CN105734886A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105734886A
CN105734886A CN201610206019.0A CN201610206019A CN105734886A CN 105734886 A CN105734886 A CN 105734886A CN 201610206019 A CN201610206019 A CN 201610206019A CN 105734886 A CN105734886 A CN 105734886A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
urceolus
washing
inner core
washing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610206019.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105734886B (en
Inventor
安藤一志
桧山功
立山卓也
富田隆士
道坂政弘
佐藤麻味
和田努
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Appliances Inc filed Critical Hitachi Appliances Inc
Publication of CN105734886A publication Critical patent/CN105734886A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105734886B publication Critical patent/CN105734886B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/43Control of cleaning or disinfection of washing machine parts, e.g. of tubs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/34Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/52Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/54Control of the operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of water filling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/50Control of washer-dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • D06F33/69Control of cleaning or disinfection of washer-dryer parts, e.g. of tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/04Quantity, e.g. weight or variation of weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/18Washing liquid level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/24Spin speed; Drum movements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/26Imbalance; Noise level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/32Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • D06F2103/46Current or voltage of the motor driving the drum
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/02Water supply
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/06Recirculation of washing liquids, e.g. by pumps or diverting valves
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/08Draining of washing liquids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/46Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
    • D06F2105/48Drum speed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

An outer tank (9) is equipped with an outer cover (9a) provided with a water pathway member (50). The water pathway member (50) is configured so that tap water is supplied from a water supply unit. In the water pathway member (50), side surface water-sprinkling openings (50b1), which sprinkle water indirectly on the outer margin of a balance ring (8c) of a washing and dehydrating tank (8), and bottom surface water-sprinkling openings (50a1), which sprinkle water on the upper side surfaces of the balance ring (8c), are formed. Tap water sprinkled on the outer margin of the balance ring (8c) is spun onto the inner surface (9s) of the outer tank (9) by centrifugal force during rotation of the washing and dehydrating tank (8). Tap water hitting the inner surface (9s) flows down the inner surface (9s) as a result of the effect of gravity.

Description

Washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the washing machine with the function that cylinder can be made to clean.
Background technology
In washing machine (washing dryer), owing to being attached with dirt at inner core, urceolus, therefore there is the washing machine (washing dryer) that can set the program for the purpose of cylinder cleans being different from washing operating.But, in the program for the purpose of cylinder cleans, it is necessary to the medicament cleaned, it is necessary to user selects the operation etc. of a cleaning procedure, and cleaning operation becomes numerous and diverse.
Then, as the additive method that the cylinder carrying out washing machine (washing dryer) cleans, motion has following technology: arrange the bubble jet device of injection bubble in the bottom of urceolus, when urceolus has stockpiled water, dirt is sprayed bubble, thus remove dirt (with reference to patent documentation 1).
Prior art literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2008-43651 publication
Summary of the invention
Invention to solve the technical problem that
But, the technology that patent documentation 1 is recorded, existing can only a part in the lower section of the cylinder problem of removing dirt.If it addition, wanting until dirt is removed on the ground, top of cylinder, then to need to stockpile water the top to cylinder, it is difficult to water saving.
The present invention is used for solving above-mentioned existing problem, for the purpose of the washing machine providing cylinder cleaning function excellence.
For the method solving problem
The present invention provides a kind of washing machine, it is characterised in that including: casing;In above-mentioned casing, supported, stockpile in inside the urceolus of washings by vibrationproof;Rotatably it is supported by above-mentioned urceolus, the inner core of storage washings;Rotate the driving device driving above-mentioned inner core;To the water supplying unit supplied water in above-mentioned urceolus;With the operation control unit controlling above-mentioned driving device and above-mentioned water supplying unit, in above-mentioned urceolus, it is provided with the circumferentially extending water supply path along above-mentioned inner core, above-mentioned water supply path is provided with water jet, above-mentioned operation control unit makes above-mentioned inner cylinder rotating, and uses above-mentioned water supplying unit to make tap water spray from above-mentioned water jet.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, water jet is set at the circumferentially extending water supply path along inner core, sprays tap water from this water jet, it is possible to the inner peripheral surface suppressing dirt, dust to be attached to urceolus, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide the washing machine that cylinder cleaning function is excellent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the inside of the casing of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 indicates that the exploded perspective view of the box house of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 indicates that the amplification stereogram of the water supplying unit of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Fig. 5 indicates that the exploded perspective view of the outer cover of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Fig. 6 represents the water route parts constituting water supply path of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment, and Fig. 6 (a) is from the axonometric chart in terms of bottom surface side, and Fig. 6 (b) is A portion amplification stereogram.
Fig. 7 indicates that the amplification sectional view of the water route parts of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Fig. 8 indicates that the amplification sectional view of the assembling position of the water route parts of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Fig. 9 indicates that the figure of the functional structure controlling device of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Figure 10 indicate that the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment from water supplying unit to the skeleton diagram in the path of washing machine (washing dryer).
Figure 11 is the process chart of the operating operation of the washing machine (washing dryer) that the first embodiment is described.
Figure 12 indicates that the schematic diagram of the flowing of the water when cylinder of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment cleans.
Figure 13 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the second embodiment.
Figure 14 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the water route parts of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the second embodiment.
Figure 15 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the variation of the water route parts of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the second embodiment.
Figure 16 is the stereoscopic figure of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 17 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the internal structure of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 18 indicates that the plane graph of the configuration of the water route parts being arranged at side, front of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 19 represents the water route parts being arranged at outer cover, and Figure 19 (a) is front elevation, and Figure 19 (b) is side view, and Figure 19 (c) is plane graph, and Figure 19 (d) is ground plan.
Figure 20 indicates that the plane graph of the configuration of the water route parts being arranged at rear side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 21 represents the water route parts of the rear side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment, and Figure 21 (a) is front elevation, and Figure 21 (b) is back view.
Figure 22 indicates that the amplification sectional view of the flowing of the water of the water route parts of the front side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 23 indicates that the amplification sectional view of the flowing of the water of the water route parts of the rear side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 24 indicates that the schematic diagram of the flowing of the overall water when cylinder of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment cleans.
Figure 25 indicates that the right side skeleton diagram of the variation of the washing and dewatering cylinder of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, with reference to suitable accompanying drawing, the mode (hereinafter referred to as " embodiment ") being used for implementing the present invention is described in detail.It addition, following as washing machine, illustrate for the washing dryer that can carry out from laundry to dry operation.
" the first embodiment "
As shown in Figure 1, washing dryer 1A is the longitudinal type washing machine (longitudinal type washing dryer) that rotating shaft is substantially vertical direction of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (inner core, with reference to Fig. 2).The top of the casing 2 of this washing dryer 1A is provided with upper surface lid 2a, upper surface lid 2a is provided with enclosing cover 3.Peristome 2b (with reference to Fig. 2), by opening to rear side while bending in chevron, is opened by enclosing cover 3, it is possible to make (washings) such as medicated clothings to pass in and out washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (with reference to Fig. 2).
The soft suction hose connector 5 of the water supply hose connector 4 from faucet and bathroom surplus hot water it is provided with in the inboard (rear side) of upper surface lid 2a.The side, front of upper surface lid 2a is provided with on and off switch 6, is provided with the guidance panel 7 including operation switch 7a and display 7b in the side, front of enclosing cover 3.
