CN105539151B - Casing device in motor vehicle and the method for guiding casing device in instrument board - Google Patents
Casing device in motor vehicle and the method for guiding casing device in instrument board Download PDFInfo
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- CN105539151B CN105539151B CN201510686904.9A CN201510686904A CN105539151B CN 105539151 B CN105539151 B CN 105539151B CN 201510686904 A CN201510686904 A CN 201510686904A CN 105539151 B CN105539151 B CN 105539151B
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- casing device
- instrument board
- casing
- breaking point
- predetermined breaking
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
- B60K35/22—Display screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R11/02—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
- B60R11/0229—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for displays, e.g. cathodic tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/04—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
- B60R21/045—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings associated with the instrument panel or dashboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/60—Structural details of dashboards or instruments
- B60K2360/65—Features of dashboards
- B60K2360/652—Crash protection features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/60—Structural details of dashboards or instruments
- B60K2360/68—Features of instruments
- B60K2360/691—Housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/816—Fastening of displays or touch screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/50—Instruments characterised by their means of attachment to or integration in the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R2011/0001—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
- B60R2011/0003—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
- B60R2011/0005—Dashboard
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of particularly for display device, casing device in motor vehicle, its have at least one forming holding ring (16), for by retainer member (17) by the casing device (3) be fixed on the motor vehicle (1) instrument board (2) the inside or above；And there is predetermined breaking point between the holding ring (16) and the casing device (3), for being broken the predetermined breaking point (19) when the power as defined in applying；And there is the device (23) being arranged on the casing device (3), the device (23) is in the following manner for the casing device (3) to be movably supported in the instrument board (2), to guide the casing device (3) in the instrument board (2) along previously given route (21) in the case where continuing to power in the predetermined breaking point (19) fracture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to casing devices in a kind of motor vehicle and a kind of for guiding casing device in instrument board
Method.
Background technique
A kind of instrument board baffle is known from 31 28 785 A1 of DE, the instrument board baffle is integrated with instrument board
Ground so surrounds steering column in the case where shaping and covers the downside of the instrument board, thus from the side of the steering column
The downside of the instrument board is not seen between face and the instrument board.The instrument board baffle possess by a series of gaps or
The predetermined rupture line being made of at least a groove, along the predetermined rupture line, the instrument board baffle is in the steering column
Side, which is fractureed when for example being collided due to caused by the collision of vehicle and thus mitigates the thoracic cavity of driver, crashes into steering wheel
On degree, wherein the side of the steering wheel column remains intact, so as not to can due to the broken of the steering column and
Generate the sharp corner angle and edge that may injure driver.
Summary of the invention
It is described by it is of the invention, for motor vehicle casing device have at least one forming, for by retainer
Part by the casing device be fixed on the motor vehicle instrument board the inside or holding ring above and described
There is predetermined breaking point, which is used for when the power as defined in applying described in disconnection between holding ring and display device
Keep the connection between ring and the casing device.Compared with the existing technology, it is described by casing device of the invention have set
The device on the casing device is set, which is used to the casing device being movably supported at the instrument in the following manner
In dash board, i.e., the predetermined breaking point be broken when in the case where continuing to power along previously given route to guide
State the casing device in instrument board.By keeping realizing between ring and the shell using this mode of predetermined breaking point
This point: can be by constructing thus fairly small this mode of predetermined breaking point between the ring and the shell come phase
When the application for accurately defining power.Furthermore, it is possible to be that the length at the fracture edge of cusped edge can be by the predetermined breaking point
Area reduces to be further reduced in the transition region led to and keep ring.Furthermore, it is possible to by the way that shell is arranged in
Supporting structure in other positions is advised when continuing and applying the power more than the degree of crushing of the predetermined breaking point to the shell
The shell has been determined towards the fixed course in the instrument board.It is guided due to the route along defined, such as can
Stuck phenomenon that the shell is avoided when continuing to power, not predicting avoids crooked phenomenon, so as to institute
Desired mode exports the power applied by the shell, acts on the shell itself without excessively violent power
On, so that the shell itself is not crushed as far as possible.
