 9c takes out clothing, closes Cover 9c and enclosing cover 3 are closed, presses defined button (such as start button), thus starts following cylinder cleaning spray process S23。
Cleaned in cylinder in spray process S23, it is same to clean spray process S19 with above-mentioned cylinder, and part 50 is to washing by water And the outer peripheral face 8s of dehydration tube 8 and the inner peripheral surface 9s sprinkling running water of outer barrel 9.
In addition, cylinder cleaning spray process S19, S23 can utilize the switch setting ON/OFF for being arranged at washing dryer 1A.
As described above, in the washing dryer 1A of first embodiment, it is provided with and is washing in outer cover 9a The water supply path (water route part 50) extended in the circumferential direction of simultaneous dehydration tube 8 is washed, being provided with the water supply path will be single from supplying water The running water of first 12A (water supply component) supply is sprayed onto the side on the top (periphery edge upper surface 8c1) of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 Side spray mouth of a river 50b1.Thus, by being supplied water in the rotation of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 to water route part 50, make running water disperse to The inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9, the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9 dirt and dust are attached to thus, it is possible to remove, additionally are able to suppress dirty The attachment of dirt and dust.The attachment of dirt and dust can so be suppressed, thus, it is possible to press down mycostatic breeding and the production of peculiar smell It is raw.And it can prevent or suppress the washings that dust is attached in washing.
In addition, in the first embodiment, outer peripheral face 8s (the balance ring 8c peripheries of oriented washing and dewatering cylinder 8 are set Face) water spray bottom surface side water jet 50a1, therefore the outer peripheral face 8s for being attached to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 dirt and dirt can be removed Soil, it additionally is able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.The attachment of dirt and dust can so be suppressed, thus, it is possible to suppress mould Breeding, the generation of peculiar smell, and can prevent, suppress dust be attached to washing in washings.
In addition, by controlling process control unit 112 to perform the time of cylinder cleaning spray process S19, S23, can suppress to make Water consumption.That is, by being carried out between rinsing process and dehydration procedure, can be cleaned with the running water of clean state, because This can efficiently carry out cylinder cleaning.
In addition, running water is set to disperse using centrifugal force, so that the inner peripheral surface of outer barrel 9 cleans, thus with strongly making certainly The situation that water disperses to be cleaned is compared, and can reduce Water usage.
《Second embodiment》
Figure 13 is the skeleton diagram for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing second embodiment, and Figure 14 is to represent the second implementation The skeleton diagram of the water route part of the washing machine (washing dryer) of mode, Figure 15 are that the washing machine for representing second embodiment (is washed Clothing drying machine) water route part variation skeleton diagram.
As shown in figure 13, washing dryer (washing machine) 1B and first embodiment are again it is longitudinal type washing dryer, is replaced For the water supplying unit 12A in first embodiment, there is water supplying unit 12B.Water supplying unit 12B is included as main (outer barrel water supply) Outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12m, finishing agent water supply electromagnetic valve 12n, cooling water magnetic valve 12o, the cylinder cleaning water supply electricity of purposes Magnet valve 12p.
Outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valve 12m is opened by control device 100 (process control unit 112), thus confesses water tube hose in the future The running water of connector 4 is supplied in outer barrel 9 by detergent input room (not shown) of feeding device 11.
Finishing agent water supply electromagnetic valve 12n is opened by control device 100 (process control unit 112), and thus future, self-water-supplying was soft The running water of tube connection ports 4 is supplied in outer barrel 9 by finishing agent input room (not shown) of feeding device 11.
Cooling water magnetic valve 12o is opened by control device 100 (process control unit 112), and thus future, self-water-supplying was soft The water-cooled dehumidifier structure that the running water of tube connection ports 4 is supplied to drying duct 20 (reference picture 2) via flexible pipe (not shown) (is not schemed Show).
Cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12p is opened by control device 100 (process control unit 112), confesses that water tube hose connects in the future The running water of interface 4 is supplied to water route part 50 (water supply path).
In addition, water supplying unit 12B is connected with water supply hose connector 4, with by each water supply electromagnetic valve 12m, 12n, 12o, 12p switch makes running water flow to the mode of appropriate position to form water supply path unit.
The water supply path of second embodiment is same with first embodiment, and part 50 and outer cover 9a are formed by water, Such as the bottom surface 50a in water route part 50, bottom surface side water jet 50a1, which is circumferentially spaced, to be alternately formed.