As in figure 2 it is shown, washing dryer 1A is provided with washing and dewatering cylinder 8, urceolus 9, driving device 10, detergent, the feeding device 11 of finishing agent (finishingagent), water supplying unit 12A, drying duct 20 etc. in casing 2.
Washing and dewatering cylinder 8, in there being round-ended cylinder shape, has the main board 8a formed by corrosion resistant plate etc..It is formed with multiple through holes (with reference to Fig. 2, only the illustrate a part) 8a1 for water flowing and ventilation at main board 8a.Washing and dewatering cylinder 8 has rotating vane 8b in inside bottom surface.
Urceolus 9 in there being round-ended cylinder shape, bag washing and dewatering cylinder 8 on coaxial, there is outer cover 9a at an upper portion thereof.The user of washing dryer 1A is by opening enclosing cover 3 and the cover 9c of outer cover 9a, it is possible to make washings pass in and out washing and dewatering cylinder 8 from peristome 2b.
Driving device 10 is arranged in the outside central authorities of the bottom surface of urceolus 9.This driving device 10 has motor 10a and clutch mechanism 10b, the through urceolus 9 of rotating shaft 10c of driving device 10, is combined with washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and rotating vane 8b.Clutch mechanism 10b has the rotary power of motor 10a is delivered to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and/or the function of rotating vane 8b.Motor 10a includes: the rotation detection device 28 being made up of the Hall element detecting its rotation or Photo Interrupter etc.;The motor current detection device 29 of the electric current of motor 10a is flow through with detection.
Feeding device 11 is installed on the side, front of upper surface lid 2a.The input of detergent and finishing agent, utilizes input flexible pipe 11a to carry out between urceolus 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
Water supplying unit 12A is arranged at the inboard of upper surface lid 2a.This water supplying unit 12A makes to supply water from the tap water of water supply hose connector 4 to feeding device 11, water-cooled desiccant body described later (not shown).It addition, water supplying unit 12A can in the future self-water-supplying hose connection port 4 tap water or from the water for bathing of soft suction hose connector 5 (with reference to Fig. 1), via water filling flexible pipe 11b between urceolus 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8 to water filling in urceolus 9.It addition, water supplying unit 12A the tap water of in the future self-water-supplying hose connection port 4 can be injected into the top of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 via washing hose 11c.It addition, use Fig. 4 to carry out the detailed description of water supplying unit 12A below.
The falling section 9m of the bottom surface being arranged at urceolus 9 connected with bottom communicating pipe 13.Bottom communicating pipe 13 is to be connected with in the way of the connection of washings draining road 15 via drain valve 14.By closing drain valve 14, it is possible to accumulate washings or washings in urceolus 9.It addition, by opening drain valve 14, it is possible to by the water in urceolus 9 via washings draining road 15 to draining outside the machine of washing dryer 1A.
It addition, bottom communicating pipe 13 is connected in the way of the foreign substance removing apparatus 16 via the bottom being arranged at casing 2 connects with washings circulation waterway 18 (part is omitted) with circulating pump 17.It addition, washings circulation waterway 18 is to be connected with being arranged to remove in the way of device (not shown) connects than the fiber fragment of the more top side of washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
When driving circulating pump 17, the water in urceolus 9 is via falling section 9m and bottom communicating pipe 13 being flowed into foreign substance removing apparatus 16 thus removing foreign body, then is flowed into the suction inlet of circulating pump 17.From the water that circulating pump 17 is sent here, via washings circulation waterway 18 be flowed into fiber fragment remove device remove fiber fragment, eliminate the water after fiber fragment (recirculated water) washing and dewatering cylinder 8 in by from top spread in the way of by water filling.
Drying duct 20 is longitudinally disposed inside the back side of casing 2, and pipeline bottom utilizes snake belly tube (corrugated tube) 20a of rubber to be connected with the falling section 9m of urceolus 9.Water-cooled desiccant body (not shown) it is built-in with, the supply cooling water from water supplying unit 12A to water-cooled desiccant body in drying duct 20.Cooling water flows down along the wall (metallic plate that rustless steel etc. manufacture) of drying duct 20, enters falling section 9m, is discharged outside machine by bottom communicating pipe 13, washings draining road 15.
The outlet of drying duct 20 is connected with the air entry of fan 21, and the outlet of fan 21 is connected with heater 22.The outlet of heater 22 is connected with blowout nozzle 24 via the snake belly tube 23a of air supply duct 23 and rubber.
Like this, in drying process, it is possible to by the water-cooled dehumidifying in drying duct 20 of the air in urceolus 9, suck from the suction inlet of fan 21, the air heater 22 discharged from fan 21 is heated, by the wind of high temperature low humidity from blowout nozzle 24 to blowout in washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
Additionally, although it is not shown, it is provided with in detection dry operating to the temperature sensor of the temperature of the wind of blowout in washing and dewatering cylinder 8 at air supply duct 23, the temperature of detection washings it is provided with at the falling section 9m of urceolus 9, dry operating is inhaled into the temperature sensor of the temperature of the air of drying duct 20, the temperature of detection washings it is provided with between bottom communicating pipe 13 and drain valve 14, the temperature sensor of the temperature of the air being discharged to machine from washings draining road 15 in dry operating, side surface upper part at urceolus 9 is provided with the acceleration transducer of the acceleration of vibration of the vibration of detection urceolus 9.It addition, be provided with the level sensor (not shown) of the water level detecting the washings being accumulated in urceolus 9.
As it is shown on figure 3, washing and dewatering cylinder 8 has, at the upper end edge portion of main board 8a, balance ring (also referred to as the fluid balancer) 8c formed by synthetic resin etc..This balance ring 8c is constituted by enclosing heavy fluid therein, time when the rotation of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 due to generation bias such as the deflections of washings, utilizes the movement of the fluid in balance ring 8c to eliminate bias, has the effect of the balance maintaining rotation.
Outer cover 9a has the input port 9b of substantially semi-circular shape, is installed on the upper end edge portion of urceolus 9.It addition, be provided with the cover 9c (with reference to Fig. 2) openedly and closedly installed at input port 9b.It addition, the inboard (rear side) of cover 9a is provided with connector 9d and the snake belly tube 23a (with reference to Fig. 2) that the end with washings circulation waterway 18 (with reference to Fig. 2) the is connected connector 9e the being connected washing hose 11c cleaned with the cylinder described later connector 9f being connected outside.Additionally, for the symbol identical with the part mark that Fig. 2 repeats, omit the description.
As shown in Figure 4, water supplying unit 12A includes detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a, finishing agent/cylinder cleans water supply electromagnetic valve 12b, cooling water electromagnetic valve 12c, urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, switching solenoid valve 12e, have a bath water pump 12f and water supply path unit 30.
Detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a makes from the tap water of water supply hose connector 4 from water inlet (not shown) by water supply path unit 30, via the flexible pipe 12i (with reference to Fig. 2) being connected with outlet 32, the detergent being supplied to feeding device 11 (with reference to Fig. 2) puts into room (not shown).It is injected into detergent and puts into the tap water of room, be injected in urceolus 9 via input flexible pipe 11a (with reference to Fig. 2) together with the detergent being put into.
Finishing agent/cylinder cleans water supply electromagnetic valve 12b and makes from the tap water of water supply hose connector 4 from water inlet 33 by, in water supply path unit 30, via the washing hose 11c being connected with outlet 34, being supplied to water route described later parts 50.