Particularly advantageously, the casing device, backwards to vehicle driver side on arranging devices, the device
Part so absorbs kinetic energy, thus especially logical by the device when guiding the casing device along the previously given route
Plastic deformation is crossed to receive kinetic energy.Thus it is possible that due to targetedly being guided along the previously given route
The shell and can reliably absorb the kinetic energy due to caused by the application of the power.Thus, it is possible to targetedly export work
For the power of the shell, without there is power that is excessively high, acting on the shell.Thus, it is possible to extremely efficient prevent shell
The broken or fragmentation of body and thus caused injury are dangerous.Because the route of the previously given shell, also can
It is enough that use is relatively easily targetedly set on the housing or in the environment of the shell in the instrument board
In the device for the movement for slowing down the shell.Thus, here it is particularly advantageous that in order to absorb kinetic energy and in the back of the casing device
Film hinge, gap or the back side, waveform structure are set on side.By the casing device, back side this
Structure is it is possible that the back side of the casing device is able to carry out plastic deformation.If after the predetermined breaking point fracture
Continue in the holding ring to the casing device applied force, then the casing device is just towards the inside of the instrument board
Movement.When at least part along the previously given route is guided, the casing device, which is then encountered, to be in
Backstop, such as dashboard cross member in the instrument board.Due to the shell back side, particular by film hinge, gap or
Person's waveform come structure realizing, being plastically deformed, then can by the back side at least first the deformation of plasticity come
Absorb kinetic energy.Not only drawn by the casing device, back side this structure by at least deformation of plasticity first
Higher energy absorbing efficiency is played, and can be avoided the broken and thus caused fragmentation of the back side of the casing device
Effect.
Furthermore it is advantageous that as an alternative or additional project is arranged such for by the casing device and institute
The spring element that instrument board connects is stated, thus described in when guiding the casing device along the previously given route
Spring element is compacted or elongates.By corresponding springy element, additional energy absorbing efficiency can be realized.Pass through
The mode guided along previously given route, the spring element can targetedly become with this route herein
Change matches.
It is particularly advantageous that so construction is described for carrying out the device of movable bearing to casing device, so that described
At least some components of supporting device are fixed when the predetermined breaking point is broken relative to the instrument board, that is to say, that
Remain stationary, and remaining casing device then execute defined in movement, that is, for example around pass through the supporting device
The rotation carried out come the rotation axis determined.Therefore, it is also advantageous that, being arranged such on the casing device has rotation
The hinge of axis, to make the casing device at least in the case where continuing to power after the predetermined breaking point fracture
Partially wrap around the hinge rotation.Thus it is possible that the casing device is so fixed on the instrument in side
In plate, so that the casing device be avoided to be squeezed into the instrument board completely on its all side wall.Thus it avoids described
Sharp edge is generated on instrument board in the environment of the casing device.In addition, thus, it is possible in a simple manner by pair
In the regulation of rotation axis, the targeted guiding for the casing device is set in the instrument board, without in order to
It is this that along the guiding of previously given route, too many structure space is set, because required for for rotary motion
Space is fewer than in the case of similarly linearly directing into the component in the instrument board.
It is also advantageous that being film hinge or deformed shaft by the hinge structure, because of this shape pair of hinge
It can be realized in a simple manner for the casing device being especially molded of plastic material, without additional component,
Because these hinges can be integrally formed with the casing device.
Furthermore it is advantageous that by wall body of the regulation in the casing device and attenuating between the holding ring
This mode of the thickness in portion adjusts the required power for the fracture of the predetermined breaking point.Thus, it is possible to be different
Applicable cases adjust the casing device similarly constituted in other respects in terms of the breaking force of the predetermined breaking point
It is whole.
For having for the instrument board by casing device of the invention, advantage according to the invention is also obtained, for institute
It states and is provided with cavity on the side of the driver of vehicle in the casing device for instrument board, which is used to
Now guide the casing device when application of corresponding power within previously given route in the cavity.
For by it is of the invention, in applied force along previously given route in the instrument board of especially motor vehicle
The method that is guided of casing device for, obtain corresponding advantage, wherein at least one is arranged on the instrument board
Holding ring and the casing device between predetermined breaking point be crushed the defined power under the action of and continuing power
The shell is guided in the instrument board along the previously given route by least one steering device when effect to fill
It sets.
