CN105712749A - Water-soluble amino acid fertilizer prepared from folium mori and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Water-soluble amino acid fertilizer prepared from folium mori and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105712749A CN105712749A CN201610075521.2A CN201610075521A CN105712749A CN 105712749 A CN105712749 A CN 105712749A CN 201610075521 A CN201610075521 A CN 201610075521A CN 105712749 A CN105712749 A CN 105712749A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water-soluble amino acid fertilizer prepared from folium mori and a preparation method thereof.The water-soluble amino acid fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from, by mass, 100 parts of folium mori powder, 0.5-1.5 parts of compound microbial agent, 5-10 parts of molasses concentrated fermentation liquor, 2-5 parts of brown sugar and 1-3 parts of acetic acid.The preparation method includes the preparation process of 1, preparation of a fermentation reactor; 2, even mixing of materials; 3, inoculation of the materials; 4, water adjustment; 5, temperature controlled fermentation.The amino acid fertilized prepared from the folium mori powder contains amino acid components with full varieties and a large number of N, P, K, Ca and other nutrient elements needed for crops, and can be directly used as a leaf fertilizer, a seed fertilizer, a root fertilizer and the like; meanwhile, the preparation method of the fertilizer is rapid and convenient to carry out and low in cost, and the obtained product has the advantages of being obvious in fertilizer effect, high in utilization rate and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation of a kind of amino acid fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of Folium Mori and prepare the method that water-soluble amino acid is fertile.
Background technology
Aminoacid water solublity fertilizer, as a kind of new-type fertilizer, can reduce and excessively uses chemical fertilizer in agricultural production and improve quality of agricultural product, paid close attention to widely and promote the use of.Amino acid fertilizer is prone to directly be absorbed by crop, can stimulate and regulate quick growth of plant, improves crop resistance, the metabolic function of plant can be strengthened, improve photosynthesis, promote the absorption to nutrient substance and plant root growth, improving the mouthfeel of crop Leaf-feeding insects, significance improves crop quality.At present, amino acid starting material in fertilizer is mostly the acidified hydrolysis such as the animal proteinum that utilizes ocean fishes processing factory leftover bits and pieces, steaming and decocting pulp-water and the hair of animal, hoof tips and extracts, and liquid amino acid fertilizer raw material is made in concentration, or spray drying, makes powdery amino acid fertilizer raw material.Due to source animal source protein, in its fertilizer prepared, amino acid classes is less, only has about 15 kinds, and its amino acid classes is not consistent with ratio and plant demand, the growth demand of plant cannot be fully met, it is common practice in animal sources aminoacid powder, add the vegetable proteins such as bean cake.But, adopt the raw materials such as animal sources and bean cake to prepare the relatively costly of amino acid fertilizer, cause amino acid fertilizer expensive, it is impossible to spread uses.Therefore, it is badly in need of finding the plant source amino acid fertilizer resource of a kind of lower in cost, a large amount of supply.
The mulberry that China is maximum in the world plants state, and Folium Mori have great resources advantage in China, and market potential is huge.But mostly the Mulberry purpose of China's cultivation since ancient times is, for breeding silkworms, seldom it to be carried out deeper processing and utilization.In recent years, except annual to state's outer vent Folium Mori, China still has substantial amounts of Folium Mori to remain, and causes the great wasting of resources.Containing substantial amounts of vegetable protein and mineral element in mulberry leaves, its protein content is about 20～30%, and amino acid classes is complete, reaches more than 18 kinds, accounts for more than the 10% of Folium Mori dry, and especially lysine, methionine, cystine, content of glutamic acid are higher.Visible, the vegetable protein in Folium Mori, after microbial bacterial agent fermentation process, directly as the fertilizer of crop, can be more beneficial for balance plant to amino acid whose demand, the better growth promoting plant.