As shown in figure 14, water route part 50 is configured to bottom surface side water jet 50a1 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8 periphery edge Upper surface 8c1 is relative.Thus, from the running water of bottom surface side water jet 50a1 sprinklings, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, it is sprayed directly on and washes Wash the top (balance ring 8c periphery edge upper surface 8c1) of simultaneous dehydration tube 8.Now, by the rotation of washing and dewatering cylinder 8, Centrifugal force when being rotated using washing and dewatering cylinder 8 makes running water disperse to the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9.Under fall on the interior of outer barrel 9 Side face 9s running water, flowed down due to the effect of gravity to vertical direction lower section.Thereby, it is possible to remove to be attached to outer barrel 9 Inner peripheral surface 9s dirt and dust, it additionally is able to suppress dirt and dust is attached to inner peripheral surface 9s.
In addition, as shown in figure 15 or multiple side water jet 50c1 are on the lateral surface 50c edges of water route part 50 Circumferentially spaced alternately forms.Thus, from the running water of side water jet 50c1 sprinklings, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, directly spray It is sprinkled upon the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer barrel 9.Inner peripheral surface 9s running water is sprayed onto, because the effect of gravity is along inner peripheral surface 9s to vertical direction Lower section flows down, and can remove the dirt and dust for being attached to inner peripheral surface 9s, additionally is able to suppress dirt and dust is attached to inner circumferential Face 9s.
In addition, being sprayed onto inner peripheral surface 9s running water, dispersed to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (balance ring 8c) side, be attached to and wash Wash the outer peripheral face 8s of simultaneous dehydration tube 8.Outer peripheral face 8s running water is attached to, centrifugal force when being rotated due to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 With the effect of gravity, circumferentially face 8s obliquely flowed down downwards relative to vertical direction.Thereby, it is possible to remove to be attached to washing And the outer peripheral face 8s of dehydration tube 8 dirt and dust, it additionally is able to suppress dirt and dust is attached to outer peripheral face 8s.
《3rd embodiment》
Then, 16~Figure 24 of reference picture illustrates the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment.Figure 16 is the 3rd embodiment Washing machine (washing dryer) stereoscopic figure, Figure 17 is the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment The skeleton diagram of internal structure, Figure 18 are the water being arranged at front side for the washing machine (washing dryer) for representing the 3rd embodiment The plan of the configuration of circuit unit, Figure 19 expressions are arranged at the water route part of outer cover, and Figure 19 (a) is front elevation, and Figure 19 (b) is Side view, Figure 19 (c) are plans, and Figure 19 (d) is ground plan, and Figure 20 is that the washing machine for representing the 3rd embodiment (is done washing dry Dry machine) the water route part for being arranged at front side configuration plan, Figure 21 represents the washing machine of the 3rd embodiment, and (laundry is dry Dry machine) rear side water route part, Figure 21 (a) is front elevation, and Figure 21 (b) is back view, and Figure 22 is to represent the 3rd embodiment Washing machine (washing dryer) front side water route part water flowing amplification sectional view, Figure 23 be represent the 3rd implementation The amplification sectional view of the flowing of the water of the water route part of the rear side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of mode, Figure 24 is to represent the 3rd The schematic diagram of the flowing of overall water during the cylinder cleaning of the washing machine (washing dryer) of embodiment.
As shown in figure 16, the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment is the washing dryer of drum-type, including casing 2A, Rotating cylinder (inner cylinder) 8A (reference picture 17) for being represented by dashed line, outer barrel 9A (reference picture 17), water route part 50A, 50B (water route Footpath), drive device 10A (drive device, reference picture 17) etc., casing 2A is provided with guidance panel 7A.In addition, from water supplying unit 12C, respectively to water route part 50A, 50B, supplies water (reference picture 24) via branching hose 11c1,11c2.
Casing 2A is configured to, and outline is formed by combined steel plate and synthetic resin, and on base Bs. The substantial middle on casing 2A preceding surface, close the door of the input port for making clothing etc. (washings, drying object) disengaging 3A is supported by a manner of it can be opened and closed.The door that the locking mechanism (not shown) for releasing door 3A is provided near door 3A is opened Button 3a.