Here it is particularly advantageous that when being guided along the route provided with the absorption for carrying out additional power
Buffering device.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is shown in the accompanying drawings and is elaborated in the following description.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the view by instrument board of the invention having in motor vehicle by casing device of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows the side views by casing device of the invention in the instrument board for being mounted on motor vehicle；
Fig. 3 shows the detailed view by display device of the invention according to Fig. 2 together with the holding with predetermined breaking point
The top view of ring；
Fig. 4 shows the side view of the holding ring according to Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 shows the front view by casing device of the invention；
It is film hinge, device for being fixed in instrument board by casing device of the invention that Fig. 6, which shows form,
Detailed view；And
Fig. 7 shows the diagram of the back side by casing device of the invention according to Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
It is described aobvious below to being illustrated by casing device of the invention in the embodiment of display device in the car
Showing device represents by casing device of the invention.In Fig. 1, motor vehicle 1 is shown with the view of the instrument board 2 of the motor vehicle
Out.It is disposed with display device 3 in the instrument board 2, particularly illustrates information of vehicles in the display device.This for example can
It is the speed shown in scale display 4.It is further possible to show information on screen 5.Herein it can be considered that some implementations
Mode is only existed in these embodiments with scale and can be shown in the number of the pointer of the scale upper direction
Device, the mixed form there is only screen display but there is also two kinds of displays.In addition, can also arrange it in the car
His display, for example in control display 6.
It is described to be used to show that the display device 3 of information of vehicles to be especially arranged in 7 front of position of driver in the car.It is preferred that
, the display 6 is also arranged in the following manner, preferably can see that this is aobvious from copilot position 8 in the car
Show device.The display device 3 is preferably placed in the lower section for making its front windshield 9 so be arranged in vehicle, so that driving
The display device 3 can be also maintained at by member when observing the traveling space in 1 front of motor vehicle by front windshield
In its visual field.Steering wheel 10 is usually disposed between the position of driver 7 and the display device 3.The steering wheel 10
Such as possessing supporting arrangement, so-called air bag, the air bag can be expanded when vehicle is collided with barrier.
The display device 3 usually has shell made of plastics.The especially described display device 3 passes through preferably clear lid
Plate is covered relative to the inner space of the motor vehicle 1.When vehicle collides or by the collision of driver or
Power is applied in the display device 3 by the expansion of air bag.Thus the shell of the display device 3, especially thoroughly
Bright cover board can be crushed and may fragmentation.In this regard, the display device 3,6, especially if its fixation be rigidly mounted at it is described
It is exactly quite hard obstacle for the case where colliding in instrument board 2.Therefore according to the present invention, 3 or less the display device
The mode of stating is installed in the instrument board, i.e., the described display device is connected to the instrument by holding ring on downside
In plate, it is described keep ring be applied to the display device 3, in Fig. 1 it can be seen that surface on, it is predetermined
It is broken under pressure, so that the display device 3 is moved along the inside of previously given route towards the instrument board 2.
It is display device 3, installation situation by casing device of the invention that form has been shown ... in a side view in Fig. 2.
In addition to it is herein shown, for the embodiment of display device other than, the present invention also can be used in other casing devices, in institute
Applied force can be taken into account in other casing devices and other described casing devices are when there is the application of this power by stating
Face the danger of broken and possible fragmentation.
The display device 3 has for example hood-like rear wall 11, pedestal 12, front shroud 13 and transparent cover plate 14.After described
Wall 11 and the front shroud 13 be for example connected by latch elements with the pedestal 12 and with the transparent cover plate 14 together
Form the casing device for being used for display device 3.Component, such as circuit board that electronics is preferably mounted on the pedestal 12
Or display unit.The rear wall 11 during the display unit is mounted in the instrument board especially pacified by protection
The component of the electronics of dress.It is also used for being electrically insulated.The front shroud 13 prevents from touching in the corresponding way, and with effect
In the pedestal of the transparent cover plate 14.It is preferred that 14 one side of transparent cover plate of antireflection is unshowned aobvious in Fig. 2 for obtaining
Show unit, optimal visuality.On the other hand it is prevented from the touching of user, such as prevents from it from encountering capable of rotating
Pointer.
The display device 3 is loaded into the cavity 15 in the instrument board 2.For observer, only arrange
Display element in the display device 3 can be seen through the transparent cover plate 14.In order to which the display device 3 is consolidated
It is scheduled in the cavity 15, is formed on downside and keeps ring 16.The holding ring 16 has for accommodating retainer
The opening of part 17 keeps ring 16 to be connected by the retainer member 17 with the holding element 18 of the instrument board 2.The guarantor
Holder part 17 can for example be configured to bolt, rivet or locking mechanism (Verrastung).It is preferred that the display device 3 is so
It is equipped with the holding ring 16, so that the display device 3 is being installed the display device 3 in a manner of described above
Have on the display device 3, the tread that is assigned to vehicle downside when into the cavity 15 of the instrument board 2
The holding ring 16.The modeling structure 39 of the instrument board 2 so covers described by the holding ring 16, the guarantor herein
The fixed cell that holder part 17 and the holding element 18 are constituted, so that it does not see for the driver of vehicle.
