CN105684780A - Composition for vertical mountain greening and application thereof - Google Patents

Composition for vertical mountain greening and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105684780A
CN105684780A CN201610062665.4A CN201610062665A CN105684780A CN 105684780 A CN105684780 A CN 105684780A CN 201610062665 A CN201610062665 A CN 201610062665A CN 105684780 A CN105684780 A CN 105684780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
massif
compositions
perlite
kaolin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610062665.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任起亮
王晶
杨玉明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610062665.4A priority Critical patent/CN105684780A/en
Publication of CN105684780A publication Critical patent/CN105684780A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/04Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
    • A01C1/046Carrier compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composition for vertical mountain greening and application thereof. The composition is prepared from, by weight, 80-120 parts of kaolin, 1-10 parts of protein shale, 1-5 parts of probiotics, 1-5 parts of perlite, 1-5 parts of fermented straw, 1-5 parts of bean flour ,1-5 parts of humic acid, 1-5 parts of amino acid and 1-5 parts of plant fibers.

Description

A kind of cover green compositions and application thereof for vertical massif
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to a kind of cover green compositions and application thereof for vertical massif。
Background technology
At present; accelerate abandoned location of industry and mining to cultivate and utilize again; it is in the major action of resources conservation preferentially strategy of fully implementing a scientific outlook on development under the new situation, implement; be conducive to vitalizing inventory land, alleviate the constraint of land resource bottleneck, promote cultivated land protection and ecological construction, masses' production, living condition can be improved comprehensively。Therefore, carry out abandoned location of industry and mining to cultivate and utilize again and seem significant。
Owing to the massif facade gradient is higher, and it mostly is rock surface, so storage plant desired nutritional material is extremely difficult。Based on the existing machine Multi-element fertilizer of this technology, the viscosity of organic multicomponent fertilizer is increased by mixed soil and Plant fiber, it is made to be adsorbed on perpendicular walls surface, then fine-structure mesh is taked to be affiliated to mode, making surface mass fix, then plantation short-term plant Semen Tritici aestivi etc., recover normal Eco-Environment System, ecological circulation is formed, thus reaching to recover mine vertical elevation greening purpose。
Summary of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of cover green compositions and application thereof for vertical massif。
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of green compositions, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof of covering for vertical massif is: Kaolin 80-120 part, albumen shale 1-10 part, probiotic bacteria 1-5 part, perlite 1-5 part, fermented stalk 1-5 part, Semen Glycines powder 1-5 part, humic acid 1-5 part, amino acid/11-5 parts and Plant fiber's 1-5 part。
Preferably, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof are: Kaolin 100 parts, 5 parts of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 2 parts, perlite 2 parts, fermented stalk 3 parts, Semen Glycines powder 3 parts, humic acid 2 parts, 2 parts of aminoacid, Plant fiber 1 part。
Preferably, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof are: Kaolin 80 parts, 1 part of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 1 part, perlite 1 part, fermented stalk 1 part, Semen Glycines powder 1 part, humic acid 1 part, amino acid/11 part and Plant fiber 1 part。
Preferably, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof are: Kaolin 120 parts, 10 parts of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 5 parts, perlite 5 parts, fermented stalk 5 parts, Semen Glycines powder 5 parts, humic acid 5 parts, 5 parts of aminoacid and Plant fiber 5 parts。
A kind of described application covering green compositions for vertical massif, weighs mixing by raw material according to described proportioning, is added water by the raw material that proportioning is good, and amount of water is the 30% of described proportioning raw materials gross weight, and becomes pureed compound;Taking out the compound of 2/3rds weight, add plant seed, stir, be sprayed on the massif needing greening, thickness is at 1-2cm;By filamentary webs at the massif overlying lid layer sprayed, play fixation;Being connected with filamentary webs by rivet, nail is on massif;Remaining 1/3rd compounds are covered lid layer again, hangs and hide cool net;Final-period management, to keep the humidity of compound, especially the first two months all the time, it is prevented that plant for want of moisture and withered or do not germinate。
Kaolin: soil property density is big, easily expansions, waterproof, breathe freely。
Albumen shale: water absorbing capacity more than 40%, does not discharge moisture, and the root system of plant can therefrom absorb moisture。Containing abundant element silicon。
Probiotic bacteria: strengthen plant metabolism, it is suppressed that harmful microorganism, promotes well developed root system。
Perlite: containing element silicon, water-swellable, density is light, good stability, excellent water-retaining agent。
Fermented stalk: water absorbing capacity more than 40%, water-swellable, reach as high as more than 10 times, containing abundant organic matter (not being fermentation) after rotting, have very strong water proofing property, stop water loss。
Semen Glycines powder: a kind of complete organic fertilizer of high-quality, containing protein and saccharide, containing abundant trace element, improvement soil quality, raising crop yield。
Humic acid: nitrogen content is high, easily decomposes, is the desirable culture matrix of plant, acid, massif is played putrefaction。
Aminoacid: provide nutrition for plant, reach Fertilizer nutrient generalization, acid, massif is played putrefaction。
Plant fiber: raw material is natural, breathes freely, plays fixation。
Hide cool net: hide massif, it is prevented that sunlight is overheated makes raw material overdrying。
Filamentary webs: fixation, it is prevented that compound comes off, width of mesh is at about 1cm-10cm。
Rivet: after massif coats compound, follows closely on massif, fixation。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof be: Kaolin 100 parts, 5 parts of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 2 parts, perlite 2 parts, fermented stalk 3 parts, Semen Glycines powder 3 parts, humic acid 2 parts, 2 parts of aminoacid, Plant fiber 1 part。
Embodiment 2
The material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof be: Kaolin 80 parts, 1 part of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 1 part, perlite 1 part, fermented stalk 1 part, Semen Glycines powder 1 part, humic acid 1 part, amino acid/11 part and Plant fiber 1 part。
Embodiment 3
The material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof be: Kaolin 120 parts, 10 parts of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 5 parts, perlite 5 parts, fermented stalk 5 parts, Semen Glycines powder 5 parts, humic acid 5 parts, 5 parts of aminoacid and Plant fiber 5 parts。
Last it is noted that obvious, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating the application example, and is not the restriction to embodiment。For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description。Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive。And among the apparent change thus amplified out or the variation protection domain still in the application type。