Additionally, finishing agent/cylinder cleans water supply electromagnetic valve 12b, when switching solenoid valve 12e opens, make from the tap water of water supply hose connector 4 from water inlet 33 by water supply path unit 30, via the flexible pipe 12j being connected with outlet 35, the finishing agent being supplied to feeding device 11 (with reference to Fig. 2) puts into room (not shown).It is injected into finishing agent and puts into the tap water of room, be injected in urceolus 9 via input flexible pipe 11a (with reference to Fig. 2) together with the finishing agent being put into.
Cooling water electromagnetic valve 12c makes the tap water from water supply hose connector 4 be supplied to the water-cooled desiccant body (not shown) of drying duct 20 (with reference to Fig. 2) via not shown flexible pipe.
Urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d makes the tap water from water supply hose connector 4 be supplied in urceolus 9 from water filling flexible pipe 11b (with reference to Fig. 2) being connected with stream 12h.
Whether switching solenoid valve 12e switching supplies water for finishing agent.
It addition, the water for bathing from soft suction hose connector 5 drunk up by the water pump 12f that has a bath, from confluxing with stream 12h, water filling flexible pipe 11b (with reference to Fig. 2) being connected is supplied in urceolus 9.
As it is shown in figure 5, cover 9a outside, water route parts 50 are fixed in the lower surface of outer cover 9a by multiple screws 60.These water route parts 50 are shaped generally as circle by synthetic resin etc., have by the concave surface water route 50s towards the recessed bar formed in the way of outer cover 9a side.It addition, water route parts 50 are to configure in the way of (circle) along the circumference of outer cover 9a.
It addition, water route parts 50 have the multiple installation portions 51,52 for being screwed.This installation portion 51 has the sheet portion 51a of the prominent chevron formed in inwardly side's (radially inner side), at this sheet portion 51a screw inserting hole 51b that to be formed in vertical direction through.Installation portion 52 has the sheet portion 52a of square one-tenth outside, at this sheet portion 52a screw inserting hole 52b that to be formed in vertical direction through.In present embodiment, the respectively installation portion 51 of 6 and the configuration of installation portion 52 interval in the circumferential, and installation portion 51 and installation portion 52 alternately configure.
It addition, water route parts 50 are with in the position being formed with installation portion 52, the mode that water route 50s internally crawls highlightedly is formed.Thus, the edge, periphery of water route parts 50 is shaped generally as circle.Like this, by eliminating the part prominent laterally of water route parts 50, water route parts 50 can be arranged in the side of edge, periphery closer to outer cover 9a, it is possible to configure water route parts 50 at the position suitable relative with the gap of urceolus 9 with washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), at the medial surface 50b of water route parts 50,24 sides water jet 50b1 (water jet) form (only illustrating a part) in the circumferential at spaced intervals.As shown in Fig. 6 (b), at the bottom surface 50a of water route parts 50,4 bottom surface sides water jet 50a1 (water jet) are formed in the circumferential at spaced intervals.
As it is shown in fig. 7, bottom surface side water jet 50a1 by the way of going to the inside and by relative to vertical direction inclination in the way of through bottom surface 50a.Bottom surface side water jet 50a1 and side water jet 50b1 is each not limited to the number of present embodiment, it is possible to suitably increase and decrease according to the kind of washing dryer 1A and internal structure.
As shown in Figure 8, the lower surface storage water route parts 50 of the edge, periphery of cover 9a outside, the recess 9a1 that downside is opened circumferentially is formed.It addition, at the bottom surface 9a2 of recess 9a1,2 grooves 9a3,9a4 are formed at the medial surface 50b with water route parts 50, position corresponding for lateral surface 50c.This groove 9a3,9a4 inject seal member (not shown), when making medial surface 50b, lateral surface 50c dock with groove 9a3,9a4, installation portion 51,52 is screwed on outer cover 9a, thus makes water route parts 50 be fixed on outer cover 9a waterproofly.It addition, now, the side of sidewall portion 9a5 of side water jet 50b1 and the recess 9a1 of water route parts 50 is relative.
Water route parts 50 are installed on outer cover 9a like this, and thus in the present embodiment, water route parts 50 are arranged in and corresponding for the gap T position between washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (balance ring 8c) and urceolus 9.It addition, in the present embodiment, the space that the bottom surface 9a2 of the bottom surface 50a of parts 50, medial surface 50b and lateral surface 50c and the outer cover 9a relative with the concave surface of these water route parts 50 surrounds by water is equivalent to water supply path.
It addition, water route 50s is not limited to the water route being formed continuously in water route parts 50, it is also possible to combine the water route parts of multiple arc-shaped formation and be formed as toroidal.In this case it is necessary to cover 9a arranges connector 9f corresponding with the number of combination outside.
As it is shown in figure 9, washing dryer 1A has control device 100.Control device 100 to be constituted centered by microcomputer 110.Microcomputer 110 includes operation mode data base 111, operation control portion 112 (operation control unit), rotary speed calculating part 113, clothes weight calculating part 114 etc..
Microcomputer 110 have recall from the running program of operation switch 7a input operation mode, start washing or/and dry function.
Operation control portion 112 has based on the operation mode recalled from operation mode data base 111, to washing procedure, rinsing process, dehydration procedure, cylinder matting, drying process each operation carry out the function that operating controls.In each operation, operation control portion 112 has and is utilized respectively drive circuit 120, and water supplying unit 12A (water supply electromagnetic valve 12a~12d, switching solenoid valve 12e), drain valve 14, motor 10a, clutch mechanism 10b, heater 22, fan 21, circulating pump 17 are driven the function controlled.
Rotary speed calculating part 113 has the detected value of the rotation detection device 28 based on the rotation carrying out Autonomous test motor 10a, calculates the function of the rotary speed of motor 10a.
Clothes weight calculating part 114 has the detected value based on the rotary speed calculated by rotary speed calculating part 113 and motor current detection device 29, the function of the weight of the medicated clothing in calculating washing and dewatering cylinder 8.Owing to the weight of medicated clothing increases, the load being used for making washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate becomes big, and the demand flowing through the motor current of motor 10a becomes big, therefore, it is possible to utilize the motor current of motor 10a and the weight of rotary speed calculating medicated clothing.
Then, the action of the washing dryer 1A of the first embodiment is described with reference to Figure 10~Figure 12.Figure 10 indicate that the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment from water supplying unit to the skeleton diagram in the path of washing machine (washing dryer), Figure 11 is the process chart of the operating operation of the washing machine (washing dryer) that the first embodiment is described, Figure 12 indicates that the schematic diagram of the flowing of the water when cylinder of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the first embodiment cleans.It addition, the washing operating shown in Figure 11 is the process chart of the operating operation that washing → rinsing → cylinder cleaning → dehydration → cylinder cleaning → (drying) is described.
As shown in Figure 10, in washing dryer 1A, when urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d (master) is opened, tap water is injected in urceolus 9 via water filling flexible pipe 11b.When detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a opens, tap water is supplied in urceolus 9 via flexible pipe 12i, feeding device 11, input flexible pipe 11a.When finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b and switching solenoid valve 12e opens, tap water is supplied in urceolus 9 via flexible pipe 12j, feeding device 11, input flexible pipe 11a.It addition, when finishing agent/cylinder cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12b opens, tap water is supplied to water route parts 50 via washing hose 11c.When cooling water electromagnetic valve 12c opens, tap water is supplied to the water-cooled desiccant body (not shown) in drying duct 20 via not shown flexible pipe.
