CN104584970A - Banana variety agricultural science No.1 cultivating method - Google Patents

Banana variety agricultural science No.1 cultivating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104584970A
CN104584970A CN201410855700.9A CN201410855700A CN104584970A CN 104584970 A CN104584970 A CN 104584970A CN 201410855700 A CN201410855700 A CN 201410855700A CN 104584970 A CN104584970 A CN 104584970A
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banana
plant
fertilizer
agriculture section
cultivation method
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CN104584970B (en
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刘绍钦
戴修纯
吴蓓
黄健新
刘伟光
黄炽辉
邹集文
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Guangzhou Caibao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
GUANGZHOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Guangzhou Caibao Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
GUANGZHOU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a banana variety agricultural science No.1 cultivating method. The method comprises the following concrete steps that (1) seed bud selection and seed seedling obtaining; (2) banana yard garden classified treatment before planting; (3) planting; (4) treatment after planting; (5) fertilizer and water management. The method has the advantages that high-yield and efficient cultivation is carried out by aiming at the seed nature characteristics of banana variety agricultural science No.1, the resistance of the agricultural science No.1 variety can be fully realized, the morbidity control is stable, and the economic performance, such as the banana length, the comb shape and the like and the yield are excellent and are better than those of infected high-yield variety Baxi bananas.

Description

A kind of cultivation method of banana variety " No. one, agriculture section "
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant cultivation, be specifically related to the cultivation method of a kind of banana variety " No. one, agriculture section ".
Background technology
Banana blight is the most critical factor restricting banana industry sustainable development at present, and the best approach solving this disease plants disease-resistant variety exactly.There is subject matter and be better resistance but economic characters difference or economic characters are good and resistance is poor in current disease-resistant banana variety, causing cannot application.Disease-resistant No. one, the banana variety agriculture section that Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences selects is that both coordinate the existing disease-resistant banana variety best, popularizing area is maximum at present, but this kind lacks the integrated technology matched with kind in cultivation, make species the advantage fail to give full play to, greatly affect planting benefit.
The technology of the high-yield culturing that prior art is mainly carried out for conventional variety, or add the measure of some anti-fusarium wilts on this basis, fail to carry out highly efficient and productive cultivation for the kind feature of No. one, agriculture section, thus there is following shortcoming: 1. varietal resistance fails to give full play to, the incidence of disease controls stable not.2. economic characters such as any of several broadleaf plants refers to that length, comb shape etc. and output also have certain gap compared with conventional variety.3. medicament use kind, period specific aim strong, cause weak effect, cost high.Therefore, research and develop its cultivation method to the popularization of this kind, reduce banana blight harm, ensure that banana industry sustainable development is significant.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art with not enough, primary and foremost purpose of the present invention is the cultivation method providing a kind of banana variety " No. one, agriculture section ".
Another object of the present invention is the application providing above-mentioned cultivation method.
A kind of cultivation method of banana variety " No. one, agriculture section ", comprises following concrete steps:
(1) kind bud selection is got and is obtained with seedling: bud carries out tissue culture propagation, seedling is heeled in the training of nursery acquisition group to choose the excellent maternal plant suction of No. one, agriculture section; Described agriculture section excellent maternal plant has following feature: wealthy, the false stem of blade circle is sturdy, appear, the purplish red patch of the yellowish green band of false stem color, and heavy foliage layer is in raw arrangement;
(2) Zhi Qianjiao garden classification process: different according to the protopathy situation of different Jiao Yuan, take different pre-treating methods:
1. the Jiao Yuan of protopathy rate more than 60%: first plant banana again in more than a year with other shift of crops;
2. protopathy rate 20% ~ 60% Jiao Yuan: by 4000kg ~ 5000kg/hm 2dosage is sprinkled into pulverized limestone, again wholely, ploughs deeply soil, digs zanjon, and then plant banana;
3. the protopathy rate Jiao Yuan that is less than 20%: directly at Yuan Jiao garden interplanting banana;
(3) plant: planting time is 6 to October, the group training of getting 6 ~ 8 leaves that step (1) obtains is heeled in seedling and is planted, this phase plants and can avoid cold snap and take out flower bud, and the old strong group training that more than 12 leaves are then chosen in spring planting (March) is heeled in seedling and planted;