In the case where acting on the pressure of transparent cover plate 14 of the display device 3, this pressure can be transmitted to the display dress
It sets on 3 front shroud 13 and pedestal 12.If this pressure is more than previously given scale, in the pedestal 12 with
Predetermined breaking point 19 between the holding ring 16 shaped on pedestal 12 will be crushed.The predetermined breaking point 19 is being schemed
It is shown in broken lines in 2.It is preferred that the holding ring is so constituted, thus described pre- in the effect for the power for 90-110 newton occur
It is broken to determine breaking point 19.
If continuing trigger action after the predetermined breaking point 19 is broken in the pressure on the transparent cover plate 14, that
The display device 3 continues to move towards the inside of the cavity 15, wherein being disposed with the display in the cavity 15
Device 3.Supporting device is provided on the display device 3, opposed with downside 20 upper side 43, thus after renewing
When being acted on power in the display device 3 by the transparent cover plate 14, the display device 3 is just on previously given road
It forces to be squeezed into the cavity 15 schematically shown by arrow 21 on line.In embodiment as shown here,
The supporting device is shown as the hinge 22 constructed on modeling structure 23.The modeling structure 23 is as shown here
Institute is formed on the upper side 43 of the display device 3 with lesser spacing relative to the transparent cover plate 14 in embodiment
It states on front shroud 13.The moving line of the display device 3 now can be on the previously given route 21 towards the cavity
15 the inside continues, until the display device 3 encounters the rear wall 24 of the cavity 15.The rear wall 24 is for example by the instrument
The crossbeam of plate 2 is constituted.The movement of the display device 3 is then since the rear wall 11 of the display device 3 encounters the cavity
15 rear wall 24 and terminate.
In another embodiment of the invention, can on said display means and/or in the cavity 15
Other, for being braked to the display device 3 device is set in guided path 21.In the first embodiment,
The rear wall 11 has protuberance 25, which can be plastically deformed when encountering the rear wall 24.Even if even when later
Such pressure is applied in the display device 3 so that the rear wall 11 is crushed by quarter, the rear wall 11, first can
The protuberance 25 of plastic deformation can also absorb a part of the kinetic energy.Even if even there is the broken of the rear wall 11, then can
The fragment of energy can be guided along previously given route due to the display device 3 and be stayed in the cavity 15.Another
In a kind of embodiment, can by be used for absorbability, flexible device 26, be for example made of flexible plastic material
Cushion is installed on the rear wall 24 of the cavity 15.
In another embodiment, as additional project or alternative solution, on the one hand in the guarantor of the display device 3
It holds on device 28 and another aspect arranges flexible device 27 in the holding meanss 29 in the limit of the cavity 15.Such as
Display device 3 described in fruit is moved towards the inside of the cavity 15, then the flexible device 27 is just elongated.It is described to have bullet
Property device 27 can for example be configured to spring or be configured to cable to tie up item, clamping lock member for item is tied up for the cable
Part due to the power effect and moved in the case where absorbability.
The holding ring 16 is illustrated in detail with top view in Fig. 3.In embodiment as shown here, institute
It states and ring 16 is kept to be integrally formed with the pedestal 12.It is shown in FIG. 4 through the predetermined breaking point 19 and the base
The side view of holding ring 16 that frame 12 is connected, according to Fig. 3.
It is described keep ring 16 outside it, do not have for obtaining the holding towards on the edge of the pedestal 12
The thickened section 31 of the better stability of ring 16.In addition, the holding ring 16 has opening 32, it is unshowned in Fig. 3
Retainer member can be passed through from the opening 32.The guarantor is given in the region of the opening 32 in the edge 33 of the opening 32
Hold the reinforcing of ring 16.In addition, also optional can be arranged rib 30 that is additional, being shown in broken lines, for further making the guarantor
Hold the surface-stable of ring 16.The holding ring is integrally connected with the pedestal 12 by the predetermined breaking point 19.