The power switch 6A of ON/OFF (ON/OFF) power supply is provided with the right side of guidance panel 7A.In guidance panel The pallet F1 of the drawer type of input detergent, softening agent etc. is provided with the left of 7A, is provided with and takes out on the right side of guidance panel 7A The device for drying and filtering F2 of drawer formula.Device for drying and filtering F2 has the filter of net formula, and fiber fragment, dust are removed in dry operating Deng.In addition, be provided with the water supply hose connector 4A being connected with tap in casing 2A upper surface, and by remaining heat of having a bath The soft suction hose connector 5A for the flexible pipe connection that water picks up.
As shown in figure 17, the rotating cylinder 8A (inner cylinder) being represented by dashed line is arranged in casing 2A, as can rotatably by The cylindric washing and dewatering cylinder of supporting plays a role.Rotating cylinder 8A has in front side (with front side) end face to be used to make clothing The opening portion 8d of disengaging, and there are the multiple through hole 8a1 (references for being used for water flowing and ventilation in its perisporium and bottom wall (inboard) Figure 22 and Figure 23).In opening portion, 8d edge is provided with the balance ring 8e with rotating cylinder 8A one.In addition, rotating cylinder 8A's Internal perisporium, multiple lifter (lifter) 8f extended on depth direction (direction of principal axis) are provided with, when washing, drying when rotation When rotating cylinder 8A rotates, clothing etc. be repeated be lifted using lifter 8f and centrifugal force along perisporium, fallen because of gravity it is dynamic Make.In addition, rotating cylinder 8A pivot tilts in a manner of opening portion 8d sides are high.
Outer barrel 9A interior bag rotating cylinder 8A coaxial, and be formed as the cylindrical shape of preceding surface opening, inside is as washing Room and hothouse work.Opening on outer barrel 9A preceding surface is provided with the outer cover 9h of synthetic resin manufacture, can be outside Cylinder 9A inner storing waters.In outer cover 9h front side (with front side) center formed with the opening portion 9h1 for making the disengaging such as clothing.This is opened Oral area 9h1 and the opening portion for being arranged at strengthening part (not shown), connected by the filler of rubber system.The filler, which plays, maintains outer barrel The effect of 9A and door 3A impermeability.Thus, leak when preventing from washing, rinse and being dehydrated.Set in outer barrel 9A bottom surface There is discharge outlet 9i, be connected with scupper hose H.
In addition, outer barrel 9A bottom is fixed on base Bs multiple Anti-vibration unit F3 (including disc spring and buffer by downside (Damper)) vibrationproof supports.In addition, outer barrel 9A top is by the secondary spring for being installed on top strengthening part branch (not shown) Hold, prevent outer barrel 9A from toppling in front-rear direction.
Scupper hose H midway is provided with draining valve 14A, by being supplied water with closing draining valve 14A, water is outside Stockpiled in cylinder 9A, by opening draining valve 14A, the water in outer barrel 9A is discharged to outside machine.
Drive device 10A carries out rotation driving to rotating cylinder 8A, is arranged at outer barrel 9A back side center.In addition, driving dress 10A rotary shaft 10g insertion outer barrel 9A are put, are combined with being arranged at rotating cylinder 8A metal flange (Flange) 10h at the back side.
In addition, washing dryer 1C has air supply duct (air supply path) 20A in casing 2A inside.Air supply duct 20A has Have:In the rear pipeline 20b that outer barrel 9A rear side extends on above-below direction (vertical direction);With the upper surface side in outer barrel 9A The upper pipeline 20c extended from the rear to the front.Afterwards pipeline 20b bottom via flexible structure bellows (Bellows) 20d with The outlet 9j for being arranged at outer barrel 9A lower backside is substantially horizontally connected.In addition, water cooling dehumidifying is provided with rear pipeline 20b Mechanism (not shown).
Upper pipeline 20c downstream is provided with Air Blast fan unit, the Air Blast fan unit includes being used as blowing unit Fan 21A and heater 22A as heating unit.When Air Blast fan unit starts, using fan 21A attraction, Air is taken into Air Blast fan unit from upper pipeline 20c, and by heater 22A, the air being thus taken into is heated, from sending The outlet discharge (not shown) of wind fan unit.In addition, when air is by rear pipeline 20b, by water-cooled dehumidifier (not shown) Structure is cooled down and dehumidified.From the heating air of Air Blast fan unit discharge, via hot air duct 20k, bellows 20l, blowout Nozzle 20m is supplied in rotating cylinder 8A.