(4) post processing is planted: water in one week after plantation and execute bactericide, this process can effectively reduce pathogen primary quantity, has remarkable result to the incidence of disease reducing No. one, agriculture section;
(5) rich water quality management: carry out water management by phreatic low, carry out fertilizer management by high potash fertilizer, flower bud differentiation after date does not execute purity nitrogen fertilizer;
Other crops described in step (2) are preferably aquatic crops;
Described aquatic crops is preferably paddy rice, lotus rhizome, arrowhead, green water cress etc.;
Planting time described in step (3) is preferably August or October;
Plant in step (3) banana time, preferably simultaneously in kind of plant hole, put insecticide;
Described insecticide is preferably 1.5% bacterium line prestige wetting powder or 0.5% native line scattered seed agent;
1.5% described bacterium line prestige wetting powder or 0.5% native line scattered seed agent every cave consumption are preferably 20 grams;
Bactericide described in step (4) is preferably Mixed Pharmacy or the carbendazim of withered Garrick+1.5% bacterium line prestige+fenaminosulf preparation;
In described Mixed Pharmacy, the mass ratio of withered Garrick, 1.5% bacterium line prestige and fenaminosulf is preferably 1:0.8:0.5; The usage amount of described Mixed Pharmacy is that strain is executed 5 grams and is watered 1.5 kilograms;
The consumption of described carbendazim is that carbendazim 800 times of liquid 1 kilogram are executed in strain;
Described water management is preferably: plant in two months, and every day, trickle twice, kept furrow face moistening, and ditch-water keeps more than 50cm, after two months, to drain ditch-water from furrow face, but furrow face need be kept moistening;
Described fertilizer management is preferably: plant latter first 2 months, fertilising in every 20 days once, based on nitrogenous fertilizer, 50 grams, urea is executed in strain (to plant latter 20 days) for the first time, add sealing fertilizer 50 ~ 150 grams, 50 ~ 150 grams, (containing 3rd month) sealing fertilizer 150 ~ 250 grams+potash fertilizer after the 3rd month later;
Described composite fertilizer is preferably N-P 2o 5-K 2the three elements complex fertilizer of O:15-15-15;
The present invention, relative to prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
(1) the kind feature that the present invention is directed to No. one, banana variety agriculture section carries out highly efficient and productive cultivation, agriculture section varietal resistance can be given full play to, the incidence of disease controls stable, and its economic character such as any of several broadleaf plants refers to that length, comb shape and output are excellent, close to susceptible high yielding variety Brazil any of several broadleaf plants.
(2) the present invention proposes the maternal plant concrete form feature chosen and inhale bud first, and both avoided the common great drawback choosing kind of bud emphasis economic characters and resistance loss, to guarantee banana resistance, effectively controlling the incidence of disease provides most important technical foundation; Also effectively solve the deficiency of economic characters simultaneously.
(3) the Zhi Qianjiao garden classification processing method targetedly that has that the present invention makes according to " No. one, agriculture section " feature greatly facilitates the plantation of banana peasant to select under the condition not affecting the effectively control incidence of disease, use under perfect varying environment condition and all can reach the low incidence of disease, high-quality, High Yielding Effect, improve planting benefit, especially within the land contract time limit of a middle or short term, there is very large using value.
(4) flower bud is taken out in temperature higher period by No. one, agriculture section, and its economic characters, output are best, closest even higher than high yield susceptible variety Brazil any of several broadleaf plants.Because low temperature affects No. one, agriculture section than Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants sensitivity to taking out flower bud, and slower than Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants more than 20 days of flower bud phase is taken out by No. one, agriculture section, and flower bud phase beginning to neat time flower bud phase is long, so, it is in January November to next year that the flower bud phase is taken out by No. one, spring planting agriculture section, it is lower that this phase takes out Lei Wendu, really refers to short, and fruit axle is short, fruit development is bad, serious fruit in season flower bud even can not be sagging, and fruit quality is poor, so have a big risk.The present invention selects plant 6 to October, takes out the flower bud phase in 5 to the September in next year, and thus proposing any time during this period, effect is all good.Meanwhile, the present invention requires that when selecting spring planting the old strong sprout of more than leaf age 12 leaves namely in order to take out flower bud before 9 ~ October, reduces low temperature to the risk of taking out flower bud impact.