Summary of the invention
For further expanding the manure resources of amino acid fertilizer, the present invention provides one powder of Folium Mori to produce aminoacid water solublity fertilizer method, foliage fertilizer, seed manure, root manure etc. can be made with the amino acid fertilizer that the method is made to use, and this fertilizer manufacturing method have efficient and convenient, less costly, products obtained therefrom fertilizer efficiency substantially, utilization rate advantages of higher.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows.
The formula of the present invention is powder of Folium Mori 100 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 0.5～1.5 part, molasses concentrated broth 5～10 parts, 2～5 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 1～3 part.
Complex micro organism fungicide used by the present invention is a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE microorganism formulation, the flora of 60 multiple-microorganism compound criteria is belonged to by 10, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes etc., each quasi-microorganism all each plays an important role, central role is photosynthetic bacteria and lactobacillus acidophilus is taken as the leading factor, define a complexity and stable microflora, its major function is that vegetable protein is converted into aminoacid, and drops portion's decomposition of cellulose and lignin.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.Its preparation method is characterized in that:
(1) fermentation reactor prepares.First getting out the required fermentation vat of fermentation and fermentation tank, wherein fermentation tank can be temperature automatically controlled and with agitating function.
(2) material mixing.The powder of Folium Mori 100 parts of fermentation, molasses concentrated broth 5～10 parts, 2～5 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 1～3 part are added fermentation vat, is stirred uniformly, being sufficiently mixed.
(3) material inoculation.Inoculation is in (0.5～1.5): 100 ratios, the i.e. moringa powder of 100 parts, adds 0.5～1.5 part of complex micro organism fungicide.
(4) moisture regulates.Step (3) material is added water, makes the water content of mixed material be transferred to 50～60%.
(5) temperature controlled fermentation.After fermentation starts, the fermentation temperature of 6～12 days should control at 25～30 DEG C, can overturning once, cover covering after stirring immediately, short continuing to is fermented, by the time fermentation to 22-30 days, fermentation material in bulk, stink disappears substantially, fermentation can be stopped, in time fermentation material is stirred, dry 1～2 day so that it is water content is 35-45%；
(6) soak extraction.Moving on in fermentation tank by the fermentation materials after drying, add that to soak with 5% brown sugar water of 500 parts be after 10-15 days, every 12 hours low rate mixings 1 time, stir duration and be set to 30 minutes, stir speed (S.S.) is 15 revs/min.When liquid is dark-brown, odorless, now soaks complete, namely can extract amino sour water with vacuum pump.Extract amino sour water and carry out packaging, take care of in the cool.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: aminoacid ingredient containing A wide selection of colours and designs in the fertilizer that (1) prepares with powder of Folium Mori, and containing nutrients such as N, P, K, the Ca needed for a large amount of crops, foliage fertilizer can be directly used as, seed manure and root manure etc. use；(2) this fertilizer manufacturing method is efficient and convenient, less costly, products obtained therefrom fertilizer efficiency is obvious, utilization rate is high.
Detailed description of the invention.
Below, the present invention is described further in conjunction with the embodiments, but never in any form the present invention is any limitation as, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included among the protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
Formula: powder of Folium Mori 100 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 0.5 part, molasses concentrated broth 5 parts, 2 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 1 part.
It is prepared fertilizer according to following steps.
(1) fermentation reactor prepares.First getting out the required fermentation vat of fermentation and fermentation tank, wherein fermentation tank can be temperature automatically controlled and with agitating function.
(2) material mixing.The powder of Folium Mori 100 parts of fermentation, molasses concentrated broth 5 parts, 2 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 1 part are added fermentation vat, is stirred uniformly, being sufficiently mixed.
(3) material inoculation.Inoculate in 0.5:100 ratio, i.e. the moringa powder of 100 parts, add 0.5 part of complex micro organism fungicide.
(4) moisture regulates.Step (3) material is added water, makes the water content of mixed material be transferred to 50%.
(5) temperature controlled fermentation.After fermentation starts, the fermentation temperature of 12 days should control at 25～30 DEG C, can overturning once, cover covering after stirring immediately, short continuing to is fermented, by the time ferment by 30 days, fermentation material in bulk, stink disappears substantially, fermentation can be stopped, in time fermentation material is stirred, dry 2 days so that it is water content is about 35 %.