Figure 18 is the state of the outer cover 9h in terms of inner side.
As shown in figure 18, sprinkling is installed as the running water of cylinder cleaning in outer cover 9h (outer barrel 9A with front side) Water route part 50A.Water route part 50A is in generally arcuate shape (circular shape), on outer cover 9h inner surface 9k top Circumferentially, in other words along the arranged circumferentially of rotating cylinder 8A (reference picture 17).In addition, water route part 50A is with four points of circumference One of the length of left and right formed, be configured to the left and right with same length extend from center.
As shown in Figure 19 (a), part 50A preceding surface (side) 50d in water route, interval is formed with more in the circumferential Individual water jet 50b2.In present embodiment, formed with 9 water jet 50b2, but can also be less than 9, or 10 with On.In addition, in water route part 50A upper surface 50e, length direction central portion formed with feed water inlet 50f1.
As shown in Figure 19 (b), in water route, part 50A left and right ends are formed with water jet 50c2.Water jet 50c2 structures Sprayed water as side to the left and right.
As shown in Figure 19 (c), the part 50A upper surface 50e in water route, multiple installation portion 51A be formed as in the circumferential every The standard width of a room in an old-style house protrudes every rearward.Installation portion 51A has rectangular-shaped piece portion 51a, in the piece portion 51a formed with screw inserting hole 51b. In addition, each installation portion 51 is formed in a manner of evening up with upper surface 50e and (being located at same face).
As shown in Figure 19 (d), the part 50A bottom surface 50f in water route, in the position relative with feed water inlet 50f1 formed with spray Mouth of a river 50a2.In addition, in the present embodiment, water jet 50a2 is only provided with 1, but can also be arranged on many places.
Figure 20 is the state seen from front side (with front side) in the outer barrel 9A for unloading outer cover 9h.
As shown in figure 20, in outer barrel 9A bottom surface (inboard face) 9t, running water of the sprinkling as cylinder cleaning is installed Water route part 50B.Water route part 50B is in generally arcuate shape (circular shape), in outer barrel 9A bottom surface 9t (inboard face) Top circumferentially, in other words along the arranged circumferentially of rotating cylinder 8A (reference picture 17).In addition, water route part 50B is with circumference The length of a quarter or so formed, be configured to the left and right with same length extend from center.
As shown in Figure 21 (a), in water route, part 50B preceding surface (side) 50g is formed with water jet 50b3,50b3.Separately Outside, part 50B in water route is in its upper and lower surface, alternately in the circumferential at spaced intervals formed with installation portion 51B.The peace Dress portion 51B has rectangular-shaped piece portion 51a, in the piece portion 51a formed with screw inserting hole 51b.
As shown in Figure 21 (b), separated in the circumferential in the water route part 50B back side (side) 50h, multiple water jet 50b4 Alternately form.Circumferentially spaced alternately forming of the water jet 50b4 in water route part 50B.In addition, water route part 50B's is upper Installation portion 51B and back side 50h is stated to be formed in a face.
In addition, in the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment, it is same with first embodiment to perform each operation.That is, In the state of outer barrel 9A has stockpiled running water, make rotating cylinder 8A with than washing when rotary speed it is high, than dehydration when rotation The low rotary speed of speed (80~130rpm) rotates.
As shown in figure 22, water route part 50A in outer cover 9h in rotating cylinder 8A circumference (diagram inboard and with front side) Upper extension arranges.In addition, the outer cover 9h of present embodiment is to cover the balance ring 8e of rotating cylinder 8A leading section side face Mode configures, and has with the inclined plane 9h2 for going diameter to reduce to front side.In addition, rotating cylinder 8A main board has in water route The shrinking portion 8v that part 50A position diameter reduces, in the shrinking portion, 8v is provided with balance ring 8e.In addition, water route part 50A Feed water inlet 50f1 penetrates outer cover 9h, is protruded upward from outer cover 9h.From water supplying unit (not shown) via flexible pipe to the confession Mouth of a river 50f1 supplies running water.