(5) the present invention plants in latter one week to water and executes bactericide, the technical measures that this another specific aim being basis " No. one, agriculture section " disease-resistant characteristic and fusarium wilt characteristics of incidence design is extremely strong.Pathogenic bacterial infection first invades then from bottom to top developed by the inner vascular bundle of plant until block the conveying of plant root nutrition and dead by hindering root.Pathogen is once infect, and because it is in plant in-house development, medicament is difficult to take effect.Due to " No. one, agriculture section ", there is opposing or stand certain Pathogen of Fusarium Wilt ability, be exactly after infection pathogen, it is also relatively slow in plant in-house development, there are disease symptom also slower than common susceptible variety 2 to 3 months, control within the scope of finite concentration at pathogen content, can not disease symptom be shown until results.So it is most important to controlling last morbidity to reduce pathogen initial content.Water in one week after plantation simultaneously and execute bactericide and can not invaded by pathogen by available protecting plant.Because plant is at transplant early, root system necessarily has damage in various degree, and vitality is not also recovered, and now resistance is poor, is the most easily by the period of pathogenic bacterial infection, so this technology has effect of getting twice the result with half the effort, to control incidence of disease Be very effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is No. one, embodiment 1 middle peasant section and Brazilian Banana community arrangement schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
(1) plant bud selection to get and obtains with seedling: the maternal plant garden of the agriculture section after taking out flower bud chooses the excellent maternal plant with following feature: wealthy, the false stem of blade circle is sturdy, appear, the purplish red patch of the yellowish green band of false stem color, heavy foliage layer arranges in raw.Select this maternal plant suction bud that is healthy and strong, that do not take out great Ye to carry out tissue culture propagation, and carry out nursery with 15 × 15cm specification nutrition cup and obtain stalwartness and heel in plantlet in vitro; This technology can obtain pure agriculture section seedling, ensures the disease-resistant characteristic of kind and good economic characters; Brazil's any of several broadleaf plants seedling routinely implantation methods obtains group and cultivates seedling, and specification and agriculture section seedling is identical, nursery stock size uniformity, and seedling age is 6 ~ 8 and heels in new leafing;
(2) field is selected and the classification process of Zhi Qianjiao garden: in Nansha District, ten thousand hectares of sand 6 gush, and the Jiao Yuan of the previous crops Brazilian Banana fusarium wilt incidence of disease more than 80%, field is levee-surrounded field sandy loam.After previous crops Brazil any of several broadleaf plants results, replant one make green water cress, can effectively reduce pathogen content, the final incidence of disease of No. one, the agriculture section that antagonism is stronger controls to have remarkable result.Turn over after results green water cress it is white to shine, and again dig ditch by newly-built any of several broadleaf plants garden method whole, with Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants for contrast, Quarter Design establishes 4 repetitions, every plot area 150m 2(wide 5m bag ditch, long 30m), spacing in the rows is 2.2m, and duplicate rows is planted, and often row plants 28 strains, establishes protection row around, and community arrangement is as Fig. 1;
(3) phase of planting is selected: at the beginning of 6 months, gets 6 ~ 8 leaf groups trainings that step (1) obtains and heels in seedling and plant, and this phase plants and can avoid cold snap and take out flower bud, No. one, Shi Nong section can obtain best output and economic characters;
(4) post processing is planted: watering in one week after plantation and executing withered Garrick, 1.5% bacterium line prestige and fenaminosulf is the Mixed Pharmacy of 1:0.8:0.5 preparation in mass ratio, strain is executed 5 grams of confections and is watered 1.5 kilograms, this process can effectively reduce pathogen primary quantity, protection seedling, reduces pathogen infection chance;
(5) rich water quality management:
Carry out water management by phreatic low, high potash fertilizer carries out fertilizer management, flower bud differentiation after date does not execute purity nitrogen fertilizer; Concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) water management: plant in two months, every day, trickle twice, kept furrow face moistening, and ditch-water keeps more than 50cm, after two months, to drain ditch-water from furrow face, but furrow face need be kept moistening;
(2) fertilizer management: plant latter first 2 months, applies fertilizer once, based on nitrogenous fertilizer for every 20 days; 50 grams, urea is executed in strain (to plant latter 20 days) for the first time, adds sealing fertilizer (N-P later 2o 5-K 2o:15-15-15) 50 ~ 150 grams, (containing 3rd month) sealing fertilizer (N-P after the 3rd month 2o 5-K 2o:15-15-15) 50 ~ 150 grams, 150 ~ 250 grams+potash fertilizer, executes once, executes rear trickle for every 20 days.