As shown in figure 11, sensing in operation S1 in cloth amount, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate, and clothes weight calculating part 114 calculates cloth amount for the medicated clothing before water filling.
In water process S2, operation control portion 112 opens urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, and tap water is injected in urceolus 9 between urceolus 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8 via water filling flexible pipe 11b.It addition, operation control portion 112 makes urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d close after the stipulated time from opening.
In detergent dissolution operation S3, operation control portion 112 opens detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a, and tap water is supplied to the detergent of feeding device 11 and puts into room (not shown).It is injected into detergent and puts into the tap water of room, be injected into together with the detergent thrown in urceolus 9.It addition, operation control portion 112 from make detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a open make detergent water supply electromagnetic valve 12a close after the stipulated time.
In rotating water process S4, operation control portion 112 opens urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d and urceolus is supplied water, making washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and/or rotating vane 8b rotate while driving circulating pump 17, the detergent solution of high concentration being removed device 19 from fiber fragment and is sprayed onto the medicated clothing in washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
In front washing procedure S5, wash medicated clothing with the detergent solution of high concentration.
Surveying in operation S6 in cloth texture, first, clothes weight calculating part 114 calculates the weight of the medicated clothing of saturation state.Then, the weight of the medicated clothing of the saturation state calculated in operation S6 is surveyed according to the weight of the medicated clothing calculated in cloth amount sensing operation S1 and cloth texture, it is judged that the cloth matter (water absorption) of medicated clothing.The operation below cloth Quality Control system according to the medicated clothing judged.
In water process S7, the weight of the medicated clothing calculated in operation control portion 112 and cloth amount sensing operation S1 and cloth texture survey the cloth matter of the medicated clothing judged in operation S6 private water supply to urceolus 9 matchingly.
In main washing procedure S8, operation control portion 112 makes rotating vane 8b rotate, and washs medicated clothing.It addition, although it is not shown, in main washing procedure S8, be also carried out making rotating vane 8b alternately rotate the operating to knead open medicated clothing in positive direction opposite direction.Carry out this main washing procedure it addition, operation control portion 112 is repeated multiple times and kneads open operation.When main washing terminates, monitor the unbalanced state of medicated clothing, it may be judged whether be transitioned into dehydration.
In drainage procedure S9, operation control portion 112 opens drain valve 14, discharges the washings in urceolus 9.
In dehydration procedure S10, after draining terminates, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate, and water (washings) contained in medicated clothing is carried out dehydration.
In rotary spray operation S11, operation control portion 112 closes drain valve 14, opens urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, urceolus 9 is supplied washings.Then, make washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate, and drive circulating pump 17, washings are removed device 19 from fiber fragment and spreads to the medicated clothing in washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
In dehydration procedure S12, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate, and makes circulating pump 17 stop, and makes washings dehydration from medicated clothing.
In rotary spray operation S13, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate, and again drives circulating pump 17, from fiber fragment, washings is removed device 19 and spreads to the medicated clothing in washing and dewatering cylinder 8.
In drainage procedure S14, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and circulating pump 17 stop, and opens drain valve 14, discharges the washings in urceolus 9.
In dehydration procedure S15, after draining terminates, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate, and water (washings) contained in medicated clothing is carried out dehydration.
In water process S16, operation control portion 112 closes drain valve 14, makes finishing agent/cylinder clean water supply electromagnetic valve 12b and switching solenoid valve 12e and opens the stipulated time respectively, urceolus 9 is supplied the washings containing finishing agent.It addition, in water process S16, operation control portion 112 opens urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12d, and urceolus 9 is supplied washings.
In kneading open operation S17, operation control portion 112 makes rotating vane 8b alternately rotate in positive direction in the reverse direction, carries out kneading open the operating of medicated clothing.
In agitating procedure S18, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate when having stockpiled washings in urceolus 9, stirs and rinsing clothes.
Cleaning at cylinder rinses in operation S19, and operation control portion 112 opens finishing agent/cylinder and cleans water supply electromagnetic valve 12b, and water route parts 50 supply is cleaned water (tap water).Now, operation control portion 112 make washing and dewatering cylinder 8 with higher than the rotary speed (35rpm) in above-mentioned rotation water process S4, rotary spray operation S11, S13, than dehydration procedure time the low rotary speed (80~130rpm) of rotary speed rotate the stipulated time (such as 90 seconds).It addition, as the pattern making washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotate, be not limited to the method always rotated in the positive direction, it is also possible to take opposite direction to rotate, it is possible to suitably to change.
Thus, as shown in figure 12, when the side water jet 50b1 of parts 50 is discharged from water by water, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, meet the bottom surface 9a2 of the recess 9a1 (with reference to Fig. 8) being formed at outer cover 9a, then fall towards edge, the periphery upper surface 8c1 of the balance ring 8c of washing and dewatering cylinder 8.Now, washing and dewatering cylinder 8 high speed rotating, therefore drop to the tap water of edge, the periphery upper surface 8c1 of balance ring 8c, disperse to the inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9 due to centrifugal force when washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotates.Disperse to the tap water of inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9, flow down below vertical direction along the inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9 due to the effect of gravity.It addition, be formed with multiple side water jet 50b1 at water route parts 50, and tap water disperses due to centrifugal force, and therefore on the top of urceolus 9, tap water is sprayed to the entirety of inner circumferential surface 9s, and stream is to lower section afterwards.Thus, tap water flows through the entirety of top to the bottom of the inner peripheral surface from urceolus 9.Thereby, it is possible to remove overall dirt and the dust of the inner peripheral surface of urceolus 9, and the attachment of dirt and dust can be suppressed.
It addition, as shown in figure 12, when the bottom surface side water jet 50a1 of tap water parts 50 by water sprays, tap water is sprayed to the outer peripheral face 8s on the top (balance ring 8c) of washing and dewatering cylinder 8.It is sprayed to the tap water of outer peripheral face 8s, flows down below vertical direction along the outer peripheral face 8s of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 due to the effect of gravity.It addition, side spray mouth of a river 50b1 drips the part of tap water of edge, periphery upper surface 8c1 from the side, in Figure 12 shown in fine dotted line, flow down downwards along the outer peripheral face 8s of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 due to the effect of gravity.
By the side water jet 50b1 and bottom surface side water jet 50a1 of parts 50 by water, tap water is sprayed onto the top (edge, periphery) of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 like this, it is possible to suppress the dirt of the outer peripheral face 8s of the inner peripheral surface 9s to urceolus 9 and washing and dewatering cylinder 8 and the attachment of dust.
Additionally, clean in spray operation S19 at this cylinder, the tap water being supplied in water process S16 is accumulated in the bottom of urceolus 9, make washing and dewatering cylinder 8 high speed rotating, therefore, it is possible to remove dirt and the dust of the bottom surface in the outside being attached to washing and dewatering cylinder 8, it additionally is able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.
Returning to Figure 11, when cylinder cleaning spray operation S19 terminates, operation control portion 112 monitors the unbalanced state of medicated clothing, it may be judged whether be transitioned into final dewatering.
In drainage procedure S20, operation control portion 112 opens drain valve 14, discharges the washings in urceolus 9.
In dehydration procedure S21, after draining terminates, operation control portion 112 makes washing and dewatering cylinder 8 high speed rotating, removes moisture contained in medicated clothing.