In the washing dryer 1C formed in this way, from the water spray for the preceding surface 50d for being formed at water route part 50A The inner peripheral surface 9s water sprays of the mouth outside cover 9h (outer barrel 9A) of 50b2.Inner peripheral surface 9s running water is sprayed onto, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, Because inner peripheral surface 9s of the effect along outer cover 9h of gravity surface flows down.In addition, from the bottom surface for being formed at water route part 50A 50f water jet 50a2, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, sprayed water to rotating cylinder 8A top (shrinking portion 8v).It is sprayed onto shrinking portion 8v Running water, due to rotating cylinder 8A centrifugal force and outwards cover 9h (outer barrel 9A) inner peripheral surface 9s disperses, disperse in addition to than Outer barrel 9A more rearward shrinking portion 8v and rotating cylinder 8A outer peripheral face 8s simultaneously rearward flows.
In addition, as shown in figure 23, in rotating cylinder 8A circumference, (diagram is inboard in outer barrel 9A bottom surface 9t by water route part 50B With with front side) on extend arrange.In addition, water route part 50B is arranged to, formed with can between its back side 50h and bottom surface 9t The gap sprayed water from water jet 50b4 to bottom surface 9t.The rotating cylinder 8A of present embodiment, the 8t periphery edge in bottom surface, ring-type Flange part 8t1 is rearward protrudedly formed, and the bottom plate 8u of synthetic resin manufacture is fixed with flange part 8t1.
In the washing dryer 1C formed in this way, from the water jet for the back side 50h for being formed at water route part 50B 50b4, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, spray running water to outer barrel 9A bottom surface 9t.Bottom surface 9t running water is sprayed onto, due to gravity Effect and flow down downwards.In addition, as the dotted line arrows, from the water jet for the preceding surface 50g for being formed at water route part 50B 50b3,50b3 (reference picture 20, Figure 21), sprayed water to rotating cylinder 8A bottom plate 8u.Bottom plate 8u running water is sprayed onto, passes through rotation Cylinder 8A rotation and integrally sprayed to bottom plate 8u outer peripheral face.
As shown in figure 24, in water route part 50A, the water jet 50b2 of outside cover 9h inner peripheral surface 9s water sprays is circumferentially Formed with running water that are multiple, therefore being sprayed from each water jet 50b2, due to the inner peripheral surface 9s for acting on outer cover 9h of gravity Flowed down below to vertical direction.In addition, outside cover 9h of water jet 50c2 from the both ends for being formed at water route part 50A Inner peripheral surface 9s spray water, therefore also can externally cover 9h left and right ends portion inner peripheral surface 9s spray water.Thereby, it is possible in outer cover 9h inner peripheral surface integrally flows through running water.
In addition, the water jet 50a2 of oriented rotating cylinder 8A upper front end water spray is formed in water route part 50A, therefore from spray The running water of mouth of a river 50a2 sprinklings utilizes roller 8A centrifugal force, can be to the outer barrel 9A relative with shrinking portion 8v inner peripheral surface 9s Disperse.
On the other hand, in water route, part 50B forms oriented rotating cylinder 8A bottom surface 8t sides (bottom plate 8u, reference picture 22) water spray Water jet 50b3,50b3, therefore from the running water of water jet 50b3 sprinklings by rotating cylinder 8A rotation, to bottom plate 8u's Integrally spray periphery.
In addition, in multiple water jets of the water route part 50B formed with bottom surface 9t (reference picture 23) water sprays to outer barrel 9A 50b4, therefore be sprayed onto from water jet 50b4 bottom surface 9t running water, because the bottom surface 9t for acting on outer barrel 9A of gravity is from upper Portion flows down to bottom.Entirety therefore, it is possible to the bottom surface 9t in outer barrel 9A flows through running water.
In addition, in the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment, such as same with first embodiment perform Figure 11 institutes The process shown.When performing cylinder cleaning spray process, stockpiled in the water process S16 (reference picture 11) of rinsing 2 in outer barrel 9A Washings (clean water), by rotating rotating cylinder 8A, the water stockpiled is kicked up upward, the outer barrel around rotating cylinder 8A 9A inner peripheral surface is cleaned.