Result of the test:
The community incidence of disease (as table 1 ~ table 4) is investigated harvest time early July in Second Year.Agriculture section fusarium wilt incidence of disease average 5%, contrast Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants average 95%, relatively reduce by 94.7%, difference is extremely remarkable.Result shows: at the serious Jiao Yuan of the fusarium wilt incidence of disease, by cultivation method of the present invention, agriculture section incidence of disease can be controlled in low-level scope, Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants then falls ill seriously, both difference is extremely remarkable, and the average strain of No. one, agriculture section is produced as 37.5kg, and Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants is only 24.5kg, and other biological character is also better than Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants.
Table 1 each community incidence of disease
Note: ﹡ ﹡represent that t test difference is extremely remarkable.
No. one, table 2 agriculture section compares with the biological character of Brazilian Banana
The incidence of disease randomized block experiment variance analysis of table 3 community
The effect (method: LSD) of each processing horizontal of table 4 incidence of disease
The incidence of disease Mean value By 5% significance classification By 1% significance classification
Brazil 95.000 a A
No. one, agriculture section 5.000 b B
Embodiment 2
(1) kind bud selection is got and is obtained with seedling: identical with embodiment 1;
(2) field is selected and the classification process of Zhi Qianjiao garden: sand 14 Yong Laojiao garden, ten thousand hectares, Nansha District, levee-surrounded field sandy loam, previous crops Brazil any of several broadleaf plants fusarium wilt harvest time incidence of disease 18%, and natural irrigation and drainage, use ditch water in a canal;
(3) phase of planting is selected: early July interplants when previous crops Brazilian Banana enters and takes out the flower bud phase, each 4000 square meters of cultivated area, and mu is planted and is 110 strains;
(4) post processing is planted: identical with embodiment 1;
(5) rich water quality management: carry out water management by phreatic low, high potash fertilizer carries out fertilizer management, flower bud differentiation after date does not execute purity nitrogen fertilizer; Concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) water management: plant in two months, every day, trickle twice, kept furrow face moistening, and ditch-water keeps more than 50cm, after two months, to drain ditch-water from furrow face, but furrow face need be kept moistening;
(2) fertilizer management: plant latter first 2 months, applies fertilizer once, based on nitrogenous fertilizer for every 20 days; 50 grams, urea is executed in strain (to plant latter 20 days) for the first time, adds sealing fertilizer (N-P later 2o 5-K 2o:15-15-15) 50 ~ 150 grams, (containing 3rd month) sealing fertilizer (N-P after the 3rd month 2o 5-K 2o:15-15-15) 50 ~ 150 grams, 150 ~ 250 grams+potash fertilizer, executes once, executes rear trickle for every 20 days.
Result of the test:
(1) incidence: No. one, agriculture section finds onset diseased plant in late June, the 2nd, Brazil any of several broadleaf plants then finds onset diseased plant in late August (namely planting latter 50 days) then, first batch harvest time Investigate incidence be respectively agriculture section No. one 1.5%, Brazil 66%.No. one, agriculture section has indivedual individual plant to have disease symptom early stage, but later stage clear-cutting forestland is normal, and normal harvest, second batch of blastogenesis is long normal.After having the morbidity in early stage of indivedual individual plant, blade diminishes but normally extracts out, does not continue yellow, and to later stage vacation basal part of stem disease, portion organizes lobe to center, and plant still can grow to and take out flower bud, but fruit ear is little, really refers to short, does not have commodity value.There is the yellow gradually from bottom to top of disease symptom rear blade in Brazil any of several broadleaf plants, until dead in 1 ~ 3 month, find no yellowing leaf and naturally stop plant.Because Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants first batch morbidity is serious, does not stay second batch of bud, after results, replant citrus.During agriculture section Second Year perennial root any of several broadleaf plants results, the incidence of disease is 3%.Result shows, the present invention can control in low-level scope and can extend to second to make by Shi Nong section incidence of disease, but conventional variety Brazil any of several broadleaf plants is then uncontrollable.
(2) growth cycle: No. one, planting any of several broadleaf plants growth cycle agriculture section and Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants are respectively 15,14 months; Bud stays a June in perennial root banana peasant section, and September in next year gathers in the crops.
(3) economic characters: each economic characters of planting any of several broadleaf plants are as table 5.No. one, agriculture section fruit comb is apart from more Brazilian close, and comb points to curved good not as good as Brazil, and on average often comb fruit number is more than Brazilian Banana, comparatively even up and down, comb 23, and tail combs 20, average 21, and Brazilian Banana comb is 28, and tail combs 18, average 19; Fringe footpath,
Fruit axial ratio Brazil is slightly thick; 37.5kg (table 5) is produced in the average strain of second batch of perennial root banana peasant section.