(6) soak extraction.Moving on in fermentation tank by the fermentation materials after drying, add that to soak with 5% brown sugar water of 500 parts be after 10-15 days, every 12 hours low rate mixings 1 time, stir duration and be set to 30 minutes, stir speed (S.S.) is 15 revs/min.When liquid is dark-brown, odorless, now soaks complete, namely can extract amino sour water with vacuum pump.Extract amino sour water and carry out packaging, take care of in the cool.
Embodiment 2.
Formula: powder of Folium Mori 100 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 1.5 parts, molasses concentrated broth 10 parts, 5 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 3 parts.
It is prepared fertilizer according to following steps.
(1) fermentation reactor prepares.First getting out the required fermentation vat of fermentation and fermentation tank, wherein fermentation tank can be temperature automatically controlled and with agitating function.
(2) material mixing.The powder of Folium Mori 100 parts of fermentation, molasses concentrated broth 10 parts, 5 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 3 parts are added fermentation vat, is stirred uniformly, being sufficiently mixed.
(3) material inoculation.Inoculate in 1.5:100 ratio, i.e. the moringa powder of 100 parts, add 1.5 parts of complex micro organism fungicides.
(4) moisture regulates.Step (3) material is added water, makes the water content of mixed material be transferred to 60%.
(5) temperature controlled fermentation.After fermentation starts, the fermentation temperature of 6 days should control at 25～30 DEG C, can overturning once, cover covering after stirring immediately, short continuing to is fermented, by the time ferment by 22 days, fermentation material in bulk, stink disappears substantially, fermentation can be stopped, in time fermentation material is stirred, dry 2 days so that it is water content is about 35 %.
(6) soak extraction.Moving on in fermentation tank by the fermentation materials after drying, add that to soak with 5% brown sugar water of 500 parts be after 10-15 days, every 12 hours low rate mixings 1 time, stir duration and be set to 30 minutes, stir speed (S.S.) is 15 revs/min.When liquid is dark-brown, odorless, now soaks complete, namely can extract amino sour water with vacuum pump.Extract amino sour water and carry out packaging, take care of in the cool.
Embodiment 3.
Formula: powder of Folium Mori 100 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 1 part, molasses concentrated broth 8 parts, 4 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 2 parts.
It is prepared fertilizer according to following steps.
(1) fermentation reactor prepares.First getting out the required fermentation vat of fermentation and fermentation tank, wherein fermentation tank can be temperature automatically controlled and with agitating function.
(2) material mixing.The powder of Folium Mori 100 parts of fermentation, molasses concentrated broth 8 parts, 4 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 2 parts are added fermentation vat, is stirred uniformly, being sufficiently mixed.
(3) material inoculation.Inoculate in 0.8:100 ratio, i.e. the moringa powder of 100 parts, add 0.8 part of complex micro organism fungicide.
(4) moisture regulates.Step (3) material is added water, makes the water content of mixed material be transferred to 55%.
(5) temperature controlled fermentation.After fermentation starts, the fermentation temperature of 9 days should control at 25～30 DEG C, can overturning once, cover covering after stirring immediately, short continuing to is fermented, by the time ferment by 25 days, fermentation material in bulk, stink disappears substantially, fermentation can be stopped, in time fermentation material is stirred, dry 2 days so that it is water content is about 35 %.
(6) soak extraction.Moving on in fermentation tank by the fermentation materials after drying, add that to soak with 5% brown sugar water of 500 parts be after 10-15 days, every 12 hours low rate mixings 1 time, stir duration and be set to 30 minutes, stir speed (S.S.) is 15 revs/min.When liquid is dark-brown, odorless, now soaks complete, namely can extract amino sour water with vacuum pump.Extract amino sour water and carry out packaging, take care of in the cool.
Application example 1.