As described above, in the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment, set in outer cover 9h (outer barrel 9A) The water route part 50A (water supply path) upwardly extended in roller 8A week is equipped with, part 50A is provided with from water supply in the water route The running water of unit supply (not shown) is sprayed onto outer cover 9h inner peripheral surface 9s water jet 50b2 (reference picture 22).Thus, The dirt and dust for the inner peripheral surface 9s for being attached to outer cover 9h (outer barrel 9A) can be removed, additionally is able to suppress dirt and dust Attachment.The attachment of dirt and dust can be suppressed by such mode, so mycostatic breeding and the production of peculiar smell can be pressed down It is raw.Moreover, it can prevent or suppress the washings that dust is attached in washing.
In addition, according to the 3rd embodiment, there is the water jet 50a2 for forming oriented shrinking portion 8v (rotating cylinder 8A) water spray Water route part 50A (reference picture 22), therefore can remove the outer peripheral face for being attached to shrinking portion 8v (rotating cylinder 8A) dirt and Dust, it additionally is able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.The attachment of dirt and dust can be suppressed by such mode, thus Mycostatic breeding, the generation of peculiar smell can be pressed down, and can prevent, suppress the washings that dust is attached in washing.
In addition, according to the 3rd embodiment, have and form the water jet 50b3's that oriented bottom plate 8u (rotating cylinder 8A) is sprayed water Water route part 50B (reference picture 23), therefore the dirt and dust for being attached to bottom plate 8u (rotating cylinder 8A) can be removed, it additionally is able to Suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.
In addition, according to the 3rd embodiment, there is the water formed with the water jet 50b4 to be sprayed water to outer barrel 9A bottom surface 9t Circuit unit 50B (reference picture 23), therefore the dirt and dust for being attached to bottom surface 9t (outer barrel 9A) can be removed, it additionally is able to suppress The attachment of dirt and dust.
The present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above, can also be formed at laundry such as shown in Figure 25 In the main board 8a of drying machine 1A, 1B washing and dewatering cylinder 8 through hole 8a1 (dewatering hole), with positioned at the through hole on upper strata 8a1 group and the group of through hole 8a1 positioned at lower floor mode overlapping in vertical direction configure.Thus, during dehydration from positioned at The water of the through hole 8a1 discharges on upper strata and the water part discharged from the through hole 8a1 positioned at its lower floor are discharged to outer with overlapping Cylinder 9.Thereby, it is possible to prevent the inner peripheral surface (middle body of main board 8a above-below direction) in outer barrel 9, discharged when producing dehydration Water touch less than region (region of wire).In addition, longitudinal type washing dryer 1A, 1B are illustrated at this, but also may be used With suitable for drum-type washing drying machine 1C.
More than, as the washing machine of first embodiment and second embodiment, the rotary shaft with washing and dewatering cylinder 8 is The longitudinal type washing dryer of substantially vertical direction is illustrated, as the washing machine of the 3rd embodiment, with rotating cylinder (washing And dehydration tube) rotary shaft be illustrated for the drum-type washing drying machine 1C of general horizontal direction, but be not limited to this A little or longitudinal type washing machine, tumbling-box washing machine without functions/drying.
Description of reference numerals
1A, 1B, 1C washing dryer (washing machine)
2nd, 2A casings
8 washing and dewatering cylinders (inner cylinder)
8A rotating cylinders (inner cylinder)
8a main boards
8c, 8d balance ring
8c1 peripheries edge upper surface
8s outer peripheral faces
8t bottom surfaces
8u bottom plates
8v shrinkings portion
9th, 9A outer barrels
The outer cover of 9a, 9h
9a1 recesses
9a2 bottom surfaces
9s inner peripheral surfaces
9t bottom surfaces
10 drive devices
11c washing hoses
12 water supplying units (water supply component)
12a detergent water supply electromagnetic valves
12b finishing agents/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve
12c cooling water magnetic valves
12d outer barrel water supply electromagnetic valves
12e switching solenoid valves
50th, 50A, 50B water route part (water supply path)
50a bottom surfaces
50a1 bottom surface side water jets
50a2 water jets
50b medial surfaces
50b1 side water jets
50b2,50b3,50b4 water jet
50c lateral surfaces
51st, 51A, 51B, 52,52A, 52B installation portion
60 screws
100 control devices
112 process control units (operation control unit).