In embodiment as shown here, the predetermined breaking point 19 has the first tapered portion 34 and the second tapered portion 35, described
First tapered portion 34 and the second tapered portion 35 surround an opening 36.The holding ring 16 passes through described first and the as a result,
Two tapered portions 34,35 are connected with the pedestal 12.The pedestal 12 has bead structures, which is formed in described
On the basal plane 37 of pedestal 12.First rib 38 is stretched along the edge of the pedestal 12, and the holding ring 16 is shaped into this
On edge.Thus the tapered portion 34,35 of the rib 38 and the predetermined breaking point 19 is adjacent.In another embodiment,
Second rib 40 and third rib 41 are so shaped on the basal plane 37 of the pedestal 12, so that the rib 40,41 and institute
It states and the bead structures 31 of the side of ring 16 is kept to be located on a line.Thus make it is described keep ring 16, in predetermined fracture
Fractureing in the region of point becomes easy, and prevents material as far as possible when the holding ring 16 is unclamped from the pedestal 12
Material fractures from the pedestal 12, because the rib 38,40,41 assigns the base in the environment of the specified breaking point 19
The stability of frame 12 and holding ring 16 to improve.
Front view by display device 3 of the invention, in uninstalled state is shown in FIG. 5.Described aobvious
The first holding ring 16 and second is shown on the downside of showing device 3 and keeps ring 16 ', they are respectively provided with protects for accommodating
The opening 32,32 ' of holder part.On the front of the top of the front shroud 13, shown in the top of the transparent cover plate 14
The supporting device 23.
The supporting device 23 in the embodiment as film adhesive chain is shown in FIG. 6.Towards in the instrument board 2
It is packed into the protrusion 46 of the supporting device 23 in opening 45, and is held it in the opening 45.Described raised 46 pass through
Incision tract 48 is connected with the retaining arm 47 of the supporting device 23, and the thickness of the incision tract 48 is relative to the holding
The thickness of arm 47 greatly reduces.The retaining arm 47 is formed on the front shroud 13 again.Due to thinning, the front shroud 13
In plastic material become able to be bent in the region in the thinning portion 48, thus occurring acting on the display device 3
Transparent cover plate 14 power effect when the retaining arm 47 along arrow 49 direction bending.Thus the thinning portion 48 together with
The region 46 and 47 represents film hinge, which defines rotation axis 50, and the display device 3 can surround
The rotation axis 50 rotate in the cavity 15 of the instrument board 2.Here, the film hinge such structure in a preferred manner
At so that the film hinge is transferred in the display device 3 in the effect for the power for 90-110 newton occur.
A kind of embodiment of rear wall 11 for that can deform is shown in FIG. 7, which, which has, is configured to protuberance 25
Form drip molding.The drip molding 25 is especially constructed from a plastics material as waveform.In one embodiment, it is described at
Between each protrusion of shape part 25, relatively thin region 51 is linearly so be arranged on the drip molding 25, thus making
These regions 51 can make the deformation of the drip molding 25 become to hold as film hinge when pressure on the drip molding
Easily.In another embodiment, furthermore on the edge of the drip molding towards machined gap 52 in the rear wall 11, so that
The rear wall 11 and the drip molding 25 first flexiblely, then can inelastically move to the interior of the display device 3
In portion region.It is further possible to which other gap 53 is arranged in the rear wall 11, the other gap makes the rear wall 11
Flexible deformation become easy.The gap 52,53 is other than the function for becoming easy the stretching process
Also the operating-controlling mechanism simultaneously for the electronics to the display device is aerated and cools down.The rear wall 11 such structure herein
At so as to be stretched by the effect of the power acted on the transparent cover plate 14.The rear wall 11 is with preferred side
Formula is arranged in the case where separating relative to the circuit board being arranged in behind.Therefore it can so be stretched, so that its
It can be slightly stretched by the power of 90-110 newton to work.
Claims (12)
1. the casing device in motor vehicle,
Holding ring (16) at least one forming, the holdings ring for by retainer member (17) by the shell
Device (3) is fixed on the inside or above of the instrument board (2) of the motor vehicle (1)；
And there are predetermined breaking point (19) between the holding ring (16) and the casing device (3), thus applying
It is broken the predetermined breaking point (19) when defined power；
And there is the device (23) being arranged on the casing device (3), the device (23) is used in the following manner by institute
It states casing device (3) to be movably supported in the instrument board (2), i.e. the shell when the predetermined breaking point (19) is broken
Device (3) is guided in the case where continuing to power along previously given route (21) in the instrument board (2).
2. casing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the casing device (3), backwards to the motor vehicle
(1) at least one is disposed on the side of driver in the following manner for absorbing the device (25,26,27) of kinetic energy, that is, is existed
When guiding casing device (3) along the previously given route (21) by least one described device (25,26,27) Lai
Receive kinetic energy.
3. casing device as described in claim 2, which is characterized in that the back side (11,25) of the casing device (3) has thin
Film hinge (51), gap (52,53) and/or waveform.