No. one, table 5 agriculture section compares with the biological character of Brazilian Banana
Result shows, agriculture section banana blight incidence of disease is low and continuous both parties in a lawsuit show stable, and morbidity strain extent of injury is lighter than Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants.Breeding time and Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants variant, and single plant yield, false stem are high, comb refer to long, really refer to that the primary biological proterties such as thick is better than Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants, comb fruit number is more than Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants, comparatively even up and down, and fruit ear shape is slightly poorer than Brazilian any of several broadleaf plants, but on commodity impact not quite.
Embodiment 3
(1) kind bud selection is got and is obtained with seedling: identical with embodiment 1;
(2) field is selected and the classification process of Zhi Qianjiao garden: in Dong Sheng village, Minzhong Town, Zhongshan city, the previous crops Brazilian Banana fusarium wilt incidence of disease 35%, and field is sandy loam, area 13340 square meter; After previous crops results, by 4000kg/hm 2dosage is sprinkled into pulverized limestone, ploughs deeply soil, again digs ditch, whole by newly-built any of several broadleaf plants garden method;
(3) phase of planting is selected: at the beginning of 10 months, get No. one, 6 ~ 8 Pian Ye agriculture section group training that step (1) obtains to heel in seedling and plant by every 667 square meter 120 strains, this phase plants and can avoid cold snap and take out flower bud, No. one, Shi Nong section can obtain best output and economic characters;
(4) post processing is planted: watering in one week after plantation and executing withered Garrick, 1.5% bacterium line prestige and fenaminosulf is the Mixed Pharmacy of 1:0.8:0.5 preparation in mass ratio, strain is executed 5 grams of confections and is watered 1.5 kilograms, this process can effectively reduce pathogen primary quantity, protection seedling, reduces pathogen infection chance;
(5) rich water quality management:
Carry out water management by phreatic low, high potash fertilizer carries out fertilizer management, flower bud differentiation after date does not execute purity nitrogen fertilizer; Concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) water management: plant in two months, every day, trickle twice, kept furrow face moistening, and ditch-water keeps more than 50cm, after two months, to drain ditch-water from furrow face, but furrow face need be kept moistening;
(2) fertilizer management: plant latter first 2 months, applies fertilizer once, based on nitrogenous fertilizer for every 20 days; 50 grams, urea is executed in strain (to plant latter 20 days) for the first time, adds sealing fertilizer (N-P gradually later 2o 5-K 2o:15-15-15) 150 grams, (containing 3rd month) sealing fertilizer (N-P after the 3rd month 2o 5-K 2o:15-15-15) 150 grams, 250 grams+potash fertilizer, executes once, executes rear trickle for every 20 days.
Result of the test:
(1) incidence: find onset diseased plant in late June, the 2nd, final yield is 95.5%.There is indivedual individual plant to have disease symptom early stage, show as bottom leaf 2 leaf margin yellows, the slight lobe of false basal part of stem, but later stage clear-cutting forestland is normal, and normal harvest, second batch of blastogenesis is long normal.
(2) growth cycle: the beginning in early August, the 2nd takes out flower bud, all gathered in the crops before in January, the 3rd.
(3) economic characters: with in early December, the 2nd, get 20 strain results plant continuously, get weighted average in the middle part of any of several broadleaf plants garden.