Claims (4)

1. a kind of washing machine, it includes:
Casing;
Supported in the casing by vibrationproof, internally stockpile the outer barrels of washings;
The inner cylinder of washings is supported by, stored freely in the outer barrel internal rotation;
It is arranged at the upper end edge portion of the inner cylinder, there is the balance ring for the spin balancing for maintaining the inner cylinder;
The drive device of inner cylinder described in rotation driving;
To the water supplying unit to be supplied water in the outer barrel;With
The operation control unit of the drive device and the water supplying unit is controlled,
The washing machine is characterised by:
In the outer barrel, in the position more upper than the balance ring, using the outer barrel outer cover and be fixed on described The water route part of the lower surface of outer cover is provided with the circumferentially extending water supply path along the inner cylinder,
The water supply path is provided with multiple water jets, the water jet has the running water that will be supplied from the water supplying unit It is sprayed onto the bottom surface side water jet of the outer peripheral face of the balance ring and the running water supplied from the water supplying unit is sprayed onto institute The side water jet of the upper surface of balance ring is stated,
The operation control unit, which is controlled, to be made the inner cylinder rotating and sprays running water from the water jet.
2. a kind of washing machine, it includes:
Casing;
Supported in the casing by vibrationproof, internally stockpile the outer barrels of washings;
The inner cylinder of washings is supported by, stored freely in the outer barrel internal rotation;
The drive device of inner cylinder described in rotation driving;
To the water supplying unit to be supplied water in the outer barrel;With
The operation control unit of the drive device and the water supplying unit is controlled,
The washing machine is characterised by:
In the outer barrel, in the position in portion more top than the inner cylinder, using the outer barrel outer cover and be fixed on described outer The water route part of the lower surface of cover is provided with the water supply path of the circumferentially extending along the inner cylinder,
In the water supply path, be provided with by the running water supplied from the water supplying unit be sprayed onto the inner cylinder top it is more Individual water jet,
The water jet has the side water jet of the periphery edge spray water to the upper surface of the inner cylinder and to described interior The bottom surface side water jet of the outer peripheral face spray water of cylinder,
The operation control unit is controlled, and is made the inner cylinder rotating and is sprayed running water from the water jet.
3. a kind of tumbling-box washing machine, it includes:
Casing;
Supported in the casing by vibrationproof, internally stockpile the outer barrels of washings;
The inner cylinder of washings is supported by, stored freely in the outer barrel internal rotation;
The drive device of inner cylinder described in rotation driving;
To the water supplying unit to be supplied water in the outer barrel;With
The operation control unit of the drive device and the water supplying unit is controlled,
The inner cylinder is roller, and its rotary shaft is approximate horizontal or inclines in a manner of the opening portion side of washings disengaging is higher Tiltedly,
The tumbling-box washing machine is characterised by:
The preceding surface of the outer barrel is provided with outer cover,
In the outer cover, the water supply path of the circumferentially extending along the roller is provided with,
In the water supply path, multiple water jets of the inner peripheral surface spray water of the oriented outer cover of setting.
4. washing machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Each operation mode with washing procedure, rinsing process and dehydration procedure,
The operation control unit sprays before the dehydration procedure is performed from the water jet to the inner peripheral surface of the outer cover Watering.
CN201610206019.0A 2011-04-19 2012-02-20 Washing machine Active CN105734886B (en)

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CN201280019207.2A CN103547725B (en) 2011-04-19 2012-02-20 Washing machine

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EP3412822B9 (en) * 2016-02-01 2021-08-18 LG Electronics Inc. Drum washing machine and method for cleaning a tub thereof
US11326292B2 (en) 2016-02-01 2022-05-10 Lg Electronics Inc. Drum washing machine and method for cleaning tub thereof
CN108252029A (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-06 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 The outer bung and washing machine of outer barrel in washing machine capable of washing
WO2019027295A1 (en) 2017-08-04 2019-02-07 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Washing machine
CN111286925B (en) * 2018-12-10 2022-05-31 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Clothes treatment equipment and balancing ring for same
KR102664420B1 (en) * 2019-06-28 2024-05-08 엘지전자 주식회사 a control method of a laundry treating apparatus

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WO2012144262A1 (en) 2012-10-26
CN103547725A (en) 2014-01-29
JP5785764B2 (en) 2015-09-30
KR20130129433A (en) 2013-11-28
CN105734886A (en) 2016-07-06
CN103547725B (en) 2016-05-04

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Patentee after: Hitachi Global Living Program Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: Hitachi Household Electric Appliance Co.