4. by casing device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that on the casing device (3)
It is provided with the spring element (27) for being connected with the instrument board (2) in the following manner, i.e., the described spring element (27) exists
It is compacted or is elongated when guiding casing device (3) along the previously given route (21).
5. by casing device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the casing device (3) has
Hinge (22) with rotation axis (50), so that the casing device (3) is at least partly in the case where continuing to power
It is rotated around the rotation axis (50).
6. casing device as described in claim 5, which is characterized in that the hinge (22) is configured to film hinge or construction
For deformed shaft.
7. by casing device described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that for the predetermined breaking point
(19) for fracture required power by the wall bodies (37,38) of the casing device (3) and the holding ring (16) it
Between the thickness of tapered portion (34) adjust.
8. casing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the casing device setting is used for display device.
9. casing device as described in claim 2, which is characterized in that at least one described device (25,26,27) passes through plasticity
Deformation is to receive kinetic energy.
10. having the instrument board by casing device (3) described in any one of preceding claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that be used for
Accommodate the accommodating chamber of the casing device (3), and in the casing device (3), the side of driver backwards to motor vehicle
It is upper that there are cavity (15), for guiding institute in the cavity (15) along the previously given route (21) in applied force
State casing device (3).
11. the method for guiding casing device in instrument board along previously given route in applied force, wherein at least
The holding ring (16) of one forming is arranged for the casing device (3) to be fixed on motor vehicle by retainer member (17)
(1) the inside of instrument board (2) is above, and wherein sets between the holding ring (16) and the casing device (3)
There is at least one predetermined breaking point (19), to make at least one described predetermined breaking point (19) disconnected when the power as defined in applying
Split, and wherein at least one described predetermined breaking point when continuing active force by least one steering device along described pre-
First given route guides the casing device in the instrument board.
12. method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that at least one buffering device when being guided along the route
React on the effect of power.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014221505.6 | 2014-10-23 | ||
| DE102014221505.6A DE102014221505B4 (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | Housing device in a motor vehicle and method for guiding a housing device in an instrument panel and instrument panel with a housing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105539151A CN105539151A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105539151B true CN105539151B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
Family
ID=55698311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510686904.9A Active CN105539151B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2015-10-22 | Casing device in motor vehicle and the method for guiding casing device in instrument board |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105539151B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014221505B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10556507B2 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2020-02-11 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Vehicle control device provided in vehicle and method for controlling vehicle |
| JP6497424B2 (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-04-10 | マツダ株式会社 | Vehicle interior structure |
| WO2020008237A1 (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2020-01-09 | Bosch Car Multimedia Portugal, S.A. | System carrier for instrument clusters |
| DE102022205050B3 (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-08-03 | Continental Automotive Technologies GmbH | Component for a means of transportation, as well as means of transportation |
| DE102022205053B3 (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2023-09-07 | Continental Automotive Technologies GmbH | Component for a means of transportation, as well as means of transportation |
| DE102022211174A1 (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2024-05-02 | Stellantis Auto Sas | Holder device for holding an interior element, interior element and vehicle with the interior element |
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| JPS6444336A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-02-16 | Nissan Motor | Vehicle display device |
| WO1996030232A1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-03 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Motor vehicle instrument panel with flexible tethering hinged air bag deployment door |
| CN201580266U (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-09-15 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile instrument panel blocking connection structure |
| CN201677822U (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2010-12-22 | 鸿际数位电子科技有限公司 | Display fixing device provided with protective cover and combination of display fixing device and liquid crystal display |
| CN102282034A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-12-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Arrangement for mounting instrument reinforcement for a vehicle |
| CN102829308A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | An apparatus for supporting a display and a method for mounting the display on the supporting apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5726018A (en) | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-12 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Construction of shield plate for instrument panel |
| DE102014111676A1 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-18 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Device for mounting a display element in a motor vehicle |
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2014
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6444336A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-02-16 | Nissan Motor | Vehicle display device |
| WO1996030232A1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-03 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Motor vehicle instrument panel with flexible tethering hinged air bag deployment door |
| CN102282034A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-12-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Arrangement for mounting instrument reinforcement for a vehicle |
| CN201580266U (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-09-15 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile instrument panel blocking connection structure |
| CN201677822U (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2010-12-22 | 鸿际数位电子科技有限公司 | Display fixing device provided with protective cover and combination of display fixing device and liquid crystal display |
| CN102829308A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | An apparatus for supporting a display and a method for mounting the display on the supporting apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102014221505A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 |
| CN105539151A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| DE102014221505B4 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
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