It addition, carry out, from when washing to the pattern of dry a series of operatings, carrying out drying process S22 after dehydration procedure S21 when setting.In drying process S22, operation control portion 112 opens cooling water electromagnetic valve 12c, and heater 22 is energized, and drives fan 21.After drying process (S22) terminates, user opens enclosing cover 3 and cover 9c takes out medicated clothing, closes cover 9c and enclosing cover 3, presses the button (such as start button) of regulation, thus starts following cylinder and cleans spray operation S23.
Cleaning in spray operation S23 at cylinder, clean spray operation S19 with above-mentioned cylinder same, parts 50 spray tap water to the outer peripheral face 8s of washing and dewatering the cylinder 8 and inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9 by water.
The switch being arranged at washing dryer 1A can be utilized to set ON/OFF it addition, cylinder cleans spray operation S19, S23.
As described above, in the washing dryer 1A of the first embodiment, the water supply path (water route parts 50) that cover 9a is provided with in the circumferential direction of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 to extend outside, is provided with the side water jet 50b1 on top (edge, periphery upper surface 8c1) by being sprayed onto washing and dewatering cylinder 8 from water supplying unit 12A (water supply component) tap water supplied at this water supply path.Thus, by water route parts 50 being supplied water when the rotation of washing and dewatering cylinder 8, make tap water disperse to the inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9, it is possible to remove dirt and the dust of the inner peripheral surface 9s being attached to urceolus 9, additionally be able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.So can suppress the attachment of dirt and dust, it is possible to press down the generation of mycostatic breeding and abnormal flavour.And be prevented from or suppress dust to be attached to the washings in washing.
Additionally, in the first embodiment, the outer peripheral face 8s (outer peripheral face of balance ring 8c) of the oriented washing and dewatering cylinder 8 bottom surface side water jet 50a1 sprayed water is set, therefore, it is possible to remove dirt and the dust of the outer peripheral face 8s being attached to washing and dewatering cylinder 8, it additionally is able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.So can suppress the attachment of dirt and dust, it is possible to press down the generation of mycostatic breeding, abnormal flavour, and be prevented from, suppress dust to be attached to the washings in washing.
It addition, perform the time of cylinder cleaning spray operation S19, S23 by controlling operation control portion 112, it is possible to suppress Water usage.That is, by carrying out between rinsing process and dehydration procedure, it is possible to be carried out with the tap water of clean state, therefore, it is possible to carry out cylinder cleaning efficiently.
It addition, utilize centrifugal force to make tap water disperse, so that the inner peripheral surface of urceolus 9 cleans, thus compared with the situation strongly making tap water disperse to be carried out, it is possible to reduce Water usage.
" the second embodiment "
Figure 13 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the second embodiment, Figure 14 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the water route parts of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the second embodiment, and Figure 15 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the variation of the water route parts of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the second embodiment.
As shown in figure 13, washing dryer (washing machine) 1B and the first embodiment, again it is longitudinal type washing dryer, substitutes the water supplying unit 12A in the first embodiment, has water supplying unit 12B.Water supplying unit 12B includes cleaning water supply electromagnetic valve 12p as the urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12m of master's (urceolus water supply) purposes, finishing agent water supply electromagnetic valve 12n, cooling water electromagnetic valve 12o, cylinder.
Urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve 12m is opened by controlling device 100 (operation control portion 112), and thus the tap water of self-water-supplying hose connection port 4 is supplied in urceolus 9 by detergent input room (not shown) of feeding device 11 in the future.
Finishing agent water supply electromagnetic valve 12n is opened by controlling device 100 (operation control portion 112), and thus the tap water of self-water-supplying hose connection port 4 is supplied in urceolus 9 by finishing agent input room (not shown) of feeding device 11 in the future.
Cooling water electromagnetic valve 12o is opened by controlling device 100 (operation control portion 112), and thus the tap water of self-water-supplying hose connection port 4 is supplied to the water-cooled desiccant body (not shown) of drying duct 20 (with reference to Fig. 2) via not shown flexible pipe in the future.
Cylinder cleans water supply electromagnetic valve 12p and is opened by controlling device 100 (operation control portion 112), and the tap water of self-water-supplying hose connection port 4 is supplied to water route parts 50 (water supply path) in the future.
It addition, water supplying unit 12B is connected with water supply hose connector 4, in the way of the switch by each water supply electromagnetic valve 12m, 12n, 12o, 12p makes position suitable for water Liu Dao from the beginning, constituted water supply path unit.
The water supply path of the second embodiment and the first embodiment are same, and parts 50 and outer cover 9a are constituted by water, for instance at the bottom surface 50a of water route parts 50, bottom surface side water jet 50a1 is circumferentially spaced and alternately forms.
As shown in figure 14, to be configured to bottom surface side water jet 50a1 relative with edge, the periphery upper surface 8c1 of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 for water route parts 50.Thus, from the bottom surface side water jet 50a1 tap water sprayed, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, the top (edge, the periphery upper surface 8c1 of balance ring 8c) of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 it is sprayed directly on.Now, by the rotation of washing and dewatering cylinder 8, centrifugal force when utilizing washing and dewatering cylinder 8 to rotate makes tap water disperse to the inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9.Drop to the tap water of the inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9, flow down below vertical direction due to the effect of gravity.Thereby, it is possible to remove dirt and the dust of the inner peripheral surface 9s being attached to urceolus 9, it additionally is able to suppress dirt and dust to be attached to inner peripheral surface 9s.
It addition, as shown in figure 15, it is also possible to being multiple side water jet 50c1 alternately forms the lateral surface 50c of water route parts 50 is circumferentially spaced.Thus, the tap water that side spray mouth of a river 50c1 sprays from the side, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, it is sprayed directly on the inner peripheral surface 9s of urceolus 9.It is sprayed onto the tap water of inner peripheral surface 9s, owing to the effect of gravity flows down along inner peripheral surface 9s to vertical direction, it is possible to remove the dirt and the dust that are attached to inner peripheral surface 9s, additionally is able to suppress dirt and dust to be attached to inner peripheral surface 9s.
It addition, be sprayed onto the tap water of inner peripheral surface 9s, disperse to washing and dewatering cylinder 8 (balance ring 8c) side, be attached to the outer peripheral face 8s of washing and dewatering cylinder 8.Being attached to the tap water of outer peripheral face 8s, due to the effect of centrifugal force when washing and dewatering cylinder 8 rotates and gravity, circumferentially face 8s flows down downwards obliquely relative to vertical direction.Thereby, it is possible to remove dirt and the dust of the outer peripheral face 8s being attached to washing and dewatering cylinder 8, it additionally is able to suppress dirt and dust to be attached to outer peripheral face 8s.
" the 3rd embodiment "
Then, the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment is described with reference to Figure 16~Figure 24.nullFigure 16 is the stereoscopic figure of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment,Figure 17 indicates that the skeleton diagram of the internal structure of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment,Figure 18 indicates that the plane graph of the configuration of the water route parts being arranged at side, front of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment,Figure 19 represents the water route parts being arranged at outer cover,Figure 19 (a) is front elevation,Figure 19 (b) is side view,Figure 19 (c) is plane graph,Figure 19 (d) is ground plan,Figure 20 indicates that the plane graph of the configuration of the water route parts being arranged at front side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment,Figure 21 represents the water route parts of the rear side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment,Figure 21 (a) is front elevation,Figure 21 (b) is back view,Figure 22 indicates that the amplification sectional view of the flowing of the water of the water route parts of the front side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment,Figure 23 indicates that the amplification sectional view of the flowing of the water of the water route parts of the rear side of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment,Figure 24 indicates that the schematic diagram of the flowing of the overall water when cylinder of the washing machine (washing dryer) of the 3rd embodiment cleans.
