CN105711206A - 一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料 - Google Patents

一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料 Download PDF

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CN105711206A
CN105711206A CN201610186522.4A CN201610186522A CN105711206A CN 105711206 A CN105711206 A CN 105711206A CN 201610186522 A CN201610186522 A CN 201610186522A CN 105711206 A CN105711206 A CN 105711206A
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fiber
acid fiber
polylactic
layer
air layer
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尚佳
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Jiaxing New Fashion Ecological Textile Science & Technology Co ltd
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    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
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    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
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    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，属于纺织技术领域，它解决了现有技术中的聚乳酸纤维无法兼具手感与保暖性的问题。本聚乳酸纤维空气层面料包括内层、外层和设置于内外层之间的连接层，所述的外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，所述的内层采用纯纺聚乳酸纤维纱线织造而成，所述的连接层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝将内层和外层连接在一起。本聚乳酸纤维空气层外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，具有手感爽滑、光泽度好的优点；内层采用纯纺或混纺纱线织造而成，具有柔软舒适亲肤性好的优点；连接层将内层和外层连接形成空气层，具有良好的保暖效果。

Description

一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料
技术领域
本发明属于纺织技术领域，涉及一种纺织面料，特别是一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料。
背景技术
聚乳酸纤维CornFiber(PLA纤维)是以玉米、木薯等植物淀粉为原料，经益生菌发酵转化成乳酸再经聚合、纺丝而制成的生物质纤维，生产过程对环境无害、无污染。近几年来，在纺织服装行业，聚乳酸纤维开始受到人们的重视。该纤维具有良好的生物可降解性，如果废弃后掩埋堆肥，几个月便会降解为二氧化碳和水，回归大自然，不污染环境。而且资源可再生，同时还具有良好的生物相容性和生物可吸收性，是一种完全生态环保型的纺织新材料。但是，由于当前纺织技术的局限，聚乳酸纤维手感硬，怕高温，无法兼具较好的亲肤性和保暖隔热效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对现有技术存在的上述问题，提出了一种手感好、保暖隔热效果好、亲肤性好的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料。
本发明的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现：一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，包括内层、外层和设置于内外层之间的连接层，所述的外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，所述的内层采用纯纺聚乳酸纤维纱线织造而成，所述的连接层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝将内层和外层连接在一起。
在上述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料中，所述的外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝针织而成。
在上述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料中，所述外层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为20～200D。
在上述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料中，所述连接层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为20～100D。
在上述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料中，所述内层的纱线为100％聚乳酸纤维。
在上述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料中，所述内层的纱线采用聚乳酸纤维与其他天然纤维混纺而成，其中聚乳酸纤维的质量百分比含量为10～90％，其余为天然纤维。
在上述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料中，所述内层的纱线支数为20s～120s。
在上述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料中，所述的天然纤维为天丝、Modal纤维、竹纤维、竹碳纤维、蚕丝、棉纤维、羊绒其中的一种或多种。
与现有技术相比，本聚乳酸纤维空气层面料具有如下优点：1)、外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，具有手感爽滑、光泽度好的优点；2)、内层采用纯纺或混纺纱线织造而成，具有柔软舒适亲肤性好的优点；3)、连接层将内层和外层连接形成空气层，具有良好的保暖效果；4)、采用聚乳酸纤维，具有纯天然抑菌、无致敏性的优点，其生物质纤维具有滑爽、透气、排汗、止痒、抑菌、亲肤等保健功效。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
图中：1、内层、2、外层；3、连接层。
具体实施方式
以下是本发明的具体实施例并结合附图，对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述，但本发明并不限于这些实施例。
实施例1
如图1所示，本聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，包括内层1、外层2和设置于内外层之间的连接层3，所述的外层采用100％纯聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，外层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为50D\60D\100D，内层采用纯聚乳酸纤维纱线织造而成，内层的纱线支数为50s\80s\120s；所述的连接层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝将内层和外层连接在一起，连接层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为30D\40D。
本聚乳酸纤维空气层面料具有如下优点：1)、外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，具有手感爽滑、光泽度好的优点；2)、内层采用纯纺纱线织造而成，具有柔软舒适亲肤性好的优点；3)、连接层将内层和外层连接形成空气层，具有良好的保暖效果；4)、采用聚乳酸纤维，具有纯天然抑菌、无致敏性的优点，其生物质纤维具有滑爽、透气、排汗、止痒、抑菌、亲肤等保健功效。
实施例2
如图1所示，本聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，包括内层1、外层2和设置于内外层之间的连接层3，所述的外层采用100％纯聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，外层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为30D\50D\60D\100D，内层采用纯聚乳酸纤维或与其他天然纤维混纺而成，其中聚乳酸纤维的质量百分比含量为10～90％，其余为天然纤维,所述的天然纤维为天丝、Modal纤维、竹纤维、竹碳纤维、绢丝、棉纤维及羊绒中的一种或多种,内层的纱线支数为50s\80s\120s；所述的连接层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝将内层和外层连接在一起，连接层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为30D\40D。
本聚乳酸纤维空气层面料具有如下优点：1)、外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，具有手感爽滑、光泽度好的优点；2)、内层采用混纺纱线织造而成，具有柔软舒适亲肤性好的优点；3)、连接层将内层和外层连接形成空气层，具有良好的保暖效果；4)、采用聚乳酸纤维，具有纯天然抑菌、无致敏性的优点，其植物源纤维具有滑爽、透气、排汗、止痒、抗菌抑菌、亲肤护肤等养生保健功效。
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代，但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。

Claims (8)

1.一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，包括内层、外层和设置于内外层之间的连接层，所述的外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝织造而成，所述的内层采用纯纺聚乳酸纤维纱线织造而成，所述的连接层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝将内层和外层连接在一起。
2.根据权利要求1所述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，所述的外层采用聚乳酸纤维长丝针织而成。
3.根据权利要求2所述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，所述外层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为20～200D。
4.根据权利要求1所述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，所述连接层的聚乳酸纤维长丝规格为20～100D。
5.根据权利要求1所述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，所述内层的纱线为100％聚乳酸纤维。
6.根据权利要求5所述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，所述内层的纱线支数为20s～120s。
7.根据权利要求1所述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，所述内层的纱线采用聚乳酸纤维与其他天然纤维混纺而成，其中聚乳酸纤维的质量百分比含量为10～90％，其余为天然纤维。
8.根据权利要求7所述的聚乳酸纤维空气层面料，其特征在于，所述的天然纤维为天丝、Modal纤维、竹纤维、竹碳纤维、蚕丝、棉纤维、羊绒其中的一种或多种。
CN201610186522.4A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 一种聚乳酸纤维空气层面料 Pending CN105711206A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106308265A (zh) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-11 康研有限公司 一种可洗的聚乳酸纤维材料被子及其制作工艺
CN115195223A (zh) * 2022-07-19 2022-10-18 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 纯羊绒絮片面料及其制备方法和服装

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106308265A (zh) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-11 康研有限公司 一种可洗的聚乳酸纤维材料被子及其制作工艺
CN106308265B (zh) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-20 嘉兴美东生物科技有限公司 一种可洗的聚乳酸纤维材料被子及其制作工艺
CN115195223A (zh) * 2022-07-19 2022-10-18 内蒙古鄂尔多斯资源股份有限公司 纯羊绒絮片面料及其制备方法和服装

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