Claims (5)

1. one kind covers green compositions for vertical massif, it is characterized in that, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof be: Kaolin 80-120 part, albumen shale 1-10 part, probiotic bacteria 1-5 part, perlite 1-5 part, fermented stalk 1-5 part, Semen Glycines powder 1-5 part, humic acid 1-5 part, amino acid/11-5 parts and Plant fiber's 1-5 part。
2. according to claim 1 a kind of cover green compositions for vertical massif, it is characterized in that, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof be: Kaolin 100 parts, 5 parts of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 2 parts, perlite 2 parts, fermented stalk 3 parts, Semen Glycines powder 3 parts, humic acid 2 parts, 2 parts of aminoacid, Plant fiber 1 part。
3. according to claim 1 a kind of cover green compositions for vertical massif, it is characterized in that, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof be: Kaolin 80 parts, 1 part of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 1 part, perlite 1 part, fermented stalk 1 part, Semen Glycines powder 1 part, humic acid 1 part, amino acid/11 part and Plant fiber 1 part。
4. according to claim 1 a kind of cover green compositions for vertical massif, it is characterized in that, the material component of described compositions and weight proportion thereof be: Kaolin 120 parts, 10 parts of albumen shale, probiotic bacteria 5 parts, perlite 5 parts, fermented stalk 5 parts, Semen Glycines powder 5 parts, humic acid 5 parts, 5 parts of aminoacid and Plant fiber 5 parts。
5. cover the application of green compositions for vertical massif described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that: according to described proportioning, raw material being weighed mixing, is added water by the raw material that proportioning is good, amount of water is the 30% of described proportioning raw materials gross weight, and becomes pureed compound;Taking out the compound of 2/3rds weight, add plant seed, stir, be sprayed on the massif needing greening, thickness is at 1-2cm;By filamentary webs at the massif overlying lid layer sprayed, play fixation;Being connected with filamentary webs by rivet, nail is on massif;Remaining 1/3rd compounds are covered lid layer again, hangs and hide cool net;Final-period management, to keep the humidity of compound, especially the first two months all the time, it is prevented that plant for want of moisture and withered or do not germinate。
CN201610062665.4A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Composition for vertical mountain greening and application thereof Pending CN105684780A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610062665.4A CN105684780A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Composition for vertical mountain greening and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610062665.4A CN105684780A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Composition for vertical mountain greening and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105684780A true CN105684780A (en) 2016-06-22

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798252A (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-08-11 李新平 Slope greening weatherproof nutrient medium and use method thereof
CN103044140A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-04-17 郭云征 Buffering harmless plant ash compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103122641A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-05-29 陕西红叶园林绿化设计工程集团有限公司 Slope reinforced structure and reinforcing method thereof
CN103265355A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-28 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 Plant growth matrix with high water retention for spray seeding revegetation and preparation method thereof
CN103262692A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-28 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 Water retention and fertilizer retention artificial soil spray seeding greening method
CN103290852A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure and method of seedbed
CN103643684A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-19 北京矿冶研究总院 Exposed slope ecological restoration construction method taking fermented sludge as matrix
CN104119166A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-10-29 许盛英 Method for producing kaolin compressed nutritional soil
CN104926548A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-09-23 *** Production method for kaolin tailing carbonized nutrient soil

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798252A (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-08-11 李新平 Slope greening weatherproof nutrient medium and use method thereof
CN103290852A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure and method of seedbed
CN103122641A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-05-29 陕西红叶园林绿化设计工程集团有限公司 Slope reinforced structure and reinforcing method thereof
CN103044140A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-04-17 郭云征 Buffering harmless plant ash compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103265355A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-28 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 Plant growth matrix with high water retention for spray seeding revegetation and preparation method thereof
CN103262692A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-08-28 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 Water retention and fertilizer retention artificial soil spray seeding greening method
CN103643684A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-19 北京矿冶研究总院 Exposed slope ecological restoration construction method taking fermented sludge as matrix
CN104119166A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-10-29 许盛英 Method for producing kaolin compressed nutritional soil
CN104926548A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-09-23 *** Production method for kaolin tailing carbonized nutrient soil

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Application publication date: 20160622

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