As shown in figure 16, the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment is the washing dryer of drum-type, including casing 2A, rotating cylinder (inner core) 8A (with reference to Figure 17) being represented by dashed line, urceolus 9A (with reference to Figure 17), water route parts 50A, 50B (water supply path), driving device 10A (driving device, with reference to Figure 17) etc., casing 2A is provided with guidance panel 7A.It addition, from water supplying unit 12C via branching hose 11c1,11c2 respectively to water route parts 50A, 50B, supply water (with reference to Figure 24).
Casing 2A is configured to, and outline is formed by combined steel plate and synthetic resin, and is arranged on base Bs.In the substantial middle of the front surface of casing 2A, close the door 3A of the input port being used for making (washings, dry objects) such as medicated clothings to pass in and out can be supported by the way of opening and closing.The door being arranged around releasing the locking mechanism (not shown) of door 3A at door 3A opens button 3a.
The on and off switch 6A of ON/OFF (ON/OFF) power supply it is provided with on the right side of guidance panel 7A.It is provided with the pallet F1 of the drawer type putting into detergent, softening agent etc. in the left side of guidance panel 7A, is provided with the device for drying and filtering F2 of drawer type on the right side of guidance panel 7A.Device for drying and filtering F2 has the filter of net formula, removes fiber fragment, dust etc. when dry operating.It addition, the upper surface at casing 2A is provided with the water supply hose connector 4A being connected with faucet, with the hose connection soft suction hose connector 5A that remaining bathing water is picked up.
As shown in figure 17, the rotating cylinder 8A (inner core) being represented by dashed line is arranged in casing 2A, plays a role as the cylindric washing and dewatering cylinder that can be supported by rotatably.This rotating cylinder 8A has the peristome 8d for making medicated clothing pass in and out at front side (side, front) end face, and has the multiple through hole 8a1 (with reference to Figure 22 and Figure 23) for water flowing and ventilation at its perisporium and diapire (inboard).It is provided with in the edge of peristome 8d and the balance ring 8e of rotating cylinder 8A one.Additionally, internal perisporium at rotating cylinder 8A, it is provided with multiple at upper lifter (lifter) 8f extended of depth direction (direction of principal axis), when rotating as rotating cylinder 8A when washing, drying, medicated clothing etc. is repeatedly performed the action utilizing lifter 8f and centrifugal force to be lifted along perisporium, fall because of gravity.It addition, the center of rotation of rotating cylinder 8A tilts in the way of peristome 8d side is high.
Urceolus 9A on coaxial in bag rotating cylinder 8A, and be formed as the cylindrical shape of front surface opening, work as laundry room and hothouse in inside.Opening at the front surface of urceolus 9A is provided with the outer cover 9h that synthetic resin manufactures, it is possible to urceolus 9A inner storing water.The front side (side, front) of cover 9h is centrally formed the peristome 9h1 for making the turnover such as medicated clothing outside.This peristome 9h1 and the peristome being arranged at not shown strengthening part, connected by the filler of rubber.This filler plays the effect of the impermeability maintaining urceolus 9A and door 3A.Thus, it is prevented that leaking when washing, rinsing and dehydration.The bottom surface of urceolus 9A is provided with discharge outlet 9i, is connected with scupper hose H.
It addition, multiple Anti-vibration unit F3 of base Bs (including disc spring and buffer (Damper)) vibrationproof supporting is fixed on by downside in the bottom of urceolus 9A.It addition, the top of urceolus 9A is supported by the secondary spring (not shown) being installed on top strengthening part, it is prevented that urceolus 9A topples in front-rear direction.
The midway of scupper hose H is provided with drain valve 14A, and by supplying water with closing this drain valve 14A, water stockpiles in urceolus 9A, and by opening drain valve 14A, the water in urceolus 9A is discharged outside machine.
Rotating cylinder 8A is rotated driving by driving device 10A, is arranged at the back side central authorities of urceolus 9A.It addition, the through urceolus 9A of the rotating shaft 10g of driving device 10A, be combined with metal flange (Flange) 10h at the back side being arranged at rotating cylinder 8A.
It addition, washing dryer 1C has air supply duct (air supply path) 20A in the inside of casing 2A.Air supply duct 20A has: the rear pipeline 20b that the rear side at urceolus 9A above extends at above-below direction (vertical direction);The upper pipeline 20c extended from the rear to the front with the upper surface side at urceolus 9A.The bottom of rear pipeline 20b is substantially horizontally connected with the outlet 9j of the lower backside being arranged at urceolus 9A via corrugated tube (Bellows) 20d of flexible structure.It addition, be provided with water-cooled desiccant body (not shown) in rear pipeline 20b.
The downstream of upper pipeline 20c is provided with Air Blast fan unit, and this Air Blast fan unit includes the fan 21A as blowing unit and the heater 22A as heating unit.When Air Blast fan unit starts, utilizing the captivation of fan 21A, air is taken into Air Blast fan unit from upper pipeline 20c, and by heater 22A, the air being thus taken into is heated, and discharges from the outlet (not shown) of Air Blast fan unit.It addition, when air is by rear pipeline 20b, is cooled down by not shown water-cooled desiccant body and dehumidify.Add hot-air from what Air Blast fan unit was discharged, be supplied in rotating cylinder 8A via hot air duct 20k, corrugated tube 20l, blowout nozzle 20m.
Figure 18 is the state of outer cover 9h in terms of inner side.
As shown in figure 18, cover 9h (side, front of urceolus 9A) is provided with the water route parts 50A spraying the tap water cleaned as cylinder outside.This water route parts 50A is generally arcuate shape (circular shape), outside the top of the inner surface 9k of cover 9h circumferentially, in other words arranged circumferentially along rotating cylinder 8A (with reference to Figure 17).It addition, water route parts 50A is formed with the length of about 1/4th of circumference, it is configured to extend with same length to the left and right from central authorities.
As shown in Figure 19 (a), at front surface (side) 50d of water route parts 50A, interval is formed with multiple water jet 50b2 in the circumferential.In present embodiment, it is formed with 9 water jet 50b2 but it also may lower than 9, it is also possible to be more than 10.It addition, at the upper surface 50e of water route parts 50A, central part longitudinally is formed for mouth of a river 50f1.
As shown in Figure 19 (b), it is formed with water jet 50c2 at the two ends, left and right of water route parts 50A.This water jet 50c2 is configured to side water spray to the left and right.
As shown in Figure 19 (c), be formed as interval in the circumferential at the upper surface 50e of water route parts 50A, multiple installation portion 51A and rearward highlight.Installation portion 51A has rectangular-shaped sheet portion 51a, and in this sheet portion, 51a is formed with screw inserting hole 51b.It addition, each installation portion 51 is formed in the way of to even up (being positioned at same face) with upper surface 50e.
As shown in Figure 19 (d), at the bottom surface 50f of water route parts 50A, it is formed with water jet 50a2 in the position relative with feed water inlet 50f1.It addition, in the present embodiment, water jet 50a2 is only provided with 1 but it also may be arranged on many places.
Figure 20 sees the state in the urceolus 9A unloading outer cover 9h from front side (side, front).
