CN105660158A - Antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas - Google Patents
Antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105660158A CN105660158A CN201610164767.7A CN201610164767A CN105660158A CN 105660158 A CN105660158 A CN 105660158A CN 201610164767 A CN201610164767 A CN 201610164767A CN 105660158 A CN105660158 A CN 105660158A
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- Prior art keywords
- deinsectization
- antibacterial
- banana
- cultivating method
- planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas. The antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method comprises the following steps of a, selecting mother plants for performing tissue culture propagation, and breeding to obtain tissue culture propagation temporary planting seedlings, wherein the mother plants are characterized in that leaves are round and wide, pseudostems are thick and strong, and thick leaf layers are in opposite or whorl arrangement; b, selecting a banana garden of which the primary incidence is lower than 50 percent or cultivation land on which the last stubble is other crops, scattering 3L/per square meter sterilization and deinsectization mixed liquid, and then plowing; c, planting propagation temporary planting seedlings with 9 to 11 leaves obtained in the step a according to the wideness of 1.7*2.6 meters, and planting 150 plants in each mu; d, performing water management according to the underground water level, and performing fertilizer management according to the soil fertility. According to the antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method provided by the invention, the cultivation land is treated by adopting the sterilization and deinsectization mixed liquid, and then the tillage is performed, so that a use effect of the sterilization and deinsectization mixed liquid in the cultivation land is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agroforestry production means preparation field, it is specifically related to a kind of antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana.
Background technology
Often can there is insect pest and disease in banana, seriously affect the quality and yield of banana in cultivation. There are scientific research institutions at present at the research pest-resistant resistance of banana, but these kinds selected are because mouthfeel is poor, and economic benefit is inadequate. So, before not turning out the banana seedlings of superior resistance, improving planting type is excellent selection.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana.
For realizing the object of the present invention, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana, step comprises: a, chooses maternal plant and carries out tissue culture propagation, and seedling is heeled in nursery acquisition group training, and the feature of maternal plant is: blade circle stem wealthy, false is sturdy, and close leaf layer is raw in pairs or verticillate arrangement; B, select protopathy rate lower than 50% Jiao Yuan or upper one batch be the arable land of other crops, be sprinkled into the disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution of 3L/ square meter, then turn over; C, the group training of the 9-11 sheet leaf obtained in step a being heeled in seedling and planted, specification of planting is capable by the width of 1.7 × 2.6 meters, every mu of plantation 150 strains; D, carry out water management according to ground water table, fertilizer management is carried out according to fertile soil degree, after planting, 2--3 week washes by water 5 kilograms with light excrement water or a small amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizer, executed every 7-10 days once (carry out at fine day, drench in from any of several broadleaf plants head 10-15 centimeters), until taking out stamen, growing up along with plant and expanding fertilising scope gradually along official hats and canopies face.
Described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution comprises the capsicum solution extracting solution of 2kg/L.
Described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution also comprises eupatorium adenophorum extracting solution, and the weight ratio after Hemp Eupatorium and pepper drying is: 20-50:30.
Also comprising Rynaxypyr in described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution, percentage composition is 1-3%.
Other crops described are paddy rice, lotus rhizome or green water cress.
In described fertilizer management, after flower bud differentiation period, no longer use pure nitrogenous fertilizer.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
1, the present invention adopts disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution to be processed in arable land, then turns over, and ensures the result of use of disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution in ploughing.
2, extracting solution containing capsicum solution and Hemp Eupatorium in disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution, raw materials used is vegetable material, environmentally safe and environmental protection.
3, still with " health width "-Rynaxypyr of Du Pont in disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution, safety and environmental protection is efficient, and the various pests of banana is effective, and the lasting period is long.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate in greater detail the present invention, provide and following prepare example. But the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana, step comprises: a, chooses maternal plant and carries out tissue culture propagation, and seedling is heeled in nursery acquisition group training, and the feature of maternal plant is: blade circle stem wealthy, false is sturdy, and close leaf layer is raw in pairs or verticillate arrangement; B, select protopathy rate lower than 50% Jiao Yuan or upper one batch be the arable land of other crops, be sprinkled into the disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution of 3L/ square meter, then turn over; C, the group training of the 9-11 sheet leaf obtained in step a being heeled in seedling and planted, specification of planting is capable by the width of 1.7 × 2.6 meters, every mu of plantation 150 strains; D, carry out water management according to ground water table, fertilizer management is carried out according to fertile soil degree, after planting, 2--3 week washes by water 5 kilograms with light excrement water or a small amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizer, executed every 7-10 days once (carry out at fine day, drench in from any of several broadleaf plants head 10-15 centimeters), until taking out stamen, growing up along with plant and expanding fertilising scope gradually along official hats and canopies face.
Described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution comprises the capsicum solution extracting solution of 2kg/L.