If 4 pieces, 6m × 15m community, transplant Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, start after 5 days to execute the water-soluble amino acid fertilizer 0 of example 1 preparation, 10,20,40kg is as foliage fertilizer, after diluting 500 times, on average sprayed at the 5th, the 10th, the 15th and the 20th day respectively and apply, require routinely to be managed, dose 10,20,40kg when, the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae yield after 20 days relatively compare respectively high by 1.5%, 2.7% and 3.3%.
Application example 2.
If 4 pieces, 6m × 15m community, transplant Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, start after 5 days to execute the water-soluble amino acid fertilizer 0 of example 2 preparation, 10,20,40kg is as foliage fertilizer, after diluting 500 times, on average sprayed at the 5th, the 10th, the 15th and the 20th day respectively and apply, require routinely to be managed, dose 0,10,20,40kg when, the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae yield after 20 days relatively compare respectively high by 2.5%, 4.3% and 6.7%.
Application example 3.
If 4 pieces, 6m × 15m community, transplant Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, start after 5 days to execute the water-soluble amino acid fertilizer 0 of example 3 preparation, 10,20,40kg is as foliage fertilizer, after diluting 500 times, on average sprayed at the 5th, the 10th, the 15th and the 20th day respectively and apply, require routinely to be managed, dose 0,10,20,40kg when, the Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae yield after 20 days relatively compare respectively high by 1.8%, 3.7% and 4.9%.
Claims (2)
1. prepare water-soluble amino acid fertilizer with powder of Folium Mori for one kind, it is characterised in that each component according to mass distribution ratio is: powder of Folium Mori 100 parts, complex micro organism fungicide 0.5～1.5 part, molasses concentrated broth 5～10 parts, 2～5 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 1～3 part.
2. a kind of powder of Folium Mori according to claim 1 prepares the production method that water-soluble amino acid is fertile, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) fermentation reactor prepares: first get out the required fermentation vat of fermentation and fermentation tank, and wherein fermentation tank can be temperature automatically controlled and with agitating function；
(2) material mixing: the powder of Folium Mori 100 parts of fermentation, molasses concentrated broth 5～10 parts, 2～5 parts of brown sugar and acetic acid 1～3 part are added fermentation vat, is stirred uniformly, being sufficiently mixed；
(3) material inoculation: inoculation is in (0.5～1.5): 100 ratios, the i.e. moringa powder of 100 parts, adds 0.5～1.5 part of complex micro organism fungicide；
(4) moisture regulates: step (3) material is added water, makes the water content of mixed material be transferred to 50～60%；
(5) temperature controlled fermentation: after fermentation starts, the fermentation temperature of 6～12 days should control at 25～30 DEG C, can overturning once, cover covering after stirring immediately, short continuing to is fermented, by the time fermentation to 22-30 days, fermentation material in bulk, stink disappears substantially, fermentation can be stopped, in time fermentation material is stirred, dry 1～2 day so that it is water content is 35-45%；
(6) soak extraction: move on in fermentation tank by the fermentation materials after drying, it is that after 10-15 days, liquid is dark-brown, odorless, now soaks complete, namely can extract amino sour water with vacuum pump that interpolation is soaked with 5% brown sugar water of 500 parts；Extract amino sour water and carry out packaging, take care of in the cool.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610075521.2A CN105712749A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Water-soluble amino acid fertilizer prepared from folium mori and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201610075521.2A CN105712749A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Water-soluble amino acid fertilizer prepared from folium mori and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484299A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-04 | 覃海平 | A kind of general foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108503453A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-07 | 覃海平 | A kind of general foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting flowering of plant result |
| CN112521192A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-19 | 百色学院 | Preparation method of novel selenium-rich bionic cultivation nutrient solution |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108484299A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-04 | 覃海平 | A kind of general foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108503453A (en) * | 2018-06-24 | 2018-09-07 | 覃海平 | A kind of general foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof promoting flowering of plant result |
| CN112521192A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-19 | 百色学院 | Preparation method of novel selenium-rich bionic cultivation nutrient solution |
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Application publication date: 20160629 |