As shown in figure 20, at bottom surface (inboard face) 9t of urceolus 9A, the water route parts 50B spraying the tap water cleaned as cylinder is installed.This water route parts 50B is generally arcuate shape (circular shape), urceolus 9A bottom surface 9t (inboard face) top circumferentially, in other words arranged circumferentially along rotating cylinder 8A (with reference to Figure 17).It addition, water route parts 50B is formed with the length of about 1/4th of circumference, it is configured to extend with same length to the left and right from central authorities.
As shown in Figure 21 (a), it is formed with water jet 50b3,50b3 at front surface (side) 50g of water route parts 50B.It addition, parts 50B surface thereon, water route and lower surface, alternately it is formed with installation portion 51B in the circumferential at spaced intervals.This installation portion 51B has rectangular-shaped sheet portion 51a, and in this sheet portion, 51a is formed with screw inserting hole 51b.
As shown in Figure 21 (b), at the back side (side) 50h of water route parts 50B, multiple water jet 50b4 are formed in the circumferential at spaced intervals.Water jet 50b4 is in circumferentially spaced the alternately forming of water route parts 50B.It addition, the above-mentioned installation portion 51B and back side 50h of water route parts 50B are formed in a face.
It addition, in the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment, same with the first embodiment perform each operation.That is, when urceolus 9A has stockpiled tap water, make rotating cylinder 8A with than washing time rotary speed high, than dehydration time the low rotary speed (80~130rpm) of rotary speed rotate.
As shown in figure 22, the circumference (diagram inboard and side, front) of water route parts 50A cover 9h inherence rotating cylinder 8A outside extends arranging.It addition, the outer cover 9h of present embodiment configures in the way of covering the side face of the balance ring 8e of the leading section of rotating cylinder 8A, there is the inclined plane 9h2 along with forward side goes diameter to reduce.It addition, the main board of rotating cylinder 8A has the shrinking portion 8v that the position diameter at water route parts 50A reduces, at this shrinking portion 8v, balance ring 8e is installed.It addition, the through outer cover 9h of the feed water inlet 50f1 of water route parts 50A, highlight upward from outer cover 9h.It is supplied from water via flexible pipe to this feed water inlet 50f1 from not shown water supplying unit.
In the washing dryer 1C constituted by this way, spray water from the inner peripheral surface 9s of the outside cover 9h of the water jet 50b2 of the front surface 50d being formed at water route parts 50A (urceolus 9A).It is sprayed onto the tap water of inner peripheral surface 9s, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, owing to the surface along the inner peripheral surface 9s of outer cover 9h that acts on of gravity flows down.It addition, from the water jet 50a2 of the bottom surface 50f being formed at water route parts 50A, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, spray water to the top (shrinking portion 8v) of rotating cylinder 8A.Be sprayed onto the tap water of shrinking portion 8v, due to rotating cylinder 8A centrifugal force and outwards the inner peripheral surface 9s of cover 9h (urceolus 9A) disperse, disperse in addition to the outer peripheral face 8s of the urceolus 9A more more rearward than shrinking portion 8v and rotating cylinder 8A and rearward flow.
It addition, as shown in figure 23, water route parts 50B extends arranging at the bottom surface 9t of urceolus 9A in the circumference (diagram inboard and side, front) of rotating cylinder 8A.It addition, water route parts 50B is arranged to, between its back side 50h and bottom surface 9t, it is formed with the gap can sprayed water from water jet 50b4 to bottom surface 9t.The rotating cylinder 8A of present embodiment, in the edge, periphery of bottom surface 8t, the flange part 8t1 of ring-type is rearward protrudedly formed, and is fixed with the base plate 8u that synthetic resin manufactures in this flange part 8t1.
In the washing dryer 1C constituted by this way, from the water jet 50b4 of the back side 50h being formed at water route parts 50B, as depicted by the solid-line arrows, tap water is sprayed to the bottom surface 9t of urceolus 9A.It is sprayed onto the tap water of bottom surface 9t, flows down downwards due to the effect of gravity.It addition, as the dotted line arrows, from water jet 50b3,50b3 (with reference to Figure 20, Figure 21) of the front surface 50g being formed at water route parts 50B, spray water to the base plate 8u of rotating cylinder 8A.It is sprayed onto the tap water of base plate 8u, is sprayed to the outer peripheral face entirety of base plate 8u by the rotation of rotating cylinder 8A.
As shown in figure 24, at water route parts 50A, the water jet 50b2 of the inner peripheral surface 9s water spray of outside cover 9h is circumferentially formed multiple, therefore from each water jet 50b2 tap water sprayed, owing to the inner peripheral surface 9s acting on outer cover 9h of gravity flows down to the lower section of vertical direction.It addition, spray water from the inner peripheral surface 9s of the outside cover 9h of water jet 50c2 at the both ends being formed at water route parts 50A, therefore it also is able to the inner peripheral surface 9s water spray at the both ends, left and right of external cover 9h.Thereby, it is possible to the inner peripheral surface entirety of cover 9h flows through tap water outside.
It addition, form the water jet 50a2 of the upper front end water spray of oriented rotating cylinder 8A at water route parts 50A, therefore utilize the centrifugal force of cylinder 8A from the water jet 50a2 tap water sprayed, it is possible to the inner peripheral surface 9s to the urceolus 9A relative with shrinking portion 8v disperses.
On the other hand, 8t side, bottom surface (the base plate 8u of oriented rotating cylinder 8A is formed at water route parts 50B, with reference to Figure 22) water jet 50b3,50b3 of spraying water, therefore from the rotation by rotating cylinder 8A of this water jet 50b3 tap water sprayed, spray to the periphery entirety of base plate 8u.
In addition, it is formed with the multiple water jet 50b4 sprayed water of the bottom surface 9t (with reference to Figure 23) to urceolus 9A at water route parts 50B, therefore the tap water of bottom surface 9t it is sprayed onto from water jet 50b4, owing to the bottom surface 9t acting on urceolus 9A of gravity flows down from top lower portion.Therefore, it is possible to the entirety at the bottom surface 9t of urceolus 9A flows through tap water.
It addition, in the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment, for instance the operation that perform Figure 11 shown in same with the first embodiment.When performing cylinder and cleaning spray operation, the water process S16 (with reference to Figure 11) of rinsing 2 stockpiles washings (clean water) at urceolus 9A, by making rotating cylinder 8A rotate, the water stockpiled is kicked up upward, and the inner peripheral surface of the urceolus 9A of the surrounding of rotating cylinder 8A is cleaned by.
As described above, in the washing dryer 1C of the 3rd embodiment, cover 9h (urceolus 9A) is provided with the week upwardly extending water route parts 50A (water supply path) at cylinder 8A outside, is provided with the water jet 50b2 (with reference to Figure 22) of the inner peripheral surface 9s that the tap water supplied from water supplying unit (not shown) is sprayed onto outer cover 9h at this water route parts 50A.Thereby, it is possible to remove dirt and the dust of the inner peripheral surface 9s being attached to outer cover 9h (urceolus 9A), it additionally is able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.The attachment of dirt and dust can be suppressed, it is possible to press down the generation of mycostatic breeding and abnormal flavour by such mode.And, it is possible to prevent or suppress dust to be attached to the washings in washing.
Additionally, according to the 3rd embodiment, there is the water route parts 50A (with reference to Figure 22) forming the water jet 50a2 that oriented shrinking portion 8v (rotating cylinder 8A) is sprayed water, therefore, it is possible to remove dirt and the dust of the outer peripheral face being attached to shrinking portion 8v (rotating cylinder 8A), it additionally is able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.The attachment of dirt and dust can be suppressed by such mode, it is possible to press down the generation of mycostatic breeding, abnormal flavour, and be prevented from, suppress dust to be attached to the washings in washing.