Table 6 agriculture section banana economic characters
Result shows (table 6), and agriculture section banana blight incidence of disease is lower than 4.5%.Single plant yield, breeding time, false stem are high, comb refer to long, really refer to that the primary biological proterties such as thick is close with the Brazilian Banana same period, in January, the fruit ear shape of results is slightly poor, and any of several broadleaf plants refers to slightly short, but affects not quite commodity.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a cultivation method for banana variety " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that comprising following concrete steps:
(1) kind bud selection is got and is obtained with seedling: bud carries out tissue culture propagation, seedling is heeled in the training of nursery acquisition group to choose the excellent maternal plant suction of No. one, agriculture section; Described agriculture section excellent maternal plant has following feature: wealthy, the false stem of blade circle is sturdy, appear, the purplish red patch of the yellowish green band of false stem color, and heavy foliage layer is in raw arrangement;
(2) Zhi Qianjiao garden classification process: different according to the protopathy situation of different Jiao Yuan, take different pre-treating methods:
1. the Jiao Yuan of protopathy rate more than 60%: first plant banana again in more than a year with other shift of crops;
2. protopathy rate 20% ~ 60% Jiao Yuan: by 4000kg ~ 5000kg/hm 2dosage is sprinkled into pulverized limestone, again wholely, ploughs deeply soil, digs zanjon, and then plant banana;
3. the protopathy rate Jiao Yuan that is less than 20%: directly at Yuan Jiao garden interplanting banana;
(3) plant: planting time is 6 to October, get 6 ~ 8 leaf groups trainings that step (1) obtains and heel in seedling and plant, the old strong group training that more than 12 leaves are then chosen in spring planting is heeled in seedling and is planted;
(4) post processing is planted: water in one week after plantation and execute bactericide;
(5) rich water quality management: carry out water management by phreatic low, carry out fertilizer management by high potash fertilizer, flower bud differentiation after date does not execute purity nitrogen fertilizer.
2. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 1 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Other crops described in step (2) are aquatic crops.
3. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 2 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Described aquatic crops is paddy rice, lotus rhizome, arrowhead or green water cress.
4. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 1 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Planting time described in step (3) is August or October.
5. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 1 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Plant in step (3) banana time, simultaneously in kind of plant hole, put insecticide.
6. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 5 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Described insecticide is 1.5% bacterium line prestige wetting powder or 0.5% native line scattered seed agent.
7. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 1 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Bactericide described in step (4) is Mixed Pharmacy or the carbendazim of withered Garrick+1.5% bacterium line prestige+fenaminosulf preparation.
8. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 1 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
In described Mixed Pharmacy, the mass ratio of withered Garrick, 1.5% bacterium line prestige and fenaminosulf is 1:0.8:0.5.
9. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 1 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Described water management is: plant in two months, and every day, trickle twice, kept furrow face moistening, and ditch-water keeps more than 50cm, after two months, to drain ditch-water from furrow face, but furrow face need be kept moistening.
10. the cultivation method of banana variety according to claim 1 " No. one, agriculture section ", is characterized in that:
Described fertilizer management is: plant latter first 2 months, and once, based on nitrogenous fertilizer, 50 grams, urea is executed in first time strain, adds sealing fertilizer 50 ~ 150 grams later, 50 ~ 150 grams, sealing fertilizer 150 ~ 250 grams+potash fertilizer after the 3rd month in fertilising in every 20 days.
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CN105123390A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 *** Method for planting bananas on hill slope
CN105145235A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 *** Banana high-yield plantation method
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CN105660158A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-15 东莞市金麻实业投资有限公司 Antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas
CN105794569A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 东莞市金麻农业科技有限公司 Banana yield increasing cultivation method
CN105993782A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-12 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 High-yield and high-quality cultivation method for anti-wilt banana variety
CN106234015A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 蒙有胜 Promote the implantation methods of Fructus Musae high yield
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CN108617693A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-09 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 A kind of insect-prevention method of banana
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CN104969753B (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-08-01 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 A kind of cultural method of crop rotation prevention and control banana plant pathogenic nematode disease
CN104969753A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-14 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Crop rotation cultivation method for prevention and control of banana plant pathogenic nematodosis
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CN105123390A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-09 *** Method for planting bananas on hill slope
CN105145237A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 *** Plantation method for bananas
CN105145235A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-16 *** Banana high-yield plantation method
CN105052472A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-18 陈宝娟 A high-quality high-yield planting method for organic bananas
CN105794569A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-27 东莞市金麻农业科技有限公司 Banana yield increasing cultivation method
CN105660158A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-15 东莞市金麻实业投资有限公司 Antibacterial and insect-resisting cultivation method for bananas
CN105993782A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-12 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 High-yield and high-quality cultivation method for anti-wilt banana variety
CN105993782B (en) * 2016-05-31 2019-04-30 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 The high yield and quality cultivation method of anti-blight banana kind
CN106234015A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 蒙有胜 Promote the implantation methods of Fructus Musae high yield
CN106717836A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 广西岩星农业有限公司 Banana interplants the implantation methods of bambusa lapidea shoots
CN106718530A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 广西岩星农业有限公司 It is a kind of to suppress the interplanting method that banana yellowtop is propagated
CN108617693A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-09 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 A kind of insect-prevention method of banana
CN110226464A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-13 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 A kind of cultural method of beauty any of several broadleaf plants

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