In described fertilizer management, after flower bud differentiation period, no longer use pure nitrogenous fertilizer
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana, step comprises: a, chooses maternal plant and carries out tissue culture propagation, and seedling is heeled in nursery acquisition group training, and the feature of maternal plant is: blade circle stem wealthy, false is sturdy, and close leaf layer is raw in pairs or verticillate arrangement; B, select protopathy rate lower than 50% Jiao Yuan or upper one batch be the arable land of other crops, be sprinkled into the disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution of 3L/ square meter, then turn over; C, the group training of the 9-11 sheet leaf obtained in step a being heeled in seedling and planted, specification of planting is capable by the width of 1.7 × 2.6 meters, every mu of plantation 150 strains; D, carry out water management according to ground water table, fertilizer management is carried out according to fertile soil degree, after planting, 2--3 week washes by water 5 kilograms with light excrement water or a small amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizer, executed every 7-10 days once (carry out at fine day, drench in from any of several broadleaf plants head 10-15 centimeters), until taking out stamen, growing up along with plant and expanding fertilising scope gradually along official hats and canopies face.
Described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution comprises the capsicum of 2kg/L and the aqueous extract of Hemp Eupatorium.
Weight ratio after Hemp Eupatorium and pepper drying is: 20-50:30.
In described fertilizer management, after flower bud differentiation period, no longer use pure nitrogenous fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana, step comprises: a, chooses maternal plant and carries out tissue culture propagation, and seedling is heeled in nursery acquisition group training, and the feature of maternal plant is: blade circle stem wealthy, false is sturdy, and close leaf layer is raw in pairs or verticillate arrangement; B, select protopathy rate lower than 50% Jiao Yuan or upper one batch be the arable land of other crops, be sprinkled into the disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution of 3L/ square meter, then turn over; C, the group training of the 9-11 sheet leaf obtained in step a being heeled in seedling and planted, specification of planting is capable by the width of 1.7 × 2.6 meters, every mu of plantation 150 strains; D, carry out water management according to ground water table, fertilizer management is carried out according to fertile soil degree, after planting, 2--3 week washes by water 5 kilograms with light excrement water or a small amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizer, executed every 7-10 days once (carry out at fine day, drench in from any of several broadleaf plants head 10-15 centimeters), until taking out stamen, growing up along with plant and expanding fertilising scope gradually along official hats and canopies face.
Described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution comprises the capsicum of 2kg/L and the aqueous extract of Hemp Eupatorium, also contains the Rynaxypyr of 1-3%.
Weight ratio after Hemp Eupatorium and pepper drying is: 20-50:30.
In described fertilizer management, after flower bud differentiation period, no longer use pure nitrogenous fertilizer.
The above; being only the present invention's preferably embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (6)
1. the antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana, step comprises: a, chooses maternal plant and carries out tissue culture propagation, and seedling is heeled in nursery acquisition group training, and the feature of maternal plant is: blade circle stem wealthy, false is sturdy, and close leaf layer is raw in pairs or verticillate arrangement; B, select protopathy rate lower than 50% Jiao Yuan or upper one batch be the arable land of other crops, be sprinkled into the disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution of 3L/ square meter, then turn over; C, the group training of the 9-11 sheet leaf obtained in step a being heeled in seedling and planted, specification of planting is capable by the width of 1.7 × 2.6 meters, every mu of plantation 150 strains; D, carry out water management according to ground water table, carrying out fertilizer management according to fertile soil degree, after planting, 2--3 week washes by water 5 kilograms with light excrement water or a small amount of quick-acting chemical fertilizer, executes every 7-10 days once, until taking out stamen, growing up along with plant and expanding fertilising scope gradually along official hats and canopies face.
2. the antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana according to claim 1, described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution comprises the capsicum solution extracting solution of 2kg/L.
3. the antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana according to claim 1, described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution also comprises eupatorium adenophorum extracting solution, and the weight ratio after Hemp Eupatorium and pepper drying is: 20-50:30.
4. the antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana according to claim 2, also comprises Rynaxypyr in described disinfection and deinsectization mixed solution, and percentage composition is 1-3%.
5. the antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana according to claim 1, other crops described are paddy rice, lotus rhizome or green water cress.
6. the antibacterial pest-resistant cultivating method of banana according to claim 1, in described fertilizer management, no longer uses pure nitrogenous fertilizer after flower bud differentiation period.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610164767.7A CN105660158A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610164767.7A CN105660158A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105660158A true CN105660158A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610164767.7A Pending CN105660158A (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605710A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-02 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of banana pest |
| CN108617693A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-09 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of insect-prevention method of banana |
| CN108849302A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-23 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient deinsectization method of banana |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101785420A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-07-28 | 华南热带农业大学种苗组培中心 | Heeling in technology of tissue culture seedlings of bananas |
| CN104584970A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-06 | 广州市农业科学研究院 | Banana variety agricultural science No.1 cultivating method |
| CN105052472A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-18 | 陈宝娟 | A high-quality high-yield planting method for organic bananas |
-
2016
- 2016-03-22 CN CN201610164767.7A patent/CN105660158A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101785420A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-07-28 | 华南热带农业大学种苗组培中心 | Heeling in technology of tissue culture seedlings of bananas |
| CN104584970A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-06 | 广州市农业科学研究院 | Banana variety agricultural science No.1 cultivating method |
| CN105052472A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-18 | 陈宝娟 | A high-quality high-yield planting method for organic bananas |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605710A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-02 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of banana pest |
| CN108617693A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-09 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of insect-prevention method of banana |
| CN108849302A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-23 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient deinsectization method of banana |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |
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