Additionally, according to the 3rd embodiment, there is the water route parts 50B (with reference to Figure 23) forming oriented base plate 8u (rotating cylinder 8A) the water jet 50b3 sprayed water, therefore, it is possible to remove the dirt and the dust that are attached to base plate 8u (rotating cylinder 8A), it additionally is able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.
Additionally, according to the 3rd embodiment, there is the water route parts 50B (with reference to Figure 23) being formed to the bottom surface 9t of the urceolus 9A water jet 50b4 sprayed water, therefore, it is possible to remove the dirt and the dust that are attached to bottom surface 9t (urceolus 9A), additionally be able to suppress the attachment of dirt and dust.
The present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above, can also such as shown in Figure 25, in the through hole 8a1 (dewatering hole) being formed at the main board 8a of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 of washing dryer 1A, 1B, by be positioned at the through hole 8a1 on upper strata group and be positioned at the group of through hole 8a1 of lower floor in vertical direction overlapping in the way of configure.Thus, it is discharged to urceolus 9 with overlapping from the water of through hole 8a1 discharge and the water part from the through hole 8a1 discharge being positioned at its lower floor that are positioned at upper strata during dehydration.Thereby, it is possible to prevent the inner peripheral surface (middle body of the above-below direction of main board 8a) at urceolus 9, produce dehydration time discharge water touch less than region (region of wire).It addition, longitudinal type washing dryer 1A, 1B are illustrated at this but it also may suitable in drum-type washing drying machine 1C.
Above, washing machine as the first embodiment and the second embodiment, it is illustrated with the longitudinal type washing dryer that the rotating shaft of washing and dewatering cylinder 8 is substantially vertical direction, washing machine as the 3rd embodiment, it is illustrated with the drum-type washing drying machine 1C that rotating shaft is general horizontal direction of rotating cylinder (washing and dewatering cylinder), but it is not limited to these, it is also possible to be that not there is the longitudinal type washing machine of functions/drying, tumbling-box washing machine.
Description of reference numerals
1A, 1B, 1C washing dryer (washing machine)
2,2A casing
8 washing and dewatering cylinders (inner core)
8A rotating cylinder (inner core)
8a main board
8c, 8d balance ring
Edge, 8c1 periphery upper surface
8s outer peripheral face
8t bottom surface
8u base plate
8v shrinking portion
9,9A urceolus
The outer cover of 9a, 9h
9a1 recess
9a2 bottom surface
9s inner peripheral surface
9t bottom surface
10 driving devices
11c washing hose
12 water supplying unit (water supply component)
12a detergent water supply electromagnetic valve
12b finishing agent/cylinder cleans water supply electromagnetic valve
12c cooling water electromagnetic valve
12d urceolus water supply electromagnetic valve
12e switching solenoid valve
50,50A, 50B water route parts (water supply path)
50a bottom surface
50a1 bottom surface side water jet
50a2 water jet
50b medial surface
50b1 side water jet
50b2,50b3,50b4 water jet
50c lateral surface
51,51A, 51B, 52,52A, 52B installation portion
60 screws
100 control device
112 operation control portions (operation control unit).

Claims (7)

1. a washing machine, comprising:
Casing;
In described casing, supported, stockpile in inside the urceolus of washings by vibrationproof;
In described urceolus, rotatably it is supported by, receives the inner core of washings;
It is arranged at the upper end edge portion of described inner core, there is the balance ring of the effect of the spin balancing maintaining described inner core;
Rotate the driving device driving described inner core;
To the water supplying unit supplied water in described urceolus;With
Control described driving device and the operation control unit of described water supplying unit,
This washing machine is characterised by:
In described urceolus, it is provided for water route in the position of side more top than described balance ring,
At described water supply path, it is provided with multiple water jets of the outer peripheral face that the tap water supplied from described water supplying unit is sprayed onto described balance ring,
Described operation control unit is controlled making described inner cylinder rotating and spraying tap water from described water jet.
2. washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described water jet has the bottom surface side water jet of the outer peripheral face spray water to described balance ring.
3. washing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described water jet also has the side water jet of the upper surface spray water to described balance ring.
4. a washing machine, comprising:
Casing;
In described casing, supported, stockpile in inside the urceolus of washings by vibrationproof;
In described urceolus, rotatably it is supported by, receives the inner core of washings;
Rotate the driving device driving described inner core;
To the water supplying unit supplied water in described urceolus;With
Control described driving device and the operation control unit of described water supplying unit,
This washing machine is characterised by:
In described urceolus, the position in the top portion of described inner core is being provided with the circumferentially extending water supply path along described inner core,
At described water supply path, it is provided with multiple water jets on the top that the tap water supplied from described water supplying unit is sprayed onto described inner core,
Described water jet has the side water jet of edge, the periphery spray water of the upper surface to described inner core and the bottom surface side water jet of the outer peripheral face spray water to described inner core,
Described operation control unit is controlled, and makes described inner cylinder rotating and sprays tap water from described water jet.
5. a tumbling-box washing machine, comprising:
Casing;
In described casing, supported, stockpile in inside the urceolus of washings by vibrationproof;
In described urceolus, rotatably it is supported by, receives the inner core of washings;
Rotate the driving device driving described inner core;
To the water supplying unit supplied water in described urceolus;With
Control described driving device and the operation control unit of described water supplying unit,
Described inner core is cylinder, and its rotating shaft is approximate horizontal or tilts in the way of peristome side that described washings passes in and out is higher,
This tumbling-box washing machine is characterised by:
Front surface at described urceolus is provided with outer cover,
In described outer cover, it is provided with the circumferentially extending water supply path along described cylinder,
At described water supply path, multiple water jets of the inner peripheral surface spray water of oriented described outer cover are set.
6. washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
There is each operation mode of washing procedure, rinsing process and dehydration procedure,
Described operation control unit is before performing described dehydration procedure, from described water jet to the inner peripheral surface spray water of described outer cover.
7. a longitudinal type washing machine, comprising:
Casing;
In described casing, supported, stockpile in inside the urceolus of washings by vibrationproof;
In described urceolus, rotatably it is supported by, receives the inner core of washings;
Rotate the driving device driving described inner core;With
To the water supplying unit supplied water in described urceolus,
This longitudinal type washing machine is characterised by:
On the top of described urceolus, there is outer cover,
The lower surface of cover outside, is provided with the circumferentially extending water supply path along described inner core,
At described water supply path, it is provided with multiple water jets on the top that the tap water supplied from described water supplying unit is sprayed onto described inner core in the circumferential direction at spaced intervals,
Tap water is made to drop to the top of described inner core from the plurality of water jet when described inner cylinder rotating, so that this tap water former state fallen is dispersed to the inner peripheral surface of described urceolus.
CN201610206019.0A 2011-04-19 2012-02-20 Washing machine Active CN105734886B (en)

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WO2012144262A1 (en) 2012-10-26
CN105734886B (en) 2017-11-17
CN103547725A (en) 2014-01-29
JP5785764B2 (en) 2015-09-30
KR20130129433A (en) 2013-11-28
CN103547725B (en) 2016-05-04

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Patentee after: Hitachi Global Living Program Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: Hitachi Household Electric Appliance Co.